Fire sprinkler head convenient to fire extinguishing system blocks up detection

文档序号:1896840 发布日期:2021-11-30 浏览:25次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种便于消防系统堵塞检测的消防喷淋头 (Fire sprinkler head convenient to fire extinguishing system blocks up detection ) 是由 黄扬扬 于 2021-09-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及消防设备领域,且公开了一种便于消防系统堵塞检测的消防喷淋头,包括螺纹接管、轭臂架,所述轭臂架的两个支臂顶端固定连接有环形板,所述环形板的顶部与螺纹接管的底部之间固定连接有膨胀管,所述轭臂架的底部螺纹套接有定位螺栓,所述定位螺栓的顶端活动连接有玻璃管。通过螺纹接管、轭臂架分离设计,且在螺纹接管、轭臂架之间连接设置的膨胀管、支撑轴以及两个可吸附的磁环,只需通过提高供水压力检测人员只需检测轭臂架整体结构是否能够推动上移,即可判断该处消防喷淋头及其所接通的供水管道出现堵塞问题,从而方便了检测人员对消防系统的供水管道及各个消防喷淋头进行检测,提高了整体检测效率。(The invention relates to the field of fire fighting equipment, and discloses a fire fighting spray header convenient for detecting the blockage of a fire fighting system, which comprises a threaded connection pipe and a yoke arm frame, wherein the top ends of two support arms of the yoke arm frame are fixedly connected with annular plates, an expansion pipe is fixedly connected between the top of each annular plate and the bottom of the threaded connection pipe, the bottom of the yoke arm frame is in threaded sleeve connection with a positioning bolt, and the top end of the positioning bolt is movably connected with a glass pipe. Through the nipple, yoke cantilever crane separation design, and at the nipple, connect the expansion pipe that sets up between the yoke cantilever crane, back shaft and two adsorbable magnetic rings, only need to detect yoke cantilever crane overall structure through improving water supply pressure measurement personnel and whether can promote to shift up, can judge that this department's fire sprinkler head and the water supply pipe that switches on appear blockking up the problem, thereby made things convenient for measurement personnel to detect fire extinguishing system's water supply pipe and each fire sprinkler head, improved whole detection efficiency.)

1. The utility model provides a fire sprinkler head convenient to fire extinguishing system blocks up detection, includes nipple (1), yoke cantilever crane (2), its characterized in that: the top ends of the two support arms of the yoke arm support (2) are fixedly connected with an annular plate (201), an expansion pipe (3) is fixedly connected between the top of the annular plate (201) and the bottom of the threaded connection pipe (1), a positioning bolt (4) is sleeved at the bottom of the yoke arm support (2) through threads, the top end of the positioning bolt (4) is movably connected with a glass tube (5), the top end of the glass tube (5) is movably connected with a lower sealing plate (6), the top of the lower sealing plate (6) is movably connected with the bottom of the annular plate (201), supporting shafts (7) are sleeved on two sides of the top of the annular plate (201) in a threaded manner, first magnetic rings are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two supporting shafts (7), the outer edge of the bottom of the threaded connection pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a second magnetic ring positioned above the first magnetic ring, and the bottom of the second magnetic ring is opposite to the top magnetic pole of the first magnetic ring.

2. A fire sprinkler head for facilitating blockage detection in a fire extinguishing system as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom swing joint of nipple (1) has last shrouding (8), and the diameter value of going up shrouding (8) is less than the internal diameter value of annular plate (201), goes up shrouding (8) and is located the inboard of expansion pipe (3), and is equipped with spring (9) between the bottom of going up shrouding (8) and the top of lower shrouding (6).

3. A fire sprinkler head for facilitating blockage detection in a fire extinguishing system as defined in claim 1, wherein: the inner diameter of the expansion pipe (3) is larger than that of the annular plate (201), and the inner diameter of the annular plate (201) is larger than that of the nipple (1).

