Empty and full detection and classification device for packing boxes for logistics

文档序号:1870395 发布日期:2021-11-23 浏览:25次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种物流用包装盒空满检测分类装置 (Empty and full detection and classification device for packing boxes for logistics ) 是由 陈正菊 于 2021-07-14 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及物流技术领域,且公开了一种物流用包装盒空满检测分类装置,包括运输板,所述运输板的内部活动连接有输送辊,所述输送辊的外部套接有传动带,所述运输板的下端活动连接有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的下端活动连接有触发机构,所述支撑杆的外部活动连接有滑块,所述滑块的内部套接有滑杆,所述支撑杆的外部活动连接有旋转台,所述旋转台的外部固定连接有齿圈,所述齿圈的外部啮合连接有分类装置。该装置具有可对生产的包装产品进行检测,从而确定其是否达到质量标准,同时可对其进行自动分类的优点。(The invention relates to the technical field of logistics and discloses a packaging box empty and full detection and classification device for logistics, which comprises a conveying plate, wherein the conveying plate is movably connected with a conveying roller, a driving belt is sleeved outside the conveying roller, the lower end of the conveying plate is movably connected with a supporting rod, the lower end of the supporting rod is movably connected with a trigger mechanism, the supporting rod is movably connected with a sliding block, a sliding rod is sleeved inside the sliding block, the supporting rod is movably connected with a rotating table, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating table, and the gear ring is meshed with a classification device. The device has the advantages that the produced packaging products can be detected, so that whether the packaging products meet the quality standard or not can be determined, and meanwhile, the packaging products can be automatically classified.)

1. The utility model provides an empty full detection sorter of packing carton for commodity circulation, includes transport plate (1), its characterized in that: the inside swing joint of transport plate (1) has conveying roller (2), drive belt (3) have been cup jointed to the outside of conveying roller (2), the lower extreme swing joint of transport plate (1) has bracing piece (4), the lower extreme swing joint of bracing piece (4) has trigger mechanism (7), the outside swing joint of bracing piece (4) has slider (6), slide bar (5) have been cup jointed to the inside of slider (6), the outside swing joint of bracing piece (4) has revolving stage (8), outside fixedly connected with ring gear (9) of revolving stage (8), the external toothing of ring gear (9) is connected with sorter (10).

2. The packaging box empty and full detection and classification device for logistics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying rollers (2) are provided with two groups, and the outer parts of the conveying rollers (2) are movably connected with motors.

3. The packaging box empty and full detection and classification device for logistics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the sliding rod (7) is sleeved with a base sleeve (11), and the base sleeve (11) is movably connected with the trigger mechanism (5).

4. The packaging box empty and full detection and classification device for logistics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the trigger mechanism is characterized in that a long trigger plate (71) is movably connected inside the trigger mechanism (7), a first trigger block (72) is sleeved outside the long trigger plate (71), a fixed block (73) is sleeved outside the first trigger block (72), and a second trigger block (74) is movably connected inside the fixed block (73).

5. The packaging box empty detecting and classifying device for logistics according to claim 1 or 4, wherein: the fixed block (73) is movably connected with the rotating platform (8).

6. The packaging box empty and full detection and classification device for logistics according to claim 4, characterized in that: the second trigger block (74) is located below the first trigger block (72).

7. The packaging box empty and full detection and classification device for logistics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner movable connection of the classification device (10) is provided with a first gear (101), a rotating shaft (102) is sleeved inside the first gear (101), a sector gear (103) is sleeved outside the rotating shaft (102), a clamping rack (104) is movably connected outside the sector gear (103), and a driving gear (105) is meshed outside the clamping rack (104).

8. The packaging box empty and full detection and classification device for logistics according to claim 7, characterized in that: and motors are connected to the outer parts of the driving gear (105) and the first gear (101).

9. The packaging box empty and full detection and classification device for logistics according to claim 7, characterized in that: the sector gear (103) may be embedded inside the first gear (101).

10. The packaging box empty detecting and sorting device for logistics according to claim 1 or 7, wherein: the sector gear (103) is meshed with the gear ring (9).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of logistics, in particular to a device for detecting and classifying the fullness and fullness of packaging boxes for logistics.

Background

In the logistics industry, because the flow directions of a plurality of batches and different products are different, the products are sorted in the final logistics distribution process, and the current domestic logistics system, on one hand, the sorting is carried out manually, the sorting mode has high labor cost and low efficiency, and is gradually replaced by logistics sorting equipment, while in the existing sorting process, the quantity of the unpacked products or the packaged products is insufficient due to errors of assembly personnel or machines in some packaged products, so that the products do not reach the factory standards, and meanwhile, the products need to be reworked, thereby wasting time cost, and more seriously, the products are delivered to the hands of buyers, the goods are also returned after the problem is found, thereby increasing the cost of the logistics.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the empty and full detection and classification device for the packing boxes for logistics, which has the advantages that the produced packing products can be detected, whether the produced packing products reach the quality standard or not can be determined, and meanwhile, the produced packing boxes can be automatically classified.

