阅读说明：本技术 一种燃料油生产用分选集料装置 (Sorting and collecting device for fuel oil production ) 是由 盖小厂 韩明栋 赖金鑫 张传杰 付正印 王梦迪 祁海港 于 2021-07-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种燃料油生产用分选集料装置,包括分馏设备和冷凝组件,其冷凝组件由冷却腔和冷凝管组合构成,冷却腔为一截圆管结构,冷凝管为设置在冷却腔的内腔之中,冷凝管朝向冷却腔的E侧端连接有第一管体,冷凝管朝向冷却腔的F侧端连接有第二管体,冷凝管由外管道、内管道和连接板组合构成；通过设置由分馏设备和冷凝组件组合构成的燃料油生产用分选集料装置,并通过将冷凝组件设置成由冷却腔和冷凝管组合构成,并冷却腔的E侧端内侧壁上设置有雾化喷头,并在冷却腔的E侧端设置供风设备,并在冷却腔的F侧端设置冷凝水回收结构,从而通过雾化喷头和供风设备的共同作用提高其装置整体的冷却效率,从而保证生产效率。(The invention discloses a sorting and collecting device for fuel oil production, which comprises fractionating equipment and a condensing assembly, wherein the condensing assembly is formed by combining a cooling cavity and a condensing tube, the cooling cavity is of a circular tube structure, the condensing tube is arranged in an inner cavity of the cooling cavity, the E side end, facing the cooling cavity, of the condensing tube is connected with a first tube body, the F side end, facing the cooling cavity, of the condensing tube is connected with a second tube body, and the condensing tube is formed by combining an outer pipeline, an inner pipeline and a connecting plate; through setting up the fuel oil production that constitutes by fractionation equipment and condensation subassembly combination with select separately the aggregate device to constitute through setting up the condensation subassembly to by cooling chamber and condensation nest of tubes combination, and be provided with atomizer on the E side inside wall in cooling chamber, and set up air feed equipment at the E side in cooling chamber, and set up the comdenstion water recovery structure at the F side in cooling chamber, thereby improve its holistic cooling efficiency of device through atomizer and air feed equipment's combined action, thereby guarantee production efficiency.)

1. The utility model provides a fuel oil production is with selecting separately device that gathers materials, includes fractionation equipment and condensation subassembly, and its condensation subassembly comprises cooling chamber (1) and condenser pipe (2) combination, cooling chamber (1) is one section pipe structure, condenser pipe (2) are for setting up among the inner chamber in cooling chamber (1), its characterized in that: the condenser pipe (2) is connected with a first pipe body (3) towards the E side end of the cooling cavity (1), the condenser pipe (2) is connected with a second pipe body (4) towards the F side end of the cooling cavity (1), the condenser pipe (2) is formed by combining an outer pipeline (5), an inner pipeline (6) and a connecting plate (7), the condensation cavity is formed between the outer pipeline (5) and the inner pipeline (6), the outer pipeline (5) and the inner pipeline (6) are connected through the connecting plate (7), the first pipe body (3), the second pipe body (4) and the condenser pipe (2) are integrally formed, the first pipe body (3), the second pipe body (4) and the condenser pipe (2) are identical in structure, and the condenser pipe (2) is fixed on the inner side wall of the cooling cavity (1) through a positioning rod.

2. The sorting and collecting device for the fuel oil production according to claim 1, wherein: and an atomizing nozzle (15) is arranged on the inner side wall of the E side end of the cooling cavity (1), and a water inlet of the atomizing nozzle (15) is connected with a water supply end of water supply equipment through a water supply pipe (16).

3. The sorting and collecting device for the fuel oil production according to claim 2, wherein: and the atomizing spray holes (17) on the atomizing spray head (15) are arranged in an inclined way towards the end F of the cooling cavity (1), and the inclined angle is forty-five degrees.

4. The sorting and collecting device for the fuel oil production according to claim 2, wherein: an air supply device is arranged at the E side end of the cooling cavity (1), and a condensate water recovery structure is arranged at the F side end of the cooling cavity (1).

5. The sorting and collecting device for the fuel oil production according to claim 1, wherein: condenser pipe (2) is for being the helical structure of tower form, the condensation chamber of first body (3) tip is connected with admission line (8), the condensation chamber of second body (4) tip is connected with condensate discharge pipe (9), and admission line (8) are connected with the fractionating subassembly through gas transmission pipeline, and condensate discharge pipe (9) are connected with condensate collection equipment through collecting the pipeline.

