阅读说明：本技术 一种有机肥生产快速烘干装置 (Fertilizer production quick drying device ) 是由 罗庆虎 赵成义 宗莹 于 2021-09-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及有机肥生产的技术领域,特别是涉及一种有机肥生产快速烘干装置,其通过设置此设备,可以使有机肥在烘干过程中进行运动,从而使其受热均匀,提高其烘干效果,而且便于对烘干后的有机肥导出,操作较简单；包括底板、立板、立柱、两组固定板、第一铰接轴、第一铰接块、两组铰接架、两组第二铰接轴、两组第二铰接块、油缸、油缸杆、固定环框、多组滚珠和烘干桶,立板安装在底板顶端右侧,立柱安装在底板顶端,第一铰接块安装在固定环框右端上侧,烘干桶通过多组滚珠可转动安装在固定环框内部,烘干桶内侧设置有多组烘干管,固定环框上设置有动力机构,动力机构与滚珠配合连接,底板顶端右侧设置有供油装置,供油装置给油缸提供动力。(The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to a quick drying device for organic fertilizer production, which can enable an organic fertilizer to move in the drying process by arranging the device, so that the organic fertilizer is heated uniformly, the drying effect of the organic fertilizer is improved, the dried organic fertilizer is led out conveniently, and the operation is simpler; the bottom plate, the riser, the stand, two sets of fixed plates, first articulated shaft, first articulated piece, two sets of articulated framves, two sets of second articulated shafts, two sets of articulated pieces of second, the hydro-cylinder pole, the fixed ring frame, multiunit ball and stoving bucket, the riser is installed in bottom plate top right side, the column mouting is on the bottom plate top, first articulated piece is installed at fixed ring frame right-hand member upside, the stoving bucket passes through the rotatable installation of multiunit ball inside the fixed ring frame, stoving bucket inboard is provided with multiunit stoving pipe, be provided with power unit on the fixed ring frame, power unit is connected with the ball cooperation, bottom plate top right side is provided with oil supply unit, oil supply unit provides power for the hydro-cylinder.)

1. A quick drying device for organic fertilizer production is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), a vertical plate (2), upright posts (3), two groups of fixing plates (4), a first articulated shaft (5), a first articulated block (6), two groups of articulated frames (7), two groups of second articulated shafts (8), two groups of second articulated blocks (9), an oil cylinder (10), an oil cylinder rod (11), a fixed ring frame (12), a plurality of groups of balls (13) and a drying barrel (14), wherein the vertical plate (2) is arranged on the right side of the top end of the bottom plate (1), the upright posts (3) are arranged on the top end of the bottom plate (1), the two groups of fixing plates (4) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top end of the upright posts (3), the first articulated block (6) is rotatably arranged on the two groups of fixing plates (4) through the first articulated shaft (5), the first articulated block (6) is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the fixed ring frame (12), the two groups of articulated frames (7) are respectively arranged on the upper side of the left end of the vertical plate (2) and the lower side of the right end of the fixed ring frame (12), two sets of second hinge joint piece (9) are through two sets of second articulated shafts (8) rotatable installation on two sets of hinge joint frame (7), install on right side second hinge joint piece (9) hydro-cylinder (10), install on left side second hinge joint piece (9) hydro-cylinder pole (11), hydro-cylinder pole (11) are connected with hydro-cylinder (10) output, drying bucket (14) are through multiunit ball (13) rotatable installation inside fixed ring frame (12), drying bucket (14) inboard is provided with multiunit stoving pipe (15), be provided with power unit on fixed ring frame (12), power unit and ball (13) cooperation are connected, bottom plate (1) top right side is provided with oil supply unit, oil supply unit provides power for hydro-cylinder (10).

2. The quick drying device for producing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power mechanism comprises a motor frame (16), a motor (17), a rotating shaft (18), a gear (19) and a gear ring (20), the motor frame (16) is mounted on the upper portion of the left end of the fixed ring frame (12), the motor (17) is mounted at the top end of the motor frame (16), the top end of the rotating shaft (18) penetrates through the motor frame (16) to be connected with the output end of the motor (17), the rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected with the motor frame (16), the gear (19) is mounted at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (18), the gear ring (20) is mounted at the left end of the drying barrel (14), and the gear ring (20) is meshed with the gear (19).

