阅读说明：本技术 一种新型农业种植土壤拌合装置 (Novel farming soil mix device ) 是由 陈贤新 于 2021-09-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种新型农业种植土壤拌合装置,包括混合箱、储存箱、撒布装置、搅拌组件、主料破碎进料装置和辅料破碎进料装置,所述混合箱设于储存箱上,所述撒布装置设于混合箱内,所述搅拌组件设于混合箱底部,所述主料破碎进料装置设于混合箱上,所述辅料破碎进料装置设于混合箱上且位于撒布装置上方；本发明属于混合装置领域,具体是一种通过主料破碎进料装置和辅料破碎进料装置的设置,可将多种土壤进行破碎混合,并通过撒布装置的设置,可提高辅料土壤的下料均匀性,并通过搅拌组件的筛选作用,进一步提高混合度和粉碎性,并通过绞龙轴便于收料,且提供喷头,增加喷洒作用,提供多种功能的新型农业种植土壤拌合装置。(The invention discloses a novel agricultural planting soil mixing device which comprises a mixing box, a storage box, a spreading device, a stirring assembly, a main material crushing and feeding device and an auxiliary material crushing and feeding device, wherein the mixing box is arranged on the storage box; the invention belongs to the field of mixing devices, and particularly relates to a novel agricultural planting soil mixing device which can crush and mix various kinds of soil through the arrangement of a main material crushing and feeding device and an auxiliary material crushing and feeding device, can improve the blanking uniformity of the auxiliary material soil through the arrangement of a spreading device, further improves the mixing degree and the crushing property through the screening effect of a stirring assembly, facilitates material collection through a packing auger shaft, and provides a spray head to increase the spraying effect, thereby providing multiple functions.)

1. The utility model provides a novel farming soil mix device which characterized in that: comprises a mixing box, a storage box, a spreading device, a stirring component, a main material crushing and feeding device and an auxiliary material crushing and feeding device, wherein the mixing box is arranged on the storage box, the spreading device is arranged in the mixing box, the stirring component is arranged at the bottom of the mixing box, the main material crushing and feeding device is arranged on the mixing box, the auxiliary material crushing and feeding device is arranged on the mixing box and above the spreading device, the auxiliary material crushing and feeding device comprises an auxiliary material crushing box, a first crusher, a first sliding plate and a longitudinal guide plate, the auxiliary material crushing box is arranged on the mixing box, the first crusher is arranged in the auxiliary material crushing box, the sliding plate is a conical plate arranged on the inner top wall of the mixing box, the tip end of the sliding plate is upward, a feed opening is arranged on the auxiliary material crushing box, the feed opening and the mixing box are communicated, the feed opening is arranged on two sides of the sliding plate, and the longitudinal guide plate is arranged at two ends of the sliding plate, the spreading device comprises a spreading plate, a fixing shell, a first motor and a beating plate, wherein the spreading plate is a conical plate, the tip end of the spreading plate faces downwards, the spreading plate is arranged below a sliding plate in the mixing box, a blanking hole is formed in the spreading plate, the fixing shell is arranged at the bottom of the spreading plate, the beating plate is rotatably arranged on the fixing shell, the first motor is arranged in the fixing shell, and the output end of the first motor is arranged on the beating plate.

2. The novel agricultural planting soil mixing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring subassembly includes (mixing) shaft, motor two and filter, mixing box bottom and bin top intercommunication, the filter is located between mixing box and the bin, be equipped with the filtration pore on the filter, motor two is located on the filter, the rotatory filter of locating of (mixing) shaft, motor two outputs are located on the (mixing) shaft.

3. The novel agricultural planting soil mixing device of claim 2, characterized in that: the broken feed arrangement of major ingredient includes broken case of major ingredient, knapper two and smooth material pipe, the broken case of major ingredient is located on the mixing box, knapper two is located the broken incasement of major ingredient, smooth material pipe connection is in the broken bottom of the case of major ingredient, smooth material pipe stretches into in the mixing box.

4. The novel agricultural planting soil mixing device of claim 3, characterized in that: the bin bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, be equipped with the auger axle in the bin, be equipped with motor three on the bin, motor three output is located on the auger axle.

5. The novel agricultural planting soil mixing device of claim 4, characterized in that: the discharge gate department is equipped with the spraying lid, it is equipped with the shower nozzle to spray to cover, the shower nozzle pump sending is connected and is equipped with the water tank.

6. The novel agricultural planting soil mixing device of claim 5, characterized in that: rectangular through openings are formed in the two sides of the center of the spreading plate.

