Ultrasonic operation equipment for prostate

文档序号:1910910 发布日期:2021-12-03 浏览:7次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 前列腺超声手术设备 (Ultrasonic operation equipment for prostate ) 是由 揭莉敏 于 2021-10-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种前列腺超声手术设备,其特征在于:包括超声切除刀、换能器和超声主机,所述超声切除刀前部呈柱状,其后端连接所述换能器,所述换能器通过电缆与超声主机连通,所述超声切除刀通过插置在患者尿道中的导向管导入至患者前列腺病患处;本发明通过电缆连接好换能器与超声主机,工作时,先在患者的前列腺的尿道中穿入导向管,而后操作者握持该超声切除刀伸入导向管,直至超声切除刀的端部触及患部;本设备采用超声切除刀作为手术刀,烟雾少,不结痂,可以主动止血,手术时间更短。(The invention relates to ultrasonic prostate surgery equipment, which is characterized in that: the ultrasonic excision knife is characterized by comprising an ultrasonic excision knife, a transducer and an ultrasonic main machine, wherein the front part of the ultrasonic excision knife is columnar, the rear end of the ultrasonic excision knife is connected with the transducer, the transducer is communicated with the ultrasonic main machine through a cable, and the ultrasonic excision knife is guided into an affected part of the prostate disease of a patient through a guide tube inserted into the urethra of the patient; the transducer and the ultrasonic main machine are connected through the cable, when the ultrasonic surgical instrument works, the guide tube is penetrated into the urethra of the prostate of a patient, and then an operator holds the ultrasonic excision knife to extend into the guide tube until the end of the ultrasonic excision knife touches the affected part; the equipment adopts the ultrasonic excision knife as the scalpel, has less smoke, does not scab, can actively stop bleeding and has shorter operation time.)

1. An ultrasonic prostate surgery apparatus characterized by: the ultrasonic excision knife is characterized by comprising an ultrasonic excision knife, a transducer and an ultrasonic host, wherein the front part of the ultrasonic excision knife is columnar, the rear end of the ultrasonic excision knife is connected with the transducer, the transducer is communicated with the ultrasonic host through a cable, and the ultrasonic excision knife is guided into an affected part with prostatosis of a patient through a guide tube inserted into the urethra of the patient.

2. The ultrasonic prostate surgery device of claim 1, wherein: the transducer output frequency is 55 + -5 kHz.

3. Ultrasound prostate surgery device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: be equipped with the stalk portion that is convenient for the operator to hand on the supersound excision sword, the stalk portion is including first stalk portion and the second stalk portion with supersound excision sword vertically, first hole has on the first stalk portion, the second hole has on the second stalk portion, and the first hole and the second hole are convenient for penetrating of operator's finger.

4. The ultrasonic prostate surgery device of claim 3, wherein: the guide pipe is a metal pipe or a plastic pipe.

5. The ultrasonic prostate surgery device of claim 4, wherein: the guide tube and the ultrasonic resection knife have the same section, are in clearance fit, and have threads on the inner peripheral wall surface of the guide tube or the surface of the ultrasonic resection knife.

The technical field is as follows:

the invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to ultrasonic prostate surgery equipment.

Background art:

at present, the treatment of diseases such as prostatic hyperplasia and the like is clinically performed by transurethral resection of prostate, and the traditional electric excision, plasma electric excision or laser knife and the like are adopted, so the electric excision and the like are inconvenient to use, easily generate smoke, have large scabbing and can not actively stop bleeding.

The invention content is as follows:

aiming at the defects, the invention provides ultrasonic prostate operation equipment.

The invention relates to ultrasonic prostate surgery equipment, which is characterized in that: the ultrasonic excision knife is characterized by comprising an ultrasonic excision knife, a transducer and an ultrasonic host, wherein the front part of the ultrasonic excision knife is columnar, the rear end of the ultrasonic excision knife is connected with the transducer, the transducer is communicated with the ultrasonic host through a cable, and the ultrasonic excision knife is guided into an affected part with prostatosis of a patient through a guide tube inserted into the urethra of the patient.

Further, the output frequency of the transducer is 55 +/-5 kHz.

Furthermore, the handle part convenient for an operator to hold is arranged on the ultrasonic scalpel, the handle part comprises a first handle part and a second handle part which are perpendicular to the ultrasonic scalpel, a first hole is formed in the first handle part, a second hole is formed in the second handle part, and the first hole and the second hole facilitate the penetration of fingers of the operator.