4. A fire sprinkler head for facilitating blockage detection in a fire extinguishing system as defined in claim 1, wherein: and a telescopic rod (10) is arranged between the middle part of the top end of the lower sealing plate (6) and the middle part of the bottom end of the upper sealing plate (8), and the telescopic rod (10) is positioned on the inner side of the spring (9).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of fire fighting equipment, in particular to a fire fighting spray header convenient for detecting blockage of a fire fighting system.

Background

The fire sprinkler head is a common fire sprinkler device, and is suitable for automatic fire extinguishing system pipe networks in factories, hospitals, schools, markets and restaurant lamp rooms, the existing fire sprinkler head supports a sealing plate through a glass pipe to form stable sealing, the glass pipe is filled with organic solution with high thermal expansion coefficient, when a fire disaster happens, the temperature of the organic solution rises and expands until the glass pipe is broken, and the sealing plate is washed away by water flow after losing the support, so that fire extinguishment by water spray is started.

Because the fire sprinkler is used for fire prevention, the fire sprinkler system is used for a few times, but in order to guarantee fire safety, the fire sprinkler system must be started normally and reliably under the emergency condition of fire, and the pipeline of the fire sprinkler system is injected with water for a long time, so that corrosion and moss growth are easy to generate to cause the blockage of the sprinkler pipeline, and the fire sprinkler system needs to be regularly detected.

However, because the installation quantity of the fire sprinkler head in the pipe network of the existing automatic fire extinguishing system is large, the conventional water spray exercise detection needs to be carried away from the articles below the fire sprinkler head, so that the troubleshooting is time-consuming, the manpower is large, the efficiency is low, and an electronic detection device or an airflow detection device is additionally arranged for blocking detection, the circuit layout is more, the construction is troublesome, the efficiency is low, the cost is high, and therefore the fire sprinkler head convenient for blocking detection of the fire extinguishing system is provided, and the technical problem is solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a fire-fighting spray header convenient for detecting the blockage of a fire-fighting system, which has the advantages of convenient blockage detection and high efficiency and solves the technical problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme to realize: the utility model provides a fire sprinkler head convenient to fire extinguishing system blocks up detection, includes nipple, yoke cantilever crane, two support arm top fixedly connected with annular plates of yoke cantilever crane, fixedly connected with expansion pipe between the top of annular plate and nipple's bottom, the bottom screw thread of yoke cantilever crane has cup jointed positioning bolt, positioning bolt's top swing joint has the glass pipe, the top swing joint of glass pipe has next shrouding, the top of next shrouding and the bottom swing joint of annular plate, the equal thread bush in both sides at annular plate top is equipped with the back shaft, two the first magnetic ring of top fixedly connected with of back shaft, the outer edge fixedly connected with of nipple bottom is located the second magnetic ring of first magnetic ring top, and the bottom of second magnetic ring is opposite with the top magnetic pole of first magnetic ring.

Optionally, the bottom swing joint of nipple has last shrouding, and the diameter value of going up the shrouding is less than the internal diameter value of annular plate, goes up the shrouding and is located the inboard of expansion pipe, and is equipped with the spring between the bottom of going up the shrouding and the top of next shrouding.

Optionally, the inner diameter of the expansion pipe is larger than that of the annular plate, and the inner diameter of the annular plate is larger than that of the nipple.

Optionally, a telescopic rod is arranged between the middle of the top end of the lower sealing plate and the middle of the bottom end of the upper sealing plate, and the telescopic rod is located on the inner side of the spring.

The invention provides a fire-fighting spray header convenient for detecting the blockage of a fire-fighting system, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the fire sprinkler head convenient for detecting the blockage of the fire protection system is characterized in that the expansion pipe, the support shaft and the two adsorbable magnetic rings are separately designed through the threaded connection pipe and the yoke arm frame, when each fire sprinkler head in a water supply pipeline of the fire protection system is blocked, the problem of the blockage of the fire sprinkler head and the water supply pipeline connected with the fire sprinkler head can be judged only by improving the water supply pressure to overcome the magnetic attraction of the second magnetic ring to the first magnetic ring and recover the initial water supply pressure of a fire pump, and a detector can conveniently detect the water supply pipeline and each fire sprinkler head of the fire protection system by detecting whether the whole structure of the yoke arm frame can be pushed upwards or not, so that the overall detection efficiency is improved, compared with the existing fire sprinkler head which is detected through water spray exercise and is additionally provided with an electronic detection device or an airflow detection device, the installation and the jam detection are convenient, and the problems of much time consumption, large manpower, low efficiency, troublesome wiring, high cost and the like in manual investigation are effectively avoided.

