阅读说明：本技术 一种防渗透排水结构及防渗透排水结构用间歇排水装置 (Prevention of seepage is passed through drainage structures and is prevented seepage and pass through drainage structures and use intermittent type drainage device ) 是由 曾兵 王德咏 王婧 于 2021-09-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种防渗透排水结构及防渗透排水结构用间歇排水装置,防渗透排水结构用间歇排水装置,包括滑块,所述滑块设置于第一滑道的内部,所述第一滑道相对所述滑块的侧壁开设有出水管,所述滑块的上侧与转动连接有连接杆,所述连接杆远离所述滑块的端部转动连接有固定块,所述固定块固定连接于连接柱的中间位置,所述连接柱的底部和所述第一滑道的中间连接有弹簧,通过连接柱的上下位移,带动固定块上下位移,从而带动连接杆带动滑块在滑道内间歇往复滑动,将第一滑道内的水间歇性排入出水管。(The invention discloses an anti-seepage drainage structure and an intermittent drainage device for the anti-seepage drainage structure, wherein the intermittent drainage device for the anti-seepage drainage structure comprises a sliding block, the sliding block is arranged in a first slide way, a water outlet pipe is arranged on the side wall of the first slide way, which is opposite to the sliding block, the upper side of the sliding block is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the end part, far away from the sliding block, of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the middle position of a connecting column, a spring is connected between the bottom of the connecting column and the middle of the first slide way, and the fixed block is driven to move up and down through the up-down displacement of the connecting column, so that the connecting rod is driven to drive the sliding block to intermittently and reciprocally slide in the slide way, and water in the first slide way is intermittently discharged into the water outlet pipe.)

1. The utility model provides a prevention of seepage is intermittent type drainage device for drainage structures which characterized in that: comprises a first slideway;

a water outlet pipe;

a sliding unit;

the sliding unit comprises a connecting column, a fixed block, a connecting rod, a sliding block and a spring;

the slider set up in the inside of first slide, first slide is relative the lateral wall of slider is equipped with the outlet pipe, the upside of slider is rotated and is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is kept away from the tip of slider is rotated and is connected with the fixed block, fixed block fixed connection in the intermediate position of spliced pole, the bottom of spliced pole with the intermediate position of first slide is connected with the spring.

2. An intermittent drainage device for an impermeable drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: the first slide way is matched with the slide block in shape.

3. An intermittent drainage device for an impermeable drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein:

also comprises a control unit;

the control unit comprises a rack, a rotating shaft, a first gear, a screw rod, a guide pillar, a limiting plate, a movable plate and a second gear;

the inside hollow setting of slider, the slider is located its downside that is located the both ends face on the stroke direction of first slide articulates there is the fly leaf.

4. An intermittent drainage device for an impermeable drainage structure according to claim 3, wherein: the middle position of the upper wall inside the sliding block is connected with the rotating shaft in a downward rotating mode, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear, the lower side of the first gear is fixedly provided with the lead screw, the lead screw is connected with the limiting plate in a threaded mode and can move up and down along with the rotation of the lead screw, the positions of the two sides of the rotating shaft of the upper wall inside the sliding block are connected with the guide pillars in a downward fixed mode, and the guide pillars penetrate through the limiting plate.

5. An intermittent drainage device for an impermeable drainage structure according to claim 4, wherein: when the limiting plate is located at the top of the stroke of the sliding block, the two sides of the limiting plate are attached to the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding block, and when the limiting plate is located at the bottom of the stroke of the sliding block, the two sides of the limiting plate are attached to the movable plate.

6. An intermittent drainage device for an impermeable drainage structure according to claim 4, wherein:

also comprises a second slide way which is provided with a slide way,

the inboard of first slide is equipped with the second slide, the lateral wall of second slide is fixed and is provided with the rack, the slider is faced the position of second slide rotates and is connected with the second gear, the second gear respectively with first gear with the rack toothing.

7. The utility model provides a prevention of seepage drainage structures, includes the building bottom plate, its characterized in that: the intermittent drainage device for the anti-seepage drainage structure comprises the intermittent drainage device for the anti-seepage drainage structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein an anti-seepage frame is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the building bottom plate, a water collection caulking groove is embedded in the middle of the anti-seepage frame, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the water collection caulking groove, a partition plate is covered on the upper end face of the supporting frame, the supporting frame and the partition plate are located inside the anti-seepage frame, a structural layer is filled in the upper portion of a gap between the partition plate and the anti-seepage frame, the upper end face of the structural layer is horizontal to the upper end face of the anti-seepage frame, a waterproof layer is coated on the upper end face of the structural layer, a decorative layer is installed on the upper end face of the waterproof layer, a waterproof layer is sprayed on the inner walls of the anti-seepage frame and the water collection caulking groove, an indication belt is connected to the inside of the anti-seepage frame in a sliding manner and is attached to the water collection caulking groove, and the indication belt is used for detecting the moisture in the water collection caulking groove, the seepage-proof drainage structure is provided with an intermittent drainage device at the lower side of the water-collecting caulking groove.

