阅读说明：本技术 一种益生菌粉末再处理方法 (Probiotic powder reprocessing method ) 是由 齐晓凤 于 2021-07-19 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种益生菌粉末再处理方法,属于益生菌领域,一种益生菌粉末再处理方法,通过对益生菌粉末进行再处理,在益生菌粉末外依次形成软胶囊层、肠溶层、半溶层以及酸溶层,从而得到益生菌球粒,在服用后进入到胃部后,在胃酸作用下,益生菌球粒表面微溶呈现粘性,从而使同时服用的多个益生菌球粒相互粘附团聚,大幅度效缩小其与胃酸的接触面积,有效保护内部益生菌粉末的活性不易受到影响,相较于现有技术,显著提高其到达肠道时所发挥的作用。(The invention discloses a method for reprocessing probiotic powder, which belongs to the field of probiotics and comprises the steps of reprocessing the probiotic powder, sequentially forming a soft capsule layer, an enteric layer, a semi-soluble layer and an acid soluble layer outside the probiotic powder to obtain a probiotic pellet, wherein after the probiotic pellet enters the stomach after being taken, the surface of the probiotic pellet is slightly soluble and adhesive under the action of gastric acid, so that a plurality of probiotic pellets taken simultaneously are mutually adhered and agglomerated, the contact area between the probiotic pellets and the gastric acid is greatly reduced, the activity of the probiotic powder inside is effectively protected from being influenced, and the effect exerted when the probiotic powder reaches the intestinal tract is obviously improved compared with the prior art.)

1. A method for reprocessing probiotic powder is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:

s1, wrapping a soft capsule layer outside the probiotic powder to restrain the probiotic powder;

s2, spraying for many times outside the soft capsule layer to form an enteric layer;

s3, doping pre-bonding powder into the raw material of the enteric-coated layer, uniformly mixing, adding absolute ethyl alcohol to blend into a viscous alkali-soluble glue solution, and then spraying the alkali-soluble glue solution on the surface of the enteric-coated layer;

s4, finally spraying syrup on the surface of the enteric-coated layer for many times until the surface is smooth to form an acid-soluble layer, obtaining a probiotic spherulite, and finishing the retreatment of the probiotic powder.

2. The method for reprocessing probiotic powder according to claim 1, wherein: the enteric layer acrylic resin No. 2 is mainly added with shellac ethanol solution to coat the enteric coating.

3. A method for reprocessing probiotic powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: the pre-bonding powder comprises 5-10 parts of water-soluble powder and 1-2 parts of sucralfate powder by mass.

4. A method for reprocessing a probiotic powder according to claim 3, characterized in that: the weight of the pre-bonded powder incorporated in the semi-soluble layer does not exceed 1/5 of the total weight of the non-liquid raw materials.

5. The method for reprocessing probiotic powder according to claim 1, wherein: the probiotic powder is not coated with a soft capsule layer, and is directly sprayed with alkali soluble glue solution, and the treatment steps are as follows:

sa, putting probiotic powder in a container provided with a plurality of follow-up baffle balls (1);

sb, shaking the container along the same direction to enable the probiotic powder and the follow-up baffle ball (1) to be in a dynamic state in the container;

sc, spraying alkali soluble glue solution under the dynamic condition to enable a plurality of probiotic powder to be polymerized into granules;

sd, when the particle size of the particles reaches the expected standard, carrying out heating treatment, continuously shaking, solidifying a plurality of particles adhered to each other, and simultaneously crushing and separating to obtain the probiotic spherulites.

6. The method for reprocessing probiotic powder according to claim 5, wherein: the particle size of the particles is 4-7mm, and the bottom of the container is provided with a heat-conducting magnetic device.

7. The method for reprocessing probiotic powder according to claim 5, wherein: the follow-up block ball (1) comprises a bottom magnetic hemisphere (11), an upper hollow hemisphere (12) connected to the upper end of the bottom magnetic hemisphere (11) and a plurality of sand grains (2) filled in the upper hollow hemisphere (12).

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the probiotic powder is prepared by the steps of: the bottom magnetic hemisphere (11) is of a magnetic solid structure, and the upper hollow hemisphere (12) is of a hard heat-conducting hollow structure.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the probiotic powder is prepared by: a plurality of positioning ropes (3) which are distributed are connected between the outer end of the bottom magnetic hemisphere (11) and the bottom of the container, and the lower end of the bottom magnetic hemisphere (11) is mutually adsorbed with the bottom of the container.

