阅读说明：本技术 一种治疗上热下寒型肺热的中药丸及其制备方法 (Traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating lung heat with syndrome of upper heat and lower cold and preparation method thereof ) 是由 黄彬荣 于 2021-10-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本申请公开了一种治疗上热下寒型肺热的中药丸,与现有技术相比,包括以下重量组分：南薄荷叶15-36份,白蔻仁1-5.5份,川芎0.5-6.5份,儿茶1.5-7.5份,片脑1-8.5份,桔梗2-8份,粉草1-5.5份,硼砂0.5-3份,柿霜12-35份,蜂蜜50-90份。本申请提供的治疗上热下寒型肺热的中药丸具有清热降火,改善咽喉肿痛,消除口干舌燥的功能,针对上热下寒型肺热,效果显著且不良反应小。(The application discloses a traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating upper-heat and lower-cold lung heat, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15-36 parts of peppermint leaves, 1-5.5 parts of round cardamon seeds, 0.5-6.5 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 1.5-7.5 parts of catechu, 1-8.5 parts of borneol, 2-8 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 1-5.5 parts of meadowrue, 0.5-3 parts of borax, 12-35 parts of persimmon frost and 50-90 parts of honey. The traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating lung heat of upper-heat and lower-cold type provided by the application has the functions of clearing heat, reducing pathogenic fire, improving sore throat and eliminating dry mouth and tongue, and has a remarkable effect and small adverse reaction aiming at lung heat of upper-heat and lower-cold type.)

1. The traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating lung heat with syndrome of upper heat and lower cold is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 15-36 parts of peppermint leaves, 1-5.5 parts of round cardamon seeds, 0.5-6.5 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 1.5-7.5 parts of catechu, 1-8.5 parts of borneol, 2-8 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 1-5.5 parts of meadowrue, 0.5-3 parts of borax, 12-35 parts of persimmon frost and 50-90 parts of honey.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating lung heat of upper-heat and lower-cold type according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following components by weight: 20-35 parts of peppermint leaves, 1.5-5 parts of round cardamon seeds, 1-6 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 1.5-6.5 parts of catechu, 1-7.5 parts of borneol, 2-5.5 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 1.5-5 parts of meadowrue, 0.5-2.5 parts of borax, 15-30 parts of persimmon frost and 60-90 parts of honey.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating lung heat of upper-heat and lower-cold type according to claim 2, characterized by comprising the following components by weight: 25 parts of peppermint leaves, 3.5 parts of round cardamon seeds, 3.5 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 3.5 parts of catechu, 3.5 parts of borneol, 3.5 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 3.5 parts of meadowrue, 1 part of borax, 20 parts of persimmon frost and 60-90 parts of honey.

4. A method for preparing the traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating lung heat of upper-heat and lower-cold type according to claim 3, which comprises the following steps:

s1, grinding 25 parts of peppermint leaves, 3.5 parts of round cardamon seeds, 3.5 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 3.5 parts of catechu, 3.5 parts of borneol, 3.5 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 3.5 parts of meadowrue, 1 part of borax and 20 parts of persimmon frost to obtain mixed medicinal powder of 20-50 meshes;

s2, dissolving the mixed medicinal powder in the step S1 in water at 50-80 ℃ according to the mass ratio of 1: 10-15 to prepare a mixed medicinal liquid;

s3, carrying out reduced pressure concentration on the mixed liquid medicine in the step to obtain liquid medicine;

s4, decocting 60-90 parts of honey for 12-20 minutes to obtain refined honey;

s5, mixing the refined honey and the medicine slurry according to the mass ratio of 8-15: 28, and decocting into an ointment;

s6, standing and cooling the ointment in the step S5 for 10-25 minutes to prepare pills, and drying to prepare the traditional Chinese medicine pills.

5. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating lung heat of upper-heat and lower-cold type according to claim 4, wherein the mass ratio of the mixed medicinal powder to water in the step 2 is 1: 12.

6. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating upper-heat and lower-cold lung heat according to claim 5, wherein the specific conditions of the vacuum concentration of the mixed liquid medicine in the step S3 are as follows: the mixed liquid medicine was concentrated at 50 ℃ and 2kPa using a vacuum concentration test apparatus.

