Locking device and server case with same

文档序号:1872718 发布日期:2021-11-23 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 锁紧装置及具有该锁紧装置的伺服器机箱 (Locking device and server case with same ) 是由 陆文虎 李振垒 于 2020-05-19 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种锁紧装置,用于将一第一壳体锁持至一第二壳体,所述锁紧装置包括第一锁持部及第二锁持部,所述第一锁持部设置在第一壳体,所述第一锁持部包括卡持部,所述卡持部一端形成有一卡槽,所述第二锁持部设置在所述第二壳体,所述第二锁持部一端形成有一与所述卡槽相配合的阻止部,通过操作所述第一锁持部,使得所述阻止部卡入所述第一锁持部的卡槽或者所述卡槽在预设方向与所述阻止部脱离,进而使得所述第一锁持部锁持于所述第二锁持部或所述第一锁持部与所述第二锁持部解锁。在本申请中,所述伺服器机箱在其两侧对称设置所述锁紧装置,可有效保证所述伺服器机箱的平衡性以及强度,有效确保其安全性。本申请还提供一种具有该锁紧装置的伺服器机箱。(The utility model provides a locking device for hold a first casing lock to a second casing, locking device includes that first lock holds portion and second lock and holds the portion, first lock holds the portion and sets up at first casing, first lock holds the portion including the card portion of holding, card portion one end is formed with a draw-in groove, second lock holds the portion and sets up the second casing, second lock hold portion one end be formed with one with draw-in groove matched with prevents the portion, through the operation first lock holds the portion, makes it blocks to block the portion card the draw-in groove of first lock holds the draw-in groove perhaps the draw-in groove in predetermine the direction with prevent the portion and break away from, and then makes first lock hold in second lock hold the portion or first lock hold with the unblock of second lock hold portion. In this application, server machine case sets up in its bilateral symmetry locking device can effectively guarantee the equilibrium and the intensity of server machine case effectively guarantees its security. The application also provides a server case with the locking device.)

1. A locking device for locking a first housing to a second housing, comprising: locking device includes first lock portion and second lock portion, first lock portion sets up at first casing, first lock portion is including the card portion of holding, card portion one end is formed with a draw-in groove, the second lock portion sets up the second casing, second lock portion one end be formed with one with draw-in groove matched with prevents the portion, through the operation first lock portion makes it prevents the portion card income the draw-in groove of first lock portion perhaps the draw-in groove in advance establish the direction with prevent the portion and break away from, and then make first lock portion lock hold in second lock portion or first lock portion with the unblock of second lock portion.

2. The locking device of claim 1, further comprising: the first locking part further comprises a connecting part, the locking part is connected with the connecting part, the locking part is used for being clamped with the stopping part, and the connecting part is used for being fixedly connected to the first shell.

3. The locking device of claim 2, further comprising: the clamping part further comprises a bearing part and a key part, the clamping groove is formed in one side of one end of the bearing part, the key part is arranged at the other end of the bearing part, and the clamping groove moves relative to the blocking part by pressing the key part.

4. A locking device according to claim 3, wherein: one side of the connecting part extends to form a through groove which is used for accommodating the bearing part.

5. The locking device of claim 4, further comprising: the connecting part is bent towards the direction of two sides far away from the through groove, a fixing part is formed at the bent part, a fixing hole is formed in the first shell, the position of the fixing hole corresponds to that of the fixing part, and the fixing part is fixedly installed at the position of the fixing hole, so that the connecting part is fixed on the first shell.

6. The locking device of claim 4, further comprising: the bearing part is close to the two sides of one end of the key part extend towards the direction far away from the connecting part and form a first pivot hole, a second pivot hole is further formed in the side wall of the through groove and corresponds to the first pivot hole in position, and a set of pivot shaft provided with a torsion spring sequentially penetrates through the second pivot hole and the first pivot hole to enable the clamping part to be rotatably connected to the connecting part.