8. An impermeable drainage structure according to claim 7, wherein: the bottom of the water collecting caulking groove is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe, the drain pipe is fixedly connected with an extension rod with the laminating end face of the water collecting caulking groove, the middle of the lower end face of the extension rod is fixedly connected with a second flow collecting protrusion, the lower end face of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a first flow collecting protrusion, and the first flow collecting protrusion and the second flow collecting protrusion are conical or hemispherical.

9. An impermeable drainage structure according to claim 8, wherein: the inside of catchment caulking groove is equipped with sound generating mechanism, sound generating mechanism passes through the elasticity haulage rope and links to each other with the inner wall elasticity of drain pipe, just sound generating mechanism is located the protruding lower part of second mass flow.

10. An impermeable drainage structure according to claim 9, wherein: the lower part of the sounding part is fixedly connected with a connecting column.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to an anti-seepage drainage structure and an intermittent drainage device for the anti-seepage drainage structure.

Background

Waterproof layer: the material layer is used for preventing indoor water, other water or underground water from entering a roof, permeating a wall body, a basement or an underground structure, and permeating a floor, a wall surface and the like.

The requirements for an ideal waterproof layer can be simply summarized as waterproof after construction and waterproof within the design years, and is economical. This requires that the waterproofing layer not only maintains good integrity, but also has a certain resistance to external damage.

The invention discloses a Chinese patent publication No. CN111560990A, relates to the technical field of anti-seepage drainage structures, and discloses an anti-seepage drainage structure for a basement, which comprises a base plate, wherein frustum pillars are uniformly arranged on the base plate, an inwards concave reinforcing groove is arranged between two adjacent frustum pillars, reinforcing rib groups are arranged on the outer side edge of the inwards concave reinforcing groove, and rectangular inner grooves are formed between four adjacent reinforcing rib groups and four corresponding frustum pillars. This basement prevention of seepage drainage structures, embedding cooperation intensity between the hollow structure of effectual enhancement frustum pillar and the pea gravel concrete, the effectual joint strength who strengthens between frustum pillar and the base plate of strengthening rib group, connection stability between the adjacent frustum pillar of guarantee, the support intensity of the adjacent frustum pillar of guarantee, avoid the infiltration water to the top end waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall of frustum pillar, the difference in height between frustum pillar and the base plate, the circulation of the rainwater of being convenient for between the frustum pillar, guarantee groundwater prevention of seepage and pass through drainage structures's stable use.

At present, especially along with the application of prefabricated construction, prefabricated construction adopts waterproof coating form to prevent water in bathroom etc. mostly, and the construction leads to the waterproof layer to break easily and produces the seepage because the problem of building assembly and later stage use are dismantled, and the water easily causes the damage to building body and lower building after the seepage, and the waterproof layer takes place to leak to have because the waterproof layer surface adheres to has the embellishment to be difficult to look for the leak source such as ceramic tile, and it is also time-consuming and arduous to repair the embellishment after demolising.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide an anti-seepage drainage structure and a construction method thereof to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an anti-seepage drainage structure and an intermittent drainage device for the anti-seepage drainage structure so as to solve the technical problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a prevention of seepage is intermittent type drainage device for drainage structures, includes the slider, the slider sets up in the inside of first slide, first slide is relative the outlet pipe has been seted up to the lateral wall of slider, the upside of slider is connected with the connecting rod with rotating, the connecting rod is kept away from the tip of slider rotates and is connected with the fixed block, fixed block fixed connection is in the intermediate position of spliced pole, the bottom of spliced pole with the intermediate junction of first slide has the spring, through the upper and lower displacement of spliced pole, drives displacement about the fixed block to drive the connecting rod and drive the slider intermittent type reciprocating sliding in the slide, with the water intermittent type nature in the first slide go into the outlet pipe.

Preferably, the first slide way is adapted to the shape of the slide block, and the adapted shape is favorable.

Preferably, the inside of the slider is hollow, the slider is hinged to movable plates at the lower sides of two end faces of the slider in the stroke direction of the first slide, and the movable plates can rotate freely.

