Temperature intelligent control system of highway intelligence toll booth

文档序号:1886627 发布日期:2021-11-26 浏览:36次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种高速公路智能收费亭的温度智能化控制系统 (Temperature intelligent control system of highway intelligence toll booth ) 是由 王军 吕志越 秦文岩 于 2021-09-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种高速公路智能收费亭的温度智能化控制系统,涉及智能收费亭的技术领域,本发明旨在解决普通高速公路收费亭不能很好的保证亭内良好的空气质量以及适宜的空气温度,对工作人员的身体健康造成严重危害的问题,本发明包括收费亭本体、主管路以及温控装置,所述温控装置设置在所述收费亭本体上,所述主管路的进气口远离公路,制冷装置所制得的冷气自上到下进入到收费亭本体内,而制热装置所制得的热气则自下而上进入到收费亭本体内,制冷或者制热工作不会同时进行,出气口将收费亭本体内的空气排出后,会短暂存留在间隙内,对收费亭起到保温的作用,使得收费亭可以较为容易的在恶劣环境内保持适宜的温度。(The invention discloses a temperature intelligent control system of an intelligent toll booth on a highway, which relates to the technical field of intelligent toll booths and aims to solve the problem that the ordinary highway toll booth can not well ensure the good air quality and the proper air temperature in the booth and cause serious harm to the health of workers, the temperature control system comprises a toll booth body, a main pipeline and a temperature control device, wherein the temperature control device is arranged on the toll booth body, an air inlet of the main pipeline is far away from the highway, cold air prepared by a refrigerating device enters the toll booth body from top to bottom, hot air prepared by a heating device enters the toll booth body from bottom to top, the refrigerating or heating work can not be carried out simultaneously, air in the toll booth body can be temporarily stored in gaps after being discharged by an air outlet, and the temperature control system plays a role in keeping the toll booth warm, so that the toll booth can easily keep the proper temperature in the severe environment.)

1. The utility model provides a temperature intelligent control system of highway intelligence toll booth which characterized in that: the system comprises a toll booth body (1), a main pipeline (2) and a temperature control device, wherein the temperature control device is arranged on the toll booth body (1), the main pipeline (2) is connected with the temperature control device, and an air inlet of the main pipeline (2) is far away from a road;

temperature control device is including setting up refrigerating plant (3) and heating device (4) on toll booth body (1), and set up and be in inside treater and the temperature-sensing ware of toll booth body (1), the treater with refrigerating plant (3), heating device (4) and be the electricity between the temperature-sensing ware.

2. The intelligent temperature control system for the intelligent toll booth for the expressway as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outlet of the refrigerating device (3) is positioned at the upper part of the toll booth body (1), the outlet of the heating device (4) is positioned at the lower part of the toll booth body (1), and the upper side and the lower side of the toll booth body (1) are both provided with air outlets (5).

3. The intelligent temperature control system for the intelligent toll booth for the expressway of claim 2, wherein: the outside of tollbooth body (1) still is equipped with shell (6), shell (6) with there is the clearance between tollbooth body (1).

4. The intelligent temperature control system for the intelligent toll booth for the expressway of claim 3, wherein: and a gas guide plate (7) is arranged in the gap.

5. The intelligent temperature control system for the intelligent toll booth for the expressway as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the gas guide plate (7) is spiral.

6. The intelligent temperature control system for the intelligent toll booth for the expressway of claim 3, wherein: and a valve (8) electrically connected with the processor is arranged on the shell (6).

7. The intelligent temperature control system for the intelligent toll booth for the expressway as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the system further comprises a cloud device, wherein the processor is communicated with the cloud device through a wireless signal;

and the cloud equipment records the temperature information and the fatigue information of the toll collector transmitted by the processor.

8. The intelligent temperature control system for the intelligent toll booth for the expressway as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a fatigue monitoring device is also arranged in the toll booth body (1).

9. The intelligent temperature control system for the intelligent toll booth for the expressway as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a filtering mechanism is arranged at the air inlet of the main pipeline (2).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent toll booths, in particular to a temperature intelligent control system of an intelligent expressway toll booth.