10. The method for reprocessing probiotic powder according to claim 9, wherein: the positioning rope (3) is of a non-elastic structure, and the positioning rope (3) is in a loose state.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of probiotics, in particular to a method for reprocessing probiotic powder.

Background

Probiotics are active microorganisms which are beneficial to a host and change the composition of flora at a certain part of the host by colonizing in a human body. The health of the intestinal tract is kept by promoting the absorption of nutrients by regulating the immune function of the host mucous membrane and the system or by regulating the balance of flora in the intestinal tract, so that single microorganisms or mixed microorganisms with definite compositions which are beneficial to the health are generated.

The probiotics can synthesize digestive enzymes, and the digestive enzymes synthesized by animals participate in the digestion of nutrients in intestinal tracts, stimulate the animals to secrete the digestive enzymes, reduce the depth of crypts of small intestines, increase the height of villi, increase the surface area of the small intestines and promote the absorption of nutrients in the intestinal tracts.

The self structure of the probiotics, such as peptidoglycan, lipoteichoic acid and other components, can be used as an antigen to directly play a role in immune activation, or can stimulate a host immune system through an autocrine immune activator, so that the immunity of animals is improved, the activity of innate immune cells and natural killer cells of an organism is enhanced, dendritic cells are activated, the organism is stimulated to generate cell factors, B cells are stimulated to secrete antibodies, and the probiotics can stimulate intestinal tracts to generate secretory globulin A (SIGA) to protect the health of the organism.

In the prior art, probiotic powder is generally dissolved in liquid substances such as warm water, beverages and the like and then taken when taken, but the probiotic generally plays a role in intestinal tracts, and when the probiotic powder passes through the stomach along with the liquid substances, the probiotic powder is easy to lose activity or the activity is reduced under the action of gastric acid, so that the probiotic powder has a limited and unobvious effect when reaching the intestinal tracts.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to provide a method for reprocessing probiotic powder, which comprises the steps of reprocessing the probiotic powder to form a probiotic pellet, wherein the probiotic pellet is slightly soluble in surface and presents viscosity under the action of gastric acid after entering the stomach after being taken, so that a plurality of probiotic pellets taken simultaneously are mutually adhered and agglomerated, the contact area between the probiotic pellets and the gastric acid is greatly reduced, the activity of the probiotic powder inside is effectively protected from being influenced easily, and the effect exerted when the probiotic pellets reach the intestinal tract is obviously improved compared with the prior art.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

A probiotic powder reprocessing method comprising the steps of:

s1, wrapping a soft capsule layer outside the probiotic powder to restrain the probiotic powder;

s2, spraying for many times outside the soft capsule layer to form an enteric layer;

s3, doping pre-bonding powder into the raw material of the enteric-coated layer, uniformly mixing, adding absolute ethyl alcohol to blend into a viscous alkali-soluble glue solution, and then spraying the alkali-soluble glue solution on the surface of the enteric-coated layer;

s4, finally spraying syrup on the surface of the enteric-coated layer for many times until the surface is smooth to form an acid-soluble layer, obtaining a probiotic spherulite, and finishing the retreatment of the probiotic powder.

Furthermore, the enteric layer is an enteric coating which takes acrylic resin No. 2 as a main part and shellac ethanol solution as an auxiliary part.

Furthermore, the pre-sticky powder comprises 5-10 parts by mass of water-soluble powder and 1-2 parts by mass of sucralfate powder, when entering the stomach, the water-soluble powder is used for water diversion, so that after an acid soluble layer on the surfaces of the probiotic spherulites is dissolved under the action of gastric acid, the semi-soluble layer can generate stickiness after water absorption, a plurality of probiotic spherulites which are taken at the same time are mutually agglomerated and adhered, the contact area with the gastric acid is effectively reduced, and the activity of the probiotic spherulites is effectively protected from being influenced.