2. This fire sprinkler head convenient to fire extinguishing system blocks up detection, through the packing effect of expansion pipe between nipple and annular plate, the next shrouding that cooperation annular plate bottom set up, the last shrouding that nipple bottom set up, and the design that last shrouding and next shrouding pass through the telescopic link and connect, under the condition that does not influence the fire sprinkler head and take place and block up detection normal use at the conflagration, through double sealing, sealed effect when having improved the fire sprinkler head and not using, after the fire sprinkler head is not used because of placing for a long time, if the sealed department of next shrouding and annular plate when the leakage problem appears, only the rivers play in the expansion pipe, thereby be convenient for the detection personnel in time know, and simultaneously, the excessive outflow of water in the water supply pipe has been avoided, cause the waste of water resource and to cause the problem of soaking damage to indoor object.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the annular plate of the structure of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a threaded connection pipe; 2. a yoke arm support; 201. an annular plate; 3. an expansion tube; 4. positioning the bolt; 5. a glass tube; 6. a lower sealing plate; 7. a support shaft; 8. an upper sealing plate; 9. a spring; 10. a telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, a fire sprinkler head convenient for detecting the blockage of a fire protection system comprises a nipple 1 and a yoke arm frame 2, wherein the nipple 1 is fixed on a water supply pipeline of the fire protection system through a thread at the top end, the top ends of two support arms of the yoke arm frame 2 are fixedly connected with an annular plate 201, an expansion pipe 3 is fixedly connected between the top of the annular plate 201 and the bottom of the nipple 1, referring to fig. 2-3, the inner diameter of the expansion pipe 3 is larger than that of the annular plate 201, the inner diameter of the annular plate 201 is larger than that of the nipple 1, a positioning bolt 4 is sleeved in the middle of the bottom end of the yoke arm frame 2 through a thread, a glass tube 5 positioned between the two support arms of the yoke arm frame 2 is movably connected to the top end of the glass tube 5, a lower sealing plate 6 is movably connected to the top of the lower sealing plate 6, and the bottom of the annular plate 201, and the diameter value of the lower sealing plate 6 is larger than that of the annular plate 201, positioning bolt 4 through 2 bottoms of yoke cantilever crane is used for 2 threaded sleeve joints of yoke cantilever crane for glass tube 5 supports next shrouding 6, and then make the inboard of next shrouding 6 stable to annular plate 201 seal, the equal threaded sleeve in both sides at annular plate 201 top is equipped with back shaft 7, and two back shafts 7 are located the outside of expansion pipe 3, the first magnetic ring of top fixedly connected with of two back shafts 7, the outer second magnetic ring that is located first magnetic ring top of following fixedly connected with of 1 bottom of nipple, and the bottom of second magnetic ring is opposite with the top magnetic pole of first magnetic ring, the magnetic attraction of second magnetic ring to first magnetic ring is greater than normal water pressure in the water supply pipe.