3. The organic fertilizer production quick drying device of claim 2, wherein the oil supply device comprises an oil tank (21), an oil pump (22), a controller support rod (23) and a controller (24), the oil tank (21) is installed on the right side of the top end of the base plate (1), engine oil is arranged inside the oil tank (21), the oil pump (22) is installed on the top end of the oil tank (21), the input end of the oil pump (22) penetrates through the top end of the oil tank (21) to be communicated with the oil tank (21), the output end of the oil pump (22) is connected with the input end of the oil cylinder (10), the controller support rod (23) is installed on the right front side of the top end of the base plate (1), the controller (24) is installed on the top end of the controller support rod (23), and the controller (24) is electrically connected with the oil pump (22).

4. The organic fertilizer production quick drying device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a liquid level observation window (25) is arranged at the right end of the oil tank (21).

5. The quick drying device for producing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a dust cap (26), wherein an oil filling port is arranged at the top end of the oil tank (21) in a communicating manner, and the dust cap (26) is covered on the oil filling port.

6. The organic fertilizer production quick drying device of claim 5, further comprising a warning lamp (27), wherein the warning lamp (27) is installed at the front end of the controller (24), and the warning lamp (27) is electrically connected with the controller (24).

7. The organic fertilizer production quick drying device of claim 6, further comprising an emergency stop button (28), wherein the emergency stop button (28) is installed at the right end of the controller (24), and the emergency stop button (28) is electrically connected with the controller (24).

8. The device for producing the organic fertilizer and drying the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 7, further comprising an oil injection nozzle (29) and an oil injection cap (30), wherein the output end of the oil injection nozzle (29) penetrates through the top end of the fixed ring frame (12) to be communicated with the plurality of groups of balls (13), and the oil injection cap (30) is covered on the oil injection nozzle (29).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to a quick drying device for organic fertilizer production.

Background

Organic fertilizers, mainly derived from plants and animals, are carbonaceous materials that are applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as their primary function. Is prepared from biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the biological substances, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, including: various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The fertilizer not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microbial propagation, improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production.

The fertilizer can contain moisture in the course of working, so need dry the fertilizer, current method of drying to the fertilizer is, with the fertilizer leading-in to the stoving bucket in, then open the drying device in the stoving bucket and dry the fertilizer, treat that the fertilizer is dried and accomplish the back, lift up the stoving bucket and derive the fertilizer, and the fertilizer is leading-in to the stoving bucket in, it can be piled up together, can't carry out thermally equivalent, thereby influence its stoving effect, and current inconvenient deriving the fertilizer to the method of fertilizer stoving, the operation is more complicated.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the quick drying device for organic fertilizer production, which can enable the organic fertilizer to move in the drying process, so that the organic fertilizer is heated uniformly, the drying effect of the organic fertilizer is improved, the dried organic fertilizer is convenient to guide out, and the operation is simpler.

The invention relates to a quick drying device for producing organic fertilizer, which comprises a bottom plate, a vertical column, two groups of fixed plates, a first articulated shaft, a first articulated block, two groups of articulated frames, two groups of second articulated shafts, two groups of second articulated blocks, an oil cylinder rod, a fixed ring frame, a plurality of groups of balls and a drying barrel, wherein the vertical plate is arranged on the right side of the top end of the bottom plate, the vertical column is arranged on the top end of the bottom plate, the two groups of fixed plates are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top end of the vertical column, the first articulated block is rotatably arranged on the two groups of fixed plates through the first articulated shaft, the first articulated block is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the fixed ring frame, the two groups of articulated frames are respectively arranged on the upper side of the left end of the vertical plate and the lower side of the right end of the fixed ring frame, the two groups of second articulated blocks are rotatably arranged on the two groups of articulated frames through the two groups of second articulated shafts, the oil cylinder is arranged on the second articulated block on the right side, the oil cylinder rod is arranged on the second articulated block on the left side, and the oil cylinder rod is connected with the output end of the oil cylinder, the drying barrel is rotatably installed inside the fixed ring frame through a plurality of groups of balls, a plurality of groups of drying pipes are arranged on the inner side of the drying barrel, a power mechanism is arranged on the fixed ring frame and is connected with the balls in a matched mode, an oil supply device is arranged on the right side of the top end of the bottom plate, and the oil supply device supplies power to the oil cylinder.