7. A locking device according to claim 3, wherein: the first shell is further provided with a through hole, and the key part is exposed out of the through hole.

8. The locking device of claim 1, further comprising: when the locking device is locked, the first shell provided with the first locking part moves towards the second shell, when the clamping groove of the first locking part is located at the position opposite to the blocking part, the first locking part is pressed, and the clamping groove and the blocking part are locked to complete locking.

9. A locking device according to claim 3, wherein: when the lock is unlocked, the key part is pressed, the clamping groove is separated from the stopping part, the first shell is dragged to move towards the direction far away from the second shell, and the first shell and the second shell are unlocked.

10. The utility model provides a server machine case, server machine case includes first casing and second casing, its characterized in that: the server chassis further comprises a locking device according to any one of claims 1 to 9 for locking the first housing to the second housing.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a locking device and a server case with the same.

Background

The locking structure of the upper cover of the existing servo is limited by space, and most of the locking structures can be placed at the middle position, so that the opening condition can occur at certain positions in the carrying process of the whole servo to cause the problem of personal injury.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, it is desirable to provide a locking device and a server casing having the same, which can improve safety and ensure structural strength in a limited space.

The utility model provides a locking device for hold a first casing lock to a second casing, locking device includes that first lock holds portion and second lock and holds the portion, first lock holds the portion and sets up at first casing, first lock holds the portion including the card portion of holding, card portion one end is formed with a draw-in groove, second lock holds the portion and sets up the second casing, second lock hold portion one end be formed with one with draw-in groove matched with prevents the portion, through the operation first lock holds the portion, makes it blocks to block the portion card the draw-in groove of first lock holds the draw-in groove perhaps the draw-in groove in predetermine the direction with prevent the portion and break away from, and then makes first lock hold in second lock hold the portion or first lock hold with the unblock of second lock hold portion.

As a preferable scheme, the first locking portion further includes a connecting portion, the locking portion is connected to the connecting portion, the locking portion is configured to be engaged with the blocking portion, and the connecting portion is configured to be fixedly connected to the first housing.

Preferably, the retaining portion further includes a receiving portion and a key portion, the engaging groove is formed on one side of one end of the receiving portion, the key portion is provided on the other end of the receiving portion, and the engaging groove moves relative to the blocking portion by pressing the key portion.

Preferably, a through groove extends from one side of the connecting portion, and the through groove is used for accommodating the receiving portion.

As a preferable scheme, the connecting portion is further bent in directions away from two sides of the through groove, a fixing portion is formed at the bent portion, a fixing hole is formed in the first housing, the position of the fixing hole corresponds to the position of the fixing portion, and the fixing portion is fixedly mounted at the fixing hole, so that the connecting portion is fixed to the first housing.

As a preferable scheme, two sides of one end of the bearing part close to the key part extend in a direction away from the connecting part and are provided with first pivot holes, the side wall of the through groove is also provided with second pivot holes, the second pivot holes correspond to the first pivot holes in position, and a set of pivot shafts provided with torsion springs sequentially penetrates through the second pivot holes and the first pivot holes, so that the clamping part is rotatably connected to the connecting part.

Preferably, the first housing further has a through hole, and the key portion is exposed from the through hole.

Preferably, during locking, the first housing provided with the first locking portion is moved closer to the second housing, and when the slot of the first locking portion is located at a position opposite to the blocking portion, the first locking portion is pressed, and the slot is locked with the blocking portion, thereby completing locking.

As a preferable scheme, during unlocking, the key portion is pressed, the clamping groove is separated from the blocking portion, the first shell is dragged to move in a direction away from the second shell, and the first shell and the second shell are unlocked.

A server case comprises a locking device, a first shell and a second shell, wherein the locking device is used for locking the first shell to the second shell.

Through in this application the bilateral symmetry of server machine case sets up two locking device's mode has both guaranteed safety and has guaranteed intensity.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic diagram of a server chassis according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the server chassis shown in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a structure of a chucking part in the server casing shown in fig. 2.