7. The traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating lung heat of upper-heat and lower-cold type and the preparation method thereof according to claim 6, wherein the amount of honey in step S4 is 80 parts.

8. The traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating upper-heat and lower-cold lung heat and the preparation method thereof according to claim 7, wherein the drying temperature in S6 is 80-90 ℃, and the drying time is 10-18 min.

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of medicaments for treating lung heat with syndrome of upper heat and lower cold, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating lung heat with syndrome of upper heat and lower cold and a preparation method thereof.

Background

The constitution of upper heat and lower cold is a subclinical type of constitution of yang deficiency, the symptoms of upper heat mostly have the characteristics of upward and outward, severe patients are mostly accompanied with yin impairment and blood stirring symptoms, patients with upper heat are mostly hot in upper jiao and lung, or head, face, neck and the like, general symptoms are mostly manifested as vexation and impatience, dizziness, headache (mostly on the temporal side or vertex), tidal fever, night sweat or spontaneous perspiration, night sleep is difficult or easy to drink and the like, including the common fire-heat symptoms of five sense organs and seven orifices, such as conjunctival congestion, swelling and pain, blurred vision, muscling, nasal obstruction, epistaxis, tinnitus, deafness, mouth and tongue sores, dry mouth and throat, thirst and polydipsia, gum swelling and pain or gum bleeding, sore throat, scrofula, tonsillitis, papilloma or the skin diseases are seen, such as eczema, rubella, waist erysipelas, myofascial wound and the like, the symptoms of lower cold syndrome are mostly in liver, large intestine, kidney pain, uterus, abdominal distention, constipation, abdominal tinnitus, abdominal distention and borborborborborborborborborborborborygmus, frequent nocturia, soreness and cold pain of the waist and knees, swelling and pain of joints, cramp of lower limbs, etc., while women often have irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, clear and thin leucorrhea, infertility due to cold womb, etc.

However, the existing western medicines are poor in effect of treating the upper-heat and lower-cold lung heat, have large adverse reaction during treatment, are easy to repeat, and are difficult to meet the requirements of patients.

Therefore, how to enhance the therapeutic effect of lung heat of upper-heat and lower-cold type has become a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the application provides the traditional Chinese medicine pills for treating the upper-heat lower-cold type lung heat, which can enhance the treatment effect of the upper-heat lower-cold type lung heat.

The technical scheme provided by the application is as follows:

the application provides a traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating lung heat of upper heat and lower cold type, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15-36 parts of peppermint leaves, 1-5.5 parts of round cardamon seeds, 0.5-6.5 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 1.5-7.5 parts of catechu, 1-8.5 parts of borneol, 2-8 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 1-5.5 parts of meadowrue, 0.5-3 parts of borax, 12-35 parts of persimmon frost and 50-90 parts of honey.

Further, in a preferred mode of the invention, the composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-35 parts of peppermint leaves, 1.5-5 parts of round cardamon seeds, 1-6 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 1.5-6.5 parts of catechu, 1-7.5 parts of borneol, 2-5.5 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 1.5-5 parts of meadowrue, 0.5-2.5 parts of borax, 15-30 parts of persimmon frost and 60-90 parts of honey.

Further, in a preferred mode of the invention, the composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 25 parts of peppermint leaves, 3.5 parts of round cardamon seeds, 3.5 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 3.5 parts of catechu, 3.5 parts of borneol, 3.5 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 3.5 parts of meadowrue, 1 part of borax, 20 parts of persimmon frost and 60-90 parts of honey.

In the invention, the traditional Chinese medicine effect of each component of the traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating lung heat of upper heat and lower cold type is as follows:

peppermint leaf: relieving exterior syndrome, regulating stomach and regulating qi-flowing, and can be used for treating common cold, cough, headache, pharyngalgia, conjunctival congestion, epistaxis, and gastralgia.

Round cardamon seed: has effects in promoting digestion, relieving oppression and fullness, activating qi-flowing, warming middle warmer, stimulating appetite, and resolving food stagnation, and can be used for treating turbid dampness stagnation, anorexia, early stage of warm dampness, chest distress, no hunger, cold dampness, emesis, chest and abdomen distention pain, dyspepsia, etc.