Furthermore, the weight of the pre-sticky powder mixed in the semi-soluble layer does not exceed 1/5 of the total weight of the non-liquid raw materials, the pre-sticky powder is mixed in an excessive amount, the content of sucralfate is easy to be excessive, stomach discomfort is easy to cause, the mixed amount is too small, and the semi-soluble layer is difficult to generate viscosity in time after entering the stomach, so that the aggregation and adhesion among the probiotic spherulites are influenced.

Further, the probiotic powder is not coated with a soft capsule layer, and is directly sprayed with alkali soluble glue solution, and the treatment steps are as follows:

sa, putting the probiotic powder into a container provided with a plurality of follow-up baffle balls;

sb, shaking the container along the same direction to enable the probiotic powder and the follow-up baffle ball to be in a dynamic state in the container;

sc, spraying alkali soluble glue solution under the dynamic condition to enable a plurality of probiotic powder to be polymerized into granules;

sd, when the particle size of the particles reaches the expected standard, carrying out heating treatment, continuously shaking, solidifying a plurality of particles adhered to each other, and simultaneously crushing and separating to obtain the probiotic spherulites.

Compared with the first scheme, the probiotic pellet is integrally formed more efficiently, the reprocessing cost is lower, the protection effect on the activity of the probiotic particles in the probiotic pellet is also generated compared with the prior art, and the protection effect is weaker than that of the first scheme, so that the probiotic pellet obtained by the scheme is suitable for patients with relatively weak gastrointestinal digestion, and the first scheme is used for patients with relatively poor gastrointestinal digestion.

Furthermore, the particle size of the particles is 4-7mm, the particle size is too large, the administration is difficult, and the bottom of the container is provided with heat-conducting magnetism, so that the follow-up blocking ball is convenient to adsorb on the bottom of the container.

Furthermore, the follow-up block ball comprises a bottom magnetic hemisphere, an upper hollow hemisphere connected to the upper end of the bottom magnetic hemisphere, and a plurality of sand grains filled in the upper hollow hemisphere.

Further, end magnetism hemisphere is magnetic solid construction, the hollow structure of overhead hemisphere for stereoplasm heat conduction, when heating operation, the sand grain heat absorption and the heat of transmission on rocking the in-process overhead hemisphere, it is comparatively even to make the whole heat distribution of follow-up catch ball, when a plurality of granule solidification, produce the impact between granule and the follow-up catch ball that a plurality of adhesions are in the same place on the one hand, its hardness along with solidifying becomes uprising, thereby it is broken to be convenient for, on the other hand, the heat on its surface is convenient for solidify with higher speed, in addition, when the spraying glue solution is alkali-soluble, the follow-up catch ball produces the impact to the polymerization of living fungus powder under the effect of rocking, it takes place to reduce the condition that a plurality of granules bond together.

Furthermore, a plurality of positioning ropes which are uniformly distributed are connected between the outer end of the bottom magnetic hemisphere and the bottom of the container, and the lower end of the bottom magnetic hemisphere is mutually adsorbed with the bottom of the container, so that when the container is shaken, the positioning ropes effectively restrict the follow-up retaining balls, the position of the container is not easily changed too much when the container is separated from the bottom of the container due to too large shaking force, the mutual distance between the plurality of follow-up retaining balls is effectively ensured, and the container is not easily adsorbed into a whole.

Furthermore, the positioning rope is of a non-elastic structure and is in a loose state, so that the positioning rope is not easy to influence the follow-up block ball to shake along with the shaking of the container.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) this scheme is through reprocessing the probiotic powder, forms the probiotic spherulite, after entering into the stomach after the taking, under the gastric acid effect, the slightly soluble viscidity that presents in probiotic spherulite surface to make a plurality of probiotic spherulites mutual adhesion of taking simultaneously reunite, effectively reduce its and the area of contact of gastric acid by a wide margin, the activity of effectively protecting inside probiotic powder is difficult for receiving the influence, compares in prior art, is showing the effect that plays when improving it and reacing the intestinal.

(2) The pre-bonding powder comprises 5-10 parts by mass of water-soluble powder and 1-2 parts by mass of sucralfate powder, when entering the stomach, the water-soluble powder is used for water diversion, so that after an acid-soluble layer on the surfaces of the probiotic spherulites is dissolved under the action of gastric acid, the semi-soluble layer can generate viscosity after absorbing water, a plurality of probiotic spherulites which are taken at the same time are mutually agglomerated and adhered, the contact area with the gastric acid is effectively reduced, and the activity of the probiotic spherulites is effectively protected from being influenced.