Technical scheme

In order to realize the advantages, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an empty full detection sorter of packing carton for commodity circulation, includes the transport plate, the inside swing joint of transport plate has the conveying roller, the drive belt has been cup jointed to the outside of conveying roller, the lower extreme swing joint of transport plate has the bracing piece, the lower extreme swing joint of bracing piece has trigger mechanism, the outside swing joint of bracing piece has the slider, the slide bar has been cup jointed to the inside of slider, the outside swing joint of bracing piece has the revolving stage, the outside fixedly connected with ring gear of revolving stage, the external toothing of ring gear is connected with sorter.

Preferably, the conveying rollers are provided with two groups, and the outer parts of the conveying rollers are movably connected with motors.

Preferably, the lower end of the sliding rod is sleeved with a base sleeve, and the base sleeve is movably connected with the triggering mechanism.

Preferably, the inside swing joint of trigger mechanism has long trigger plate, the outside of long trigger plate has cup jointed first trigger block, the outside of first trigger block has cup jointed the fixed block, the inside swing joint of fixed block has the second trigger block.

Preferably, the fixed block is movably connected with the rotating table.

Preferably, the second trigger block is located below the first trigger block.

Preferably, the inner part of the sorting device is movably connected with a first gear, the inner part of the first gear is sleeved with a rotating shaft, the outer part of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a sector gear, the outer part of the sector gear is movably connected with a clamping rack, and the outer part of the clamping rack is meshed with a driving gear.

Preferably, the driving gear and the first gear are externally connected with a motor.

Preferably, the sector gear may be embedded inside the first gear.

Preferably, the sector gear is in meshed connection with the gear ring.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a device for detecting and classifying the fullness of packing boxes for logistics, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this empty full detection sorter of packing carton for commodity circulation triggers piece, transport plate and conveying roller's cooperation through first trigger block, long trigger plate, second and uses, when the goods of difference make long trigger plate and first trigger block contact because the weight of difference, perhaps when contacting with two trigger blocks simultaneously to make corresponding first gear or sector gear under the drive of pivot the starting motion, thereby reach automated inspection, improve work efficiency.

2. This empty full detection sorter of packing carton for commodity circulation, through the cooperation of first gear, sector gear, pivot, ring gear and revolving stage, when weight is different, make first gear or sector gear and ring gear meshing respectively practice the level to drive the revolving stage and drive the rotatory different angle of bracing piece, thereby reach and carry out automatic classification with the goods of difference, prevent that the goods that is not conform to the standard from sending out, make the effect of loss company's interests.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the support bar according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the sorting apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the trigger mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a transport plate; 2. a conveying roller; 3. a transmission belt; 4. a support bar; 5. a slide bar; 6. a slider; 7. a trigger mechanism; 71. a long trigger plate; 72. a first trigger block; 73. a fixed block; 74. a second trigger block; 8. a rotating table; 9. a ring gear; 10. a sorting device; 101. a first gear; 102. a rotating shaft; 103. a sector gear; 104. a rack clamping bar; 105. a drive gear; 11. the base is sleeved.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1 and 4, a packaging box empty and full detecting and classifying device for logistics comprises a conveying plate 1, wherein the conveying plate 1 is movably connected with conveying rollers 2, the conveying rollers 2 are provided with two groups, the conveying rollers 2 are movably connected with motors, the conveying rollers 2 are sleeved with a transmission belt 3, the lower end of the conveying plate 1 is movably connected with a supporting rod 4, the lower end of the supporting rod 4 is movably connected with a trigger mechanism 5, the outer part of the supporting rod 4 is movably connected with a sliding block 6, the sliding block 6 is sleeved with a sliding rod 7, the inner part of the trigger mechanism 7 is movably connected with a long trigger plate 71, the outer part of the long trigger plate 71 is sleeved with a first trigger block 72, the outer part of the first trigger block 72 is sleeved with a fixed block 73, a second trigger block 74 is positioned below the first trigger block 72, the fixed block 73 is movably connected with a rotating platform 8, the inner part of the fixed block 73 is movably connected with a second trigger block 74, the outside swing joint of bracing piece 4 has revolving stage 8, and the outside fixedly connected with ring gear 9 of revolving stage 8, and the outside meshing of ring gear 9 is connected with sorter 10, and the lower extreme of slide bar 7 has cup jointed base cover 11, and base cover 11 and trigger mechanism 5 swing joint.