After the fire sprinkler head is installed, the two magnetic rings are in an adsorption state through the magnetic attraction of the second magnetic ring to the first magnetic ring, at the moment, the expansion pipe 3 is in a compression state, the glass tube 5 enables the lower sealing plate 6 to be only attached to the bottom of the annular plate 201 for sealing through the supporting force of the lower sealing plate 6, when whether a water supply pipeline in a fire fighting system is blocked or not is detected, the water supply pressure of the fire fighting water pump is improved, the water pressure in the water supply pipeline overcomes the magnetic attraction of the two magnetic rings of the upper sealing plate 8, the first magnetic ring breaks away the magnetic attraction of the second magnetic ring, under the action of the water pressure, the annular plate 201, the yoke arm support 2, the lower sealing plate 6 and the glass tube 5 move down integrally, at the moment, the expansion pipe 3 is in a stretching state, then the initial water supply pressure of the fire fighting water pump is recovered, a detector only needs to push the long rod above the annular plate 201, if the annular plate 201 can be pushed up integrally, the first magnetic ring at the top of the supporting shaft 7 and the second magnetic ring at the bottom of the threaded connection pipe 1 are adsorbed together again, so that the situation that the fire sprinkler head and a water supply pipeline communicated with the fire sprinkler head are not blocked can be judged, if the annular plate 201 cannot be pushed to move upwards integrally, namely the first magnetic ring is not separated from the second magnetic ring, the expansion pipe 3 is still in a compression state, the situation that the fire sprinkler head and the water supply pipeline communicated with the fire sprinkler head are blocked can be judged, and therefore detection of the water supply pipeline of the fire sprinkler system and each fire sprinkler head by detection personnel is facilitated, the overall detection efficiency is improved, compared with the existing fire sprinkler head which is detected through water spray exercise, and an electronic detection device or an airflow detection device is additionally arranged, the problems that manual investigation consumes much time, manpower is large, the efficiency is low, wiring is unchanged, the cost is high and the like are solved effectively.

The bottom of the screwed pipe 1 is movably connected with an upper sealing plate 8, the diameter value of the upper sealing plate 8 is smaller than the inner diameter value of the annular plate 201, the upper sealing plate 8 is positioned at the inner side of the expansion pipe 3, a spring 9 is arranged between the bottom of the upper sealing plate 8 and the top of the lower sealing plate 6, the upper sealing plate 8 is used for plugging the bottom of the screwed pipe 1 under the elastic force action of the spring 9, the bottom of the annular plate 201 is plugged under the supporting force action of the glass pipe 5 of the lower sealing plate 6, under the condition of not influencing normal use and detection, double sealing is formed, the sealing effect when the fire sprinkler head is not used is improved, after the fire sprinkler head is not used due to long-term placement, if the sealing part of the lower sealing plate 6 and the annular plate 201 has a leakage problem, water in the expansion pipe 3 flows out, so that a detector can timely know, and excessive water in a water supply pipeline is avoided, causing waste of water resources and causing soaking damage to indoor objects.

Be equipped with telescopic link 10 between the middle part on 6 tops of lower shrouding and the middle part of last shrouding 8 bottoms, telescopic link 10 is located spring 9's inboard, connects last shrouding 8 and lower shrouding 6 through telescopic link 10 for go up shrouding 8 and only can be relative down 6 longitudinal movement of shrouding, ensure that go up shrouding 8 can not be relative down 6 level malposition of shrouding, the influence is to the condition of 1 shutoff of nipple.

When whether the water supply pipeline and the fire sprinkler head are blocked is detected, the water supply pressure of the fire pump ensures that the water pressure value in the water supply pipeline can enable the first magnetic ring and the second magnetic ring to break away, the initial water supply pressure of the fire pump is recovered after a certain time, then, a detector holds the long rod to the fire sprinkler head, and pushes the yoke arm frame 2 or the lower closing plate 6 upwards by the long rod from the lower part, so that whether the fire sprinkler head is blocked is judged according to whether the yoke arm frame 2 can be pushed upwards integrally and whether the expansion pipe 3 is in a stretching state or not; when the conflagration appears, the high temperature of flame makes the organic solvent inflation in the glass pipe 5, thereby break glass pipe 5, lose glass pipe 5's support back, under water pressure effect in the water supply pipe, make next shrouding 6, upper shrouding 8, spring 9, the whole whereabouts of telescopic link 10, with the separation of fire sprinkler head, water in the water supply pipe lasts the lower current, and through the splash box homodisperse of yoke arm frame 2 bottoms, act on the flame of below, realize the fire extinguishing effect, can.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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