Preferably, the middle position of the upper wall inside the slider is connected with a rotating shaft in a downward rotating manner, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear, a screw rod is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the first gear, the screw rod is in threaded connection with a limiting plate which moves up and down along with the rotation of the screw rod, guide pillars are fixedly connected to the two sides of the rotating shaft of the upper wall inside the slider in a downward rotating manner, the guide pillars penetrate through the limiting plate, and the limiting plate is limited when the limiting plate moves up and down and does not rotate around after penetrating through the limiting plate.

Preferably, when the limiting plate is located the top of the stroke, the two sides of the limiting plate are attached to the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding block, and when the limiting plate is located the bottom of the stroke, the two sides of the limiting plate are attached to the movable plate.

Preferably, a second slide way is arranged on the inner side of the first slide way, a rack is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second slide way, a second gear is rotatably connected to the position, facing the second slide way, of the slide block, the second gear is respectively meshed with the first gear and the rack, when the slide block moves towards the direction of the water outlet pipe to finish water drainage, the rack drives the second gear to drive the first gear to rotate in the forward direction, the limiting plate moves downwards to the movable plate to limit the movable plate, the water between the slide block and the water outlet pipe in the first slide way is favorably discharged into the water outlet pipe, the slide block moves in the direction away from the water outlet pipe after finishing water drainage, the rack drives the second gear to drive the first gear to rotate in the reverse direction, the limiting plate moves upwards to be separated from contact with the movable plate, the movable plate can turn over and move, at the moment, the water in the first slide way rushes into the position between the slide block and the water outlet pipe to help the next water drainage, therefore, the reciprocating motion of the sliding block in the first slide way plays a role in quantitative and timing drainage, water leakage caused by incapability of bearing the device due to too large flow can be avoided, and water leakage caused by untimely drainage can be avoided.

The utility model provides a prevention of seepage drainage structures, includes the building bottom plate, include prevention of seepage drainage structures use intermittent type drainage device, the up end fixedly connected with prevention of seepage frame of building bottom plate, the middle part of prevention of seepage frame inlays and is equipped with the caulking groove that catchments, the up end fixedly connected with braced frame of the caulking groove that catchments, braced frame's up end lid is equipped with the division board, just braced frame and division board are located the inside of prevention of seepage frame, the clearance upper portion between division board and the prevention of seepage frame is filled with the structural layer, the up end of structural layer is with the up end looks level of prevention of seepage frame, the up end of structural layer covers and is scribbled the waterproof layer, the up end of waterproof layer is installed the decorative layer, prevention of seepage frame and the spraying of the caulking groove inner wall that catchments have the waterproof layer, the inside sliding connection of prevention of seepage frame has the instruction area, just the instruction area is laminated with the caulking groove that catchments, the indicating band is used for detecting moisture in the water collecting caulking groove, and the impermeable drainage structure is arranged on the lower side of the water collecting caulking groove by using an intermittent drainage device.

Preferably, the bottom of the water collecting caulking groove is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe, the drain pipe is fixedly connected with an extension rod with the laminating end face of the water collecting caulking groove, the middle part of the lower end face of the extension rod is fixedly connected with a second flow collecting protrusion, the lower end face of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a first flow collecting protrusion, and the first flow collecting protrusion and the second flow collecting protrusion are conical or hemispherical.

Preferably, the inside of catchment caulking groove is equipped with sound generating mechanism, sound generating mechanism passes through the inner wall elasticity of elasticity haulage rope with the drain pipe and links to each other, just sound generating mechanism is located the protruding lower part of second mass flow.

Preferably, the lower part fixedly connected with spliced pole of sound production portion, the prevention of seepage passes through drainage structures and passes through drainage structures organic linkage with the prevention of seepage, the staff is after discovery sound generating mechanism makes a sound, probably can not arrive in time and overhaul, prevention of seepage passes through drainage structures and helps the initiative drainage work of going forward before the staff arrives, sound generating mechanism's upper and lower displacement drives whole prevention of seepage passes through drainage structures and carries out the drainage work of timing ration with intermittent type drainage device, when reminding the staff to go to the maintenance, carry out drainage work, reserve out very big rush-repair time for the staff.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an impermeable frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the impermeable frame of the present invention with the divider plate removed;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the impermeable frame of the present invention with the divider plate and support frame removed;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the catchment caulking groove of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the drain pipe of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sound generator of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of an indicator strip configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an extended plate configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of FIG. 10 at B in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the main structure of an intermittent drainage device for the anti-seepage drainage structure of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of FIG. 12 at C in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the slider of the present invention;

