阅读说明：本技术 一种带有报警功能的便携式血透护理止血装置 (Portable hemodialysis nursing hemostasis device with alarming function ) 是由 彭燕 于 2021-09-14 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种带有报警功能的便携式血透护理止血装置,包括止血机构、报警机构和调节机构；其中,所述止血机构设于报警机构的下方；其中,所述报警机构安装于止血机构的上方,所述报警机构用于定时进行报警操作并在病患身体状态异常时进行报警；其中,所述调节机构安装于止血机构的内部；本带有报警功能的便携式血透护理止血装置在使用时,通过设置气泵配合气袋对病患进行压迫式止血,并通过定时开关配合报警器等设备,使本止血装置可以根据病患需求,自定义进行定时报警操作,防止长时间佩戴导致病患身体局部坏死,通过气泵配合气袋进行压迫式止血,减少本止血装置的占用空间,提高本止血装置的便携性。(The invention relates to a portable hemodialysis nursing hemostasis device with an alarm function, which comprises a hemostasis mechanism, an alarm mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the hemostasis mechanism is arranged on the hemostasis mechanism; wherein the hemostasis mechanism is arranged below the alarm mechanism; the alarm mechanism is arranged above the hemostasis mechanism and used for carrying out alarm operation at regular time and giving an alarm when the body state of a patient is abnormal; wherein the adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the hemostatic mechanism; this portable blood passes through nursing hemostasis device with alarming function is when using, carries out the oppression formula hemostasis to the disease through setting up air pump cooperation air pocket to through equipment such as time switch cooperation alarm, make this hemostasis device can be according to the disease demand, the custom operation of regularly reporting to the police that carries on, prevent to wear for a long time and lead to disease health local necrosis, carry out the oppression formula hemostasis through air pump cooperation air pocket, reduce this hemostasis device's occupation space, improve this hemostasis device's portability.)

1. A portable hemodialysis nursing hemostasis device with an alarm function is characterized by comprising a hemostasis mechanism (10), an alarm mechanism (20) and an adjusting mechanism (30);

the hemostasis mechanism (10) is arranged below the alarm mechanism (20), and the hemostasis mechanism (10) is used for performing compression hemostasis on a patient;

the alarm mechanism (20) is arranged above the hemostasis mechanism (10), and the alarm mechanism (20) is used for carrying out alarm operation at regular time and giving an alarm when the body state of a patient is abnormal;

wherein the adjusting mechanism (30) is arranged inside the hemostatic mechanism (10), and the adjusting mechanism (30) is used for adjusting the use size of the hemostatic mechanism (10) when the hemostatic mechanism is suitable for different people.

2. The portable hemodialysis nursing hemostasis device with the alarm function, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the hemostasis mechanism (10) comprises a supporting seat (11) and a first fixing plate (13), the first fixing plate (13) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the supporting seat (11), a second fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing plate (13), a limiting seat (14) is arranged below the second fixing plate (17), and a cushion (15) is fixedly bonded to one side of the limiting seat (14).

3. The portable blood permeation nursing hemostasis device with the alarm function is characterized in that a soft sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting seat (11), an air bag (101) is arranged inside the soft sleeve (12), an air pump (18) is installed on one side of the supporting seat (11), an air outlet of the air pump (18) is communicated with an air conveying pipe (19), and one end of the air conveying pipe (19) is communicated with the air bag (101).

4. The portable hemodialysis nursing hemostasis device with the alarm function as claimed in claim 2, wherein a second slide rail (34) is installed at one side of the first fixing plate (13), a second limiting block (39) is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the second slide rail (34), a second sliding block (38) is slidably connected to the inside of the second slide rail (34), and one side of the second sliding block (38) is fixedly connected to the limiting seat (14).

5. The portable blood dialysis nursing hemostasis device with the alarm function according to claim 2, characterized in that the alarm mechanism (20) comprises a timing switch (22) and an alarm (21), the timing switch (22) and the alarm (21) are both installed on one side of the second fixing plate (17), and an electrical output end of the timing switch (22) is electrically connected with an electrical control end of the alarm (21).