6. The sorting and collecting device for the fuel oil production according to claim 5, wherein: the water supply device is characterized in that an inner pipeline (6) at the end part of the second pipe body (4) is connected with a cooling water input pipeline (10), the inner pipeline (6) at the end part of the first pipe body (3) is connected with a cooling water discharge pipeline (11), and the cooling water input pipeline (10) and the cooling water discharge pipeline (11) are respectively connected with a water supply end of a water supply device through water conveying pipes.

7. The sorting and collecting device for the fuel oil production according to claim 6, wherein: the condenser is characterized in that the outer pipeline (5) and the inner pipeline (6) are coaxially arranged, a connecting plate (7) in a condensation cavity between the outer pipeline (5) and the inner pipeline (6) is of a spiral blade structure, multiple layers are arranged in the condensation cavity at equal intervals, and six pieces are arranged on each layer of the condensation cavity at equal intervals.

8. The sorting and collecting device for the fuel oil production according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling structure is characterized in that outer heat radiating fins (12) are arranged on the outer side wall of the cooling cavity (1), inner heat conducting fins (13) are arranged on the inner side wall of the cooling cavity (1), the outer heat radiating fins (12), the inner heat conducting fins (13) and the side wall of the cooling cavity (1) are all integrally formed, and a plurality of pieces are arranged on the equal circumference of the outer heat radiating fins (12) and the inner heat conducting fins (13).

9. The sorting and collecting device for the fuel oil production according to claim 8, wherein: the blade body both sides face homogeneous body shaping of outer radiating fin (12) and interior heat conduction fin (13) has spherical arch (14), spherical arch (14) are hemisphere protruding structure, and spherical arch (14) are provided with the multiunit at the both sides face of outer radiating fin (12) and interior heat conduction fin (13) equidistance.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field related to fuel oil production, in particular to an aggregate sorting device for fuel oil production.

Background

Fuel oil is widely used in power plant power generation, marine boiler fuel, furnace fuel, metallurgical furnaces and other industrial furnace fuels. The fuel oil is mainly made of cracked residual oil and straight-run residual oil of petroleum, and is characterized by large viscosity, containing non-hydrocarbon compounds, colloid and asphaltene, and the fuel oil is separated from crude oil by using a fractionating device in the actual production process, but the structure of the traditional fuel oil fractionating device for cooling gaseous fuel oil into liquid fuel oil is simpler, so that the fractionating efficiency of the fuel oil is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an aggregate sorting device for fuel oil production, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fuel oil production is with selecting separately aggregate device, includes fractionation equipment and condensation subassembly, and its condensation subassembly comprises cooling chamber and condenser pipe combination, the cooling chamber is one section pipe structure, the condenser pipe is for setting up among the inner chamber of cooling chamber, the E side end that the condenser pipe faced cooling chamber is connected with first body, the F side end that the condenser pipe faced cooling chamber is connected with the second body, the condenser pipe comprises outer pipeline, interior pipeline and connecting plate combination, be formed with the condensation chamber between outer pipeline and the interior pipeline, and be connected through the connecting plate between outer pipeline, the interior pipeline, be integrated into one piece between first body, second body and the condenser pipe, first body, second body and condenser pipe three's structure are the same, the condenser pipe is fixed on the inside wall of cooling chamber through the locating lever location.

Preferably, an atomizing nozzle is arranged on the inner side wall of the E side end of the cooling cavity, and a water inlet of the atomizing nozzle is connected with a water supply end of water supply equipment through a water supply pipe.

Preferably, the atomizing nozzle holes on the atomizing nozzle are arranged in an inclined manner towards the end F of the cooling cavity, and the inclined angle is forty-five degrees.

Preferably, an air supply device is arranged at the end E of the cooling cavity, and a condensed water recovery structure is arranged at the end F of the cooling cavity.

Preferably, the condenser pipe is a tower-shaped spiral structure, the condensation cavity at the end of the first pipe body is connected with an air inlet pipeline, the condensation cavity at the end of the second pipe body is connected with a condensate discharge pipeline, the air inlet pipeline is connected with the fractionating assembly through an air transmission pipeline, and the condensate discharge pipeline is connected with a condensate collecting device through a collecting pipeline.

Preferably, the inner pipe of the end portion of the second pipe body is connected with a cooling water input pipe, the inner pipe of the end portion of the first pipe body is connected with a cooling water discharge pipe, and the cooling water input pipe and the cooling water discharge pipe are respectively connected with the water supply end of the water supply equipment through water pipes.