FIG. 4 is an assembled view of the locking device in the server chassis shown in FIG. 2.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the locking device in the server chassis shown in FIG. 4.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the server enclosure of FIG. 4 with the latch unlocked.

Description of the main elements

Locking device 100

First locking portion 10

Retaining part 11

Receiving part 111

First pivot hole 1111

Pivot shaft 1112

Torsion spring 1113

Notch 1114

Key part 112

Card slot 113

Pressing sheet 114

Connecting part 12

Through groove 121

Second pivot hole 1211

Fixed part 122

Second locking part 20

Blocking part 21

First case 200

Through hole 201

Fixing hole 202

Blocking part 203

Second case 300

Top wall 301

Side wall 302

Server case 400

The following detailed description will further illustrate the invention in conjunction with the above-described figures.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, the term "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, a direct connection, an intermediate connection, and a connection between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1, a server chassis 400 is provided. The server casing 400 includes a locking device 100, a first housing 200, and a second housing 300. The locking device 100 is used for locking the first housing 200 to the second housing 300.

In this embodiment, the first housing 200 is provided with a through hole 201 (see fig. 2). The locking device 100 is disposed in the first housing 200 and can be partially exposed from the through hole 201.

In this embodiment, the second housing 300 includes a top wall 301 and two side walls 302. The two side walls 302 are oppositely arranged and respectively connected with the top wall 301. The first housing 200 can be covered with the side wall 302 and locked with the top wall 301 by the locking device 100 thereon. It is understood that the size of the first housing 200 after being locked with the top wall 301 matches the size of the side wall 302. When the first housing 200 is movably locked to the top wall 301, the first housing 200 and the top wall 301 are both covered on two sides of the side wall 302.

Referring to fig. 2, the locking device 100 includes a first locking portion 10 and a second locking portion 20. The first locking portion 10 is provided on the first housing 200. The second locking portion 20 is disposed on the second housing 300. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first latch 10 is disposed inside the top wall of the first housing 200. The second locking portion 20 is disposed on the side wall 302. The position of the first locking portion 10 corresponds to the position of the second locking portion 20. When the first locking portion 10 is locked to the second locking portion 20, the first housing 200 is locked to the sidewall 302.

In this embodiment, one end of the second locking portion 20 is detachably mounted on the sidewall 302. The other end of the second locking portion 20 is formed with a blocking portion 21. The stopper 21 has a substantially circular rod shape. The blocking portion 21 is configured to be held by the first lock portion 10. Of course, in other embodiments, one end of the second locking portion 20 can be directly and fixedly connected to the sidewall 302.

In the present embodiment, the first locking portion 10 includes a locking portion 11 and a connecting portion 12. The clamping part 11 is detachably arranged on the connecting part 12. The retaining portion 11 is adapted to engage with the blocking portion 21 of the second locking portion 20. The connecting portion 12 is used for being fixedly connected to the first housing 200.

The connecting portion 12 has a substantially rectangular sheet-like configuration. The connecting portion 12 is connected to the first housing 200 and the retaining portion 11, respectively. Specifically, a through groove 121 extends from one side of the connecting portion 12, and the connecting portion is bent in a direction away from both sides of the through groove 121, and a fixing portion 122 is formed at the bent portion. The through groove 121 is used for accommodating the clamping part 11, so that the clamping part 11 is arranged on the connecting part 12.

In this embodiment, the top wall of the first housing 200 further has a fixing hole 202. The position of the fixing hole 202 corresponds to the position of the fixing portion 122. The connecting portions 12 of the first locking portion 10 are fixed inside the first housing 200 by passing the fixing portions 122 through the corresponding fixing holes 202, respectively.

