阅读说明：本技术 一种输送设备 (Conveying equipment ) 是由 闫传锋 于 2021-09-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本申请涉及一种输送设备,涉及物料输送的技术领域,包括支撑架,支撑架上设有驱动装置,驱动装置包括输送链和驱动机构,驱动机构包括主动齿轮和从动齿轮,输送链套设在所述的主动齿轮和从动齿轮上,且与主动齿轮和从动齿轮均相啮合,输送链包括多个连接件和多个转向组件,转向组件包括连接架和转向块,转向块和所述的连接架转动连接,连接件和转向块转动连接,转向块和连接架转动连接的转动轴线与连接件和转向块转动连接的转动轴向相互垂直,支撑架上还设有导向槽,输送链上还设有导向件,导向件伸入至导向槽内。本申请具有能够实现对物料的弧线输送的优点。(The utility model relates to a conveying equipment relates to the technical field that the material was carried, including the support frame, be equipped with drive arrangement on the support frame, drive arrangement includes conveying chain and actuating mechanism, and actuating mechanism includes driving gear and driven gear, and the conveying chain cover is established driving gear and driven gear on, and with driving gear and driven gear homogeneous phase meshing, the conveying chain includes a plurality of connecting pieces and a plurality of steering assembly, steering assembly includes link and turning block, the turning block with the link rotate to be connected, connecting piece and turning block rotate to be connected, turning block and link rotate the axis of rotation of connecting and the rotation axial mutually perpendicular that connecting piece and turning block rotated to be connected, still are equipped with the guide way on the support frame, still are equipped with the guide on the conveying chain, the guide stretches into to the guide way in. This application has the advantage that can realize carrying the pitch arc of material.)

1. A conveyor apparatus, characterized by: including support frame (1), support frame (1) on be equipped with drive arrangement, drive arrangement include conveying chain (2) and actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism include driving gear (31) and driven gear (32), conveying chain (2) cover establish driving gear (31) and driven gear (32) on, and with driving gear (31) and driven gear (32) homogeneous phase meshing, conveying chain (2) include a plurality of connecting pieces (21) and a plurality of steering component (22), steering component (22) include link and turning block (27), turning block (27) with the link rotate and connect, connecting piece (21) with turning block (27) rotate connect, turning block (27) with the link rotate the axis of connection with connecting piece (21) with turning block (27) rotate the rotation axial mutually perpendicular who connects, the supporting frame (1) is further provided with a guide groove (11), the conveying chain (2) is further provided with a guide piece (28), and the guide piece (28) extends into the guide groove (11).

2. A conveyor apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guide piece (28) is also provided with a release-proof piece (26), and the release-proof piece (26) is clamped with the guide groove (11).

3. A conveyor apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: driving gear (31) with driven gear (32) on all be equipped with and be used for giving way annular groove (311) of stepping down of guide (28), conveying chain (2) on still be equipped with meshing piece (23), meshing piece (23) be located the both sides of conveying chain (2) and be used for with driving gear (31) or driven gear (32) mesh mutually.

4. A conveyor apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the engaging component (23) is fixedly connected with the steering block (27).

5. A conveyor apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the guide part (28) comprises a guide rod (281) and a protection part (25), the protection part (25) is fixedly connected with the guide rod (281), the protection part (25) is in contact with the inner wall of the guide groove (11), and the guide groove (11) and the protection part (25) are positioned between the conveying chain (2) and the anti-dropping part (26).

6. A conveyor apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: an anti-falling groove is further formed in the guide groove (11), and the anti-falling part (26) is located in the anti-falling groove and is in contact with the groove wall of the anti-falling groove.

7. A conveyor apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conveying chain (2) is at least one group, and a supporting component (4) is fixedly connected to the conveying chain (2).

8. A conveyor apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the conveying chain (2) is in a group, the supporting component (4) comprises a supporting rod and supporting blocks (43) positioned at two ends of the supporting rod, supporting grooves (431) are formed in the supporting blocks (43), and the connecting positions of the supporting rod and the conveying chain (2) are positioned in the middle of the supporting rod.

9. A conveyor apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the support rod comprises a long rod (41) and a short rod (42), wherein the length of the long rod (41) is greater than that of the short rod (42).

10. A conveyor apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the two sides of the driving gear (31) and the driven gear (32) are provided with protective wheels (5), protective grooves (51) are formed in the protective wheels (5), and guide inclined planes (53) used for guiding are formed in the protective grooves (51).

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of material conveying, in particular to conveying equipment.

Background

A conveyor is a friction-driven machine that transports material in a continuous manner. By using the material conveying device, the materials can be conveyed on a certain conveying line from an initial feeding point to a final discharging point to form a material conveying flow path.

