阅读说明：本技术 一种便于自动清理的粪便的圈舍 (Faecal colony house convenient to automatic clearance ) 是由 吴雅婷 魏仲珊 于 2021-09-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种便于自动清理的粪便的圈舍,包括圈舍本体、限位结构、发酵床、喂食结构、调节结构、丝杆、转轮、第一连接杆、挡板、第二连接杆和滑块,丝杆的一侧连接有所述转轮且另一侧螺纹连接于滑块,第一连接杆连接于圈舍本体且转动连接于发酵床,挡板连接于发酵床且滚动连接于第二连接杆,进而转动转轮,转轮带动丝杆转动的同时螺纹驱动滑块朝向圈舍本体的底端滑动,滑块带动第二连接杆,第二连接杆带动挡板,挡板带动发酵床绕第一连接杆朝向圈舍本体的底端转动,从而使发酵床与喂食结构之间出现缺口,便于粪便从发酵床与喂食结构之间的缺口流出,从而实现了对圈舍的高效清理。(The invention discloses a colony house of excrement convenient for automatic cleaning, which comprises a colony house body, a limiting structure, a fermentation bed, a feeding structure, an adjusting structure, a screw rod, a rotating wheel, a first connecting rod, a baffle plate, a second connecting rod and a sliding block, wherein one side of the screw rod is connected with the rotating wheel, the other side of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the sliding block, the first connecting rod is connected with the colony house body and is in rotary connection with the fermentation bed, the baffle plate is connected with the fermentation bed and is in rolling connection with the second connecting rod, the rotating wheel is further rotated, the rotating wheel drives the screw rod to rotate, simultaneously, the screw thread drives the sliding block to slide towards the bottom end of the colony house body, the sliding block drives the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod drives the baffle plate, the baffle plate drives the fermentation bed to rotate around the first connecting rod towards the bottom end of the colony house body, so that a gap is formed between the fermentation bed and the feeding structure, and the excrement can conveniently flow out from the gap between the fermentation bed and the feeding structure, thereby realized the high-efficient clearance to the colony house.)

1. The utility model provides an faecal colony house convenient to automatic clearance, includes colony house body (1), its characterized in that: the side wall of the colony house body (1) is provided with a limiting structure (2), the fermentation bed (3) is arranged in the colony house body (1), the end part of the colony house body (1) is provided with a feeding structure (4), the inner part of the colony house body (1) faces one side of the feeding structure (4) and is provided with an adjusting structure (5), the adjusting structure (5) comprises a screw rod (51), a rotating wheel (52), a first connecting rod (53), a baffle plate (54), a second connecting rod (55) and a sliding block (56), one side of the screw rod (51) is connected with the rotating wheel (52) and the other side of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the sliding block (56), the screw rod (51) is in rotational connection with the colony house body (1), the first connecting rod (53) is connected with the colony house body (1) and is in rotational connection with the fermentation bed (3), the baffle plate (54) is connected with the fermentation bed (3) and is in rolling connection with the second connecting rod (55), the baffle (54) is parallel to the fermentation bed (3), one side of the second connecting rod (55) is rotatably connected to the sliding block (56), the sliding block (56) is slidably connected with the colony house body (1), and the sliding block (56) is perpendicular to the second connecting rod (55);

internally mounted stop gear (6) of colony house body (1), stop gear (6) are including solid fixed ring (61), lug (62) and draw-in groove (63), the fixed bonding of lateral wall of lead screw (51) gu fixed ring (61), gu fixed ring (61) block and rotate the connection the inside of colony house body (1), the lateral wall symmetry of colony house body (1) is equipped with draw-in groove (63), the top symmetry installation of slider (56) lug (62), and one end are hemispherical lug (62) sliding connection the inside of draw-in groove (63).

2. A faecal pen convenient to automate cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting structure (2) comprises a limiting plate (21) and a first cavity (22), the limiting plate (21) is connected to the colony house body (1) in a sliding mode, and the first cavity (22) is located on the limiting plate (21).

3. A faecal pen convenient to automate cleaning according to claim 2, wherein: the thicknesses of two sides of the plurality of limiting plates (21) are smaller than the thickness of the middle of the limiting plates, and the heights of the plurality of limiting plates (21) are smaller than the height of the colony house body (1).

4. A faecal pen convenient to automate cleaning according to claim 3, wherein: feed structure (4) including feed case (41) and throw edible case (42), feed case (41) connect in colony house body (1) and with contradict between fermentation bed (3), throw edible case (42) connect in colony house body (1) and connect in feed case (41), throw edible case (42) with switch on between feeding case (41).

5. A faecal pen convenient to automate cleaning according to claim 4, wherein: the feeding box (42) is of a triangular structure, the feeding box (41) is of a rectangular structure, and the colony house body (1) is of a rectangular structure.