Preferably, the outer pipeline and the inner pipeline are coaxially arranged, the connecting plate in the condensation cavity between the outer pipeline and the inner pipeline is of a spiral blade structure, the condensation cavity is provided with a plurality of layers at equal intervals, and six layers are arranged on the equal circumference of each layer.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the cooling cavity is provided with outer heat radiating fins, the inner side wall of the cooling cavity is provided with inner heat conducting fins, the outer heat radiating fins, the inner heat conducting fins and the side wall of the cooling cavity are all integrally formed, and a plurality of fins are arranged on the equal circumference of the outer heat radiating fins and the inner heat conducting fins.

Preferably, the two side faces of the blade body of the outer heat radiating fin and the blade body of the inner heat conducting fin are integrally formed with spherical protrusions, the spherical protrusions are of hemispherical protrusion structures, and multiple groups of spherical protrusions are arranged on the two side faces of the outer heat radiating fin and the two side faces of the inner heat conducting fin at equal intervals.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the sorting and collecting device for producing the fuel oil, which is formed by combining the fractionating equipment and the condensing assembly, is arranged, the condensing assembly is formed by combining the cooling cavity and the condensing tube, the inner side wall of the E side end of the cooling cavity is provided with the atomizing nozzle, the E side end of the cooling cavity is provided with the air supply equipment, and the F side end of the cooling cavity is provided with the condensed water recovery structure, so that the cooling efficiency of the whole device is improved through the combined action of the atomizing nozzle and the air supply equipment, and the production efficiency is ensured;

2. the condensing pipe is arranged into a tower-shaped spiral structure and is formed by combining an outer pipeline, an inner pipeline and a connecting plate, the gaseous fuel oil to be cooled circulates from a condensing cavity between the outer pipeline and the inner pipeline, and cooling water circulates in the inner pipeline, so that the inner side and the outer side of the condensing cavity act simultaneously, and the overall cooling efficiency of the device is improved;

3. and through being spiral blade structure with the connecting plate among the condensation chamber between outer pipeline and the interior pipeline and setting up to through the effect of its connecting plate, make the gaseous fuel oil that its condensation intracavity portion flows through can form the vortex, thereby improve its heat exchange efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a condenser tube configuration according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a condenser tube according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in fig. 6.

In the figure: the cooling device comprises a cooling cavity 1, a condenser pipe 2, a first pipe body 3, a second pipe body 4, an outer pipeline 5, an inner pipeline 6, a connecting plate 7, an air inlet pipeline 8, a condensate discharging pipeline 9, a cooling water input pipeline 10, a cooling water discharging pipeline 11, outer radiating fins 12, inner heat conducting fins 13, spherical protrusions 14, an atomizing nozzle 15, a water supply pipe 16 and atomizing spray holes 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sorting and collecting device for producing fuel oil comprises a fractionating device and a condensing assembly, wherein the condensing assembly is formed by combining a cooling cavity 1 and a condensing pipe 2, the cooling cavity 1 is of a round pipe structure, the condensing pipe 2 is arranged in an inner cavity of the cooling cavity 1, the E side end, facing the cooling cavity 1, of the condensing pipe 2 is connected with a first pipe body 3, the F side end, facing the cooling cavity 1, of the condensing pipe 2 is connected with a second pipe body 4, the condensing pipe 2 is formed by combining an outer pipe 5, an inner pipe 6 and a connecting plate 7, the condensing cavity is formed between the outer pipe 5 and the inner pipe 6, the outer pipe 5 and the inner pipe 6 are connected through the connecting plate 7, the first pipe body 3, the second pipe body 4 and the condensing pipe 2 are integrally formed, the structures of the first pipe body 3, the second pipe body 4 and the condensing pipe 2 are the same, the condensing pipe 2 is positioned and fixed on the inner side wall of the cooling cavity 1 through a positioning rod, through setting up the fuel oil production that constitutes by fractionation equipment and condensation subassembly combination with select separately the aggregate device to constitute through setting up the condensation subassembly to constitute by cooling chamber 1 and condenser pipe 2 combination, and be provided with atomizer 15 on the E side inside wall in cooling chamber 1, and set up air feed equipment at the E side in cooling chamber 1, and set up the comdenstion water recovery structure at the F side in cooling chamber 1, thereby improve its holistic cooling efficiency of device through atomizer 15 and air feed equipment's combined action, thereby guarantee production efficiency.