The existing conveying mode, such as a belt conveyor and a chain conveyor, intelligently realizes linear conveying on a horizontal plane, but cannot realize arc conveying.

Disclosure of Invention

To the not enough that prior art exists, one of the purpose of this application is to provide a conveying equipment, and it has the advantage that can realize carrying the pitch arc of material.

The above object of the present application is achieved by the following technical solutions:

a conveying device comprises a supporting frame, a driving device is arranged on the supporting frame, the driving device comprises a conveying chain and a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a driving gear and a driven gear, the conveying chain is sleeved on the driving gear and the driven gear, and is meshed with the driving gear and the driven gear, the conveying chain comprises a plurality of connecting pieces and a plurality of steering assemblies, the steering assembly comprises a connecting frame and a steering block, the steering block is rotationally connected with the connecting frame, the connecting piece is rotationally connected with the steering block, the rotational axis of the steering block rotationally connected with the connecting frame is mutually vertical to the rotational axis of the connecting piece rotationally connected with the steering block, the supporting frame is further provided with a guide groove, the conveying chain is further provided with a guide piece, and the guide piece extends into the guide groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, promptly in the use, the driving gear drives the conveying chain work of cover on driving gear and driven gear, because turn to piece and connecting piece, the link all rotates to be connected, and still be equipped with the guide on the conveying chain, the guide stretches into to the guide way in, consequently when the guide way is pitch arc setting, the guide can make the conveying chain take place to buckle, and then make the conveying chain can buckle on the horizontal direction, the realization can carry out the purpose that the pitch arc was carried to the material.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the guide piece is also provided with an anti-release piece, and the anti-release piece is clamped with the guide groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using, the conveying chain can remove to the below of guide way, therefore in use, the existence of anticreep piece can effectively reduce the probability that the guide piece deviates from in the guide way.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the driving gear with driven gear on all be equipped with and be used for giving the guide piece ring groove of stepping down, the conveying chain on still be equipped with the meshing piece, the meshing piece be located the both sides of conveying chain and be used for with driving gear or driven gear mesh mutually.

By adopting the technical scheme, in use, the meshing parts used for being meshed with the driving gear or the driven gear are positioned on two sides of the conveying chain, so that the meshing effect of the driving gear or the driven gear and the conveying chain is better when the conveying chain is used.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the engaging component is fixedly connected with the steering block.

By adopting the technical scheme, in use, the meshing part is driven by the driving gear to move, and then the steering block is driven to move, so that the conveying chain is moved.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the guide part comprises a guide rod and a protection part, the protection part is fixedly connected with the guide rod, the protection part is contacted with the inner wall of the guide groove, and the guide groove and the protection part are positioned between the conveying chain and the anti-dropping part.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the existence of protection piece makes, when the conveying chain is in the removal state, and protection piece and guide way's inner wall contact, and then can reduce the damage of guide bar.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the guide groove is also internally provided with an anti-falling groove, and the anti-falling part is positioned in the anti-falling groove and is contacted with the groove wall of the anti-falling groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using, the probability that the guide member drops from the guide way can effectively be reduced to anticreep spare and anticreep groove's existence.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the conveying chain is at least one group, and a supporting component is fixedly connected to the conveying chain.

By adopting the technical scheme, the supporting assembly is used for supporting conveyed materials when in use.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the conveying chain is in a group, the supporting component comprises a supporting rod and supporting blocks positioned at two ends of the supporting rod, supporting grooves are formed in the supporting blocks, and the connecting positions of the supporting rod and the conveying chain are positioned in the middle of the supporting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying shaft-like material, shaft-like material is located and supports the inslot, consequently makes the supporting effect to shaft-like material better, and the hookup location of bracing piece and conveying chain is located the middle part of bracing piece simultaneously, also makes the focus of bracing piece more stable.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the support rod comprises a long rod and a short rod, and the length of the long rod is greater than that of the short rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying shaft-like material, the setting of stock and quarter butt for when the conveying chain moves along the pitch arc, reduce stock and quarter butt probability of colliding each other.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the two sides of the driving gear and the driven gear are respectively provided with a protective wheel, a protective groove is arranged on each protective wheel, and a guide inclined plane for guiding is arranged on each protective groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying shaft-like material, the both ends of shaft-like material are located the protective slot, consequently can play the purpose of protection to shaft-like material, and the existence on direction inclined plane can play good direction effect when making shaft-like material break away from supporting component simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a conveyor chain structure according to the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional structure view of the conveyor chain of the present application.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a portion a in fig. 1 of the present application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the drive gear structure of the present application.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the support assembly of the present application.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the guard wheel of the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. a support frame; 11. a guide groove; 2. a conveyor chain; 21. a connecting member; 211. an upper plate; 212. a lower plate; 213. a second connecting block; 22. a steering assembly; 221. a left panel; 222. a right plate; 223. a first connecting block; 23. an engaging member; 231. an engagement lever; 241. fixing a rod I; 242. a second fixing rod; 25. a guard; 26. a drop-off prevention member; 27. a turning block; 28. a guide member; 281. a guide bar; 31. a driving gear; 311. a abdicating ring groove; 312. an engagement groove; 32. a driven gear; 33. a motor; 4. a support assembly; 41. a long rod; 42. a short bar; 43. a support block; 431. a support groove; 5. a guard wheel; 51. a protective bath; 52. a protection block; 53. a guide slope.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-7.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the conveying equipment that this application discloses, including support frame 1, be equipped with drive arrangement on support frame 1, drive arrangement includes conveying chain 2 and actuating mechanism, and actuating mechanism includes driving gear 31, driven gear 32 and motor 33, and driving gear 31, driven gear 32 all rotate with support frame 1 and are connected, and motor 33 fixed mounting just drives driving gear 31 through chain drive and rotates on support frame 1. The conveying chain 2 is sleeved on the driving gear 31 and the driven gear 32 and is meshed with the driving gear 31 and the driven gear 32, and the supporting assembly 4 for supporting materials is fixedly connected to the conveying chain 2.