Further, the guide pipe is a metal pipe or a plastic pipe.

Furthermore, the guide tube and the ultrasonic scalpel have the same cross section and are in clearance fit, and the inner peripheral wall surface of the guide tube or the surface of the ultrasonic scalpel is provided with threads.

The working method of the ultrasonic prostate surgical equipment comprises the steps that the front part of the ultrasonic excision knife is columnar, the rear end of the ultrasonic excision knife is connected with the transducer, the transducer is communicated with the ultrasonic main machine through a cable, and the ultrasonic excision knife is guided into an affected part of a prostate disease of a patient through a guide tube inserted into the urethra of the patient; before work, the transducer and the ultrasonic main machine are connected through a cable, when the ultrasonic surgical instrument works, a guide tube is penetrated into the urethra of the prostate of a patient, and then an operator holds the ultrasonic excision knife to extend into the guide tube until the end of the ultrasonic excision knife touches the affected part.

Compared with the prior art such as electric cutting, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the ultrasonic scalpel is simple in structure, the ultrasonic scalpel is adopted as the scalpel, the scalpel has the advantages of smooth tangent plane and no scorching, surgical smoke is less, scabbing is avoided, active hemostasis is realized, and surgical time is shorter.

Description of the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of the ultrasonic prostate surgery apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the ultrasound prostate surgical apparatus of the present invention in use;

FIG. 3 is a front sectional construction view of the guide tube;

FIG. 4 is a side sectional configuration view of the guide tube;

in the figure: 1-ultrasonic excision knife; 2-a transducer; 3-an ultrasonic host; 4-a guide tube; 5-urethra; 6-prostate; 7-bladder; 801-a first handle; 802-a second handle; 803 — first bore 803; 804-a second aperture; 9-screw thread.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description;

as shown in fig. 1, the ultrasonic prostate surgical device of the present invention comprises an ultrasonic scalpel 1, a transducer 2 and an ultrasonic main unit 3, wherein the front part of the ultrasonic scalpel 1 is in a columnar shape (cylindrical or square columnar shape), the rear end of the ultrasonic scalpel is connected with the transducer 2, the transducer 2 is communicated with the ultrasonic main unit 3 through a cable, and the ultrasonic scalpel is introduced into the affected part of the prostate disease of the patient through a guide tube inserted into the urethra of the patient; before work, the transducer and the ultrasonic main machine are connected through a cable, when the ultrasonic surgical instrument works, a guide tube is penetrated into the urethra of the prostate of a patient, and then an operator holds the ultrasonic excision knife to extend into the guide tube until the end of the ultrasonic excision knife touches the affected part.

In the present embodiment, the output frequency of the transducer 2 is 55 + -5 kHz.

In this embodiment, the ultrasonic scalpel is provided with a handle portion 8 convenient for an operator to hold, the handle portion includes a first handle portion 801 and a second handle portion 802 perpendicular to the ultrasonic scalpel, the first handle portion has a first hole 803, the second handle portion has a second hole 804, and the first hole and the second hole are convenient for the operator to insert fingers.

In this embodiment, the guide tube is a metal tube or a plastic tube, and the guide tube is rigid but has a certain flexibility.

In the embodiment, the section of the guide tube is the same as that of the ultrasonic scalpel, the sections of the guide tube and the ultrasonic scalpel can be circular, the guide tube and the ultrasonic scalpel are in clearance fit, the inner peripheral wall surface of the guide tube or the surface of the ultrasonic scalpel is provided with threads 9, the thread pitch of the threads is large and can be rectangular threads or trapezoidal threads, and the threads are arranged, so that air resistance is reduced in the process of inserting the ultrasonic scalpel into the guide tube; under the same and clearance fit state of cross-section at stand pipe and supersound excision sword, and the stand pipe is planted in patient's urethra, when supersound excision sword inserted the stand pipe, supersound excision sword is just like the piston in the stand pipe, can not push very smoothly, consequently, has the screw thread through stand pipe inner peripheral wall face or supersound excision sword surface this moment to make the gas that is compressed overflow from the screw thread, make supersound excision sword push easier, smooth and easy more.

The above-mentioned preferred embodiments, further illustrating the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, should be understood that the above-mentioned are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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