Ligusticum wallichii: has effects of promoting blood circulation, activating qi-flowing, dispelling pathogenic wind, relieving pain, activating qi-flowing, and resolving stagnation, can be used for treating common cold headache, coronary heart disease angina pectoris, chest distress, breath holding, and frequent precordial tenderness, and can be used for treating diseases caused by qi and blood stasis.

Catechu: has the effects of promoting blood circulation, healing wound, stopping bleeding, promoting granulation, clearing lung-heat and eliminating phlegm, and can be used for treating traumatic injury, hemorrhage, hemorrhoid, cough due to lung heat.

Slicing brain: can be used for treating wind-heat attacking head and eyes, headache, brain pain, wind-heat pharyngitis, apoplexy, dental occlusion, toothache, and internal and external hemorrhoid.

Balloon flower: has effects of dispersing lung qi, relieving sore throat, eliminating phlegm, and expelling pus, and can be used for treating cough with excessive phlegm, chest distress, pharyngalgia, hoarseness, lung carbuncle, and purulence.

Grass meal: can be used for treating traumatic injury, swelling and pain due to blood stasis, traumatic hemorrhage, wound disunion, and ulcer.

Borax: has the effects of clearing heat, eliminating phlegm, removing toxic substances and preventing corrosion, and can be taken orally for treating phlegm-heat cough, dysphagia accumulation and bone sticking throat, and used externally for treating swelling and pain of throat, aphtha of mouth and tongue, conjunctival congestion, nebula, pterygium and pudendum ulcer.

Persimmon frost: has effects of moistening lung, relieving cough, promoting fluid production, relieving sore throat, and stopping bleeding, and can be used for treating lung heat, dry cough, dry throat, sore in mouth and tongue, hematemesis, hemoptysis, and diabetes.

Honey: has antiinflammatory, analgesic, hemostatic, edema relieving, wound healing promoting, food poisoning relieving, and gastrointestinal ulcer and abdominal pain treating effects.

The application provides a preparation method of a traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating lung heat of upper heat and lower cold type, which comprises the following steps:

s1, grinding 25 parts of peppermint leaves, 3.5 parts of round cardamon seeds, 3.5 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 3.5 parts of catechu, 3.5 parts of borneol, 3.5 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 3.5 parts of meadowrue, 1 part of borax and 20 parts of persimmon frost to obtain mixed medicinal powder of 20-50 meshes;

s2, dissolving the mixed medicinal powder in the step S1 in water at 50-80 ℃ according to the mass ratio of 1: 10-15 to prepare a mixed medicinal liquid;

s3, carrying out reduced pressure concentration on the mixed liquid medicine in the step to obtain liquid medicine;

s4, decocting 60-90 parts of honey for 12-20 minutes to obtain refined honey;

s5, mixing the refined honey and the medicine slurry according to the mass ratio of 8-15: 28, and decocting into an ointment;

s6, standing and cooling the ointment in the step S5 for 10-25 minutes to prepare pills, and drying to prepare the traditional Chinese medicine pills.

Further, in a preferred mode of the present invention, the mass ratio of the mixed powder to water in the step 2 is 1: 12.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the specific conditions for concentrating the mixed chemical solution under reduced pressure in step S3 are as follows: the mixed liquid medicine was concentrated at 50 ℃ and 2kPa using a vacuum concentration test apparatus.

Further, in a preferred mode of the present invention, the honey in the step S4 is 80 parts.

Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drying temperature in S6 is 80 to 90 ℃, and the drying time is 10 to 18 min.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention is that the traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating upper-heat and lower-cold lung heat comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15-36 parts of peppermint leaves, 1-5.5 parts of round cardamon seeds, 0.5-6.5 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 1.5-7.5 parts of catechu, 1-8.5 parts of borneol, 2-8 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 1-5.5 parts of meadowrue roots, 0.5-3 parts of borax, 12-35 parts of persimmon frost and 50-90 parts of honey.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a preparation method of a traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating lung heat of upper-heat and lower-cold type provided by the embodiment of the invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly disposed on the other element; when an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.