The invention discloses a quick drying device for organic fertilizer production, wherein a power mechanism comprises a motor frame, a motor, a rotating shaft, a gear and a toothed ring, the motor frame is arranged on the upper part of the left end of a fixed ring frame, the motor is arranged at the top end of the motor frame, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the motor frame to be connected with the output end of the motor, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the motor frame, the gear is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, the toothed ring is arranged at the left end of a drying barrel, and the toothed ring is meshed with the gear.

The invention discloses a quick drying device for organic fertilizer production, which comprises an oil tank, an oil pump, a controller supporting rod and a controller, wherein the oil tank is arranged on the right side of the top end of a bottom plate, engine oil is arranged in the oil tank, the oil pump is arranged on the top end of the oil tank, the input end of the oil pump penetrates through the top end of the oil tank to be communicated with the oil tank, the output end of the oil pump is connected with the input end of the oil cylinder, the controller supporting rod is arranged on the right front side of the top end of the bottom plate, the controller is arranged on the top end of the controller supporting rod, and the controller is electrically connected with the oil pump.

According to the quick drying device for producing the organic fertilizer, the right end of the oil tank is provided with the liquid level observation window.

The quick drying device for organic fertilizer production further comprises a dustproof cover, wherein an oil filling port is formed in the top end of the oil tank in a communicating mode, and the dustproof cover is covered at the oil filling port.

The quick drying device for organic fertilizer production further comprises an alarm lamp, wherein the alarm lamp is installed at the front end of the controller and is electrically connected with the controller.

The invention discloses a quick drying device for organic fertilizer production, which further comprises an emergency stop button, wherein the emergency stop button is arranged at the right end of the controller, and the emergency stop button is electrically connected with the controller.

