Fire smoke detector of intelligent itinerant monitoring for fire protection

文档序号:1923330 发布日期:2021-12-03 浏览:24次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种消防用智能巡回监测的火灾烟感器 (Fire smoke detector of intelligent itinerant monitoring for fire protection ) 是由 刘璐萍 李广锋 于 2021-09-07 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种消防用智能巡回监测的火灾烟感器,涉及消防设备技术领域。该消防用智能巡回监测的火灾烟感器,包括无人机,所述无人机顶端固定连接有蓝牙,所述内箱体通过导管与调节阀连通,所述出料泵通过导管与调节阀连通,所述出料泵底端固定连接有扩散喷头,所述壳体内侧顶端固定连接有烟雾传感器,所述壳体底部外侧设置有第一通孔,所述壳体顶部外侧设置有第二通孔,所述外箱体前侧设置有摄像头,所述外箱体右端上部固定连接有GPS定位器,所述出风口与风机连通。通过记录火源处GPS位置信息和影响信息并对火源位置进行实地标记,方便对火灾进行溯源,定期对灰尘和水汽进行清理,提高火灾烟感器可靠性,值得大力推广。(The invention provides a fire smoke sensor for intelligent itinerant monitoring for fire protection, and relates to the technical field of fire protection equipment. This fire smoke detector of intelligent touring monitoring is used in fire control, including unmanned aerial vehicle, unmanned aerial vehicle top end fixedly connected with bluetooth, interior box passes through pipe and governing valve intercommunication, the ejection of compact pump passes through pipe and governing valve intercommunication, ejection of compact pump bottom end fixedly connected with diffusion nozzle, the inboard top fixedly connected with smoke transducer of casing, the casing bottom outside is provided with first through-hole, the casing top outside is provided with the second through-hole, outer box front side is provided with the camera, outer box right-hand member upper portion fixedly connected with GPS locator, air outlet and fan intercommunication. Through recording fire source department GPS positional information and influence information and marking the fire source position on the spot, conveniently trace to the conflagration source, regularly clear up dust and steam, improve conflagration smoke detector reliability, be worth wideling popularize.)

1. The utility model provides a fire control is with conflagration smoke detector of intelligent touring monitoring, includes unmanned aerial vehicle (1), its characterized in that: the Bluetooth device is characterized in that the top end of the unmanned aerial vehicle (1) is fixedly connected with a Bluetooth (2), the bottom end of the unmanned aerial vehicle (1) is fixedly connected with an outer box body (3), the top end of the inner side of the right part of the outer box body (3) is fixedly connected with an inner box body (4), the inner box body (4) is communicated with a regulating valve (5) through a pipe, the rear side of the outer box body (3) is provided with a discharge pump (6), the discharge pump (6) is communicated with the regulating valve (5) through a pipe, the bottom end of the discharge pump (6) is fixedly connected with a diffusion nozzle (7), the bottom end of the inner box body (4) is rotatably connected with a shell (8), the top end of the inner side of the shell (8) is fixedly connected with a smoke sensor (9), the outer side of the bottom of the shell (8) is provided with a first through hole (10), the outer side of the top of the shell (8) is provided with a second through hole (11), the front side of the outer box body (3) is provided with a camera (12), camera (12) left side is provided with controller (13), camera (12) right side is provided with speaker (14), outer box (3) right-hand member upper portion fixedly connected with GPS locator (15), outer box (3) right-hand member lower part is provided with air outlet (16), air outlet (16) and fan (17) intercommunication, casing (8) upper portion outside fixedly connected with ring gear (18), ring gear (18) left side meshing is connected with gear (19), the output shaft fixed connection of gear (19) and motor (20).

2. The fire protection intelligent circuit monitoring fire smoke sensor according to claim 1, wherein: governing valve (5) fixed connection is in the inboard rear end of outer box (3), the equal fixed connection of discharge pump (6), camera (12), controller (13), speaker (14) and fan (17) is in the bottom of unmanned aerial vehicle (1), the top fixed connection of motor (20) is on the inboard top of outer box (3).

3. The fire protection intelligent circuit monitoring fire smoke sensor according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid level meter is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the right portion of the inner box body (4), and the display (22) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the left end of the outer box body (3).