Background

The highway belongs to a high-grade highway, and is 'a highway which can adapt to the average day and night passenger car traffic volume of more than 25000 vehicles in the year, is specially used for the lane-dividing high-speed running of automobiles and can control the entrance and the exit of automobiles completely'. Although the names of the highways are different in all countries, the highways are specially designed to have more than 4 lanes, drive in two-way separation, completely control the entrances and exits and completely adopt the grade crossing. In addition, some countries control partial entrances and exits, and some direct trunks that do not all use grade crossings are also called highways.

The highway toll collection system is adopted on highways in China, one part of toll collection work is finished through an ETC system, the other part of toll collection work is finished in a manual toll collection mode, a highway toll collector distributes a passing card on the highway to passing vehicles in a toll booth, the passing card is recovered at an exit of the highway, and reasonable toll collection is carried out according to the distance between the exit and the entrance.

The ordinary highway toll booth is in abominable outdoor environment, the influence of automobile exhaust makes the air quality of toll collector's environment relatively poor, simultaneously, to being in the toll booth in severe cold zone or high hot zone, it is also comparatively difficult thing to keep the toll booth in the temperature range that the human body is suitable, the regulation and control method of ordinary toll booth air temperature and air quality is realized through the air conditioner mostly, but the air conditioner is limited to the regulation and control scope of air temperature and quality, can not be fine assurance good air quality and suitable air temperature in the pavilion, cause serious harm to staff's health, easily cause serious occupational disease.

The invention aims to provide an intelligent temperature control system of an intelligent toll booth on a highway to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above problems, that is, the problems of the background art mentioned above, the present invention provides an intelligent temperature control system for an intelligent toll booth on a highway, wherein the system includes a toll booth body, a main pipeline and a temperature control device, the temperature control device is disposed on the toll booth body, the main pipeline is connected to the temperature control device, and an air inlet of the main pipeline is far away from the highway;

temperature control device is including setting up refrigerating plant and the device of heating on the toll booth body, and set up inside treater and the temperature-sensing ware of toll booth body, the treater with refrigerating plant heat the device and be the electricity between the temperature-sensing ware.

The invention is further provided with: the outlet of the refrigerating device is positioned on the upper part of the toll booth body, the outlet of the heating device is positioned on the lower part of the toll booth body, and the upper side and the lower side of the toll booth body are both provided with air outlets.

The invention is further provided with: the outside of tollbooth body still is equipped with the shell, the shell with there is the clearance between the tollbooth body.

The invention is further provided with: and a gas guide plate is arranged in the gap.

The invention is further provided with: the gas guide plate is spiral.

The invention is further provided with: and a valve electrically connected with the processor is arranged on the shell.

The invention is further provided with: the system further comprises a cloud device, wherein the processor is communicated with the cloud device through a wireless signal;

and the cloud equipment records the temperature information and the fatigue information of the toll collector transmitted by the processor.

The invention is further provided with: and a fatigue monitoring device is also arranged in the toll booth body.

The invention is further provided with: and a filtering mechanism is arranged at the air inlet of the main pipeline.

The beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:

1. the gas inlet of the temperature control device is connected to the main pipeline, and the gas inlet of the main pipeline extends to the position of the principle expressway, so that the temperature control device can obtain relatively clean fresh air, and the air is treated and then discharged into the toll booth body;

2. the cold air produced by the refrigerating device enters the toll booth body from top to bottom, the hot air produced by the heating device enters the toll booth body from bottom to top, the air in the toll booth body is discharged from the air outlets on the upper side and the lower side of the toll booth body respectively, the refrigerating or heating work cannot be carried out simultaneously, and the air in the toll booth body is temporarily stored in the gap after being discharged by the air outlets, so that the heat preservation effect is achieved;

3. the cloud device is further used for recording temperature information and toll collector fatigue information transmitted by the processor, one cloud device corresponds to the plurality of groups of processors, and intelligent monitoring of the toll booth can be conveniently achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of the system of the present invention;

fig. 2 shows a schematic cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1-a toll booth body, 2-a main pipeline, 3-a refrigerating device, 4-a heating device, 5-an air outlet, 6-a shell, 7-a gas guide plate and 8-a valve.