fig. 15 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a second gear and a rack of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a decorative layer; 2. a waterproof layer; 3. a structural layer; 4. a building floor; 5. an impermeable frame; 6. a water collecting caulking groove; 7. an indicator tape; 8. a support frame; 9. a partition plate; 10. a first current collecting protrusion; 11. a drain pipe; 12. an extension rod; 13. a second current collecting protrusion; 14. detecting a window; 15. an elastic traction rope; 16. a sound producing device; 17. a bump; 18. a collision ball; 19. a collision cavity; 20. an indicator tape body; 21. a pulley; 22. scale lines; 23. an easily torn line; 24. a waterproof label; 25. a material conveying groove; 26. a support ring; 27. an extension plate; 28. a receiving groove; 29. rotating the roll; 30 a protective cover plate; 31. the seepage-proof drainage structure uses an intermittent drainage device; 311. connecting columns; 312 connecting blocks; 313. a connecting rod; 314. a spring; 315. a slider; 316. a first slideway; 317. a second slideway; 318. a water outlet pipe; 319. a rack; 3110. a rotating shaft; 3111. a first gear; 3112. a screw rod; 3113. a guide post; 3114. a limiting plate; 3115. a movable plate; 3116. a second gear.

Detailed Description

Example one

As shown in fig. 1, an anti-seepage drainage structure comprises a building base plate 4, an anti-seepage frame 5 is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the building base plate 4, a water collecting caulking groove 6 is embedded in the middle of the anti-seepage frame 5, a supporting frame 8 is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the water collecting caulking groove 6, a partition plate 9 is covered on the upper end surface of the supporting frame 8, the supporting frame 8 and the partition plate 9 are positioned inside the anti-seepage frame 5, the structural layer 3 is filled at the upper part of the gap between the partition plate 9 and the anti-seepage frame 5, the upper end surface of the structural layer 3 is horizontal to the upper end surface of the anti-seepage frame 5, the waterproof layer 2 is coated on the upper end surface of the structural layer 3, the decorative layer 1 is installed on the upper end surface of the waterproof layer 2, the waterproof layer 2 is sprayed on the inner walls of the anti-seepage frame 5 and the water collecting caulking groove 6, the indication belt 7 is connected inside the anti-seepage frame 5 in a sliding way, and the indicating band 7 is laminated with the caulking groove 6 that catchments mutually, and the indicating band 7 is used for detecting the moisture in the caulking groove 6 that catchments.

When in use, an anti-seepage frame 5 is fixed on the surface of a building bottom plate 4, a water collecting caulking groove 6 is arranged at the bottom of the anti-seepage frame 5, a waterproof layer 2 is sprayed on the inner wall of the anti-seepage frame 5 and the water collecting caulking groove 6, when the surface of the waterproof layer 2 is permeated or leaked, a permeation liquid passes through the waterproof layer 2 and gradually flows into the building bottom plate 4 for collection under the current limiting of the anti-seepage frame 5, so that the liquid is prevented from flowing into the building bottom plate 4 to influence the structure of the building bottom plate 4, a supporting frame 8 is arranged on the upper end surface of the water collecting caulking groove 6, a partition plate 9 is arranged on the surface of the supporting frame 8, a cavity with a certain size is formed between the partition plate 9 and the inner wall of the anti-seepage frame 5, a structural layer 3 is injected into the cavity, the supporting strength of the anti-seepage frame 5 can be effectively improved through the structural layer 3 and the supporting frame 8, and an indicating belt 7 is attached to the inner wall of the water collecting caulking groove 6, the inside moisture humidity of instruction area 7 can be detected the caulking groove 6 that catchments, and instruction area 7 slides and sets up in the inside of caulking groove 6 that catchments, and the accessible is monitored the caulking groove 6 internal state that catchments taking out of instruction area 7.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the inner wall of the water collecting caulking groove 6 is inclined, and the water collecting caulking groove 6 is funnel-shaped.

When in use, the inner wall of the water collecting caulking groove 6 is set to be in an inclined state, so that the seepage water in the waterproof layer 2 can be conveniently permeated along the seepage-proof frame 5 and the seepage-proof frame

The inner walls of the catchment caulking grooves 6 remain and gradually converge.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the bottom of the water collecting caulking groove 6 is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe 11, the drain pipe 11 is fixedly connected with an extension rod 12 on the joint end face of the water collecting caulking groove 6, the middle part of the lower end face of the extension rod 12 is fixedly connected with a second flow collecting protrusion 13, the lower end face of the support frame 8 is fixedly connected with a first flow collecting protrusion 10, and the first flow collecting protrusion 10 and the second flow collecting protrusion 13 are conical or hemispherical.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a sound generating device 16 is arranged inside the water collecting caulking groove 6, the sound generating device 16 is elastically connected with the inner wall of the drain pipe 11 through an elastic traction rope 15, and the sound generating device 16 is positioned at the lower part of the second flow collecting protrusion 13.