4. The fire protection intelligent circuit monitoring fire smoke sensor according to claim 1, wherein: the front side of the display (22) is provided with a feed valve (23), the feed valve (23) is fixedly connected to the left end of the outer box body (3), and the inner box body (4) is communicated with the feed valve (23) through a guide pipe.

5. The fire protection intelligent circuit monitoring fire smoke sensor according to claim 1, wherein: equal fixedly connected with buffer bracket (24) in both ends bottom about unmanned aerial vehicle (1).

6. The fire protection intelligent circuit monitoring fire smoke sensor according to claim 1, wherein: the output shaft of motor (20) is connected with the left side bottom rotation of outer box (3), the left end fixed connection of fan (17) is at the right-hand member of outer box (3).

7. The fire protection intelligent circuit monitoring fire smoke sensor according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the middle part of the shell (8) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the right side of the outer box body (3).

8. The fire protection intelligent circuit monitoring fire smoke sensor according to claim 1, wherein: controller (13) pass through the signal line and link to each other with unmanned aerial vehicle (1), bluetooth (2), governing valve (5), ejection of compact pump (6), camera (12), speaker (14), GPS locator (15), fan (17), motor (20), level gauge (21) and display (22), controller (13) pass through radio signal and link to each other with smoke transducer (9).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fire fighting equipment, in particular to a fire smoke detector for intelligent itinerant monitoring for fire fighting.

Background

Among various disasters, a fire disaster is a disaster with high incidence and high harmfulness, and in the process of fire disaster, besides flame, smoke generated along with the fire disaster is also an important factor harming the life health and material wealth of people.

Carry out real-time supervision to smog through conflagration smoke detector, can put out the conflagration as early as possible, the loss that greatly reduced conflagration brought, however present conflagration smoke detector is difficult to trace to the conflagration source, and the fire fighter may miss the chance of absorbing conflagration experience training, and in addition, the accumulation of steam and dust leads to current conflagration smoke detector to produce the erroneous judgement and reduce conflagration smoke detector life easily.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a fire smoke detector for intelligent itinerant monitoring for fire protection, which solves the problems that the fire smoke detector is difficult to trace the source of a fire and the reliability of the fire sensor is insufficient.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a fire smoke detector for intelligent itinerant monitoring for fire fighting comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle, wherein the top end of the unmanned aerial vehicle is fixedly connected with a Bluetooth, the bottom end of the unmanned aerial vehicle is fixedly connected with an outer box body, the top end of the inner side of the right part of the outer box body is fixedly connected with an inner box body, the inner box body is communicated with a regulating valve through a guide pipe, the rear side of the outer box body is provided with a discharge pump, the discharge pump is communicated with the regulating valve through a guide pipe, the bottom end of the discharge pump is fixedly connected with a diffusion spray head, the bottom end of the inner box body is rotatably connected with a shell, the top end of the inner side of the shell is fixedly connected with a smoke sensor, the outer side of the bottom of the shell is provided with a first through hole, the outer side of the top of the shell is provided with a second through hole, the front side of the outer box body is provided with a camera, the left side of the camera is provided with a controller, the right side of the camera is provided with a loudspeaker, the upper part of the right end of the outer box body is fixedly connected with a GPS positioner, the air outlet is formed in the lower portion of the right end of the outer box body and communicated with the fan, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper portion of the shell, a gear is meshed and connected to the left side of the gear ring, and the gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor.

Preferably, governing valve fixed connection is in the inboard rear end of outer box, the equal fixed connection of discharge pump, camera, controller, speaker and fan is in unmanned aerial vehicle's bottom, the top fixed connection of motor is on the inboard top of outer box.

Preferably, the top end of the inner side of the right part of the inner box body is fixedly connected with a liquid level meter, and the upper part of the left end of the outer box body is fixedly connected with a display.

Preferably, a feed valve is arranged on the front side of the display, the feed valve is fixedly connected to the left end of the outer box body, and the inner box body is communicated with the feed valve through a guide pipe.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with buffer frame in both ends bottom about unmanned aerial vehicle.

Preferably, the output shaft of the motor is rotatably connected with the bottom of the left side of the outer box body, and the left end of the fan is fixedly connected with the right end of the outer box body.