In the present embodiment, the retainer 11 has a substantially plate shape. The retaining part 11 includes a receiving part 111 and a key part 112. The receiving portion 111 is provided in the through groove 121 of the connecting portion 12. A slot 113 (see fig. 3) with one end open is formed at one end of the receiving portion 111. The cross section formed by the locking groove 113 and the receiving portion 111 is substantially triangular. It can be understood that one end of the receiving portion 111 extends toward the same side of the two sides, and the extending inclined surface and the receiving portion 111 are recessed to form the engaging groove 113. The engaging groove 113 is used to engage with the stopping portion 21, so as to lock the first locking portion 10 to the second locking portion 20.

The key portion 112 has a substantially rectangular shape. The key part 112 is disposed at the other end of the receiving part 111, i.e., at an end away from the card slot 113, and is exposed from the through hole 201 of the first housing 200. When the card slot 113 is held by the blocking portion 21, the card slot 113 disposed opposite to the key portion 112 can be moved in a direction opposite to the pressing direction by pressing the key portion 112, so that the card slot 113 can be separated from the blocking portion 21 in a predetermined direction, for example, a vertical direction. It is understood that in other embodiments, the receiving portion 111 and the key portion 112 may be integrally formed.

It is understood that, in the present embodiment, the surface of the key portion 112 close to the first housing 200 is further provided with a pressing sheet 114. The pressing piece 114 is provided on the key part 112. The pressing piece 114 is provided in a color to be easily distinguished so that the position of the key part 112 can be clearly found. The pressing piece 114 may have a circular sheet-like structure. It is understood that, in the present embodiment, the pressing piece 114 is only for easily finding the position of the key part 112. Therefore, the pressing piece 114 may be provided on the key part 112, or the pressing piece 114 may be integrally formed with the key part 112.

In this embodiment, two sides of one end of the receiving portion 111 close to the key portion 112 extend in a direction away from the connecting portion 12, and a first hinge hole 1111 is formed. A second hinge hole 1211 is formed on a sidewall of the through-slot 121. The second hinge hole 1211 corresponds to the first hinge hole 1111 in position. The set of hinge shafts 1112 with the torsion springs 1113 sequentially passes through the second hinge hole 1211 and the first hinge hole 1111, so that the retaining portion 11 is rotatably connected to the connecting portion 12.

In this embodiment, when the receiving portion 111 is rotatably connected to the connecting portion 12, a gap is left between one end of the receiving portion 111 close to the card slot 113 and the bent portion of the through slot 121, so that the card slot 113 is easily separated from the blocking portion 21.

In this embodiment, the receiving portion 111 is further provided with a notch 1114 at a position close to the key portion 112. When the hinge shaft 1112 passes through the second hinge hole 1211 and the first hinge hole 1111 in sequence, a tail end of the torsion spring 1113 may be inserted into the notch 1114. Correspondingly, a blocking portion 203 is further disposed inside the first housing 200. The projection of the blocking portion 203 on the holding portion 11 is located on one side of the notch 1114. The blocking portion 203 is used to prevent the tail end of the torsion spring 1113 from deviating from the original position after the server chassis 400 is unlocked. For example, when the key portion 112 is pressed, the tail end of the torsion spring 1113 will be separated from the notch 1114, and form an angle with the receiving portion 111. Thus, when the stop 203 is set and locked again, the tail end of the spring 1123 can be inserted into the notch 1114. The stop 203 prevents the trailing end of the spring 1123 from engaging the notch 1114 when the latch is re-engaged.

Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, when assembling the locking device 100, the receiving portion 111 of the retaining portion 11 is first fixedly received in the through groove 121 of the connecting portion 12. Then, the hinge shaft 1112 sleeved with the torsion spring 1113 sequentially passes through the second hinge hole 1211 and the first hinge hole 1111, and the tail end of the torsion spring 1113 is inserted into the notch 1114, so that the retaining part 11 is rotatably disposed on the connecting part 12. Finally, the fixing portion 122 is fixedly mounted to the fixing hole 202, so that the first locking portion 10 is mounted inside the first housing 200. At this time, the key part 112 to which the pressing piece 114 is attached is exposed from the through hole 201, the engaging groove 113 at one end of the receiving part 111 is disposed in the air in the connecting part 12, and the key part 112 at the other end of the receiving part 111 is also disposed in the air in the connecting part 12. That is, the card slot 113 and the key portion 112 are both suspended at two ends of the connecting portion 12. Then, the second locking portion 20 is fixedly connected to the second housing 300, and one end of the stopping portion 21 of the second locking portion 20 is disposed close to the first locking portion 10.

