Various steel tile photovoltaic board for roof with wind resistance

文档序号:1878043 发布日期:2021-11-23 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种具有抗风性的彩钢瓦屋顶用光伏板 (Various steel tile photovoltaic board for roof with wind resistance ) 是由 周勇年 于 2021-08-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种具有抗风性的彩钢瓦屋顶用光伏板,涉及光伏板技术领域。该具有抗风性的彩钢瓦屋顶用光伏板,包括本体,所述本体的上端内侧设置有液压机构,所述液压机构的两侧活动连接有抗风机构,所述抗风机构的上端与本体固定连接,本体包括支撑柱、进风槽、导流板和光伏板,所述支撑柱固定安装在本体的下端,所述进风槽开设在支撑柱的正面,且进风槽贯穿支撑柱,所述导流板固定安装在支撑柱的顶部,所述光伏板活动安装在导流板的顶部。该具有抗风性的彩钢瓦屋顶用光伏板,设置液压机构,在强风吹袭光伏板板面时,液压机构工作,防止光伏板在导流板顶部起伏,配合抗风机构将风撕裂成多束杂乱气流,减小了强风对光伏板的吹动效果。(The invention discloses a wind-resistant photovoltaic panel for a color steel tile roof, and relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels. This various steel tile photovoltaic board for roof with wind-resistance, which comprises a body, the upper end inboard of body is provided with hydraulic pressure mechanism, hydraulic pressure mechanism's both sides swing joint has anti-wind mechanism, anti-wind mechanism's upper end and body fixed connection, body include support column, air inlet duct, guide plate and photovoltaic board, support column fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of body, the air inlet duct is seted up in the front of support column, and the air inlet duct runs through the support column, guide plate fixed mounting is at the top of support column, photovoltaic board movable mounting is at the top of guide plate. This various steel tile photovoltaic board for roof with wind-resistance sets up hydraulic pressure mechanism, and when strong wind blown the photovoltaic board slab face, hydraulic pressure mechanism work prevented that the photovoltaic board from rolling up and down at the guide plate top, and the anti-wind mechanism of cooperation was torn wind into the mixed and disorderly air current of multibeam, has reduced the effect of blowing of strong wind to the photovoltaic board.)

1. The utility model provides a various steel tile photovoltaic board for roof with wind resistance, includes body (1), its characterized in that: a hydraulic mechanism (2) is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the body (1), wind resisting mechanisms (3) are movably connected to two sides of the hydraulic mechanism (2), and the upper ends of the wind resisting mechanisms (3) are fixedly connected with the body (1);

body (1) includes support column (11), air inlet tank (12), guide plate (13) and photovoltaic board (14), support column (11) fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of body (1), air inlet tank (12) are seted up in the front of support column (11), and air inlet tank (12) run through support column (11), guide plate (13) fixed mounting is at the top of support column (11), photovoltaic board (14) movable mounting is at the top of guide plate (13).

2. The wind-resistant color steel tile roof photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: hydraulic pressure mechanism (2) are including fixed block (21), pneumatic cylinder (22), hydraulic push rod (23) and hydraulic support pole (24), fixed block (21) fixed mounting is in the top recess bottom of guide plate (13), pneumatic cylinder (22) fixed mounting is in the inboard of fixed block (21), hydraulic push rod (23) movable mounting is at the both ends of pneumatic cylinder (22), hydraulic support pole (24) movable mounting is inboard in pneumatic cylinder (22).

3. The wind-resistant color steel tile roof photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wind-resistant mechanism (3) comprises a connecting block (31) and a resistance piece (32), the connecting block (31) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (14), the resistance piece (32) is movably installed on the inner side of the guide plate (13), and the resistance piece (32) is movably connected with the connecting block (31).

4. The wind-resistant color steel tile roof photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: connecting block (31) are including fresh air inlet (311), water conservancy diversion fan (312) and choked flow piece (313), the front and the back at connecting block (31) are seted up to fresh air inlet (311), water conservancy diversion fan (312) rotate to be installed in the inboard of fresh air inlet (311), choked flow piece (313) fixed mounting is in the inner wall of fresh air inlet (311), and choked flow piece (313) are located the back of water conservancy diversion fan (312), and do not contact with water conservancy diversion fan (312).

5. The wind-resistant color steel tile roof photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the resistance piece (32) comprises a resistance ring (321), an attraction disc (322) and an adapter piece (323), wherein the resistance ring (321) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the guide plate (13), the attraction disc (322) is movably arranged on the inner side of the resistance ring (321), the attraction disc (322) is magnetically connected with the resistance ring (321), and the adapter piece (323) is movably connected between the attraction disc (322) and the connecting block (31).