The invention discloses a quick drying device for organic fertilizer production, which further comprises an oil injection nozzle and an oil injection cap, wherein the output end of the oil injection nozzle penetrates through the top end of a fixed ring frame to be communicated with a plurality of groups of balls, and the oil injection cap is arranged on the oil injection nozzle.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the oil supply device is opened to provide power for the oil cylinder, the oil cylinder rod drives the lower part of the fixed ring frame to move leftwards through the left side hinged frame, the second hinged shaft and the second hinged block, after the lower part of the fixed ring frame inclines leftwards to a certain angle, the oil supply device is closed, organic fertilizer is guided into the drying barrel, then a plurality of groups of drying pipes are opened, the organic fertilizer is dried through the plurality of groups of drying pipes, then the power mechanism is opened, the drying barrel is driven to rotate under the restraint of a plurality of groups of balls, the organic fertilizer in the drying barrel is driven to move through the rotation of the drying barrel, so that the organic fertilizer is uniformly heated for drying, after the organic fertilizer is dried, the power mechanism is closed, then the oil supply device is opened, the oil cylinder is provided with power, the oil cylinder rod drives the lower part of the fixed ring frame to move rightwards through the left side hinged frame, the second hinged shaft and the second hinged block, after the certain angle of inclination right of stationary ring frame lower part, close oil supply unit, then the fertilizer after drying in the drying barrel is then derived in the drying barrel automatically, through setting up this equipment, can make the fertilizer move at the stoving in-process to make it be heated evenly, improve its stoving effect, be convenient for moreover to the fertilizer derivation after the stoving, the operation is simpler.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right side view of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 1;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a base plate; 2. a vertical plate; 3. a column; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a first hinge shaft; 6. a first hinge block; 7. a hinged frame; 8. a second hinge shaft; 9. a second hinge block; 10. an oil cylinder; 11. a cylinder rod; 12. fixing the ring frame; 13. a ball bearing; 14. a drying barrel; 15. a drying duct; 16. a motor frame; 17. a motor; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a gear; 20. a toothed ring; 21. an oil tank; 22. an oil pump; 23. a controller strut; 24. a controller; 25. a liquid level observation window; 26. a dust cover; 27. an alarm lamp; 28. an emergency stop button; 29. an oil injection nozzle; 30. and (4) an oil injection cap.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the fast drying device for organic fertilizer production of the present invention comprises a bottom plate 1, a vertical plate 2, a vertical column 3, two sets of fixing plates 4, a first hinge shaft 5, a first hinge block 6, two sets of hinge brackets 7, two sets of second hinge shafts 8, two sets of second hinge blocks 9, an oil cylinder 10, an oil cylinder rod 11, a fixed ring frame 12, a plurality of sets of balls 13 and a drying barrel 14, wherein the vertical plate 2 is installed on the right side of the top end of the bottom plate 1, the vertical plate 3 is installed on the top end of the bottom plate 1, the two sets of fixing plates 4 are installed on the front side and the rear side of the top end of the vertical plate 3, the first hinge block 6 is rotatably installed on the two sets of fixing plates 4 through the first hinge shaft 5, the first hinge block 6 is installed on the upper side of the fixed ring frame 12, the two sets of hinge brackets 7 are respectively installed on the upper side of the left end of the vertical plate 2 and the lower side of the right end of the fixed ring frame 12, the two sets of second hinge blocks 9 are rotatably installed on the two sets of hinge brackets 7 through the second hinge shafts 8, the oil cylinder 10 is arranged on the second right-side hinging block 9, the oil cylinder rod 11 is arranged on the second left-side hinging block 9, the oil cylinder rod 11 is connected with the output end of the oil cylinder 10, the drying barrel 14 is rotatably arranged inside the fixed ring frame 12 through a plurality of groups of balls 13, a plurality of groups of drying pipes 15 are arranged on the inner side of the drying barrel 14, a power mechanism is arranged on the fixed ring frame 12, the power mechanism is connected with the balls 13 in a matched mode, an oil supply device is arranged on the right side of the top end of the bottom plate 1, and the oil supply device supplies power to the oil cylinder 10; the oil supply device is opened to provide power for the oil cylinder 10, the oil cylinder rod 11 drives the lower part of the fixed ring frame 12 to move leftwards through the left hinged frame 7, the second hinged shaft 8 and the second hinged block 9, the oil supply device is closed after the lower part of the fixed ring frame 12 inclines leftwards to a certain angle, then the organic fertilizer is led into the drying barrel 14, then the multiple groups of drying tubes 15 are opened, the organic fertilizer is dried through the multiple groups of drying tubes 15, then the power mechanism is opened, the power mechanism drives the drying barrel 14 to rotate, the drying barrel 14 rotates in the fixed ring frame 12 under the constraint of the multiple groups of balls 13, the drying barrel 14 rotates to drive the organic fertilizer in the drying barrel to move, so that the organic fertilizer is uniformly heated and dried, after the organic fertilizer is dried, the power mechanism is closed, the oil supply device is opened, the oil supply device provides power for the oil cylinder 10, and the oil cylinder rod 11 drives the oil cylinder rod through the left hinged frame 7, Second articulated shaft 8 and the articulated piece 9 of second drive the motion of fixed ring frame 12 lower part right side, after the slope of fixed ring frame 12 lower part right side to certain angle, close oil supply unit, then the fertilizer after drying in the drying barrel 14 is then derived from drying barrel 14 in automatically, through setting up this equipment, can make the fertilizer move at the stoving in-process to it is even to make it be heated, improves its stoving effect, and be convenient for derive the fertilizer after the stoving moreover, the operation is simpler.

The invention relates to a quick drying device for organic fertilizer production, wherein a power mechanism comprises a motor frame 16, a motor 17, a rotating shaft 18, a gear 19 and a toothed ring 20, the motor frame 16 is arranged at the upper part of the left end of a fixed ring frame 12, the motor 17 is arranged at the top end of the motor frame 16, the top end of the rotating shaft 18 penetrates through the motor frame 16 to be connected with the output end of the motor 17, the rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected with the motor frame 16, the gear 19 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 18, the toothed ring 20 is arranged at the left end of a drying barrel 14, and the toothed ring 20 is meshed with the gear 19; by turning on the motor 17, the rotating shaft 18 drives the gear 19 to rotate, the gear 19 is meshed with the gear ring 20, and the gear ring 20 drives the drying barrel 14 to rotate, so that power is provided for the drying pipe 15, and the key effect of fully drying the organic fertilizer is achieved.