It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "first," "second," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, as used herein, refer to an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings that is solely for the purpose of facilitating the description and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present application.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" or "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

It should be understood that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure, so that those skilled in the art can understand and read the present disclosure, and the present disclosure is not limited to the conditions and conditions that can be implemented in the present disclosure.

The application provides a traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating lung heat of upper heat and lower cold type, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15-36 parts of peppermint leaves, 1-5.5 parts of round cardamon seeds, 0.5-6.5 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 1.5-7.5 parts of catechu, 1-8.5 parts of borneol, 2-8 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 1-5.5 parts of meadowrue, 0.5-3 parts of borax, 12-35 parts of persimmon frost and 50-90 parts of honey.

Compared with the prior art, the traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating upper-heat lower-cold lung heat provided by the invention comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15-36 parts of peppermint leaves, 1-5.5 parts of round cardamon seeds, 0.5-6.5 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 1.5-7.5 parts of catechu, 1-8.5 parts of borneol, 2-8 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 1-5.5 parts of meadowrue roots, 0.5-3 parts of borax, 12-35 parts of persimmon frost and 50-90 parts of honey.

Specifically, in the embodiment of the invention, the paint comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-35 parts of peppermint leaves, 1.5-5 parts of round cardamon seeds, 1-6 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 1.5-6.5 parts of catechu, 1-7.5 parts of borneol, 2-5.5 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 1.5-5 parts of meadowrue, 0.5-2.5 parts of borax, 15-30 parts of persimmon frost and 60-90 parts of honey.

Specifically, in the embodiment of the invention, the paint comprises the following components in parts by weight: 25 parts of peppermint leaves, 3.5 parts of round cardamon seeds, 3.5 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 3.5 parts of catechu, 3.5 parts of borneol, 3.5 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 3.5 parts of meadowrue, 1 part of borax, 20 parts of persimmon frost and 60-90 parts of honey.

As shown in fig. 1, the present invention further provides a preparation method of a traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating lung heat of upper heat and lower cold type, comprising the following steps:

s1, grinding 25 parts of peppermint leaves, 3.5 parts of round cardamon seeds, 3.5 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 3.5 parts of catechu, 3.5 parts of borneol, 3.5 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 3.5 parts of meadowrue, 1 part of borax and 20 parts of persimmon frost to obtain mixed medicinal powder of 20-50 meshes;

s2, dissolving the mixed medicinal powder in the step S1 in water at 50-80 ℃ according to the mass ratio of 1: 10-15 to prepare a mixed medicinal liquid;

s3, carrying out reduced pressure concentration on the mixed liquid medicine in the step to obtain liquid medicine;

s4, decocting 60-90 parts of honey for 12-20 minutes to obtain refined honey;

s5, mixing the refined honey and the medicine slurry according to the mass ratio of 8-15: 28, and decocting into an ointment;

s6, standing and cooling the ointment in the step S5 for 10-25 minutes to prepare pills, and drying to prepare the traditional Chinese medicine pills.

Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the mass ratio of the mixed medicinal powder to water in step 2 is 1: 12.

In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, the mixed powder in step S1 is dissolved in water at 65-72 ℃ in a mass ratio of 1: 10-15 to obtain a mixed liquid medicine.

Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the specific conditions for concentrating the mixed chemical solution under reduced pressure in step S3 are as follows: the mixed liquid medicine was concentrated at 50 ℃ and 2kPa using a vacuum concentration test apparatus.

Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the honey in the step S4 is 80 parts.

It should be added that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the boiling temperature of the honey in the step S4 is 50 to 70 ℃.

In addition, in the embodiment of the invention, the refined honey and the drug slurry in the step S5 are mixed according to a mass ratio of 10-13: 28 and decocted into an ointment.

Specifically, in the embodiment of the invention, the drying temperature in the step S6 is 80-90 ℃, and the drying time is 10-18 min.

It should be added that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating lung heat of upper-heat and lower-cold type comprises the following components by weight: 25 coins of peppermint leaf, 3.5 coins of cardamon seed, 3.5 coins of ligusticum wallichii, 3.5 coins of catechu, 3.5 coins of borneol, 3.5 coins of platycodon grandiflorum, 3.5 coins of meadowrue, 1 coin of borax and 20 coins of persimmon frost.

