阅读说明：本技术 一种用于多类物品移动的运输组件 (A transportation subassembly for multiclass article remove ) 是由 廖方芳 于 2021-08-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用于多类物品移动的运输组件,涉及多类物品移动的运输领域,包括：运输带,所述运输带的内部设置有滚轴,所述滚轴的一侧设置有连接轴,所述连接轴的一侧设置有电机；缓冲杆,所述缓冲杆套接于滚轴的外壁。本发明通过设置减震机构,货物移动至运输带顶端的一端时挤压运输带,运输带向下移动带动滚轴向下移动,滚轴移动带动缓冲杆向下移动,同时连接轴移动带动电机向下移动,电机移动并挤压缓冲板,二号弹簧受力挤压,缓冲杆向下移动并挤压二号齿条,二号齿条移动带动橡胶块移动并与支撑柱内壁挤压,通过此结构有利于对货物下落到运输带顶端的力进行有效减缓,有效提高了装置的缓冲效果。(The invention discloses a transportation assembly for moving various objects, which relates to the field of transportation for moving various objects and comprises the following components: the conveying belt is internally provided with a rolling shaft, one side of the rolling shaft is provided with a connecting shaft, and one side of the connecting shaft is provided with a motor; the buffer rod is sleeved on the outer wall of the rolling shaft. According to the invention, the damping mechanism is arranged, when goods move to one end of the top end of the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is extruded, the conveyer belt moves downwards to drive the rolling shaft to move downwards, the rolling shaft moves to drive the buffer rod to move downwards, meanwhile, the connecting shaft moves to drive the motor to move downwards, the motor moves and extrudes the buffer plate, the second spring is stressed and extruded, the buffer rod moves downwards and extrudes the second rack, the second rack moves to drive the rubber block to move and extrude the inner wall of the supporting column, and the structure is favorable for effectively reducing the force of the goods falling to the top end of the conveyer belt, so that the buffering effect of the device is effectively improved.)

1. A transport assembly for movement of a plurality of types of articles, comprising:

the conveying belt is internally provided with a rolling shaft, one side of the rolling shaft is provided with a connecting shaft, and one side of the connecting shaft is provided with a motor;

the buffer rod is sleeved on the outer wall of the rolling shaft;

the supporting column is positioned at the bottom end of the motor, and one end of the supporting column is provided with a connecting rod;

the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the conveying belt used for a long time and consists of a rotating unit, a locking unit and a cleaning unit;

the damping mechanism is used for damping when the goods move to one end of the top end of the conveyer belt and consists of a moving unit and a buffering unit.

2. The transport assembly of claim 1, wherein the rotating unit comprises a rotating rod disposed at one end of the connecting rod and penetrating to the other end of the connecting rod, and a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod.

3. The transportation assembly for the movement of multiple types of articles according to claim 2, wherein the locking unit comprises a locking block arranged inside the connecting rod, the locking block is positioned on one side of the first gear, a rotating column is arranged at one end of the locking block, a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating column, a second gear is arranged at one end of the rotating column, a first rack is arranged on one side of the second gear, a push rod penetrating through the inside of the connecting rod is arranged at the top end of the connecting rod, the push rod is positioned at the top end of the first rack, a first spring is arranged at the bottom end of the push rod, and the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting rod.

4. The transportation assembly of claim 1, wherein the cleaning unit comprises a fixing block disposed at one end of the connecting rod, the fixing block is fixedly sleeved with the rotating rod, and a cleaning brush is disposed at the top end of the fixing block.

5. The transportation assembly of claim 1, wherein the moving unit comprises a buffer plate disposed at a bottom end of the motor, the buffer plate is disposed at a top end of the supporting column and slidably sleeved with the supporting column, a plurality of second springs are disposed at a bottom end of the buffer plate, and the second springs are fixedly connected with an inner wall of the supporting column.

6. The transportation assembly of claim 1, wherein the buffering unit comprises a second rack disposed inside the supporting column, the second rack is located below the buffering rod, one side of the buffering rod, which is close to the second rack, is disposed in an arc shape, a third spring is disposed on one side of the second rack, a third gear is disposed at a bottom end of the second rack, a threaded column is disposed at one end of the third gear, and a moving block is sleeved at one end of the threaded column.