Detailed Description

Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1-2, the invention provides a temperature intelligent control system of an intelligent toll booth for an expressway, which comprises a toll booth body 1, a main pipeline 2 and a temperature control device, wherein the temperature control device is arranged on the toll booth body 1, the main pipeline 2 is connected with the temperature control device, and an air inlet of the main pipeline 2 is far away from the expressway;

the toll booth body 1 is made of sound insulation materials and has enough rigidity, and a bumper is arranged on the bottom surface of the toll booth body 1 to prevent a toll collector from being injured due to the fact that a vehicle collides with the toll booth body 1 out of control;

a coded lock is arranged on a door of the toll booth body 1, the code can be a biological code, namely a fingerprint code or face recognition, and the attendance information of a toll collector can be registered while unlocking;

the temperature control device comprises a refrigerating device 3 and a heating device 4 which are arranged on the toll booth body 1, and a processor and a temperature sensor which are arranged in the toll booth body 1, wherein the processor is electrically connected with the refrigerating device 3, the heating device 4 and the temperature sensor;

the refrigerating device 3 and the heating device 4 are both the prior art means, and detailed description is omitted here, and the processor can control the refrigerating device 3 or the heating device 4 to work according to the temperature information measured by the temperature sensor, and adjust the working strength of the refrigerating device and the heating device, so that the temperature in the toll booth body 1 is in a proper range.

Preferably, the outlet of the refrigerating device 3 is positioned at the upper part of the toll booth body 1, the outlet of the heating device 4 is positioned at the lower part of the toll booth body 1, and the upper side and the lower side of the toll booth body 1 are both provided with air outlets 5;

the exterior of the toll booth body 1 is also provided with a shell 6, a gap exists between the shell 6 and the toll booth body 1, a gas guide plate 7 is arranged in the gap, and the shell 6 is provided with a valve 8 electrically connected with the processor;

therefore, cold air enters the toll booth body 1 from top to bottom, hot air enters the toll booth body 1 from bottom to top, due to the characteristics of cold air and hot air density, air in the toll booth body 1 can be well discharged from the air outlet 5, the valve 8 is arranged on the shell 8, only one valve 8 is opened at the same time, the valve 8 is driven by the processor, when the heating device works, the lower processor controls the lower valve 8 to be opened, when the refrigerating device works, the processor controls the upper valve 8 to be opened, after the air passes through the gap, the air is discharged through the valve 8, and after the air in the toll booth body 1 is discharged through the air outlet 5, the air can be temporarily stored in the gap to play a role in heat preservation.

As a preferred scheme, the system further comprises a cloud device, and the processor is communicated with the cloud device through a wireless signal;

a fatigue monitoring device is also arranged in the toll booth body 1;

the temperature information and the fatigue information of the toll collector that the high in the clouds equipment transmitted the treater are recorded, and a high in the clouds equipment corresponds multiunit treater, can conveniently realize the intelligent monitoring of toll booth.

Preferably, the air inlet of the main pipeline 2 is provided with a filtering mechanism for purifying the air entering the main pipeline 2 to ensure the quality of the air entering the toll booth body 1.

The working principle is as follows: in the invention, the processor controls the refrigerating device 3 or the heating device 4 to work according to the temperature information measured by the temperature sensor and adjusts the working strength of the refrigerating device and the heating device, so that the temperature in the toll booth body 1 is in a proper range, cold air enters the toll booth body 1 from top to bottom, hot air enters the toll booth body 1 from bottom to top, air in the toll booth body 1 can be well discharged from an air outlet 5 due to the characteristics of the density of cold air and hot air, a valve 8 is arranged on a shell 8, only one valve 8 is opened at the same time, the valve 8 is driven by the processor, when the heating device works, the lower processor controls the opening of the lower valve 8, when the refrigerating device works, the processor controls the opening of the upper valve 8, after the air passes through a gap, the air is discharged through the valve 8, after the air in the toll booth body 1 is discharged from the air outlet 5, can briefly persist in the clearance, play heat retaining effect, the high in the clouds equipment is taken notes temperature information and the tired information of toll collector that the treater transmitted, and a high in the clouds equipment corresponds multiunit treater, can conveniently realize the intelligent monitoring of toll booth.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention, and particularly, features shown in the various embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner without departing from the scope of the invention. It is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

In the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like, which indicate directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are for convenience of description only, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other similar term are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, article, or apparatus.

So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent changes or substitutions of related technical features can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and the technical scheme after the changes or substitutions can fall into the protection scope of the invention.

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