During the use, gather water caulking groove 6 inside liquid through protruding 10 of first mass flow and the protruding 13 of second mass flow, make it form the water droplet, and the protruding 13 of second mass flow sets up in sound generating mechanism 16 top, through the protruding 10 inside that falls into water collection caulking groove 6 with the water droplet mass flow of first mass flow, the protruding 13 mass flow of rethread second mass flow forms the water droplet, the drippage strikes sound generating mechanism 16, produce sound through sound generating mechanism 16 vibration, and because water collection caulking groove 6 adopts the cavity, and the structure is beneath big from top to bottom, can effectively amplify sound, thereby warn the user, 2 top layers of waterproof layer have the damage to need in time to overhaul, can get rid of the catchmenting in the caulking groove 6 through drain pipe 11 simultaneously, avoid excessively piling up.

As shown in fig. 1-8, a collision cavity 19 is opened inside the sound generating device 16, a collision ball 18 is placed inside the collision cavity 19, and a collision protrusion 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sound generating device 16.

During the use, because sound generating mechanism 16 is at the inner wall of drain pipe 11 through elastic traction rope 15 elastic connection, after the water droplet that the protruding 13 of second mass flow catched drips, impact sound generating mechanism 16 and sound generating mechanism 16 luffing motion under elastic traction rope 15's effect, and then collision ball 18 constantly strikes with sound generating mechanism 16 inner wall in the inside of collision cavity 19, and then form sound, and be equipped with collision arch 17 through the inner wall at sound generating mechanism 16, accessible collision arch 17 changes collision ball 18 rebound direction when collision ball 18 strikes with sound generating mechanism 16 inner wall, and then improve collision ball 18's striking frequency and effect, thereby improve sound generating mechanism 16's vocal effect.

As shown in fig. 1-6 and 9, at least one group of water collecting caulking grooves 6 are uniformly embedded in the anti-seepage frame 5.

As shown in fig. 1-6 and 9, the upper end face and the lower end face of the indication belt 7 are rotatably connected with pulleys 21, a sliding groove matched with the pulleys 21 is arranged in the anti-seepage frame 5, a waterproof label 24 is fixedly connected with the end face of the side of the indication belt 7, and a detection window 14 matched with the waterproof label 24 is arranged on the inner wall of the water collection caulking groove 6.

During the use, instruction area 7 laminates with catchment caulking groove 6 mutually, through having seted up detection window 14 at catchment caulking groove 6, when catchment caulking groove 6 inner wall has water to produce, water soaks to waterproof label 24 through detection window 14, waterproof label 24 then can the colour development or the colour change after the contact water, the seepage has taken place in the catchment caulking groove 6 of reaction colour development department, thereby carry out approximate location to the seepage position of waterproof layer 2, and through being equipped with pulley 21, convenient to use person is to taking out and putting into of instruction area 7.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6 and 9, the indicator tape 7 includes an indicator tape main body 20, a scale 22, a feeding chute 25 and a support ring 26, the indicator tape main body 20 is slidably connected inside the impermeable frame 5, the scale 22 is embedded in a side end face of the indicator tape main body 20, the feeding chute 25 is opened in a middle portion of the indicator tape main body 20, and the support ring 26 is embedded in the indicator tape main body 20.

As shown in fig. 1-6 and 9, the edge of the waterproof label 24 is provided with a tear line 23, and the tear line 23 penetrates through the indicator strip body 20 and is communicated with the feeding chute 25.

When the color indicator is used, the scale lines 22 are embedded on the end face of the side of the indicator strip main body 20, so that a user can conveniently judge the position of the waterproof label 24 after color development, the easy-to-tear line 23 is arranged on the edge of the waterproof label 24, the surface of the easy-to-tear line 23 can be covered with sealing rubber and the like, the sealing performance of the contact part of the indicator strip 7 and the detection window 14 is improved, when the waterproof label 24 is colored, the leakage phenomenon exists inside the water collecting caulking groove 6 corresponding to the position of the surface waterproof label 24, the waterproof label 24 at the leakage part can be communicated with the material conveying groove 25 through the easy-to-tear line 23, so that a waterproof agent or a drying agent can be purposefully injected into the water collecting caulking groove 6 through the material conveying groove 25 to solve the leakage problem, after the easy-to-tear line 23 is communicated with the material conveying groove 25, the material conveying groove 25 is partially sealed, the position of the waterproof label 24 corresponds to the detection window 14, and a material is injected into one end of the material conveying groove 25, can be through defeated silo 25, along with easily tearing 23 crevasses department inflow caulking groove 6 that catchments of line to the realization is to the accurate location of infiltration point position and is alleviated, still can pour into waterproof material to catchment caulking groove 6 is whole when necessary, thereby avoids doing over again to waterproof layer 2 and repair 1 cost of destruction decorative layer higher.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6 and 9 to 10, an extension plate 27 extends from one end of the building floor 4, and a receiving groove 28 is formed on the upper end surface of the extension plate 27.