Preferably, the outer side of the middle part of the shell is rotatably connected with the bottom of the right side of the outer box body.

Preferably, the controller passes through the signal line and links to each other with unmanned aerial vehicle, bluetooth, governing valve, discharge pump, camera, speaker, GPS locator, fan, motor, level gauge and display, the controller passes through radio signal and links to each other with smoke transducer.

The working principle is as follows: the unmanned aerial vehicle is matched with the controller and the GPS positioner to enable the smoke sensor to monitor fire smoke circularly according to a set route, outside air enters the shell through the first through hole and escapes to the detection end of the smoke sensor, when the smoke sensor detects smoke in the air, the controller is matched with Bluetooth to transmit position information detected by the GPS positioner to mobile equipment of workers, the position of a fire source is determined, the unmanned aerial vehicle hovers, image information of the fire source is recorded through the camera, the controller reminds surrounding people to be far away from the fire source through the loudspeaker and opens the regulating valve, the discharging pump is started, high-temperature-resistant paint stored in the inner box body is sprayed to the fire source through the guide pipe, the regulating valve, the discharging pump and the diffusion nozzle to be marked on the spot, a fire fighter can find the fire source conveniently, and the situation that the fire source cannot be traced easily due to the loss of the GPS position information and the image information is avoided, unmanned aerial vehicle drives the smog sensor monitoring smog in-process, a controller starts fan and motor at an interval of time, when the fan starts, the casing is left from the second through-hole after the air current gets into the casing from first through-hole, the rethread air outlet is derived from outer box by the fan, thereby take out dust and steam around the smog sensor, it is rotatory to drive the casing through the motor, thereby make smog sensor dust and steam homoenergetic all around unhindered leave the casing and flow out the outer box with unhindered.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a fire smoke detector for intelligent itinerant monitoring for fire protection. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention leads the smoke sensor to carry out itinerant monitoring on fire smoke according to a set route by matching the unmanned aerial vehicle with the controller and the GPS positioner, when the smoke sensor detects the smoke, the controller is matched with the Bluetooth to transmit the position information detected by the GPS locator to the mobile equipment of the staff to determine the position of the fire source, meanwhile, the unmanned aerial vehicle hovers, the camera records the image information of the fire source, the controller reminds surrounding people to keep away from the fire source through the loudspeaker and opens the regulating valve, the discharge pump is started, the high-temperature-resistant coating stored in the inner box body is sprayed to the fire source through the guide pipe, the regulating valve, the discharge pump and the diffusion nozzle for on-site marking, so that the fire fighter can find the fire source accurately, and avoid the condition that is difficult to trace to the conflagration because of GPS positional information and image information are defective to take place, make things convenient for the fire fighter to absorb experience training from the conflagration.

2. In the process that the unmanned aerial vehicle drives the smoke sensor to monitor smoke, the controller starts the fan and the motor at intervals, when the fan is started, airflow enters the shell from the first through hole and then leaves the shell from the second through hole, and is guided out of the outer box body by the fan through the air outlet, so that dust and water vapor around the smoke sensor are brought out, the shell is driven to rotate by the motor, the dust and the water vapor around the smoke sensor can leave the shell and flow out of the outer box body without being blocked, negative effects of the dust and the water vapor on the effectiveness of fire monitoring are avoided, and the unmanned aerial vehicle is worthy of vigorous popularization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the outer case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the outer case of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a left side view of the present invention.