In use, motor 33 drives driving gear 31 and rotates, because conveying chain 2 cover is established on driving gear 31 and driven gear 32 and with the two homogeneous phase meshing, consequently under driving gear 31's drive, conveying chain 2 can take place to remove, and then drives the supporting component 4 on the conveying chain 2 and remove to reach the purpose of transported substance material.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the conveyor chain 2 includes a plurality of connecting members 21 and a plurality of steering assemblies 22, the steering assemblies 22 include a connecting frame and two steering blocks 27, the connecting frame includes a left plate 221, a right plate 222 and a first connecting block 223, and the right plate 222 and the left plate 221 are symmetrically arranged about the first connecting block 223 and are fixedly connected with the first connecting block 223. The two turning blocks 27 are respectively positioned on two sides of the first connecting block 223 and between the left plate 221 and the right plate 222. The steering block 27 is rotatably connected with the left plate 221 and the right plate 222. The connecting member 21 includes an upper plate 211, a lower plate 212, and a second connecting block 213, and the lower plate 212 and the upper plate 211 are symmetrically disposed about the second connecting block 213 and are both fixedly connected to the second connecting block 213. The turning block 27 on one side of the connecting block 223 is rotatably connected with the upper plate 211 and the lower plate 212 on the same side.

The first fixing rod 241 and the second fixing rod 242 are fixedly connected to the connecting block, the first fixing rod 241 and the second fixing rod 242 are both two, the first fixing rods 241 are fixedly connected to the upper portion and the lower portion of the steering block 27 respectively, the first fixing rod 241 located on the upper portion penetrates through the upper plate 211 and is rotatably connected with the upper plate 211 through a bearing, and the first fixing rod 241 located on the lower portion penetrates through the lower plate 212 and is rotatably connected with the lower plate 212 through a bearing. The two second fixing rods 242 are fixedly connected to the left and the right of the steering block 27 respectively, the second fixing rod 242 located on the left passes through the left plate 221 and is rotatably connected with the left plate 221 through a bearing, and the second fixing rod 242 located on the right passes through the right plate 222 and is rotatably connected with the right plate 222 through a bearing. The axes of the first fixing rod 241 and the second fixing rod 242 are perpendicular to each other. The distance between the left plate 221 and the right plate 222 is used for the upper plate 211 and the lower plate 212 to rotate along the axis of the second fixing rod 242, and the distance between the upper plate 211 and the lower plate 212 is used for the left plate 221 and the right plate 222 to rotate along the axis of the first fixing rod 241.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a guide 28 is further fixedly connected to the conveying chain 2, and a guide groove 11 for cooperating with the guide 28 is formed on the supporting frame 1. In this embodiment, the guide 28 includes a guide rod 281 and a protection member 25, the guide rod 281 is fixedly connected to a lower end of the fixing rod 241 located below the steering block 27, and the protection member 25 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 281. The guard 25 may be a bearing or a ring, which may be made of teflon or other materials that reduce friction. In the present embodiment, the guard 25 is a bearing. The guide 28 is also fixedly connected with a retaining member 26, and more specifically, the retaining member 26 is fixedly connected to a lower end of the guide rod 281. In the present embodiment, the retaining member 26 has a cylindrical shape. That is, in use, the protector 25 is positioned in the guide groove 11, and the stopper 26 is positioned below the guide groove 11.

In another embodiment, the guiding rod 281 is not provided with the protection member 25, the guiding groove 11 is provided with a separation-preventing groove, the separation-preventing member 26 is engaged with the separation-preventing groove and can move in the separation-preventing groove along the conveying direction, the separation-preventing member 26 is located in the separation-preventing groove and contacts with the groove wall of the separation-preventing groove, and the separation-preventing member 26 can be a bearing.