(3) The weight of the pre-sticky powder mixed in the semi-soluble layer does not exceed 1/5 of the total weight of the non-liquid raw materials, the pre-sticky powder is mixed in an excessive amount, the content of sucralfate is easy to be excessive, stomach discomfort is easy to cause, the mixed amount is too small, the semi-soluble layer is difficult to generate viscosity in time after entering the stomach, and the aggregation and adhesion among the probiotic spherulites are influenced.

(4) The particle size of the particles is 4-7mm, the particle size is too large, the administration is difficult, and the bottom of the container is provided with a heat-conducting magnetic device, so that the follow-up baffle ball is convenient to adsorb on the bottom of the container.

(5) The servo stop ball comprises a bottom magnetic hemisphere, an upper hollow hemisphere connected to the upper end of the bottom magnetic hemisphere and a plurality of sand grains filled in the upper hollow hemisphere, the bottom magnetic hemisphere is of a magnetic solid structure, the upper hollow hemisphere is of a hard heat-conducting hollow structure, when the heating operation is carried out, the sand grains absorb heat and transmit heat to the upper hollow hemisphere in the shaking process, so that the whole heat distribution of the servo stop ball is uniform, when a plurality of grains are solidified, on one hand, impact force is generated between a plurality of grains adhered together and the servo stop ball, the hardness of the grains is increased along with solidification, and therefore the grains are convenient to crush.

(6) The bottom magnetic hemisphere is connected with a plurality of locating ropes which are all distributed between the outer end of the bottom magnetic hemisphere and the bottom of the container, the lower end of the bottom magnetic hemisphere is mutually adsorbed with the bottom of the container, when the container is shaken, the locating ropes effectively restrict the follow-up retaining balls, so that when the container is separated from the bottom of the container due to the shaking force, the position of the container is not easily changed too much, the distance between the follow-up retaining balls is effectively ensured, and the container is not easily adsorbed into a whole.

(7) The positioning rope is of a non-elastic structure and is in a loose state, so that the positioning rope is not easy to influence the follow-up block ball to shake along with the shaking of the container.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main flow structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of a probiotic pellet of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a solid body of probiotic pellets of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the change of the probiotic pellets of the present invention under the action of gastric acid;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a modified structure of the probiotic pellets of the present invention after entry into the intestinal tract;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the slightly soluble surface of the probiotic pellets of the present invention exhibiting viscosity upon exposure to gastric acid;

FIG. 7 is a schematic flow chart showing the main steps of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a follower catch ball of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the prior art.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1 follow-up block ball, 11 bottom magnetic hemispheres, 12 upper hollow hemispheres, 2 sand grains and 3 positioning ropes.

Detailed Description

The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1, a method for reprocessing probiotic powder includes the following steps:

s1, wrapping a soft capsule layer outside the probiotic powder, wherein the soft capsule layer is made of food-grade water-soluble materials so as to restrain the probiotic powder;

s2, spraying for many times outside the soft capsule layer to form an enteric layer;

s3, doping pre-bonding powder into the raw material of the enteric-coated layer, uniformly mixing, adding absolute ethyl alcohol to blend into a viscous alkali-soluble glue solution, and then spraying the alkali-soluble glue solution on the surface of the enteric-coated layer;

s4, finally spraying syrup on the surface of the enteric-coated layer for many times until the surface is smooth to form an acid-soluble layer, obtaining the probiotic spherulite shown in figures 2-3, and finishing the retreatment of the probiotic powder.