As shown in fig. 1-6 and 9-11, a rotary roller 29 is rotatably connected inside the receiving groove 28, one end of the indicator tape 7 is fixedly connected with the rotary roller 29, and a protective cover 30 is rotatably connected inside the receiving groove 28.

When in use, the extension plate 27 is extended, the extension plate 27 can be arranged at the edge area of the building bottom plate 4, such as the edge of an assembled building or the joint of a building such as a toilet, the surface of the extension plate 27 is covered by the decoration, the extension plate 27 is internally provided with the receiving groove 28, the receiving groove 28 is internally provided with the rotating roller 29 in a rotating way, the indicator tape 7 is wound and received by the rotating roller 29, so that the length of the indicator tape 7 is kept margin, the indicator tape 7 is conveniently drawn out from the anti-seepage frame 5 by rotating the rotating roller 29, the permeation state in the water collecting embedding groove 6 is checked, the receiving groove 28 is provided with the protective cover plate 30, the sealing property in the receiving groove 28 is improved, the appearance of the extension plate 27 is further improved, when a user hears the sound generated by the vibration of the sound generating device 16, and the corresponding indicator tape 7 can be drawn out by rotating the roller 29 in combination with the actual situation, the state of observing waterproof label 24 judges the interior state of caulking groove 6 catchments, also can carry out certain remedy or alleviate the processing through instruction area 7 simultaneously.

A construction method of an anti-seepage drainage structure comprises the steps that an anti-seepage frame 5 is fixed on the surface of a building bottom plate 4, a water collecting caulking groove 6 is formed in the bottom of the anti-seepage frame 5, a waterproof layer 2 is sprayed on the inner wall of the anti-seepage frame 5 and the inner wall of the water collecting caulking groove 6, a supporting frame 8 is erected on the surface of the water collecting caulking groove 6, a partition plate 9 is placed on the upper end face of the supporting frame 8, the edge of the contact part of the partition plate 9 and the anti-seepage frame 5 is sealed, a structural layer 3 is poured in the gap between the partition plate 9 and the anti-seepage frame 5, the structural layer 3 and the anti-seepage frame 5 are leveled, the waterproof layer 2 is sprayed on the surface of the structural layer 3 after leveling, a corresponding decorative layer 1 is built above the waterproof layer 2, and construction of the anti-seepage drainage structure is completed.

In the third embodiment, the first step is that,

as shown in fig. 12-15, an intermittent drainage device for anti-seepage drainage structure comprises a sliding block 315, the sliding block 315 is arranged inside a first slide way 316, the first slide way 316 is opposite to a side wall of the sliding block 315, a water outlet pipe 318 is arranged on the side wall of the sliding block 315, a connecting rod 313 is connected to the upper side of the sliding block 315 in a rotating manner, a fixed block 312 is connected to the end portion, far away from the sliding block 315, of the connecting rod 313 in a rotating manner, the fixed block 312 is fixedly connected to the middle position of a connecting column 311, a spring 314 is connected to the bottom of the connecting column 311 and the middle of the first slide way 316, and the fixed block is driven to move up and down through the up-down displacement of the connecting column, so that the connecting rod is driven to drive the sliding block to intermittently and reciprocally slide in the slide way, and intermittently discharge water in the first slide way into the water outlet pipe.

In particular, the first slide 316 is adapted to the shape of the slider 315.

Specifically, the inside of the slider 315 is hollow, and a movable plate 3115 is hinged to the slider 315 at the lower side of the two end faces of the slider in the stroke direction of the first slide 316.

Specifically, a rotating shaft 3110 is rotatably connected to a middle position of the upper wall inside the slider 315 downward, a first gear 3111 is fixedly connected to a lower end of the rotating shaft 3110, a screw shaft 3112 is fixedly arranged below the first gear 3111, a limit plate 3114 which moves up and down along with the rotation of the screw shaft 3112 is in threaded connection with the screw shaft 3112, guide posts 3113 are fixedly connected to positions of two sides of the rotating shaft 3110 of the upper wall inside the slider 315 downward, and the guide posts 3113 penetrate through the limit plate 3114.