6. The wind-resistant color steel tile roof photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the choke member (313) includes a movable post (3131), a stationary tooth (3132), a choke tooth (3133), a magnetic ball (3134), and a movable magnetic ball (3135), the movable post (3131) is fixedly installed inside the air inlet hole (311), the stationary tooth (3132) is fixedly installed at one end of the movable post (3131) near the center of the air inlet hole (311), the choke tooth (3133) is rotatably installed on a front surface of the stationary tooth (3132), the magnetic ball (3134) is fixedly installed inside the choke tooth (3133), the movable magnetic ball (3135) is movably installed inside the stationary tooth (3132) through a spring, and the movable magnetic ball (3135) is magnetically connected with the magnetic ball (3134).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, in particular to a wind-resistant photovoltaic panel for a color steel tile roof.

Background

The photovoltaic power generation is a technology for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface, mainly comprises three parts, namely a solar panel (component), a controller and an inverter, and mainly comprises electronic components; the general photovoltaic panel needs to be installed on the open ground or the building roof without shading through a fixing bracket.

Photovoltaic board on the existing market, the photovoltaic board of installing on various steel tile roof receives blowing of strong wind very easily, causes the not hard up of photovoltaic board and fixed bolster junction to not hard up photovoltaic board can collide with the fixed bolster junction when the strong wind blows and fluctuates down, causes the damage of photovoltaic board.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a photovoltaic panel with wind resistance for a color steel tile roof, which is provided with a hydraulic mechanism and a wind resistance mechanism, and prevents the device from fluctuating and colliding with a fixed support when strong wind blows.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a photovoltaic panel with wind resistance for a color steel tile roof comprises a body, wherein a hydraulic mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the body, wind resisting mechanisms are movably connected to two sides of the hydraulic mechanism, and the upper end of each wind resisting mechanism is fixedly connected with the body;

the body includes support column, intake stack, guide plate and photovoltaic board, support column fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of body, the intake stack is seted up in the front of support column, and the intake stack runs through the support column, guide plate fixed mounting is at the top of support column, photovoltaic board movable mounting is at the top of guide plate.

Preferably, the hydraulic mechanism includes fixed block, pneumatic cylinder, hydraulic push rod and hydraulic support pole, fixed block fixed mounting is in the top recess bottom of guide plate, pneumatic cylinder fixed mounting is in the inboard of fixed block, hydraulic push rod movable mounting is at the both ends of pneumatic cylinder, hydraulic support pole movable mounting is inboard at the pneumatic cylinder.

Preferably, the wind-resistant mechanism comprises a connecting block and a resistance piece, the connecting block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, the resistance piece is movably installed on the inner side of the guide plate, and the resistance piece is movably connected with the connecting block.

Preferably, the connecting block includes an air inlet hole, a diversion fan and a flow blocking piece, the air inlet hole is opened at the front and the back of the connecting block, the diversion fan is rotatably installed at the inner side of the air inlet hole, the flow blocking piece is fixedly installed at the inner wall of the air inlet hole, and the flow blocking piece is located at the back of the diversion fan and does not contact with the diversion fan.

Preferably, the resistance piece includes resistance ring, attraction dish and adaptor, resistance ring fixed mounting is in the inboard of guide plate, attraction dish movable mounting is in the inboard of resistance ring, attracts dish and resistance ring magnetic connection, adaptor swing joint is between attraction dish and connecting block.

Preferably, the choke piece comprises a movable column, fixed teeth, choke teeth, a magnetic ball and a movable magnetic ball, the movable column is fixedly installed on the inner side of the air inlet hole, the fixed teeth are fixedly installed at one end, close to the center of the air inlet hole, of the movable column, the choke teeth are rotatably installed on the front face of the fixed teeth, the magnetic ball is fixedly installed on the inner side of the choke teeth, the movable magnetic ball is movably installed on the inner side of the fixed teeth through a spring, and the movable magnetic ball is magnetically connected with the magnetic ball.

The invention provides a photovoltaic panel with wind resistance for a color steel tile roof. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this various steel tile photovoltaic board for roof with wind-resistance sets up hydraulic pressure mechanism, blows when attacking the photovoltaic board slab face at the high wind, and hydraulic pressure mechanism work prevents that the photovoltaic board from rolling up and down at the guide plate top, and the anti-wind mechanism of cooperation tears into the mixed and disorderly air current with wind, has reduced the effect of blowing of high wind to the photovoltaic board.