6. A faecal pen convenient to automate cleaning according to claim 5, wherein: the width of the fermentation bed (3) is smaller than that of the colony house body (1), and the width of the feeding box (42) and the width of the feeding box (41) are both smaller than that of the colony house body (1).

7. A faecal pen convenient to automate cleaning according to claim 6, wherein: the length of the fermentation bed (3) is smaller than that of the colony house body (1), the fermentation bed (3) is perpendicular to the limiting plates (21), and the fermentation bed (3) is perpendicular to the colony house body (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a colony house, in particular to a colony house convenient for automatically cleaning excrement, and belongs to the technical field of breeding equipment.

Background

The cultivation refers to the cultivation and breeding of animals and plants, the cultivation includes livestock cultivation, poultry cultivation, aquaculture, special cultivation and the like, wherein the livestock cultivation includes living cultivation, the main mode of the living cultivation is captive cultivation, so the captive breeding becomes a building facility which can not be lacked for cultivation, feeding and drinking water are generally carried out in the captive breeding house, a playground or a feces channel is reserved outside the breeding house, and the inside of the breeding house is separated by a partition wall or a partition fence.

Traditional colony house needs the breeder regularly to clear up excrement and urine manually, and the trouble of the process of clearance ten minutes is not convenient for quick accomodate the processing toward one side with excrement and urine on the fermentation bed, and operation flexibility is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provide the excrement colony house convenient for automatic cleaning, convenient for excrement cleaning, convenient to operate and high in cleaning efficiency.

The invention achieves the aim through the following technical scheme, the colony house convenient for automatically cleaning excrement comprises a colony house body, a limiting structure is arranged on the side wall of the colony house body, a fermentation bed is arranged in the colony house body, a feeding structure is arranged at the end part of the colony house body, an adjusting structure is arranged in one side, facing the feeding structure, of the colony house body, the adjusting structure comprises a screw rod, a rotating wheel, a first connecting rod, a baffle plate, a second connecting rod and a sliding block, one side of the screw rod is connected with the rotating wheel, the other side of the screw rod is connected with the sliding block in a threaded manner, the screw rod is rotatably connected with the colony house body, the first connecting rod is connected with the colony house body and is rotatably connected with the fermentation bed, the baffle plate is connected with the fermentation bed and is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod, and the baffle plate is parallel to the fermentation bed, one side of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the sliding block, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the colony house body, and the sliding block is perpendicular to the second connecting rod.

In order to prevent the livestock from running out of the colony house and to facilitate taking of the plurality of limiting plates, the limiting structure comprises a limiting plate and a first cavity, the plurality of limiting plates are slidably connected to the colony house body, and the first cavity is located on the limiting plate.

In order to better fix the plurality of limiting plates on the colony house body, the thicknesses of the two sides of the plurality of limiting plates are smaller than the thickness of the middle of the plurality of limiting plates, and the heights of the plurality of limiting plates are smaller than the height of the colony house body.

For more convenient throw food, the structure of feeding includes the feeder box and throws the feeder box, the feeder box connect in the colony house body and with conflict between the fermentation bed, throw the feeder box connect in the colony house body and connect in the feeder box, throw the feeder box with switch on between the feeder box.

The feeding box can better flow to the feeding box for the fed food, more food can be contained in the feeding box, the feeding box is of a triangular structure, the feeding box is of a rectangular structure, and the colony house body is of a rectangular structure.

In order that the fermentation bed and the colony house body do not rub each other, and in order that the feeding box and the feeding box can be better fixed on the colony house body, the width of the fermentation bed is smaller than that of the colony house body, and the widths of the feeding box and the feeding box are both smaller than that of the colony house body.

In order to stabilize the structure of the colony house body, the length of the fermentation bed is smaller than that of the colony house body, the fermentation bed is perpendicular to the limiting plates, and the fermentation bed is perpendicular to the colony house body.

