阅读说明：本技术 一种农产品初加工用浸烫装置 (Scalding device for preliminary processing of agricultural products ) 是由 潘坤 于 2021-09-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种浸烫装置,具体是一种农产品初加工用浸烫装置,包括箱体和设置于所述箱体内部的浸烫箱,所述箱体的顶部外壁固定连接有用于带动所述浸烫箱做竖直运动的驱动组件,所述驱动组件的一侧外壁固定连接有用于保证所述浸烫箱稳定的弹性组件,所述箱体的内部设置有加热管,所述箱体的两侧外壁分别固定连接有温度传感器和控制面板。本发明中,通过设置的升降组件可以方便工作人员在农产品浸烫前的上料工作和农产品浸烫后的取料工作,且在农产品浸烫工作时可以带动浸烫箱做竖直运动,从而能够使浸烫箱内部的农产品均匀且充分的与热水相接触,不仅提高了对农产品的浸烫效率,同时保证了对农产品浸烫的均匀性。(The invention relates to a scalding device, in particular to a scalding device for preliminary processing of agricultural products, which comprises a box body and a scalding box arranged in the box body, wherein the outer wall of the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a driving assembly used for driving the scalding box to vertically move, the outer wall of one side of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with an elastic assembly used for ensuring the stability of the scalding box, a heating pipe is arranged in the box body, and the outer walls of the two sides of the box body are respectively and fixedly connected with a temperature sensor and a control panel. According to the agricultural product scalding machine, the lifting assembly is arranged, so that a worker can conveniently feed agricultural products before scalding and take the agricultural products after scalding, the scalding box can be driven to vertically move during the agricultural product scalding, the agricultural products in the scalding box can be uniformly and fully contacted with hot water, the agricultural product scalding efficiency is improved, and the uniformity of scalding the agricultural products is guaranteed.)

1. A scalding device for preliminary processing of agricultural products comprises a box body (1) and a scalding box (8) arranged inside the box body (1), and is characterized in that the outer wall of the top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a driving assembly used for driving the scalding box (8) to vertically move, the outer wall of one side of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with an elastic assembly used for guaranteeing the stability of the scalding box (8), a heating pipe is arranged inside the box body (1), the outer walls of two sides of the box body (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with a temperature sensor (27) and a control panel (9), the temperature sensor (27) is electrically connected with the control panel (9), a stirring assembly is arranged inside the box body (1) and located below the scalding box (8), through holes distributed at equal intervals are formed in the inner walls of four sides of the scalding box (8), the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with supporting leg of box (1), the one end outer wall of supporting leg rotates and is connected with fixing base (17), the both sides inner wall of fixing base (17) all rotates and is connected with gyro wheel (18).

2. The scalding device for the primary processing of agricultural products according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a motor (7) arranged at the top of the box body (1), a threaded lead screw (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of an output shaft of the motor (7), a threaded sleeve (11) is meshed with the outer wall of the circumference of the threaded lead screw (10), the elastic assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the threaded sleeve (11), and a sliding assembly for limiting and guiding the threaded sleeve (11) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body (1).

3. The scalding device for the preliminary processing of agricultural products according to claim 2, wherein the elastic component comprises a bearing seat (12) fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the threaded sleeve (11), a clamping column (13) is inserted into the inner circumferential wall of the bearing seat (12), an expansion link (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end, far away from the bearing seat (12), of the clamping column (13), a spring (15) is sleeved on the outer circumferential wall of the expansion link (16), one end, far away from the clamping column (13), of the expansion link (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the scalding box (8), the number of the elastic components is two, and the other elastic component and the sliding component form a fixed connection.

4. A scalding device for primary processing of agricultural products according to claim 3, wherein the sliding assembly comprises a first sliding groove (23) formed in an inner wall of one side of the box body (1), a first sliding block (24) is connected to inner walls of two sides of the first sliding groove (23) in a sliding mode, a connecting column (25) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the first sliding block (24), and the connecting column (25) is fixedly connected with the other elastic assembly.

5. The scalding device for the primary processing of agricultural products according to claim 3, wherein a limiting disc (14) and a stirring plate (22) are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential wall of the threaded screw rod (10), the stirring plate (22) is distributed in a circular shape with equal distance on the outer circumferential wall of the threaded screw rod (10), and the stirring plate (22) is located below the limiting disc (14).

6. The scalding device for the primary processing of agricultural products according to claim 5, wherein the stirring assembly comprises a first gear disc (19) fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the threaded screw rod (10), a second gear disc (21) is meshed with the circumferential outer wall of the first gear disc (19), a rotating column (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the second gear disc (21), a movable assembly is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the rotating column (20), and a stirring rod (31) is arranged on one side of the movable assembly.