In order to better illustrate the treatment effect of the traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating lung heat of upper-heat and lower-cold type in the embodiment of the present invention, the preparation of the traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating lung heat of upper-heat and lower-cold type is exemplified and verified by configuring the components with different weight proportions:

example 1:

the embodiment provides a traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating lung heat of upper heat and lower cold type, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 18 coins of southern mint leaves, 2 coins of cardamon seeds, 1 coin of ligusticum wallichii, 2 coins of catechu, 1.5 coins of borneol, 2.5 coins of platycodon grandiflorum, 1.5 coins of meadowrue, 0.6 coin of borax, 14 coins of persimmon frost and 80 coins of honey.

Grinding the peppermint leaves, the cardamon seeds, the ligusticum wallichii, the catechu, the borneol, the platycodon grandiflorum, the meadowrue, the borax and the persimmon frost in the raw materials to obtain mixed medicinal powder of 20-50 meshes, dissolving the mixed medicinal powder in water of 65-72 ℃ according to the mass ratio of 1:12 to obtain mixed medicinal liquid, concentrating the mixed medicinal liquid at 50 ℃ and 2kPa by using a reduced pressure concentration test device to obtain medicinal slurry, decocting 80-dollar honey at 50-70 ℃ for 12-20 minutes to obtain refined honey, mixing the refined honey and the medicinal slurry according to the mass ratio of 10-13: 28, decocting to obtain ointment, standing and cooling the ointment for 10-25 minutes to obtain medicinal pills, and preparing the medicinal pills as a first medicament at 80-90 ℃ for 10-18 minutes.

Example 2:

the embodiment provides a traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating lung heat of upper heat and lower cold type, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 25 coins of peppermint leaf, 3.5 coins of cardamon seed, 3.5 coins of ligusticum wallichii, 3.5 coins of catechu, 3.5 coins of borneol, 3.5 coins of platycodon grandiflorum, 3.5 coins of meadowrue, 1 coin of borax, 20 coins of persimmon frost and 80 coins of honey.

Grinding the peppermint leaves, the cardamon seeds, the ligusticum wallichii, the catechu, the borneol, the platycodon grandiflorum, the meadowrue, the borax and the persimmon frost in the raw materials to obtain mixed medicinal powder of 20-50 meshes, dissolving the mixed medicinal powder in water of 65-72 ℃ according to the mass ratio of 1:12 to obtain mixed medicinal liquid, concentrating the mixed medicinal liquid at 50 ℃ and 2kPa by using a reduced pressure concentration test device to obtain medicinal slurry, decocting 80-dollar honey at 50-70 ℃ for 12-20 minutes to obtain refined honey, mixing the refined honey and the medicinal slurry according to the mass ratio of 10-13: 28, decocting to obtain ointment, standing and cooling the ointment for 10-25 minutes to obtain medicinal pills, and preparing the medicinal pills into second medicament at 80-90 ℃ for 10-18 minutes.

Example 3:

the embodiment provides a traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating lung heat of upper heat and lower cold type, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 32 coins of southern mint leaves, 4.8 coins of cardamon seeds, 5.5 coins of ligusticum wallichii, 6.2 coins of catechu, 7 coins of borneol, 5 coins of platycodon grandiflorum, 4.8 coins of meadowrue, 2.4 coins of borax, 28 coins of persimmon frost and 80 coins of honey.

Grinding the peppermint leaves, the cardamon seeds, the ligusticum wallichii, the catechu, the borneol, the platycodon grandiflorum, the meadowrue, the borax and the persimmon frost in the raw materials to obtain mixed medicinal powder of 20-50 meshes, dissolving the mixed medicinal powder in water of 65-72 ℃ according to the mass ratio of 1:12 to obtain mixed medicinal liquid, concentrating the mixed medicinal liquid at 50 ℃ and 2kPa by using a reduced pressure concentration test device to obtain medicinal slurry, decocting 80-dollar honey at 50-70 ℃ for 12-20 minutes to obtain refined honey, mixing the refined honey and the medicinal slurry according to the mass ratio of 10-13: 28, decocting to obtain ointment, standing and cooling the ointment for 10-25 minutes to obtain medicinal pills, and preparing the medicinal pills into third medicament at 80-90 ℃ for 10-18 minutes.