7. The transport assembly for the movement of multiple types of objects according to claim 6, wherein the moving block is internally provided with threads matched with the threaded columns, and one end of the moving block is provided with a rubber block.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of transportation of moving of multiple types of articles, in particular to a transportation assembly for moving multiple types of articles.

Background

The conveyer belt, also known as the conveyer belt, is used in the belt conveyer belt to play and bear and transport the rubber of the material effect and fiber, metal composite product, or plastic and fabric composite product, the conveyer belt is shorter in the transport distance in the trades such as cement, coking, metallurgy, chemical industry, steel, etc., the less occasion of transport capacity, the belt conveyor is used in the agriculture, industry and mining enterprises and transportation industry to transport various solid block and powdery material or finished goods extensively, the conveyer belt can be serialization, high efficiency, the transport of the large dip angle, the operation of the conveyer belt is safe, the conveyer belt is easy and simple to handle, easy to maintain, the freight cost is cheap, and can shorten the transport distance, reduce the engineering cost, save manpower and materials.

The transportation subassembly in use that present being suitable for and being used for multiclass article to remove exists the operation that can't carry out effective quick clearance to the transportation area, is unfavorable for the long-time repetitious usage of device, has reduced the practicality of device, and present being suitable for still exists the operation that can't carry out effective absorbing in use of transportation subassembly that is used for multiclass article to remove, owing to vibrations great be unfavorable for stabilizing high-efficient transportation in the freight to the usability of device has been reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a transport assembly for moving multiple types of objects to solve the above-mentioned problems of the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a transport assembly for movement of a plurality of types of items, comprising:

the conveying belt is internally provided with a rolling shaft, one side of the rolling shaft is provided with a connecting shaft, and one side of the connecting shaft is provided with a motor;

the buffer rod is sleeved on the outer wall of the rolling shaft;

the supporting column is positioned at the bottom end of the motor, and one end of the supporting column is provided with a connecting rod;

the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the conveying belt used for a long time and consists of a rotating unit, a locking unit and a cleaning unit;

the damping mechanism is used for damping when the goods move to one end of the top end of the conveyer belt and consists of a moving unit and a buffering unit.

The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the rotation unit is including setting up in connecting rod one end and running through to the dwang of the connecting rod other end, the fixed cover of outer wall of dwang has connect No. one gear.

The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the locking unit is including setting up the locking piece in the connecting rod inside, the locking piece is located one side of a gear, the one end of locking piece is provided with rotates the post, the outer wall that rotates the post has cup jointed torque spring, the one end that rotates the post is provided with No. two gears, one side of No. two gears is provided with the rack No. one, the top of connecting rod is provided with the push rod that runs through to the connecting rod inside, the push rod is located the top of rack No. one, the bottom of push rod is provided with the spring No. one, the inner wall fixed connection of spring and connecting rod.

The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the cleaning unit is including setting up the fixed block in connecting rod one end, the fixed block cup joints with the dwang is fixed, the top of fixed block is provided with the cleaning brush.

The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the mobile unit is including setting up the buffer board in the motor bottom, the buffer board is located the top of support column and cup joints with the support column slip, the bottom of buffer board is provided with a plurality of No. two springs, the inner wall fixed connection of No. two springs and support column.

The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the buffer unit comprises a second rack arranged inside the support column, the second rack is located below the buffer rod, one side, close to the buffer rod and the second rack, of the buffer rod is arc-surface-shaped, a third spring is arranged on one side of the second rack, a third gear is arranged at the bottom end of the second rack, a threaded column is arranged at one end of the third gear, and a moving block is sleeved at one end of the threaded column.