7. The scalding device for the preliminary processing of agricultural products according to claim 6, wherein a supporting plate (28) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1), a round hole is formed in one side of the supporting plate (28), and one end of the rotating column (20) penetrates through the round hole.

8. The scalding device for the primary processing of agricultural products according to claim 7, wherein the movable assembly comprises a fixed rod (26) fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the rotating column (20), a second sliding groove (32) is formed in one side outer wall of the fixed rod (26), second sliding blocks (30) are slidably connected to both side inner walls of the second sliding groove (32), a rotating seat (29) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the second sliding block (30), rotating shafts are rotatably connected to both side inner walls of the rotating seat (29), and one end of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the stirring rod (31).

9. The scalding device for the primary processing of agricultural products according to claim 2, wherein a fixed frame (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the box body (1), an inclined rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed frame (6), and the outer wall of one end, far away from the fixed frame (6), of the inclined rod is fixedly connected with the motor (7).

10. The scalding device for the preliminary processing of agricultural products according to claim 2, wherein the outer walls of two sides of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with the connecting rod (3), the outer wall of one end of the connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected with the transverse plate (4), the outer wall of one side of the transverse plate (4) is fixedly connected with the electric push rod (5), the output end of the electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected with the push plate (2), and one side of the push plate (2) is contacted with the outer wall of one side of the scalding box (8).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a scalding device, in particular to a scalding device for preliminary processing of agricultural products.

Background

Agricultural products are produced in agriculture, such as sorghum, rice, peanuts, corns, wheat, local special products of various regions and the like; some existing agricultural products (such as corn kernels and the like) are subjected to certain scalding treatment in order to keep freshness and nutritional value of the agricultural products to the maximum extent or facilitate storage and other reasons in the processing process.

The current scalding device is carrying out the scalding during operation to agricultural product, often can not make the even work of scalding that soaks of agricultural product to the agricultural product that leads to after the scalding appears scalding dark or scalding shallow condition, simultaneously because agricultural product can make surperficial dust impurity drop at the scalding in-process, thereby the impurity that drops can deposit and has brought great inconvenience in the subsequent cleaning work of giving people in the bottom of scalding the device. Therefore, there is a need for a scalding device for primary processing of agricultural products to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a scalding device for primary processing of agricultural products, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a scalding device for primary processing of agricultural products, which comprises a box body and a scalding box arranged in the box body, the outer wall of the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a driving component for driving the scalding box to do vertical movement, the outer wall of one side of the driving component is fixedly connected with an elastic component used for ensuring the stability of the scalding box, the heating pipe is arranged in the box body, the outer walls of the two sides of the box body are respectively and fixedly connected with a temperature sensor and a control panel, the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the control panel, a stirring component is arranged in the box body, the stirring component is positioned below the scalding box, through holes distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the inner walls of the four sides of the scalding box, the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with supporting leg of box, the one end outer wall of supporting leg rotates and is connected with the fixing base, the both sides inner wall of fixing base all rotates and is connected with the gyro wheel.

As a further scheme of the invention: the driving assembly comprises a motor arranged at the top of the box body, a threaded screw rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of an output shaft of the motor, a threaded sleeve is meshed with the outer wall of the circumference of the threaded screw rod, an elastic assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the threaded sleeve, and a sliding assembly used for limiting and guiding the threaded sleeve is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the elastic assembly comprises a bearing seat fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the threaded sleeve, a clamping column is inserted into the circumferential inner wall of the bearing seat, the clamping column is far away from a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the bearing seat, a spring is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod, far away from the clamping column, is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the scalding box, the number of the elastic assemblies is two, and the other elastic assembly and the sliding assembly form a fixed connection.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the sliding assembly comprises a first sliding groove formed in the inner wall of one side of the box body, the inner walls of the two sides of the first sliding groove are connected with first sliding blocks in a sliding mode, one outer wall of one side of each first sliding block is fixedly connected with a connecting column, and the connecting column is fixedly connected with the other elastic assembly.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the circumference outer wall of screw thread lead screw is spacing dish and stirring board of fixedly connected with respectively, the stirring board is in the circumference outer wall of screw thread lead screw is equidistance circular distribution, the stirring board is located the below of spacing dish.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the stirring assembly comprises a first gear disc fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circumference of the threaded screw rod, a second gear disc is meshed to the outer wall of the circumference of the first gear disc, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the second gear disc, a movable assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating column, and a stirring rod is arranged on one side of the movable assembly.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with backup pad of box, the round hole has been seted up to one side of backup pad, the one end of rotating the post is followed the round hole is inside to be passed.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the movable assembly comprises a fixed rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating column, a second sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the fixed rod, a second sliding block is connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, a rotating seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the second sliding block in a rotating mode, an rotating shaft is connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the rotating seat in a rotating mode, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the stirring rod.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the top outer wall fixedly connected with mount of box, the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with down tube of mount, the down tube is kept away from the one end outer wall of mount with the motor forms fixed connection.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod of both sides outer wall of box, the one end outer wall fixedly connected with diaphragm of connecting rod, one side outer wall fixedly connected with electric putter of diaphragm, electric putter's output fixedly connected with push pedal, one side of push pedal with the contact is thought to one side outer wall of scalding case.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through the arranged lifting assembly, the feeding work before the scalding of the agricultural products and the material taking work after the scalding of the agricultural products can be facilitated for workers, and the scalding box can be driven to vertically move during the scalding work of the agricultural products, so that the agricultural products in the scalding box can be uniformly and fully contacted with hot water, the scalding efficiency of the agricultural products is improved, and the scalding uniformity of the agricultural products is guaranteed;