In order to facilitate the slider to slide downwards linearly inside the colony house body, a limiting mechanism is mounted inside the colony house body and comprises a fixing ring, a convex block and a clamping groove, the side wall of the lead screw is fixedly bonded with the fixing ring, the fixing ring is clamped and rotatably connected with the inside of the colony house body, the clamping groove is symmetrically formed in the side wall of the colony house body, the convex block is symmetrically mounted at the top end of the slider, and one end of the convex block is hemispherical and is slidably connected with the inside of the clamping groove.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: one side of the screw rod is connected with the rotating wheel, the other side of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the sliding block, the screw rod is in rotational connection with the colony house body, the first connecting rod is connected with the colony house body and is in rotational connection with the fermentation bed, the baffle is connected with the fermentation bed and is in rolling connection with the second connecting rod, one side of the second connecting rod is in rotational connection with the sliding block, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the colony house body, the rotating wheel is further rotated, the screw rod is driven by the rotating wheel to rotate on the colony house body, simultaneously, the sliding block is driven by the screw to slide towards the bottom end of the colony house body, the second connecting rod is driven by the sliding block to move towards the bottom end of the colony house body, the second connecting rod is rolled between the baffle and rotates with the sliding block, the baffle drives the fermentation bed to rotate around the first connecting rod towards the bottom end of the colony house body, and therefore, gaps are formed between the fermentation bed and the feeding structure, the breach outflow between the structure is eaten from fermenting bed and feeding to the excrement and urine of being convenient for, thereby the high-efficient clearance to the colony house has been realized, the back antiport runner is accomplished when the clearance, the runner drives the lead screw and rotates, the bottom that the lead screw thread drive slider deviates from the colony house body slides, the slider drives the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod drives the baffle, thereby the baffle drives the fermenting bed and rotates around the bottom that the first connecting rod orientation fed the structure and make to feed and eat the breach closure between structure and the fermenting bed, and then the clearance of colony house has been accomplished, great improvement the efficiency of clearance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the feeding structure and the adjustment structure shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the colony house body and the adjusting structure shown in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the colony house body, 2, limit structure, 21, limiting plate, 22, first cavity, 3, fermentation bed, 4, feed the structure, 41, feed the case, 42, throw edible case, 5, adjust the structure, 51, lead screw, 52, runner, 53, head rod, 54, baffle, 55, second connecting rod, 56, slider, 6, limit mechanism, 61, solid fixed ring, 62, lug, 63, draw-in groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a colony house for conveniently and automatically cleaning feces, including a colony house body 1, a side wall of the colony house body 1 is provided with a limiting structure 2, a fermentation bed 3 is arranged inside the colony house body 1, an end portion of the colony house body 1 is provided with a feeding structure 4, one side of the interior of the colony house body 1 facing the feeding structure 4 is provided with an adjusting structure 5, the adjusting structure 5 includes a screw rod 51, a rotating wheel 52, a first connecting rod 53, a baffle 54, a second connecting rod 55 and a sliding block 56, one side of the screw rod 51 is connected with the rotating wheel 52, the other side of the screw rod is connected with the sliding block 56 in a threaded manner, the screw rod 51 is rotatably connected with the colony house body 1, the first connecting rod 53 is connected with the colony house body 1 and is rotatably connected with the fermentation bed 3, the baffle 54 is connected with the fermentation bed 3 and is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod 55, the baffle plate 54 is parallel to the fermentation bed 3, one side of the second connecting rod 55 is rotatably connected to the sliding block 56, the sliding block 56 is slidably connected with the colony house body 1, and the sliding block 56 is perpendicular to the second connecting rod 55; one side of the screw rod 51 is connected with a rotating wheel 52, the other side of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a sliding block 56, the screw rod 51 is in rotational connection with the colony house body 1, a first connecting rod 53 is connected with the colony house body 1 and is in rotational connection with the fermentation bed 3, a baffle plate 54 is connected with the fermentation bed 3 and is in rolling connection with a second connecting rod 55, the baffle plate 54 is parallel to the fermentation bed 3, one side of the second connecting rod 55 is in rotational connection with the sliding block 56, the sliding block 56 is in sliding connection with the colony house body 1, the sliding block 56 is perpendicular to the second connecting rod 55, so that the rotating wheel 52 is convenient to rotate, the rotating wheel 52 drives the screw rod 51 to rotate on the colony house body 1 and simultaneously drives the sliding block 56 to slide towards the bottom end of the colony house body 1 through threads, the sliding block 56 drives the second connecting rod 55 to move towards the bottom end of the colony house body 1, the second connecting rod 55 rolls with the baffle plate 54 and rotates with the sliding block 56, the second connecting rod 55 drives the baffle plate 54, baffle 54 drives fermentation bed 3 and rotates around the bottom of head rod 53 orientation colony house body 1 to make the fermentation bed 3 and feed and take place the breach between the case 41, the breach outflow between fermentation bed 3 and the feed case 41 is followed to excrement and urine of being convenient for, thereby has realized the high-efficient clearance to the colony house.

The limiting structure 2 comprises a limiting plate 21 and a first cavity 22, the limiting plates 21 are slidably connected to the colony house body 1, and the first cavity 22 is located on the limiting plate 21, so that the limiting plate 21 can move downwards to seal the side wall of the colony house body 1, and livestock can be prevented from escaping from the colony house body 1.

The thicknesses of the two sides of the plurality of limiting plates 21 are smaller than the thickness of the middle of the colony house body 1, the heights of the plurality of limiting plates 21 are smaller than the height of the colony house body 1, the limiting plates 21 are clamped inside the colony house body 1 in a sliding mode, and one end of the colony house body 1 is closed by the plurality of limiting plates 21.