(2) This various steel tile photovoltaic board for roof with wind-resistance, hydraulic pressure mechanism receive the strong wind at photovoltaic board side and blow when attacking work, and hydraulic rod promotes in the pneumatic cylinder both sides, makes the liquid level of pneumatic cylinder both sides reduce, and middle liquid level rises to drive the hydraulic pressure bracing piece and rise, support the photovoltaic board bottom, prevented that the photovoltaic board from blowing suddenly rising or descending under attacking in the strong wind, avoided the collision of photovoltaic board with bottom fixing device.

(3) This various steel tile photovoltaic board for roof with wind-resistance sets up anti-wind mechanism, and when photovoltaic board openly or the back met with the strong wind, the intake stack on support column surface drove guiding air inlet department with the strong wind, forms the air current and drives the water conservancy diversion fan and rotate to make the more smooth anti-wind mechanism of entering of strong wind when the contact support column surface, reduced the strong wind and to the blowing of support column, prevented that the support column atress warp.

(4) This various steel tile photovoltaic board for roof with wind-resistance sets up the choked flow piece in the fresh air inlet inboard, and fixed tooth and the choked flow tooth of choked flow piece one end installation are torn the wind that comes with the front face, make the wind-force dispersion to reduce the blowing of strong wind to the support column, make the support of support column to photovoltaic board more stable.

(5) This various steel tile photovoltaic board for roof with wind-resistance sets up movable magnetic ball at fixed tooth inboard, blows when fixed tooth rocks on the activity post when strong wind, and movable magnetic ball passes through the spring and moves in fixed tooth inboard, makes the magnetic field in the outside change to make the choked flow tooth rotate in the outside of fixed tooth, make the choke flow more thoroughly to the dispersion of air current.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the junction of a photovoltaic panel and a deflector of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3A according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a spoiler of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 11. a support pillar; 12. an air inlet groove; 13. a baffle; 14. a photovoltaic panel; 2. a hydraulic mechanism; 21. a fixed block; 22. a hydraulic cylinder; 23. a hydraulic push rod; 24. a hydraulic support rod; 3. a wind-resistant mechanism; 31. connecting blocks; 311. an air inlet hole; 312. a flow guiding fan; 313. a flow-impeding component; 3131. a movable post; 3132. fixing teeth; 3133. a choke tooth; 3134. a magnetic ball; 3135. a movable magnetic ball; 32. a resistance member; 321. a resistance ring; 322. an attraction plate; 323. an adapter.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a various steel tile photovoltaic board for roof with wind-resistance, includes body 1, and the upper end inboard of body 1 is provided with hydraulic pressure mechanism 2, and hydraulic pressure mechanism 2's both sides swing joint has wind-resistant mechanism 3, wind-resistant mechanism 3's upper end and body 1 fixed connection.

The body 1 comprises support columns 11, an air inlet groove 12, a guide plate 13 and a photovoltaic plate 14, the support columns 11 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the body 1, the air inlet groove 12 is arranged on the front side of the support columns 11, the air inlet groove 12 penetrates through the support columns 11, when strong wind is encountered on the front side or the back side of the photovoltaic plate 14, the air inlet groove 12 on the surface of the support columns 11 guides the strong wind into an air inlet hole 311, airflow is formed to drive a guide fan 312 to rotate, the strong wind can enter the wind resisting mechanism 3 more smoothly when contacting the surface of the support columns 11, the blowing of the strong wind to the support columns 11 is reduced, the support columns 11 are prevented from being stressed and deformed, the guide plate 13 is fixedly installed at the tops of the support columns 11, and the photovoltaic plate 14 is movably installed at the tops of the guide plate 13.

The hydraulic mechanism 2 comprises a fixed block 21, a hydraulic cylinder 22, a hydraulic push rod 23 and a hydraulic support rod 24, the fixed block 21 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top groove of the guide plate 13, the hydraulic cylinder 22 is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the fixed block 21, the hydraulic push rod 23 is movably arranged at two ends of the hydraulic cylinder 22, the hydraulic support rod 24 is movably arranged at the inner side of the hydraulic cylinder 22, the hydraulic push rod 23 is pushed at two sides of the hydraulic cylinder 22, the liquid levels at two sides of the hydraulic cylinder 22 are reduced, the middle liquid level is raised, the hydraulic support rod 24 is driven to rise, the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 14 is supported, sudden rising or falling of the photovoltaic panel 14 under strong wind blowing is prevented, and collision between the photovoltaic panel 14 and a bottom fixing device is avoided.