The invention relates to a quick drying device for organic fertilizer production, which comprises an oil tank 21, an oil pump 22, a controller support rod 23 and a controller 24, wherein the oil tank 21 is arranged on the right side of the top end of a bottom plate 1, engine oil is arranged in the oil tank 21, the oil pump 22 is arranged on the top end of the oil tank 21, the input end of the oil pump 22 penetrates through the top end of the oil tank 21 to be communicated with the oil tank 21, the output end of the oil pump 22 is connected with the input end of an oil cylinder 10, the controller support rod 23 is arranged on the right front side of the top end of the bottom plate 1, the controller 24 is arranged on the top end of the controller support rod 23, and the controller 24 is electrically connected with the oil pump 22; the oil pump 22 is opened through the controller 24, and the engine oil in the oil tank 21 is guided into the oil cylinder 10 through the oil pump 22, so that the oil cylinder 10 is powered, and the key function of guiding the organic fertilizer out of the drying pipe 15 is achieved.

According to the quick drying device for producing the organic fertilizer, the right end of the oil tank 21 is provided with the liquid level observation window 25; the volume of the engine oil in the oil tank 21 can be known conveniently by arranging the liquid level observation window 25.

The quick drying device for organic fertilizer production further comprises a dustproof cover 26, wherein an oil filling port is formed in the top end of the oil tank 21 in a communicated mode, and the dustproof cover 26 is covered on the oil filling port; by providing the dust cap 26, dust can be prevented from entering the oil tank 21 through the oil filler port.

The quick drying device for organic fertilizer production further comprises an alarm lamp 27, wherein the alarm lamp 27 is mounted at the front end of the controller 24, and the alarm lamp 27 is electrically connected with the controller 24; by providing the alarm lamp 27, when the equipment fails, the alarm lamp 27 then gives an alarm, so that the worker can know the equipment failure at the first time.

The quick drying device for organic fertilizer production further comprises an emergency stop button 28, wherein the emergency stop button 28 is installed at the right end of the controller 24, and the emergency stop button 28 is electrically connected with the controller 24; by providing the emergency stop button 28, the apparatus can be stopped by pressing the emergency stop button 28 when the apparatus malfunctions.

The quick drying device for producing the organic fertilizer further comprises an oil injection nozzle 29 and an oil injection cap 30, wherein the output end of the oil injection nozzle 29 penetrates through the top end of the fixed ring frame 12 to be communicated with a plurality of groups of balls 13, and the oil injection cap 30 is covered on the oil injection nozzle 29; by providing the oil filling nozzle 29 and the oil filling cap 30, it is possible to perform an oil filling lubrication function for the plurality of sets of balls 13, thereby improving the rotational smoothness of the drying tub 14.

The invention relates to a quick drying device for producing organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that when in use, firstly an oil pump 22 is opened through a controller 24, the engine oil in an oil tank 21 is led into an oil cylinder 10 through the oil pump 22, an oil cylinder rod 11 drives the lower part of a fixed ring frame 12 to move leftwards through a left hinged frame 7, a second hinged shaft 8 and a second hinged block 9, when the lower part of the fixed ring frame 12 inclines leftwards to a certain angle, the oil pump 22 is closed, then the organic fertilizer is led into a drying barrel 14, then a plurality of groups of drying pipes 15 are opened, the organic fertilizer is dried through the plurality of groups of drying pipes 15, then a motor 17 is opened, a rotating shaft 18 drives a gear 19 to rotate, the gear 19 is meshed with a toothed ring 20, the toothed ring 20 drives the drying barrel 14 to rotate, the drying barrel 14 rotates to drive the organic fertilizer in the drying barrel to move, so that the organic fertilizer is uniformly heated and dried, and after the organic fertilizer is dried, the motor 17 is closed, then, the oil pump 22 is opened through the controller 24, the engine oil in the oil tank 21 is guided into the oil cylinder 10 through the oil pump 22, the oil cylinder rod 11 drives the lower part of the fixed ring frame 12 to move rightwards through the left-side hinged frame 7, the second hinged shaft 8 and the second hinged block 9, when the lower part of the fixed ring frame 12 inclines rightwards to a certain angle, the oil pump 22 is closed, and then the organic fertilizer dried in the drying barrel 14 is automatically guided out of the drying barrel 14.

According to the quick drying device for producing the organic fertilizer, the installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode are common mechanical modes, and the quick drying device can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the quick drying device can be achieved; the oil cylinder 10, the drying pipe 15, the motor 17, the oil pump 22, the controller 24, the alarm lamp 27 and the emergency stop button 28 of the quick drying device for producing the organic fertilizer are purchased from the market, and technicians in the industry only need to install and operate the quick drying device according to the attached operating instructions.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.