7. The novel agricultural planting soil mixing device of claim 6, characterized in that: the material collecting guide plate is hinged to a material outlet of the storage box.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of mixing devices, and particularly relates to a novel agricultural planting soil mixing device.

Background

Agricultural planting, namely plant cultivation, comprises the cultivation of various crops, woods, fruit trees, flowers and plants, medicinal and ornamental plants and the like, and comprises grain crops, economic crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, feed crops, pasture and the like.

Agricultural planting needs multiple soil allotment, allotment suitable pH valve soil realizes the growth of plant, but current device is when mixing soil, often because soil has all caked mostly, thereby lead to the device when mixing soil, it is difficult to carry out stirring to soil, thereby the mix effect of device to soil has been influenced greatly, and current device is after mixing soil, be difficult to take out soil, thereby lead to the user extremely inconvenient when using this kind of device, and user's work efficiency has been reduced greatly.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the novel agricultural planting soil mixing device which can crush and mix various kinds of soil through the arrangement of the main material crushing and feeding device and the auxiliary material crushing and feeding device, can improve the blanking uniformity of the auxiliary material soil through the arrangement of the spreading device, further improves the mixing degree and the crushing property through the screening effect of the stirring assembly, is convenient for material collection through the auger shaft, and provides the spray head to increase the spraying effect and provide various functions.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention relates to a novel agricultural planting soil mixing device, which comprises a mixing box, a storage box, a spreading device, a stirring assembly, a main material crushing and feeding device and an auxiliary material crushing and feeding device, wherein the mixing box is arranged on the storage box, the spreading device is arranged in the mixing box, the stirring assembly is arranged at the bottom of the mixing box, the main material crushing and feeding device is arranged on the mixing box, the auxiliary material crushing and feeding device is arranged on the mixing box and is positioned above the spreading device, the auxiliary material crushing and feeding device comprises an auxiliary material crushing box, a first crusher, a sliding plate and a longitudinal guide plate, the auxiliary material crushing box is arranged on the mixing box, the first crusher is arranged in the auxiliary material crushing box, the sliding plate is a conical plate and is arranged on the inner top wall of the mixing box, the tip of the sliding plate is upward, the auxiliary material crushing box is provided with a discharging port, the discharging port is communicated with the mixing box, and the discharging port is positioned at two sides of the sliding plate, the vertical guide plate is longitudinally arranged at two ends of the sliding plate, the spreading device comprises a spreading plate, a fixed shell, a motor I and a beating plate, the spreading plate is a conical plate, the tip of the spreading plate faces downwards, the spreading plate is arranged below the sliding plate in the mixing box, blanking holes are formed in the spreading plate, the bottom of the spreading plate is arranged on the fixed shell, the beating plate is rotatably arranged on the fixed shell, the motor I is arranged in the fixed shell, and the output end of the motor I is arranged on the beating plate.

Further, the stirring subassembly includes (mixing) shaft, two and filters of motor, mixing box bottom and bin top intercommunication, the filter is located between mixing box and the bin, be equipped with the filtration pore on the filter, two locates on the filter of motor, the rotatory filter of locating of (mixing) shaft, two outputs of motor are located on the (mixing) shaft.

Further, the broken feed arrangement of major ingredient includes the broken case of major ingredient, knapper two and smooth material pipe, the broken case of major ingredient is located on the mixing box, knapper two is located the broken incasement of major ingredient, smooth material pipe connection is in the broken bottom of the case of major ingredient, smooth material pipe stretches into in the mixing box.

Further, the bin bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, be equipped with the auger axle in the bin, be equipped with motor three on the bin, motor three output is located on the auger axle.

Furthermore, discharge gate department is equipped with the spraying lid, be equipped with the shower nozzle on the spraying lid, the shower nozzle pump sending connection is equipped with the water tank.

Furthermore, rectangular through holes are formed in the two sides of the center of the spreading plate.

Furthermore, a material receiving guide plate is hinged to a material outlet of the storage box.

The invention with the structure has the following beneficial effects: this scheme novel farming soil mix device, through the broken feed arrangement's of the broken feed arrangement of major ingredient and auxiliary material setting, can carry out the breakage with multiple soil and mix to setting through dispensing device can improve the unloading homogeneity of auxiliary material soil, and through the screening effect of stirring subassembly, further improve mixedness and crushing nature, and be convenient for receive the material through the auger shaft, and provide the shower nozzle, increase and spray the effect, provide multiple functions.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a novel agricultural planting soil mixing device of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a spreading plate of the novel agricultural planting soil mixing device.