The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the inside of movable block is provided with the screw thread with screw thread post assorted, and the one end of movable block is provided with the rubber block.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. by arranging the damping mechanism, when goods move to one end of the top end of the conveying belt, the conveying belt moves downwards to drive the rolling shaft to move downwards, the rolling shaft moves to drive the buffer rod to move downwards, meanwhile, the connecting shaft moves to drive the motor to move downwards, the motor moves to extrude the buffer plate, the second spring is stressed and extruded, the buffer rod moves downwards to extrude the second rack, the second rack moves to drive the rubber block to move and extrude the inner wall of the support column, the structure is favorable for effectively reducing the force of the goods falling to the top end of the conveying belt, and the buffering effect of the device is effectively improved;

2. through setting up cleaning mechanism, clockwise rotation dwang, the dwang rotates and drives a gear revolve, gear revolve makes the tooth piece of a gear extrude the top of lock block, and drive the lock block and rotate, the lock block rotates and makes the compression of torque spring atress, when the tooth piece of a gear rotates to next tooth piece and lock block and is in same level, torque spring resets and drives the lock block and resets, so reciprocal, the dwang rotates simultaneously and drives the fixed block and rotates, the fixed block rotates and drives the rotation of cleaning brush, carry out cleaning operation to the dust granule on the transportation area, be favorable to carrying out quick effectual cleaning operation to the transportation area through this structure, be favorable to the repetitious usage in transportation area.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a transport assembly for movement of multiple types of articles;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning mechanism for a transport assembly for movement of multiple types of articles;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a shock absorbing mechanism of a transport assembly for movement of multiple types of articles;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a transport assembly at A for movement of multiple types of articles;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a transport assembly at B for moving multiple types of articles.

In the figure: 1. a conveyor belt; 2. a roller; 3. a connecting shaft; 4. a motor; 5. a support pillar; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a push rod; 8. rotating the rod; 9. a fixed block; 10. cleaning a brush; 11. a first gear; 12. a first rack; 13. a second gear; 14. rotating the column; 15. a locking block; 16. a first spring; 17. a torsion spring; 18. a buffer rod; 19. a buffer plate; 20. a second spring; 21. a second rack; 22. a third gear; 23. a threaded post; 24. a moving block; 25. and a third spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The terminology used in the embodiments of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the examples of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and "a plurality" typically includes at least two.

Referring to fig. 1-5, in an embodiment of the present invention, a transportation assembly for moving multiple types of objects includes:

the conveying belt comprises a conveying belt 1, wherein a roller 2 is arranged in the conveying belt 1, a connecting shaft 3 is arranged on one side of the roller 2, and a motor 4 is arranged on one side of the connecting shaft 3;

the buffer rod 18, the buffer rod 18 is sleeved on the outer wall of the roller 2;

the supporting column 5 is positioned at the bottom end of the motor 4, and one end of the supporting column 5 is provided with a connecting rod 6;

the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the conveyer belt 1 used for a long time and consists of a rotating unit, a locking unit and a cleaning unit;

the damping mechanism is used for performing damping operation when the goods are moved to one end of the top end of the conveying belt 1 and comprises a moving unit and a buffering unit, and the damping mechanism is favorable for cleaning operation and damping operation of the device through the structure.

In fig. 2, 4: the rotation unit is including setting up at 6 one ends of connecting rod and running through to the dwang 8 of the 6 other ends of connecting rod, and the outer wall of dwang 8 is fixed to be cup jointed No. one gear 11, is favorable to rotating dwang 8 through this structure and can drives a gear 11 and rotate.

In fig. 2, 4: the locking unit comprises a locking block 15 arranged inside the connecting rod 6, the locking block 15 is positioned on one side of the first gear 11, a rotating column 14 is arranged at one end of the locking block 15, a torsion spring 17 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating column 14, a second gear 13 is arranged at one end of the rotating column 14, a first rack 12 is arranged on one side of the second gear 13, a push rod 7 penetrating into the connecting rod 6 is arranged at the top end of the connecting rod 6, the push rod 7 is positioned at the top end of the first rack 12, a first spring 16 is arranged at the bottom end of the push rod 7, and the first spring 16 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting rod 6; the operation of effectively locking the clockwise rotation gear wheel number one 11 is facilitated.

In fig. 2: the cleaning unit is including setting up fixed block 9 in 6 one ends of connecting rod, and fixed block 9 cup joints with dwang 8 is fixed, and the top of fixed block 9 is provided with cleaning brush 10, is favorable to carrying out effective cleaning operation to the outer wall of conveyer belt 1.