Comparative example 4:

an appropriate amount of internal heat-clearing and anti-inflammatory medicines (such as heat-clearing and anti-inflammatory tablets) suitable for upper-heat and lower-cold lung heat are selected as comparison medicines and are marked as a fourth medicament.

40 cases of patients with upper-heat and lower-cold lung heat were selected and randomly divided into four groups of 10 cases, and the four groups of patients all had the following symptoms: the traditional Chinese medicine composition can be used for treating throat discomfort, dry mouth, dry and bitter mouth, dizziness, vexation, insomnia, poor appetite or hunger, and excluding those with disturbance of consciousness, mental disorder or serious interference with observation, judgment of curative effect, unstable vital signs and non-upper-heat and lower-cold type with traditional Chinese medicine syndrome.

The specific information of each group is as follows:

experiment group one: 4 men and 6 women, mean age (29.72 ± 10.02) years; experiment group two: 5 men and 5 women, mean age (28.98 ± 10.15) years; experiment group two: 5 male, 5 female, average age (29.91 ± 10.01) years; experiment group four: the male and female patients in 6 cases and 4 cases have comparable sex, age, course and disease condition, and the mean age (29.95 +/-10.13) is old, and the patients in the four groups have no significant difference in sex, age, disease course and disease condition.

The patient in the first experimental group takes the first medicament 2 times a day, 10g each time, 1 course of treatment in 30 days, and observes the clinical curative effect after 1 course of treatment, the patient in the second experimental group takes the second medicament 2 times a day, 10g each time, 1 course of treatment in 30 days, and observes the clinical curative effect after 1 course of treatment, the patient in the third experimental group takes the third medicament 2 times a day, 10g each time, 1 course of treatment in 30 days, and observes the clinical curative effect after 1 course of treatment, the patient in the fourth experimental group takes the fourth medicament, 2 times a day, 10g each time, 30 days, 1 course of treatment, and observes the clinical curative effect after 1 course of treatment, and the experimental patient in the treatment period should avoid overwork, staying up and night and the like as much as possible, and avoid spicy, greasy and cold and tonifying foods as much as possible, so as to avoid influencing the curative effect of the treatment, and the four groups of patients are treated simultaneously to obtain a clinical curative effect comparison table of the four groups of patients as shown in the table 1.

TABLE 1 comparison of clinical efficacy of four groups of patients

Group of	Number of examples	Number of effect	Effective number	Number of invalid	Total effective rate (%)
						Experiment set 1	10	7	1	2	80
Experiment group two	10	9	0	1	90
						Experiment group III	10	6	1	3	70
Experiment group four	10	5	1	4	60

It should be added that, in this experiment, the therapeutic criteria are as follows: the effect is shown: the symptoms of throat discomfort, dry mouth, dry and bitter mouth, vexation and insomnia, anorexia or hunger and no desire to eat disappear or are obviously relieved, and light headedness can be realized in normal life and work; the method has the following advantages: adverse throat, dry mouth, dry and bitter mouth, vexation, insomnia, anorexia, or hunger, dizziness, and slight influence on work and life; and (4) invalidation: symptoms such as throat discomfort, dry mouth, dry and bitter mouth, vexation and insomnia, poor appetite, hunger and inappetence, dizziness and blurred vision are not improved or aggravated.

As it is difficult to ensure the complete consistency of the experimental conditions due to the differences in the physical quality of each patient, the above experimental data have certain errors, but do not affect the final experimental results, as can be seen from table 1, the treatment effect of the experimental group four is significantly lower than that of the experimental groups one to three, that is, the whole treatment effect of the traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating upper-heat and lower-cold lung heat related to the present application is greater than that of the comparative example 4, and in 3 embodiments of the traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating upper-heat and lower-cold lung heat related to the present application, the magnitude relationship of each treatment effect is: the second agent > the first agent > the third agent, and therefore, the components of the raw materials in example 2 were in the most effective ratios.

Therefore, the traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating the upper-heat lower-cold type lung heat comprises the following components in parts by weight: the traditional Chinese medicine pill has the functions of clearing heat and reducing internal heat, improving sore throat and eliminating dry mouth and tongue, and has remarkable effect and small adverse reaction aiming at the upper-heat and lower-cold lung heat.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.