Specifically, when the limiting plate 3114 is located its stroke the top, the both sides laminating of limiting plate 3114 the both sides inner wall of slider 315, when limiting plate 3114 is located its stroke downside, the both sides laminating of limiting plate 3114 fly leaf 3115.

Specifically, a second slide channel 317 is arranged on the inner side of the first slide channel 316, a rack 319 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second slide channel 317, a second gear 3116 is rotatably connected to the position, facing the second slide channel 317, of the slider 315, the second gear 3116 is respectively engaged with the first gear 3111 and the rack 319, when the slider moves towards the direction of the water outlet pipe, the rack drives the second gear to drive the first gear to rotate in the forward direction, the limiting plate moves downwards to the movable plate to limit the movable plate, which is helpful for discharging water between the slider and the water outlet pipe in the first slide channel into the water outlet pipe, when the slider finishes discharging water, the slider moves in the direction away from the water outlet pipe, the rack drives the second gear to drive the first gear to rotate in the reverse direction, the limiting plate moves upwards to be separated from being in contact with the movable plate, the movable plate can be turned over, at this time, water in the first slide channel gushes into the position between the slider and the water outlet pipe, which is helpful for discharging water next time, therefore, the reciprocating motion of the sliding block in the first slide way plays a role in quantitative and timing drainage, water leakage caused by incapability of bearing the device due to too large flow can be avoided, and water leakage caused by untimely drainage can be avoided.

An anti-seepage drainage structure comprises an intermittent drainage mechanism 31 for the anti-seepage drainage structure and a building bottom plate 4, wherein the upper end surface of the building bottom plate 4 is fixedly connected with an anti-seepage frame 5, the middle part of the anti-seepage frame 5 is embedded with a water collecting caulking groove 6, the upper end surface of the water collecting caulking groove 6 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 8, the upper end surface of the supporting frame 8 is covered with a partition plate 9, the supporting frame 8 and the partition plate 9 are positioned in the anti-seepage frame 5, the upper part of a gap between the partition plate 9 and the anti-seepage frame 5 is filled with a structural layer 3, the upper end surface of the structural layer 3 is horizontal to the upper end surface of the anti-seepage frame 5, the upper end surface of the structural layer 3 is coated with a waterproof layer 2, the upper end surface of the waterproof layer 2 is provided with a decorative layer 1, the inner wall of the anti-seepage frame 5 and the water collecting caulking groove 6 is sprayed with a waterproof layer 2, the inner part of the anti-seepage frame 5 is connected with an indication belt 7 in a sliding way, and the indication belt 7 is attached to the water collecting caulking groove 6, the indicating band 7 is used for detecting moisture in the water collecting caulking groove 6, and the impermeable and permeable drainage structure is arranged in the water collecting caulking groove 6 by the intermittent drainage mechanism 31.

Specifically, the lower part fixedly connected with spliced pole 311 of sound production portion 16, the prevention of seepage passes through for the drainage structures intermittent type drainage device and the prevention of seepage passes through the drainage structures organic linkage, the staff is after finding sound production device makes a sound, probably can not arrive in time and overhaul, the prevention of seepage passes through for the drainage structures intermittent type drainage device be provided with help in the staff initiative drainage work of arriving before, sound production device's upper and lower displacement drives whole prevention of seepage passes through for the drainage structures intermittent type drainage device and carries out drainage work regularly and quantitatively, when reminding the staff to overhaul, carry out drainage work, reserve out very big rush-repair time for the staff.