6. The portable hemodialysis nursing hemostasis device with the alarm function as claimed in claim 2, wherein the adjusting mechanism (30) comprises a fixing rod (31) and a bending plate (36), the fixing rod (31) penetrates through the inside of the second fixing plate (17), two baffles (16) are fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing plate (17), one side of each baffle (16) is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate (13), one end of the fixing rod (31) is fixedly connected to the limiting seat (14), and one end of the fixing rod (31) is fixedly connected to the circular plate (33).

7. The portable hemodialysis nursing hemostasis device with the alarm function as claimed in claim 6, wherein a sliding groove (1) is formed at one side of the fixing rod (31), a first sliding block (32) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (1), and one side of the first sliding block (32) is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate (17).

8. The portable hemodialysis nursing hemostasis device with alarm function as claimed in claim 6, wherein a rack (37) is installed on one side of the fixing rod (31), and the bending plate (36) is hinged on one side of the baffle plate (16).

9. The portable hemodialysis nursing hemostasis device with the alarm function as claimed in claim 6, wherein a first limiting block (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (16), a spring (301) is fixedly connected to one side of the curved plate (36), and one end of the spring (301) is fixedly connected to the second fixing plate (17).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of hemodialysis nursing equipment, in particular to a portable hemodialysis nursing hemostasis device with an alarm function.

Background

Hemodialysis is one of the kidney replacement treatment modes of patients with acute and chronic renal failure. The method comprises the steps of draining blood in vivo to the outside of the body, enabling the blood and electrolyte solution (dialysate) with similar body concentration to be inside and outside one hollow fiber through a dialyzer consisting of a plurality of hollow fibers, and carrying out substance exchange through dispersion, ultrafiltration, adsorption and convection principles, so as to remove metabolic waste in the body and maintain the balance of electrolyte and acid and alkali; meanwhile, excessive water in the body is removed, the whole process of purified blood reinfusion is called hemodialysis, and bleeding is treated in a certain mode to quickly stop the outward flow of blood, so that the hemostasis is called. The hemostatic effect varies from person to person. Some are fast and some are slow, and platelet-related. Normally, bleeding caused by small blood vessel injury stops spontaneously within a few minutes, a phenomenon known as physiological hemostasis. Physiological hemostasis is one of the important protective mechanisms of the body and is the result of the interaction of various factors and mechanisms. The hemostasis process mainly comprises three processes of vasoconstriction, platelet thrombosis and blood coagulation.

In the hemodialysis nursing process, need stanch the protection with the help of hemostasis device to the patient, prevent that the patient from losing blood too much, current hemodialysis nursing is great with hemostasis device occupation space, and the portability is relatively poor, and mostly is urgent hemostasis device, when using for a long time, leads to local necrosis because of the wear time overlength easily, can't send out the police dispatch newspaper when needs relax, for this reason, provides a portable hemodialysis nursing hemostasis device with alarming function.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on this, it is necessary to provide a portable hemodialysis nursing hemostasis device with an alarm function.

A portable hemodialysis nursing hemostasis device with an alarm function comprises a hemostasis mechanism, an alarm mechanism and an adjusting mechanism;

the hemostasis mechanism is arranged below the alarm mechanism and used for performing compression hemostasis on the patient;

the alarm mechanism is arranged above the hemostasis mechanism and used for carrying out alarm operation at regular time and giving an alarm when the body state of a patient is abnormal;

the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the hemostasis mechanism and used for adjusting the use size of the hemostasis mechanism when the hemostasis mechanism is suitable for different people groups.

By adopting the technical scheme: set up adjustment hemostatic mechanism's use size, be convenient for be used for the crowd of different sizes with this hemostasis device to make this hemostasis mechanism can self-defined regularly carry out the alarm operation through setting up alarm mechanism, prevent to wear for a long time and lead to local necrosis.

In one embodiment, the hemostasis mechanism comprises a supporting seat and a first fixing plate, the first fixing plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the supporting seat, a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing plate, a limiting seat is arranged below the second fixing plate, and a cushion is fixedly bonded to one side of the limiting seat.

By adopting the technical scheme: the arrangement of the limiting seat and the matching supporting seat facilitates the connection of the hemostasis device with the limbs of the patient, and the arrangement of the soft cushion reduces the discomfort of the hemostasis device to the patient.