through the stirring assembly and the movable assembly, the lifting assembly drives the scalding box to do vertical motion and simultaneously drives the rotating column to rotate, so that a plurality of groups of stirring rods positioned at the bottom of the box body can rotate together, and when the stirring rods rotate, the phenomenon of local overheating inside the box body can be avoided, so that the device can uniformly scald agricultural products;

after the scalding work of the agricultural products is finished, the push plate can be pushed to push the scalding box by starting the electric push rod, so that the scalding box is in an inclined state to accelerate the draining work of the agricultural products inside the scalding box.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a scalding device for primary processing of agricultural products.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a part a of a scalding device for primary processing of agricultural products.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of a box body of a scalding device for primary processing of agricultural products.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged structure diagram at the position B of the scalding device for primary processing of agricultural products.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the whole half section of a scalding device for primary processing of agricultural products.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a scalding device for primary processing of agricultural products at a position C.

In the figure: 1-a box body; 2-pushing the plate; 3-a connecting rod; 4-a transverse plate; 5, an electric push rod; 6, fixing a frame; 7-a motor; 8-scalding box; 9-a control panel; 10-a threaded screw rod; 11-a threaded sleeve; 12-a bearing seat; 13-clamping column; 14-a limiting disc; 15-a spring; 16-a telescopic rod; 17-a fixed seat; 18-a roller; 19-a first gear wheel; 20-rotating the column; 21-a second gear wheel disc; 22-stirring plate; 23-a first runner; 24-a first slider; 25-connecting column; 26-a fixation rod; 27-a temperature sensor; 28-a support plate; 29-a rotating seat; 30-a second slide; 31-a stirring rod; 32-second runner.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In addition, an element of the present invention may be said to be "fixed" or "disposed" to another element, either directly on the other element or with intervening elements present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, a scalding apparatus for preliminary processing of agricultural products includes a case 1 and a scalding case 8 disposed inside the case 1, a driving component for driving the scalding case 8 to move vertically is fixedly connected to an outer wall of a top portion of the case 1, an elastic component for ensuring stability of the scalding case 8 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the driving component, a heating pipe is disposed inside the case 1, a temperature sensor 27 and a control panel 9 are respectively and fixedly connected to outer walls of two sides of the case 1, the temperature sensor 27 and the control panel 9 are electrically connected to each other, a stirring component is disposed inside the case 1, the stirring component is located below the scalding case 8, through holes are disposed on inner walls of four sides of the scalding case 8, and support legs are fixedly connected to an outer wall of a bottom portion of the case 1, the one end outer wall of supporting leg rotates and is connected with fixing base 17, the both sides inner wall of fixing base 17 all rotates and is connected with gyro wheel 18.

In the embodiment of the invention, when people scalding agricultural products, the lifting assembly can facilitate the feeding work before the agricultural products are scalded and the material taking work after the agricultural products are scalded, and the scalding tank 8 can be driven to vertically move during the agricultural product scalding work, so that the agricultural products in the scalding tank 8 can uniformly and fully contact with hot water, the scalding efficiency of the agricultural products is improved, the scalding uniformity of the agricultural products is ensured, meanwhile, through holes are formed in four sides of the scalding tank 8, but the bottom of the scalding tank 8 is of a sealing structure, and therefore, the impurity deposition on the surfaces of the agricultural products and the bottom of the tank body 1 can be prevented from influencing the subsequent cleaning work of people.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a motor 7 disposed at the top of the box body 1, an outer wall of one end of an output shaft of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with a threaded lead screw 10, an outer wall of a circumference of the threaded lead screw 10 is engaged with a threaded sleeve 11, the elastic assembly is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the threaded sleeve 11, and an inner wall of one side of the box body 1 is provided with a sliding assembly for limiting and guiding the threaded sleeve 11.

