Device capable of generating charged gas

文档序号:1877656 发布日期:2021-11-23 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 可产生带电气体的装置 (Device capable of generating charged gas ) 是由 孟金来 于 2021-09-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种可产生带电气体的装置,包括蓄液池(1),蓄液池(1)内存有可导电的液态流体(2),液态流体(2)通过导线与电源(3)的一个电极相连,蓄液池(1)处设有加热设备(4),加热设备(4)可将液态流体(2)加热至气态,蓄液池(1)的中、上部设有排气口。其目的在于提供一种可利用热能大量、高效率地产生带电气体,生产出来的带电粒子的总量大,带电粒子的密度高,并且非常节能的可产生带电气体的装置。(A device capable of generating charged gas comprises a liquid storage pool (1), conductive liquid fluid (2) is stored in the liquid storage pool (1), the liquid fluid (2) is connected with one electrode of a power supply (3) through a lead, heating equipment (4) is arranged at the liquid storage pool (1), the heating equipment (4) can heat the liquid fluid (2) to be in a gas state, and exhaust ports are arranged at the middle upper part of the liquid storage pool (1). The purpose is to provide a device capable of efficiently generating a charged gas in a large amount by using heat energy, producing a large amount of charged particles, having a high density of charged particles, and generating a charged gas with a high energy saving.)

1. The device capable of generating charged gas is characterized in that: the liquid heating device comprises a liquid storage pool (1), conductive liquid fluid (2) is stored in the liquid storage pool (1), the liquid fluid (2) is connected with one electrode of a power supply (3) through a lead, a heating device (4) is arranged at the liquid storage pool (1), the heating device (4) can heat the liquid fluid (2) to be in a gas state, and exhaust ports are arranged at the middle and upper parts of the liquid storage pool (1).

2. The apparatus for generating charged gas according to claim 1, wherein: an exhaust port of the liquid storage pool (1) is communicated with an air inlet of an air conveying pipe (5), and an air compressor (6) or a charged particle accelerating device is arranged on the air conveying pipe (5).

3. The apparatus for generating charged gas according to claim 2, wherein: the liquid fluid (2) capable of conducting electricity in the liquid storage pool (1) is liquid mercury or liquid potassium or liquid sodium or liquid magnesium or liquid zinc, and the liquid mercury or the liquid potassium or the liquid sodium or the liquid magnesium or the liquid zinc is connected with a positive electrode of the power supply (3) through a lead.

4. The apparatus for generating charged gas according to claim 3, wherein: a negative plate (7) is arranged above the liquid storage pool (1), the negative plate (7) is connected with the negative electrode of the power supply (3) through a wire, and the surface of the negative plate (7) is parallel to the liquid level of liquid mercury, liquid potassium, liquid sodium, liquid magnesium or liquid zinc.

5. The apparatus for generating charged gas according to claim 2, wherein: the liquid fluid (2) capable of conducting electricity in the liquid storage pool (1) is carbonic acid solution, ammonia water or water, and the carbonic acid solution, the ammonia water or the water is connected with a negative electrode of the power supply (3) through a lead.

6. The apparatus for generating charged gas according to claim 5, wherein: and a positive plate is arranged above the liquid storage tank (1), the positive plate is connected with a positive electrode of the power supply (3) through a lead, and the surface of the positive plate is parallel to the liquid level of the carbonic acid solution or the ammonia water or the water.

7. The apparatus for generating charged gas according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the liquid fluid (2) has a melting temperature of less than 652 ℃ and a boiling temperature of less than 1108 ℃.

Technical Field

The present invention relates to a device capable of generating charged gas.

Background

The existing devices capable of generating charged gas, such as ionizers and the like, not only need to consume a large amount of electric energy in the operation process, but also have low total amount and density of the produced charged particles, and are difficult to design and meet the requirements in the related technical field.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a device which can generate charged gas with high efficiency by utilizing heat energy in a large amount, has large total amount of generated charged particles and high density of the charged particles, and can generate the charged gas with very low energy consumption.

The device capable of generating charged gas comprises a liquid storage pool, wherein conductive liquid fluid is stored in the liquid storage pool, the liquid fluid is connected with one electrode of a power supply through a lead, heating equipment is arranged at the liquid storage pool, the heating equipment can heat the liquid fluid to be in a gas state, and exhaust ports are arranged at the middle upper part and the upper part of the liquid storage pool.

Preferably, the air outlet of the liquid storage pool is communicated with the air inlet of an air pipe, and the air pipe is provided with an air compressor or a charged particle accelerating device.

Preferably, the liquid fluid capable of conducting electricity in the liquid storage tank is liquid mercury or liquid potassium or liquid sodium or liquid magnesium or liquid zinc, and the liquid mercury or liquid potassium or liquid sodium or liquid magnesium or liquid zinc is connected with the positive electrode of the power supply through a lead.