When different goods contact the long trigger plate 71 with the first trigger block 72 or simultaneously contact the first trigger block 72 and the second trigger block 74 due to different weights, the corresponding first gear 101 or the sector gear 103 starts to move under the driving of the rotating shaft 102, so that automatic detection is achieved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1 and 3, a packaging box empty and full detection and classification device for logistics comprises a transport plate 1, wherein the transport plate 1 is movably connected with a transport roller 2, the transport roller 2 is provided with two groups, the transport roller 2 is movably connected with a motor, a transmission belt 3 is sleeved outside the transport roller 2, the lower end of the transport plate 1 is movably connected with a support rod 4, the lower end of the support rod 4 is movably connected with a trigger mechanism 5, the outer part of the support rod 4 is movably connected with a slide block 6, the slide block 6 is sleeved with a slide rod 7, the outer part of the support rod 4 is movably connected with a rotary table 8, the outer part of the rotary table 8 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 9, the outer part of the gear ring 9 is engaged with a classification device 10, the inner part of the classification device 10 is movably connected with a first gear 101, the inner part of the first gear 101 is sleeved with a rotating shaft 102, the outer part of the rotating shaft 102 is sleeved with a sector gear 103, and the sector gear 103 can be embedded inside the first gear 101, the outside swing joint of sector gear 103 has a rack bar 104, and the outside meshing of rack bar 104 is connected with drive gear 105, and the outside of drive gear 105 and first gear 101 all is connected with the motor, and the lower extreme of slide bar 7 has cup jointed base cover 11, and base cover 11 and trigger mechanism 5 swing joint.

When weight is different, make first gear 101 or sector gear 103 respectively and gear ring 9 mesh mutually and practise the level to drive revolving stage 8 and drive the rotatory different angle of bracing piece 4, thereby reach and carry out automatic classification with the goods of difference, prevent that the goods that is not conform to the standard from sending out, make the effect of loss company's interests.

Example three:

referring to fig. 1-4, a packaging box empty and full detecting and classifying device for logistics comprises a conveying plate 1, wherein the conveying plate 1 is movably connected with conveying rollers 2, the conveying rollers 2 are provided with two groups, the conveying rollers 2 are movably connected with motors outside, the conveying rollers 2 are sleeved with a transmission belt 3 outside, the lower end of the conveying plate 1 is movably connected with a support rod 4, the lower end of the support rod 4 is movably connected with a trigger mechanism 5, the outside of the support rod 4 is movably connected with a slide block 6, the inside of the slide block 6 is sleeved with a slide rod 7, the inside of the trigger mechanism 7 is movably connected with a long trigger plate 71, the outside of the long trigger plate 71 is sleeved with a first trigger block 72, a second trigger block 74 is positioned below the first trigger block 72, the outside of the first trigger block 72 is sleeved with a fixed block 73, the fixed block 73 is movably connected with a rotating platform 8, the inside of the fixed block 73 is movably connected with a second trigger block 74, the outside swing joint of bracing piece 4 has revolving stage 8, the outside fixedly connected with ring gear 9 of revolving stage 8, the outside meshing of ring gear 9 is connected with sorter 10, the inside swing joint of sorter 10 has first gear 101, pivot 102 has been cup jointed to the inside of first gear 101, sector gear 103 has been cup jointed to the outside of pivot 102, sector gear 103 can imbed in the inside of first gear 101, sector gear 103's outside swing joint has rack 104, rack 104's outside meshing is connected with drive gear 105, drive gear 105 and first gear 101's outside all is connected with the motor, base cover 11 has been cup jointed to the lower extreme of slide bar 7, and base cover 11 and 5 swing joint of trigger mechanism.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the motor is connected with a power supply, when packaged goods pass through the upper end of the transport plate 1, the transport roller 2 is movably connected inside the transport plate, the transport roller 2 can enable the goods to slide at the upper end of the transport plate 1 under the drive of the motor, if no product is loaded inside the packaged goods, the weight of the packaged goods is not enough to press the transport plate 1 and the support rod 4 at the lower end of the transport plate 1 to move downwards, so that the packaged goods slide out along the transport plate 1, and when the product is loaded inside the packaging box but does not reach the standard, the goods press the transport plate 1 and the support rod 4 to move downwards, the long trigger plate 71 is movably connected at the lower end of the support rod 4, so that the long trigger plate 71 is pressed to move downwards, so that the long trigger plate 71 is in contact with the first trigger clamping block outside the fixed block 73, because the first trigger block 72 is in electric connection with the rotating shaft 102 and the motor outside the driving gear 105, therefore, the driving gear 105 is rotated, so that the driving gear 105 drives the latch rack 104 engaged with the latch rack to move downward, the sector gear 103 is disengaged from the inside of the first gear 101 and is engaged with the gear ring 9 outside the rotary table 8, the rotary shaft 102 drives the sector gear 103 to rotate for one turn, so that the gear ring 9 and the rotary table 8 are driven to rotate, the rotary table 8 is connected with the supporting rod 4, so that the conveying plate 1 is also driven to rotate to a certain angle, and accordingly, goods which do not reach the standard are conveyed to another angle. When the goods reach the standard, the weight is heavier than before, so that the supporting rod 4 moves downwards, the supporting plate is in contact with the first triggering block 72 and the second triggering block 74, and when the supporting plate is in contact with the first triggering block 72 and the second triggering block 74, only the motor connected with the outside of the rotating shaft 102 belongs to an electrical connection relation, so that the rotating shaft 102 drives the first gear 101 to drive the gear ring 9 to rotate, the rotating table 8 rotates twice as much as before, the transportation plate 1 transports the goods reaching the standard to the end different from the previous goods, the automatic goods classification effect is achieved, the labor is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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