An enteric-coated coating with an enteric-coated layer acrylic resin No. 2 as a main part and shellac ethanol liquid as an auxiliary part, wherein the pre-bonding powder comprises 5-10 parts by mass of water-soluble powder and 1-2 parts by mass of sucralfate aluminum powder, and please refer to Figs. 4 and 6, when entering the stomach, the water-soluble powder is used for water diversion, so that after the acid-soluble layer on the surfaces of the probiotic spherulites is dissolved under the action of gastric acid, the semi-soluble layer can generate viscosity after absorbing water, a plurality of probiotic spherulites taken at the same time are mutually agglomerated and adhered, further the contact area with the gastric acid is effectively reduced, the activity of the probiotic spherulites is effectively protected from being influenced, and referring to fig. 5, after entering the intestinal tract, the enteric-coated layer and the soft capsule layer on the surfaces are dissolved, the probiotic powder is exposed so as to play a role in the intestinal tract, and the weight of the pre-bonding powder mixed in the semi-soluble layer is not more than 1/5 of the total weight of non-liquid raw materials, the pre-sticky powder is too much in doping amount, the content of sucralfate is easy to be too much, stomach discomfort is easy to cause, the doping amount is too little, and after a semi-soluble layer enters the stomach, the semi-soluble layer is difficult to generate viscosity in time, so that the aggregation and adhesion among probiotic spherulites are influenced.

Through reprocessing the probiotic powder, form the probiotic spherulite, after entering into the stomach after the taking, under the gastric acid effect, the surface of the probiotic spherulite is slightly soluble and presents viscidity to make a plurality of probiotic spherulites of taking simultaneously adhere each other and reunite, effectively reduce its area of contact with gastric acid by a wide margin, the activity of effective protection inside probiotic powder is difficult for receiving the influence, compare in prior art, is showing the effect that plays when improving it and reacing the intestinal.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 7-8, the probiotic powder is directly sprayed with the alkali-soluble glue solution without wrapping the soft capsule layer, and the treatment steps are as follows:

sa, putting probiotic powder into a container provided with a plurality of follow-up baffle balls 1;

sb, shaking the container along the same direction to enable the probiotic powder and the follow-up baffle ball 1 to be in a dynamic state in the container;

sc and alkali-soluble glue solution is sprayed under the dynamic condition, so that a plurality of probiotic powder are polymerized into granules, the particle size of the granules is 4-7mm, the granules are too large, the taking is easy to cause, and the bottom of the container is provided with heat-conducting magnetism, so that the follow-up baffle ball 1 is conveniently adsorbed with the bottom of the container;

sd, when the particle size of the particles reaches the expected standard, carrying out heating treatment, continuously shaking, solidifying a plurality of particles adhered to each other, and simultaneously crushing and separating to obtain the probiotic spherulites.

Referring to fig. 9, the servo stop ball 1 includes a bottom magnetic hemisphere 11, an upper hollow hemisphere 12 connected to an upper end of the bottom magnetic hemisphere 11, and a plurality of sand particles 2 filled in the upper hollow hemisphere 12, the bottom magnetic hemisphere 11 is a magnetic solid structure, the upper hollow hemisphere 12 is a hard heat-conducting hollow structure, when heating, the sand particles 2 absorb heat and transfer heat to the upper hollow hemisphere 12 during shaking, so that the whole heat distribution of the servo stop ball 1 is relatively uniform, when the plurality of particles are solidified, on one hand, an impact force is generated between the plurality of particles adhered together and the servo stop ball 1, and the hardness thereof is increased along with solidification, thereby facilitating the breaking thereof, on the other hand, the heat on the surface thereof is convenient for accelerated solidification, and in addition, when spraying alkali-soluble glue solution, the servo stop ball 1 impacts aggregation of probiotic powder under shaking, thereby reducing the occurrence of the condition that the plurality of particles are adhered together, be connected with a plurality of equal and the location rope 3 that distributes between end magnetism hemisphere 11 outer end and the container bottom, end magnetism hemisphere 11 tip and container bottom adsorb each other, the messenger is when rocking, location rope 3 effectively ties follow-up check ball 1, make it when leading to separating bottom the container because of shaking power too greatly, its position change is difficult for oversize, and then effectively guarantee a plurality of follow-up check balls 1 distance each other, difficult mutual adsorption is integrative, location rope 3 is non-elastic structure, and location rope 3 is in lax state, make location rope 3 difficult influence follow-up check ball 1 rock along with rocking of container.

Compared with the first scheme, the probiotic pellet is integrally formed more efficiently, the reprocessing cost is lower, the protection effect on the activity of the probiotic particles in the probiotic pellet is also generated compared with the prior art, and the protection effect is weaker than that of the first scheme, so that the probiotic pellet obtained by the scheme is suitable for patients with relatively weak gastrointestinal digestion, and the first scheme is used for patients with relatively poor gastrointestinal digestion.

The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.