The device comprises a main material crushing and feeding device, an auxiliary material crushing and feeding device, a main material crushing device, a main.

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-2, the novel agricultural planting soil mixing device comprises a mixing box 1, a storage box 2, a spreading device 3, a stirring component 4, a main material crushing and feeding device 5 and an auxiliary material crushing and feeding device 6, wherein the mixing box 1 is arranged on the storage box 2, the spreading device 3 is arranged in the mixing box 1, the stirring component 4 is arranged at the bottom of the mixing box 1, the main material crushing and feeding device 5 is arranged on the mixing box 1, the auxiliary material crushing and feeding device 6 is arranged on the mixing box 1 and above the spreading device 3, the auxiliary material crushing and feeding device 6 comprises an auxiliary material crushing box 7, a first crusher 8, a sliding plate 9 and a longitudinal guide plate 10, the auxiliary material crushing box 7 is arranged on the mixing box 1, the first crusher 8 is arranged in the auxiliary material crushing box 7, the sliding plate 9 is a conical plate and is arranged on the inner top wall of the mixing box 1, the tip of the sliding plate 9 is upward, the broken case 7 of auxiliary material is equipped with feed opening 11, feed opening 11 and mixing box 1 link up, feed opening 11 is located sliding material board 9 both sides, sliding material board 9 both ends are vertically located to vertical baffle 10, dispensing device 3 is including spilling cloth board 12, set casing 13, motor 14 and clapper 15, it is the toper board to spill cloth board 12, spill cloth board 12 most advanced down, spill cloth board 12 locates sliding material board 9 below in mixing box 1, it is equipped with blanking hole 16 on the cloth board 12 to spill cloth board 12 bottom, clapper 15 is rotatory to be located on set casing 13, motor 14 is located in the set casing 13, motor 14 output is located on clapper 15.

Wherein, stirring subassembly 4 includes (mixing) shaft 17, two 18 of motors and filter 19, 1 bottom of mixing box and 2 top intercommunications of bin, filter 19 is located between mixing box 1 and the bin 2, be equipped with the filtration pore on the filter 19, two 18 of motors are located on the filter 19, the (mixing) shaft 17 rotation is located on the filter 19, two 18 outputs of motor are located on the (mixing) shaft 17.

The main material crushing and feeding device 5 comprises a main material crushing box 20, a second crusher 21 and a material sliding pipe 22, wherein the main material crushing box 20 is arranged on the mixing box 1, the second crusher 21 is arranged in the main material crushing box 20, the material sliding pipe 22 is connected to the bottom of the main material crushing box 20, and the material sliding pipe 22 extends into the mixing box 1.

The bottom of the storage box 2 is provided with a discharge port 23, an auger shaft 24 is arranged in the storage box 2, a motor III 25 is arranged on the storage box 2, and the output end of the motor III 25 is arranged on the auger shaft 24.

The discharge port 23 is provided with a spraying cover 26, the spraying cover 26 is provided with a spray head 27, and the spray head 27 is connected with a water tank 28 in a pumping way.

Furthermore, rectangular through holes 29 are formed in the two sides of the center of the spreading plate 12.

Furthermore, a material receiving guide plate is hinged at the position of the upper discharge hole 23 of the storage box 2. 30

When the device is used, a worker puts a main material of soil into a main material crushing box 20, a second crusher 21 crushes the soil primarily, the soil enters a mixing box 1 through a material sliding pipe 22, a second motor 18 drives a stirring shaft 17 to stir the soil, the auxiliary material of the soil is put into an auxiliary material crushing box 7, the crushed soil falls on a material sliding plate 9 after being crushed by a first crusher 8, then slides to a longitudinal guide plate 10 and falls at two ends of a spreading plate 12, the crushed soil uniformly falls in the mixing box 1 through a material discharging hole 16 in the sliding process and is stirred together with the main material soil, the residual auxiliary material soil falls through a rectangular through hole 29, a first motor 14 drives a beating plate 15 to rotate, the auxiliary material is scattered and then uniformly falls in the mixing box 1, the mixing rate is improved, after the stirring shaft 17 stirs and crushes the mixed soil, the soil falls in a storage box 2 through a filter plate 19, a spraying cover 26 is opened, a third motor 25 is started to drive a packing auger shaft 24 to rotate, carry out bin 2 with soil, can spray nutrient solution to soil when receiving the material.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.