Referring to fig. 5, when the server chassis 400 is locked, the first housing 200 is first covered on the sidewall 302 of the second housing 300, and the first housing 200 is pushed toward the top wall 301. When the first housing 200 is pushed to a certain position, the inclined surface of the engaging groove 113 of the holding portion 11 contacts the surface of the stopping portion 21. Under the pushing force, the inclined surface of the card slot 113 of the card-holding portion 11 slides along the surface of the stopping portion 21 in the direction approaching the top wall 301, and the inclined surface of the card slot 113 of the card-holding portion 11 is lifted. When the retaining portion 11 continues to slide along the circular surface of the stopping portion 21 in the direction approaching the top wall 301, the card slot 113 will go over the center of the stopping portion 21, so that the card slot 113 of the retaining portion 11 is snapped into the stopping portion 21. Thus, the first housing 200 is locked with the second housing 300.

Further, it can be understood that, when the first locking portion 10 provided on the first housing 200 is moved to the position facing the second locking portion 20 in the process of horizontal pushing, the opening direction of the card slot 113 of the first locking portion 10 faces the blocking portion 21. Thus, the blocking portion 21 is engaged with the engaging groove 113, and the first housing 200 is locked to the side wall 302 of the second housing 300. And at this time, one end of the top wall of the first housing 200 is moved to be connected with the top wall 301 of the second housing 300, and the first housing 200 is also locked with the top wall 301 of the second housing 300. In summary, the server chassis 400 completes the locking.

Referring to fig. 6, when the server casing 400 is unlocked, the pressing piece 114 may be pressed so that the card slot 113 disposed opposite to the key part 112 may move in a direction opposite to the pressing direction, and thus, the card slot 113 may be separated from the blocking part 21 in a predetermined direction. The technician then pulls the first housing 200 away from the top wall 301 of the second housing 300, for example, horizontally. Thus, the first housing 200 and the second housing 300 are completely unlocked.

Further, in this embodiment, when the server casing 400 is unlocked, the first housing 200 and the sidewall 302 are first unlocked. Specifically, pressing the key part 112 disengages the stopper part 21 on the side wall 302 from the card slot 113 in a predetermined direction. Then, the first housing 200 is unlocked from the top wall 301. Specifically, the top wall of the first housing 200 is pulled to move the first housing 200 away from the top wall 301. Thus, the server casing 400 completes the unlocking.

It can be understood that, in the embodiment, when the retaining part 11 rotates, the torsion spring 1113 sleeved on the hinge shaft 1112 generates a torsion force. After the card slot 113 is engaged with the blocking portion 21, pressing the key portion 112 can more easily separate the card slot 113 from the blocking portion 21 in a predetermined direction.

It can be understood that, in the embodiment, the locking devices 100 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the server casing 400, so that the balance and strength of the server casing 400 can be effectively ensured, and the problem of injury to people due to openings formed at certain positions by shaking in the transportation process, i.e., the safety of the server casing can be effectively ensured. In addition, the locking device 100 in the application has a simple structure, the whole thickness of the locking device is only 8 millimeters, the locking device can be applied to many other places, and the universality is high.

In this embodiment, since the locking device 100 does not occupy space, the server case 400 itself is simple and beautiful, which not only does not affect the ID of the product itself, but also makes the product more harmonious as a whole under the premise of satisfying its function.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Those skilled in the art can also make other changes and the like in the design of the present invention within the spirit of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the technical effects of the present invention. Such variations are intended to be included within the scope of the invention as claimed.

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