The feeding structure 4 includes feeding box 41 and throws edible case 42, feeding box 41 connect in colony house body 1 and with contradict between the fermentation bed 3, throw edible case 42 connect in colony house body 1 and connect in feeding box 41, throw edible case 42 with switch on between the feeding box 41, put into food in order to make things convenient for put into edible case 41's inside, make food run through throw edible case 41 and store in feeding box 41's inside makes things convenient for the domestic animal to eat.

The feeding box 42 is of a triangular structure, the feeding box 41 is of a rectangular structure, so that the livestock can conveniently eat food in the feeding box 41, the colony house body 1 is of a rectangular structure, and the livestock can conveniently move in the colony house body 1.

The width of the fermentation bed 3 is smaller than that of the colony house body 1, the width of the feeding box 42 and the width of the feeding box 41 are smaller than that of the colony house body 1, so that a gap is formed between the fermentation bed 3 and the feeding box 41 for the convenience of downward rotation of the fermentation bed 3, and impurities on the fermentation bed 3 can slide downwards to slide out from the gap between the fermentation bed 3 and the feeding box 41.

The length of the fermentation bed 3 is smaller than that of the colony house body 1, the fermentation bed 3 is perpendicular to the limiting plates 21, the fermentation bed 3 is perpendicular to the colony house body 1, and therefore the bottom end of the colony house body 1 is closed by the fermentation bed 3 conveniently.

A limiting mechanism 6 is arranged inside the colony house body 1, the limiting mechanism 6 comprises a fixing ring 61, a convex block 62 and a clamping groove 63, the fixing ring 61 is fixedly bonded on the side wall of the screw rod 51, and the fixing ring 61 is clamped and rotationally connected with the inside of the colony house body 1; the side wall of the colony house body 1 is symmetrically provided with the clamping grooves 63, the top ends of the sliding blocks 56 are symmetrically provided with the convex blocks 62, the convex blocks 62 with one hemispherical end are slidably connected with the inner parts of the clamping grooves 63, in order to facilitate the rotation of the screw rod 51, the screw rod 51 drives the fixing ring 61 to rotate in situ inside the colony body 1, so that the screw rod 51 rotates inside the search sliding block 56, the side wall of the sliding block 56 is fixed by the convex block 62 and the clamping groove 63, the sliding block 56 can only move up and down in the interior of the colony house body 1, the screw rod 51 rotates to make the slide block 56 drive the projection 62 and the slot 63 to vertically move up and down, the slide block 56 drives the second connecting rod 55 to move up and down, the second connecting rod 55 slides back and forth inside the baffle 54, and meanwhile, the second connecting rod 55 drives the baffle 54 to move up and down.

When the invention is used, one side of a screw rod 51 is connected with a rotating wheel 52, the other side of the screw rod is connected with a sliding block 56 in a threaded manner, the screw rod 51 is rotatably connected with a colony house body 1, a first connecting rod 53 is connected with the colony house body 1 and is rotatably connected with a fermentation bed 3, a baffle plate 54 is connected with the fermentation bed 3 and is in rolling connection with a second connecting rod 55, the baffle plate 54 is parallel to the fermentation bed 3, one side of the second connecting rod 55 is rotatably connected with the sliding block 56, the sliding block 56 is in sliding connection with the colony house body 1, the sliding block 56 is perpendicular to the second connecting rod 55, so that the rotating wheel 52 is convenient to rotate, the rotating wheel 52 drives the screw rod 51 to rotate on the colony house body 1 and simultaneously drives the sliding block 56 to slide towards the bottom end of the colony house body 1 by the screw thread, the sliding block 56 drives the second connecting rod 55 to move towards the bottom end of the colony house body 1, the second connecting rod 55 rolls with the baffle plate 54 and rotates with the sliding block 56, second connecting rod 55 drives baffle 54, baffle 54 drives fermentation bed 3 and rotates around the bottom of head rod 53 towards colony house body 1, thereby make the breach appear between fermentation bed 3 and the feeding box 41, be convenient for excrement and urine flows from the breach between fermentation bed 3 and the feeding box 41, thereby the high-efficient clearance to the colony house has been realized, after the clearance is accomplished, reverse direction rotation runner 52, runner 52 drives lead screw 51 and rotates, the bottom that lead screw 51 screw thread drive slider 56 deviates from colony house body 1 slides, slider 56 drives second connecting rod 55, second connecting rod 55 drives baffle 54, baffle 54 drives fermentation bed 3 and rotates around head rod 53 towards feeding box 41 and makes the breach between feeding box 41 and the fermentation bed 3 closed, and then the clearance of colony house has been accomplished.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.