In fig. 3, 5: the mobile unit is including setting up the buffer board 19 in the 4 bottoms of motor, and buffer board 19 is located the top of support column 5 and cup joints with support column 5 slip, and the bottom of buffer board 19 is provided with a plurality of No. two springs 20, and No. two springs 20 and support column 5's inner wall fixed connection are favorable to tentatively cushioning effect to motor 4 through this structure.

In fig. 3, 5: buffer unit is including setting up No. two rack 21 in support column 5 inside, No. two rack 21 is located the below of buffer beam 18, and buffer beam 18, No. two rack 21 one side that is close to each other sets up to the arc surface form, one side of No. two rack 21 is provided with No. three spring 25, the bottom of No. two rack 21 is provided with No. three gear 22, No. three gear 22's one end is provided with threaded column 23, movable block 24 has been cup jointed to threaded column 23's one end, be favorable to buffer beam 18 to move down and can drive movable block 24 and remove, thereby the rubber block that is favorable to movable block 24 one end extrudees support column 5's inner wall, be favorable to playing the cushioning effect promptly.

In fig. 3, 5: the inside of movable block 24 is provided with the screw thread with screw post 23 assorted, and the one end of movable block 24 is provided with the block rubber, is favorable to screw post 23 to rotate through this structure and drives movable block 24 and remove, and can not take place to rotate the phenomenon when movable block 24 removes.

When the device works, when goods move from a high position to one end of the top end of the conveyer belt 1, one end of the conveyer belt 1 is extruded and vibrated, one end of the conveyer belt 1 vibrates to drive the conveyer belt 1 to vibrate integrally, which is not beneficial to goods transportation, when the goods move to one end of the top end of the conveyer belt 1, the conveyer belt 1 is extruded, the conveyer belt 1 moves downwards to drive the roller 2 to move downwards, the roller 2 moves to drive the connecting shaft 3 to move, the connecting shaft 3 moves to drive the buffer rod 18 to move downwards, the connecting shaft 3 moves to drive the motor 4 to move downwards, the motor 4 moves and extrudes the buffer plate 19, the second spring 20 is extruded under the force, the buffer rod 18 moves downwards and extrudes the second rack 21, the second rack 21 moves to drive the third gear 22 to rotate, the third spring 25 is extruded under the force, the third gear 22 rotates to drive the threaded column 23 to rotate, the threaded column 23 rotates to drive the moving block 24 to move, the moving block 24 moves to drive the rubber block on one side to move and extrude with the inner wall of the supporting column 5, so that the force of the goods falling to the top end of the conveying belt 1 is effectively reduced, and the buffering effect of the device is effectively improved.

The device needs to clean the conveying belt 1 after being used for a long time, the rotating rod 8 is rotated clockwise, the rotating rod 8 drives the first gear 11 to rotate, the first gear 11 rotates to enable the tooth block of the first gear 11 to extrude the top end of the locking block 15 and drive the locking block 15 to rotate, the locking block 15 rotates to enable the torsion spring 17 to be compressed under force, when the tooth block of the first gear 11 rotates to the next tooth block and the locking block 15 are at the same horizontal height, the torsion spring 17 resets and drives the locking block 15 to reset, the reciprocating is carried out, the rotating rod 8 rotates to drive the fixing block 9 to rotate, the fixing block 9 rotates to drive the cleaning brush 10 to rotate, the rotating rod 8 can stop rotating until the next tooth block rotates to the horizontal position, then the motor 4 is started, the motor 4 works to drive the rolling shaft 2 to rotate, the rolling shaft 2 rotates to drive the conveying belt 1 to rotate, and therefore the cleaning brush 10 can clean dust particles on the conveying belt 1, through this structure is favorable to carrying out quick effectual clearance operation to conveyer belt 1, is favorable to conveyer belt 1's repetitious usage.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes, which relate to the related art known to those skilled in the art and fall within the scope of the present invention, can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.

The present invention has been described in detail, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art. Many other changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiments, but only by the scope of the appended claims.