Preferably, a negative plate is arranged above the liquid storage pool and is connected with a negative electrode of the power supply through a lead, and the surface of the negative plate is parallel to the liquid level of liquid mercury, liquid potassium, liquid sodium, liquid magnesium or liquid zinc.

Preferably, the liquid fluid capable of conducting electricity in the liquid storage tank is carbonic acid solution, ammonia water or water, and the carbonic acid solution, the ammonia water or the water is connected with the negative electrode of the power supply through a lead.

Preferably, a positive plate is arranged above the liquid storage tank and connected with a positive electrode of the power supply through a lead, and the surface of the positive plate is parallel to the liquid level of the carbonic acid solution, the ammonia water or the water.

Preferably, the liquid fluid has a melting point temperature of less than 652 ℃ and a boiling point temperature of less than 1108 ℃.

When the device capable of generating the charged gas is used, the liquid fluid can be connected with one electrode of a power supply through a lead, if the liquid fluid is mercury or potassium or sodium or magnesium or zinc, the mercury or potassium or sodium or magnesium or zinc is connected with the positive electrode of the power supply through a lead; if the liquid fluid is carbonic acid solution, ammonia water or water, the carbonic acid solution, the ammonia water or the water is connected with the negative electrode of the power supply through a lead; then, liquid fluid in the liquid storage pool is heated by a heating device at the lower part of the liquid storage pool, the liquid fluid is gasified, a large amount of charges can be enriched on the liquid surface of the liquid fluid due to the charged state of the liquid fluid, and after the liquid fluid is heated and gasified, a large amount of charges can be carried in a gas cluster generated by gasification above the liquid fluid, so that charged gas with high voltage is formed. Therefore, the apparatus for generating charged gas of the present invention can efficiently generate charged gas in a large amount by using heat energy, and the total amount of the generated charged particles is large, the density of the charged particles is high, and energy is saved.

The apparatus for generating charged gas according to the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a schematic structure of an apparatus for generating charged gas according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, the apparatus capable of generating charged gas according to the present invention includes a liquid storage tank 1, a conductive liquid fluid 2 stored in the liquid storage tank 1, the liquid fluid 2 connected to one electrode of a power supply 3 through a wire, a heating device 4 disposed at the liquid storage tank 1, the heating device 4 capable of heating the liquid fluid 2 to a gaseous state, and exhaust ports disposed at the middle and upper portions of the liquid storage tank 1.

As a further improvement of the invention, an exhaust port of the liquid storage pool 1 is communicated with an air inlet of an air conveying pipe 5, and an air compressor 6 or a charged particle accelerating device is arranged on the air conveying pipe 5.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the liquid fluid 2 capable of conducting electricity in the liquid reservoir 1 is liquid mercury or liquid potassium or liquid sodium or liquid magnesium or liquid zinc, and the liquid mercury or liquid potassium or liquid sodium or liquid magnesium or liquid zinc is connected to the positive electrode of the power supply 3 through a wire.

As a further improvement of the invention, a negative plate 7 is arranged above the liquid storage tank 1, the negative plate 7 is connected with the negative electrode of the power supply 3 through a lead, and the plate surface of the negative plate 7 is parallel to the liquid level of liquid mercury or liquid potassium or liquid sodium or liquid magnesium or liquid zinc.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the conductive liquid 2 in the liquid storage tank 1 is carbonic acid solution, ammonia water or water, and the carbonic acid solution, ammonia water or water is connected to the negative electrode of the power supply 3 through a lead.

As a further improvement of the invention, a positive plate is arranged above the liquid storage tank 1, the positive plate is connected with a positive electrode of the power supply 3 through a lead, and the plate surface of the positive plate is parallel to the liquid level of the carbonic acid solution, the ammonia water or the water.

As a further improvement of the invention, the liquid fluid 2 has a melting point temperature of less than 652 ℃ and a boiling point temperature of less than 1108 ℃.

When the device capable of generating the charged gas is used, the liquid fluid 2 can be connected with one electrode of the power supply 3 through a lead, if the liquid fluid 2 is mercury or potassium or sodium or magnesium or zinc, the mercury or potassium or sodium or magnesium or zinc is connected with the positive electrode of the power supply 3 through a lead; if the liquid fluid 2 is carbonic acid solution, ammonia water or water, the carbonic acid solution, the ammonia water or the water is connected with the negative electrode of the power supply 3 through a lead; then, the liquid fluid 2 in the liquid storage tank 1 is heated by the heating device 4 at the lower part of the liquid storage tank 1, so that the liquid fluid 2 is gasified, a large amount of charges can be enriched on the liquid surface of the liquid fluid 2 due to the charged state of the liquid fluid 2, and after the liquid fluid 2 is heated and gasified, a large amount of charges can be carried in a gas mass generated by gasification above the liquid fluid 2, so that charged gas with very high voltage is formed. Therefore, the apparatus for generating charged gas of the present invention can efficiently generate charged gas in a large amount by using heat energy, and the total amount of the generated charged particles is large, the density of the charged particles is high, and energy is saved.

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