An atomizing nozzle 15 is arranged on the inner side wall of the E side end of the cooling cavity 1, and a water inlet of the atomizing nozzle 15 is connected with a water supply end of water supply equipment through a water supply pipe 16.

The atomizing nozzle 17 of the atomizing nozzle 15 is inclined toward the end F of the cooling chamber 1, and the inclination angle is forty-five degrees.

The E side end of the cooling cavity 1 is provided with an air supply device, and the F side end of the cooling cavity 1 is provided with a condensate water recovery structure.

Condenser pipe 2 is for being the helical structure of tower form, the condensation chamber of 3 tip of first body is connected with admission line 8, the condensation chamber of 4 tip of second body is connected with condensate discharge pipe 9, and admission line 8 is connected with the fractionating subassembly through gas transmission pipeline, and condensate discharge pipe 9 is connected with condensate collecting device through collecting the pipeline, through setting up condenser pipe 2 into the helical structure who is the tower form, and set condenser pipe 2 into by outer pipeline 5, interior pipeline 6 and connecting plate 7 make up and constitute, and let treat that cooling gaseous fuel oil from outer pipeline 5, circulate in the condensation chamber between interior pipeline 6, and let and circulate the cooling water in the interior pipeline 6, thereby simultaneously act on through the inside and outside at the condensation chamber, thereby improve the holistic cooling efficiency of its device.

The inner pipe 6 at the end of the second pipe 4 is connected with a cooling water input pipe 10, the inner pipe 6 at the end of the first pipe 3 is connected with a cooling water discharge pipe 11, and the cooling water input pipe 10 and the cooling water discharge pipe 11 are respectively connected with the water supply end of the water supply equipment through water pipes.

Outer pipeline 5, be coaxial axle center setting between the interior pipeline 6, and connecting plate 7 in the condensation chamber between outer pipeline 5 and the interior pipeline 6 is for being spiral blade structure, and it is provided with the multilayer in the condensation chamber equidistant, and its circumference such as every layer is provided with six, it sets up to be spiral blade structure through connecting plate 7 among the condensation chamber between outer pipeline 5 and the interior pipeline 6, thereby effect through its connecting plate 7, make the gaseous fuel oil that its condensation intracavity portion flows through can form the vortex, thereby improve its heat exchange efficiency.

The outer side wall of the cooling cavity 1 is provided with outer heat radiating fins 12, the inner side wall of the cooling cavity 1 is provided with inner heat conducting fins 13, the outer heat radiating fins 12, the inner heat conducting fins 13 and the side wall of the cooling cavity 1 are all integrally formed, and a plurality of fins are arranged on the equal circumference of the outer heat radiating fins 12 and the inner heat conducting fins 13.

The two side faces of the blade body of the outer heat radiating fins 12 and the two side faces of the blade body of the inner heat conducting fins 13 are integrally formed with spherical protrusions 14, the spherical protrusions 14 are of hemispherical protrusion structures, multiple groups of the spherical protrusions 14 are arranged on the two side faces of the outer heat radiating fins 12 and the two side faces of the inner heat conducting fins 13 at equal intervals, and the overall heat radiating efficiency of the device is improved through the outer heat radiating fins 12 and the inner heat conducting fins 13.

The working principle is as follows: the separation and collection device for producing the fuel oil is composed of a fractionating device and a condensation component, the condensation component is composed of a cooling cavity 1 and a condensation pipe 2, an atomizing nozzle 15 is arranged on the inner side wall of the E side end of the cooling cavity 1, an air supply device is arranged on the E side end of the cooling cavity 1, and a condensate recovery structure is arranged on the F side end of the cooling cavity 1, so that the cooling efficiency of the whole device is improved through the combined action of the atomizing nozzle 15 and the air supply device, the production efficiency is ensured, the condensation pipe 2 is arranged into a tower-shaped spiral structure, the condensation pipe 2 is composed of an outer pipe 5, an inner pipe 6 and a connecting plate 7, the fuel oil to be cooled flows from the condensation cavity between the outer pipe 5 and the inner pipe 6, cooling water flows in the inner pipe 6, and the fuel oil to be cooled simultaneously acts on the inner side and the outer side of the condensation cavity, thereby improve the holistic cooling efficiency of its device to through being spiral blade structure with connecting plate 7 among the condensation chamber between outer pipeline 5 and the interior pipeline 6 and setting up, thereby through the effect of its connecting plate 7, make the gaseous fuel oil that its condensation intracavity portion flows through can form the vortex, thereby improve its heat exchange efficiency.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.