In the embodiment of the invention, the motor 7 is started, the motor 7 drives the threaded screw rod 10 to rotate, and the threaded screw rod 10 can drive the threaded sleeve 11 to vertically move when rotating, so that the scalding box 8 can be driven to stably vertically move.

As an embodiment of the invention, the elastic component includes a bearing seat 12 fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the threaded sleeve 11, a clamping column 13 is inserted into an inner circumferential wall of the bearing seat 12, an expansion link 16 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one end of the clamping column 13 far away from the bearing seat 12, a spring 15 is sleeved on an outer circumferential wall of the expansion link 16, one end of the expansion link 16 far away from the clamping column 13 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the scalding box 8, the number of the elastic components is two, and the other elastic component is fixedly connected to the sliding component.

In the embodiment of the invention, through the matching action between the telescopic rod 16 and the spring 15, the scalding tank 8 can be separated from the tank body 1 after the agricultural product scalding is finished, so that people can conveniently detach and clean the scalding tank 8.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the sliding component includes a first sliding chute 23 formed on an inner wall of one side of the box body 1, inner walls of two sides of the first sliding chute 23 are connected with a first sliding block 24 in a sliding manner, an outer wall of one side of the first sliding block 24 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 25, and the connecting column 25 is fixedly connected with another elastic component.

In the embodiment of the invention, the threaded sleeve 11 also rotates along with the threaded screw rod 10 in the rotating process, and the first sliding block 24 slides in the first sliding groove 23 in the rotating process, so that the threaded sleeve 11 can be well limited and guided, and the threaded sleeve 11 can stably drive the scalding box 8 to vertically move.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the circumferential outer wall of the threaded screw 10 is fixedly connected with a limiting disc 14 and a stirring plate 22, the stirring plate 22 is distributed in an equidistant circle on the circumferential outer wall of the threaded screw 10, and the stirring plate 22 is located below the limiting disc 14.

In the embodiment of the invention, the screw thread lead screw 10 also drives the stirring plate 22 to rotate together in the rotating process, and the temperature sensor 27 is arranged at one side of the stirring plate 22, so that the monitoring precision of the temperature sensor 27 on the water temperature can be improved.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the stirring assembly includes a first gear plate 19 fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the threaded screw 10, a second gear plate 21 is engaged with the circumferential outer wall of the first gear plate 19, a rotating column 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the second gear plate 21, a movable assembly is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the rotating column 20, and a stirring rod 31 is disposed at one side of the movable assembly.

In the embodiment of the invention, the lifting assembly drives the scalding box 8 to vertically move and also drives the rotating column 20 to rotate, so that a plurality of groups of stirring rods 31 positioned at the bottom of the box body 1 can rotate together, and when the plurality of groups of stirring rods 31 rotate, the phenomenon of local overheating in the box body 1 can be avoided, and the device can uniformly scald agricultural products.

As an embodiment of the present invention, a supporting plate 28 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1, a circular hole is formed at one side of the supporting plate 28, and one end of the rotating column 20 passes through the circular hole.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the support plate 28 is provided to ensure the rotation column 20 to perform a stable rotation operation.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the movable assembly includes a fixed rod 26 fixedly connected to an outer circumferential wall of the rotating column 20, a second sliding groove 32 is formed in an outer circumferential wall of one side of the fixed rod 26, second sliding blocks 30 are slidably connected to inner walls of two sides of the second sliding groove 32, a rotating seat 29 is fixedly connected to an outer circumferential wall of a top of the second sliding block 30, rotating shafts are rotatably connected to inner walls of two sides of the rotating seat 29, and one end of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 31.

In the embodiment of the present invention, when the stirring rod 31 stirs the hot water in the box body 1, the second slider 30 slides in the second chute 32, and the stirring rod 31 is movably connected to the rotating seat 29, so that the stirring area of the stirring rod 31 for the hot water can be enlarged, and the water temperature in the box body 1 can be more uniform.

As an embodiment of the present invention, a fixed frame 6 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the top of the box body 1, an inclined rod is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the bottom of the fixed frame 6, and an outer wall of one end of the inclined rod, which is far away from the fixed frame 6, is fixedly connected to the motor 7.

In the embodiment of the invention, the stability of the motor 7 during working can be effectively ensured by the arranged fixing frame 6 and the inclined rod.

According to an embodiment of the invention, the outer walls of two sides of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 3, the outer wall of one end of the connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 4, the outer wall of one side of the transverse plate 4 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 5, the output end of the electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected with a push plate 2, and one side of the push plate 2 is contacted with the outer wall of one side of the scalding box 8.

In the embodiment of the invention, after the scalding work of the agricultural products is finished, the push plate 2 can push the scalding box 8 by starting the electric push rod 5, so that the scalding box 8 is in an inclined state, and the draining work of the agricultural products in the scalding box is accelerated.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.