The wind resisting mechanism 3 includes a connecting block 31 and a resistance member 32, the connecting block 31 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 14, the connecting block 31 includes an air inlet hole 311, a guide fan 312 and a flow blocking member 313, the air inlet hole 311 is opened at the front and back of the connecting block 31, the guide fan 312 is rotatably installed inside the air inlet hole 311, the flow blocking member 313 is fixedly installed at the inner wall of the air inlet hole 311, the flow blocking member 313 is located at the back of the guide fan 312 and does not contact the guide fan 312, the flow blocking member 313 includes a movable post 3131, a fixed post 3132, a flow blocking tooth 3133, a magnetic ball 3134 and a movable magnetic ball 3135, the movable post 3131 is fixedly installed inside the air inlet hole 311, the fixed post 3132 is fixedly installed at one end of the movable post 3131 near the center of the air inlet hole 311, the flow blocking tooth 3133 is rotatably installed at the front of the fixed post 3132, the fixed post 3132 and the flow blocking tooth 3133 tear the wind from the front side to disperse the wind, thereby reducing the attack of the support post 11 by the strong wind, the supporting pole 11 can support the photovoltaic panel 14 more stably, the magnetic ball 3134 is fixedly installed inside the choking tooth 3133, the movable magnetic ball 3135 is movably installed inside the fixed tooth 3132 through a spring, the movable magnetic ball 3135 is magnetically connected with the magnetic ball 3134, the movable magnetic ball 3135 is moved inside the fixed tooth 3132 by strong wind when the fixed tooth 3132 is blown by the strong wind to shake on the movable post 3131, the movable magnetic ball 3135 moves inside the fixed tooth 3132 through the spring to change the magnetic field outside, and drives the magnetic ball 3134 which is magnetically repulsive with the magnetic ball to move, so that the choking tooth 3133 rotates outside the fixed tooth 3132 to disperse the airflow more thoroughly by the choking element 313, the resistance element 32 is movably installed inside the flow guiding plate 13, the resistance element 32 is movably connected with the connecting block 31, the resistance element 32 comprises a resistance ring 321, an attraction disc 322 and an adapter 323, the resistance ring 321 is fixedly installed inside the flow guiding plate 13, the attraction disc 322 is movably installed inside the resistance ring 321, the attraction disc 322 is magnetically connected with the resistance ring 321, and the adapter 323 is movably connected between the attraction disc 322 and the connection block 31.

When the device is used, the hydraulic mechanism 2 works when the side surface of the photovoltaic panel 14 is blown by strong wind, the photovoltaic panel 14 tends to rise under the blowing of the strong wind, the photovoltaic panel 14 drives the suction disc 322 to rotate on the inner side of the resistance ring 321 through the connecting block 31 and the adapter 323, the mutual suction of the suction disc 322 and the resistance ring 321 enables the rotation of the adapter 323 to be slowed down, the adapter 323 on the other side of the fixing block 21 drives the hydraulic push rod 23 to push on two sides of the hydraulic cylinder 22, so that the liquid levels on two sides of the hydraulic cylinder 22 are lowered, the liquid level in the middle is raised, thereby driving the hydraulic support rod 24 to rise, supporting the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 14, preventing the photovoltaic panel 14 from suddenly rising or falling under the blowing of the strong wind, avoiding the collision between the photovoltaic panel 14 and a bottom fixing device, when the photovoltaic panel 14 encounters strong wind on the front side or the back side, the groove 12 on the surface of the support column 11 guides the strong wind into the air inlet 311 to form air flow to drive the flow guiding fan 312 to rotate, therefore, strong wind can enter the wind resisting mechanism 3 more smoothly when contacting the surface of the supporting column 11, blowing of the strong wind to the supporting column 11 is reduced, and deformation of the supporting column 11 due to stress is prevented, the spoiler 313 is arranged on the inner side of the air inlet hole 311, the fixed teeth 3132 and the spoiler teeth 3133 are arranged at one end of the spoiler 313 to tear the wind blowing from the front side, so that wind power is dispersed, blowing of the strong wind to the supporting column 11 is reduced, the supporting of the photovoltaic panel 14 by the supporting column 11 is more stable, when the movable magnetic ball 3135 arranged on the inner side of the fixed teeth 3132 shakes on the movable post 3131 due to blowing of the fixed teeth 3132 by the strong wind, the movable magnetic ball 3135 moves on the inner side of the fixed teeth 3132 through the spring, so that the magnetic field on the outer side is changed, the magnetic force 3134 mutually exclusive with the magnetic force is driven to move, so that the spoiler teeth 3133 rotate on the outer side of the fixed teeth 3132, and the air flow is dispersed more thoroughly by the spoiler 313.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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