In one embodiment, one side fixedly connected with soft cover of supporting seat, the inside of soft cover is equipped with the air pocket, the air pump is installed to one side of supporting seat, the gas outlet intercommunication of air pump has the gas-supply pipe, the one end and the air pocket intercommunication of gas-supply pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme: the air pump is arranged to be matched with the air delivery pipe to inflate the air bag, so that compression hemostasis is performed on patients, and the compression degree is convenient to adjust.

In one embodiment, a second slide rail is installed on one side of the first fixing plate, a second limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the second slide rail, a second slide block is slidably connected to the inside of the second slide rail, and one side of the second slide block is fixedly connected with the limiting seat.

By adopting the technical scheme: the second sliding block is arranged to slide in the second sliding rail, so that the stability of the limiting seat during movement is enhanced, and the position deviation of the limiting seat is prevented.

In one embodiment, the alarm mechanism comprises a timing switch and an alarm, the timing switch and the alarm are both installed on one side of the second fixing plate, and the electrical output end of the timing switch is electrically connected with the electric control end of the alarm.

By adopting the technical scheme: the timing switch is arranged to be matched with the alarm, so that the timing alarm reminding can be conveniently arranged.

In one embodiment, the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixing rod and a bent plate, the fixing rod penetrates through the second fixing plate, two baffles are fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing plate, one side of each baffle is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the limiting seat, and a circular plate is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod.

By adopting the technical scheme: the fixed rod is arranged to facilitate driving the limiting seat to move, and the position of the limiting seat is convenient to adjust.

In one embodiment, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the fixing rod, a first sliding block is connected to the inside of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and one side of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate.

By adopting the technical scheme: set up first slider and slide in the spout, stability when reinforcing dead lever motion prevents the offset of dead lever.

In one embodiment, a rack is installed on one side of the fixed rod, and the bent plate is hinged to one side of the baffle.

By adopting the technical scheme: the rack is arranged to be matched with the bent plate, so that the position of the limiting seat can be fixed after the position of the limiting seat is adjusted.

In one embodiment, one side of the baffle is fixedly connected with a first limiting block, one side of the bent plate is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate.

By adopting the technical scheme: a first limiting block is arranged to limit the movement range of the bent plate, and the bent plate automatically resets after moving through a spring.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. when the portable hemodialysis nursing hemostasis device with the alarm function is used, the air pump is arranged to be matched with the air bag to perform compression hemostasis on a patient, and the timing switch is matched with equipment such as an alarm and the like, so that the hemostasis device can perform timing alarm operation in a self-defined mode according to the requirement of the patient, the local necrosis of the body of the patient caused by long-time wearing is prevented, compression hemostasis is performed by matching the air pump with the air bag, the occupied space of the hemostasis device is reduced, and the portability of the hemostasis device is improved;

2. this portable hemodialysis nursing hemostasis device with alarming function is when using, through setting up dead lever cooperation rack and bent plate after the position of adjustment spacing seat, prevents that the dead lever from removing and leading to spacing seat and disease skin contact shakiness.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a portable hemodialysis nursing hemostatic device with an alarm function of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a limiting seat in the portable hemodialysis nursing hemostasis device with an alarm function of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing rod in the portable hemodialysis nursing hemostasis device with an alarm function according to the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the portable hemodialysis nursing hemostatic device with an alarm function according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the internal structure of a fixing rod of the portable hemodialysis nursing hemostasis device with an alarm function according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic side view of the internal structure of the limiting seat of the portable hemodialysis nursing hemostasis device with an alarm function.

In the figure: 1. a chute; 10. a hemostatic mechanism; 11. a supporting seat; 12. a soft sleeve; 13. a first fixing plate; 14. a limiting seat; 15. a soft cushion; 16. a baffle plate; 17. a second fixing plate; 18. an air pump; 19. a gas delivery pipe; 101. an air bag; 20. an alarm mechanism; 21. an alarm; 22. a timing switch; 23. a heart rate sensor; 24. a single chip microcomputer; 25. a signal transmitter; 30. an adjustment mechanism; 31. fixing the rod; 32. a first slider; 33. a circular plate; 34. a second slide rail; 35. a first stopper; 36. bending a plate; 37. a rack; 38. a second slider; 39. a second limiting block; 301. a spring.