That is, in use, under the driving of the motor 33, the driving gear 31 drives the conveying chain 2 to move, during the moving process of the conveying chain 2, at this time, the protection part 25 on the guide rod 281 is located in the guide groove 11 and contacts with the inner wall of the guide groove 11, when the guide rod 281 passes through the arc-shaped guide groove 11, the guide rod 281 receives a lateral force, because the guide rod 281 and the turning block 27 are fixedly connected, that is, the turning block 27 receives a lateral force, and further the left plate 221 or the right plate 222 receives a lateral force, at this time, the turning block 27 rotatably connected with the left plate 221 and the right plate 222 rotates relative to the connecting part 21 which has not entered the arc segment under the action of the lateral force, and further, the arc-shaped moving of the conveying chain 2 is realized. As the conveyor chain 2 moves, the anti-slip member 26 is positioned above the conveyor chain 2, and the anti-slip member 26 comes into contact with the guide groove 11, thereby preventing the guide member 28 from slipping out of the guide groove 11.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 5, the driving gear 31 and the driven gear 32 have the same structure, the driving gear 31 and the driven gear 32 are both provided with a abdicating circular groove 311 and an engaging groove 312, the engaging groove 312 is located at both sides of the abdicating circular groove 311, and the abdicating circular groove 311 is located on the moving path of the guide rod 281. For giving way to the guide rod 281 and the anti-slip member 26. The conveying chain 2 is further provided with an engaging piece 23 engaged with the engaging groove 312, the engaging piece 23 comprises two engaging rods 231, the two engaging rods 231 are fixedly connected with the two fixing rods 242 respectively, and bearings are further fixedly connected to the engaging rods 231.

That is, when in use, the bearing installed on the engaging rod 231 is matched with the engaging groove 312, and then the engaging rod 231 is driven to move, thereby realizing the purpose of driving the conveying and moving.

Referring to fig. 6, the conveying chains 2 are at least one group, and in this embodiment, the conveying chains 2 are one group and are disposed in the middle of the supporting frame 1. The supporting member 4 includes two supporting rods and two supporting blocks 43, and the two supporting blocks 43 are located at two ends of the supporting rods and are fixedly connected with the supporting rods. The supporting block 43 is provided with a supporting groove 431 for supporting the material. The support rods include long rods 41 and short rods 42, the length of the long rods 41 is greater than that of the short rods 42. The long rods 41 and the short rods 42 are arranged at intervals in the moving direction of the conveyor chain 2. In the present embodiment, it is specifically represented that the long rod 41 and the connecting frame are fixedly connected and the connection point is located at the middle part of the long rod 41, and the short rod 42 and the connecting piece 21 are fixedly connected and the connection point is located at the middle part of the short rod 42.

Referring to fig. 1 and 7, the driving gear 31 and the driven gear 32 are fixedly connected to the shield wheel 5 on their rotation shafts. The guard wheels 5 positioned on the rotation axis of the driving gear 31 are positioned at both sides of the driving gear 31, and the guard wheels 5 positioned on the rotation axis of the driven gear 32 are positioned at both sides of the driven gear 32. The protection wheel 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of protection blocks 52, a protection groove 51 is formed between the adjacent protection blocks 52, and a guide inclined surface 53 for guiding is arranged on the protection groove 51. The horizontal diameter of the protection wheel 5 is taken as a reference line, the protection block 52 is penetrated by the diameter, the protection block 52 is symmetrically arranged, at the moment, the guide inclined plane 53 is obliquely arranged, and the distance from one end of the guide inclined plane 53, which is close to the horizontal diameter of the protection wheel 5, to the center of the protection wheel 5 is greater than the distance from the other end of the guide inclined plane 53 to the center of the protection wheel 5.

That is, in use, for example, when carrying the cylindrical material (for example, cylindrical material) of glass material, the material is located supporting groove 431, when moving to guard wheel 5 department, the both ends of material can be located guard groove 51 gradually, the opening of guard groove 51 is upwards this moment, along with the removal of conveying chain 2, the material can contact with the cell wall of guard groove 51 gradually, and finally supported by guard groove 51, and along with guard wheel 5 rotates, the opening orientation of guard groove 51 can be towards under gradually, at this moment under the effect of direction inclined plane 53, the material can be steady drops from guard groove 51, promptly in transportation process, the material can be steady breaks away from on supporting component 4. Reduce the probability that the column material of glass material damaged in transportation process.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when using, place glass material's column material in supporting groove 431, under driving gear 31's drive, the removal takes place for conveying chain 2 to under the effect of guide way 11, conveying chain 2 realizes the removal on pitch arc route, and then realizes the purpose of the pitch arc of material carrying.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.