The working principle is as follows: an anti-seepage frame 5 is fixed on the surface of a building bottom plate 4, a water collecting caulking groove 6 is formed in the bottom of the anti-seepage frame 5, a waterproof layer 2 is sprayed on the inner wall of the anti-seepage frame 5 and the inner wall of the water collecting caulking groove 6, when seepage or leakage occurs on the surface of the waterproof layer 2, seepage liquid passes through the waterproof layer 2 and gradually flows into the building bottom plate 4 for collection under the current limiting effect of the anti-seepage frame 5, the liquid is prevented from flowing into the building bottom plate 4 to influence the structure of the building bottom plate 4, a supporting frame 8 is arranged on the upper end face of the water collecting caulking groove 6, a partition plate 9 is arranged on the surface of the supporting frame 8, so that the partition plate 9 and the inner wall of the anti-seepage frame 5 form a cavity with a certain size, a structural layer 3 is injected into the cavity, the supporting strength of the anti-seepage frame 5 can be effectively improved through the structural layer 3 and the supporting frame 8, and an indicating belt 7 is attached to the inner wall of the water collecting caulking groove 6, the indicating band 7 can detect the moisture and humidity in the water collecting caulking groove 6, the indicating band 7 is arranged in the water collecting caulking groove 6 in a sliding mode, the state in the water collecting caulking groove 6 can be monitored by drawing the indicating band 7 out, the inner wall of the water collecting caulking groove 6 is set to be in an inclined state, the water seepage and permeation of the waterproof layer 2 are facilitated to be left and gradually collected along the inner wall of the seepage-proof frame 5 and the water collecting caulking groove 6, meanwhile, the liquid in the water collecting caulking groove 6 is collected through the first flow collecting protrusion 10 and the second flow collecting protrusion 13 to form water drops, the second flow collecting protrusion 13 is arranged above the sound generating device 16, the water drops fall into the water collecting caulking groove 6 through the first flow collecting protrusion 10 in a flow collecting mode, then the liquid drops are formed through the second flow collecting protrusion 13 in a flow collecting mode, the water drops fall and impact the sound generating device 16, sound is generated through vibration of the sound generating device 16, and the water collecting caulking groove 6 adopts a cavity, the structure is big at the bottom and the top can effectively amplify the sound, thereby warning the user, the surface layer of the waterproof layer 2 is damaged and needs to be overhauled in time, meanwhile, the water collected in the water collecting caulking groove 6 can be removed through the drain pipe 11, excessive accumulation is avoided, furthermore, the sound generating device 16 is elastically connected with the inner wall of the drain pipe 11 through the elastic traction rope 15, when the water drops collected by the second water collecting protrusion 13 drop, the impact sound generating device 16 swings up and down under the action of the elastic traction rope 15, the collision ball 18 continuously collides with the inner wall of the sound generating device 16 in the collision cavity 19 to form sound, and the collision protrusion 17 is arranged on the inner wall of the sound generating device 16, when the collision ball 18 collides with the inner wall of the sound generating device 16, the rebound direction of the collision ball 18 can be changed through the collision protrusion 17, thereby improving the collision frequency and effect of the collision ball 18, thereby improving the sound effect of the sound generating device 16, and by extending the extension plate 27, the extension plate 27 can be disposed in the edge area of the building bottom plate 4, such as the edge of the assembled building, or the joint of the building such as the toilet, etc., by covering the surface of the extension plate 27 with the decoration, by forming the receiving groove 28 in the extension plate 27, by rotatably disposing the rotary roller 29 in the receiving groove 28, by winding the indicator tape 7 by the rotary roller 29, the indicator tape 7 is received, so that the length of the indicator tape 7 is left with a margin, and by rotating the rotary roller 29, the indicator tape 7 is conveniently drawn out from the anti-seepage frame 5, the seepage state in the water collecting embedding groove 6 is checked, and the receiving groove 28 is provided with the protective cover plate 30, thereby improving the sealing performance in the receiving groove 28, further improving the aesthetic degree of the extension plate 27, when the user hears the sound generated by the vibration of the sound generating device 16, combining with the actual situation, the corresponding indicating belt 7 can be drawn out by rotating the roller 29, the state of the waterproof label 24 is observed to judge the state in the water collecting caulking groove 6, meanwhile, certain remedy or relief can be carried out by the indicating belt 7, the anti-seepage drainage structure is organically linked with the anti-seepage drainage structure by the intermittent drainage device, a worker can not timely arrive at the anti-seepage drainage structure for maintenance after finding that the sound-producing device makes a sound, the anti-seepage drainage structure is provided with the intermittent drainage device to help the worker to actively drain water before arriving, the up-and-down displacement of the sound-producing device drives the whole anti-seepage drainage structure to carry out timed and quantitative drainage work by the intermittent drainage device, the fixed block is driven to move up and down by the up-and-down displacement of the connecting column, so as to drive the connecting rod to drive the sliding block to intermittently reciprocate in the slideway, when the sliding block moves towards the water outlet pipe, the rack drives the second gear to drive the first gear to rotate forwards, the limiting plate moves down to fly leaf department, it is spacing to the fly leaf, help in discharging into the outlet pipe with the water between slider and the outlet pipe in the first slide, the direction displacement of keeping away from the outlet pipe after the slider accomplishes the drainage, the rack drives the second gear and drives first gear reverse rotation, the limiting plate moves upward and breaks away from and the fly leaf contact, the fly leaf can the upset activity, at this moment, water in the first slide gushes into between slider and the outlet pipe, help the drainage of next time, so, the reciprocating motion that is located in the first slide of slider has played the effect of quantitative timing drainage, can not lead to the device to bear too big because of the flow and leak, also can lead to the device to leak because of the drainage is untimely, when reminding the staff to go to the maintenance, carry out drainage work, reserve out very big rush-repair time for the staff.