Detailed Description

To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a portable hemodialysis nursing hemostatic device with an alarm function includes a hemostatic mechanism 10, an alarm mechanism 20, and an adjusting mechanism 30.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4, 5 and 6, the hemostatic mechanism 10 includes a support base 11, a first fixing plate 13 and a limiting base 14, the first fixing plate 13 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the support base 11, a second fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing plate 13, the limiting base 14 is disposed below the second fixing plate 17, a cushion 15 is fixedly bonded to one side of the limiting base 14, the hemostatic mechanism 10 is disposed below an alarm mechanism 20, the hemostatic mechanism 10 is used for performing compression hemostasis on a patient, the limiting base 14 is disposed to cooperate with the support base 11 to facilitate connection of the hemostatic device with a limb of the patient, and the cushion 15 is disposed to reduce discomfort of the hemostatic device to the patient.

For example, in order to adjust the pressing degree, a soft sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the support base 11, an air bag 101 is arranged in the soft sleeve 12, an air pump 18 is mounted on one side of the support base 11, an air outlet of the air pump 18 is communicated with an air pipe 19, and one end of the air pipe 19 is communicated with the air bag 101.

Referring to fig. 1, 4, 5 and 6, the alarm mechanism 20 includes a timing switch 22, an alarm 21 and a single chip microcomputer 24, the timing switch 22 and the alarm 21 are both mounted on one side of the second fixing plate 17, an electrical output end of the timing switch 22 is electrically connected with an electrical control end of the alarm 21, the alarm mechanism 20 is mounted above the hemostasis mechanism 10, the alarm mechanism 20 is used for performing alarm operation at regular time and giving an alarm when the body state of a patient is abnormal, and the timing switch 22 is set to cooperate with the alarm 21 to facilitate setting of a timing alarm prompt.

For example, in order to adjust the hemostasis state according to the body state of a patient while hemostasis is performed, the heart rate sensor 23 is installed on one side of the limiting seat 14, the single chip microcomputer 24 is installed on one side of the inside of the limiting seat 14, the signal transmitter 25 is installed on one side of the inside of the limiting seat 14, the signal output end of the single chip microcomputer 24 is in signal connection with the signal input end of the signal transmitter 25, and the electrical output end of the single chip microcomputer 24 is electrically connected with the air pump 18 and the electrical control end of the alarm 21.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the adjusting mechanism 30 includes a fixing rod 31, a bent plate 36 and a rack 37, the fixing rod 31 penetrates through the second fixing plate 17, two baffles 16 are fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing plate 17, one side of each baffle 16 is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 13, one end of the fixing rod 31 is fixedly connected to the limiting seat 14, one end of the fixing rod 31 is fixedly connected to a circular plate 33, the adjusting mechanism 30 is installed inside the hemostatic mechanism 10, the adjusting mechanism 30 is used for adjusting the use size of the hemostatic mechanism 10 when the hemostatic mechanism 10 is suitable for different people, and the fixing rod 31 is arranged to facilitate driving the limiting seat 14 to move and facilitate adjusting the position of the limiting seat 14.

For example, in order to enhance the stability of the position limiting seat 14 during movement and prevent the position deviation of the position limiting seat 14, the second slide rail 34 is installed at one side of the first fixing plate 13, the second limiting block 39 is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the second slide rail 34, the second slide block 38 is slidably connected to the inside of the second slide rail 34, and one side of the second slide block 38 is fixedly connected to the position limiting seat 14.

For example, in order to prevent the fixed rod 31 from being displaced, the sliding groove 1 is formed at one side of the fixed rod 31, the first slider 32 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 1, and one side of the first slider 32 is fixedly connected to the second fixed plate 17.

For example, in order to fix the position of the position-limiting seat 14 after adjusting the position of the position-limiting seat 14, the rack 37 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing rod 31, and the bent plate 36 is hinged to one side of the baffle 16.

For example, in order to limit the movement range of the bending plate 36 and enable the bending plate 36 to automatically return after moving, a first stopper 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 16, a spring 301 is fixedly connected to one side of the bending plate 36, and one end of the spring 301 is fixedly connected to the second fixing plate 17.

The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above embodiments only express a few embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.