Wherein, 1, unmanned plane; 2. bluetooth; 3. an outer case; 4. an inner box body; 5. adjusting a valve; 6. a discharge pump; 7. a diffusion nozzle; 8. a housing; 9. a smoke sensor; 10. a first through hole; 11. a second through hole; 12. a camera; 13. a controller; 14. a speaker; 15. a GPS locator; 16. an air outlet; 17. a fan; 18. a toothed ring; 19. a gear; 20. a motor; 21. a liquid level meter; 22. a display; 23. a feed valve; 24. and a buffer frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the invention provides a fire smoke sensor for intelligent circuit monitoring for fire fighting, comprising an unmanned aerial vehicle 1, a bluetooth 2 fixedly connected to the top end of the unmanned aerial vehicle 1, an outer box 3 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the unmanned aerial vehicle 1, an inner box 4 fixedly connected to the top end of the inner right side of the outer box 3, the inner box 4 communicated with a regulating valve 5 through a conduit, a discharge pump 6 arranged at the rear side of the outer box 3, the discharge pump 6 communicated with the regulating valve 5 through a conduit, a diffusion nozzle 7 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharge pump 6, a housing 8 rotatably connected to the bottom end of the inner box 4, a smoke sensor 9 fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the housing 8, a first through hole 10 arranged at the outer bottom of the housing 8, a second through hole 11 arranged at the outer top of the housing 8, a camera 12 arranged at the front side of the outer box 3, a controller 13 arranged at the left side of the camera 12, and a speaker 14 arranged at the right side of the camera 12, the upper part of the right end of the outer box body 3 is fixedly connected with a GPS positioner 15, the lower part of the right end of the outer box body 3 is provided with an air outlet 16, the air outlet 16 is communicated with a fan 17, the outer side of the upper part of the shell body 8 is fixedly connected with a toothed ring 18, the left side of the toothed ring 18 is engaged and connected with a gear 19, the gear 19 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor 20, a plurality of first through holes 10 at the bottom of the shell body 8 are uniformly arranged, a plurality of second through holes 11 at the top of the shell body 8 are uniformly arranged, the unmanned aerial vehicle 1 is matched with the controller 13 and the GPS positioner 15 to enable the smoke sensor 9 to monitor fire smoke according to a set route, outside air enters the shell body 8 through the first through holes 10 and escapes to the detection end of the smoke sensor 9, when the smoke sensor 9 detects smoke in the air, the controller 13 is matched with the Bluetooth 2 to transmit the position information detected by the GPS positioner 15 to the mobile equipment of a worker, confirm the fire source position, unmanned aerial vehicle 1 hovers simultaneously, carry out the record to conflagration source image information through camera 12, controller 13 reminds crowd around through speaker 14 to keep away from the fire source and open governing valve 5, start discharge pump 6, the high temperature resistant coating that will interior box 4 store passes through the pipe, governing valve 5, discharge pump 6 and diffusion nozzle 7 spraying to fire source department, mark on the spot, make things convenient for the fire fighter to find the fire source, and avoid causing because of GPS positional information and image information are defective to be difficult to the condition emergence of tracing to the source to the conflagration, make things convenient for the fire fighter to absorb the experience weak training from the conflagration, thereby take precautions against to the conflagration and rationally put into order and change.

The adjusting valve 5 is fixedly connected to the inner rear end of the outer box 3, the discharge pump 6, the camera 12, the controller 13, the speaker 14 and the fan 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the unmanned aerial vehicle 1, the top end of the motor 20 is fixedly connected to the inner top end of the outer box 3, the unmanned aerial vehicle 1 drives the smoke sensor 9 to monitor smoke, the controller 13 starts the primary fan 17 and the motor 20 at intervals, when the fan 17 is started, airflow enters the shell 8 from the first through hole 10 and leaves the shell 8 from the second through hole 11, and is guided out of the outer box 3 through the air outlet 16 by the fan 17, so that dust and water vapor around the smoke sensor 9 are taken out, the shell 8 is driven to rotate by the motor 20, so that the dust and water vapor around the smoke sensor 9 can leave the shell 8 unhindered and flow out of the outer box 3, and the damage of the dust and the water vapor to the smoke sensor 9 is avoided, the service life of the fire smoke sensor is prolonged, and the monitoring precision of the smoke sensor 9 is prevented from being reduced by dust and water vapor.

The inboard top fixedly connected with level gauge 21 in the right part of interior box 4, the fixedly connected with display 22 in 3 left ends of outer box, high temperature resistant coating's liquid level height in the interior box 4 detects through level gauge 21, and controller 13 sends high temperature resistant coating liquid level information to among staff's the mobile device through bluetooth 2 simultaneously to present high temperature resistant coating liquid level information in display 22 department.

Display 22 front side is provided with feed valve 23, and feed valve 23 fixed connection is at the left end of outer box 3, and interior box 4 passes through pipe and feed valve 23 intercommunication, and the staff observes display 22, confirms high temperature resistant coating liquid level information, confirms in box 4 liquid level will certain degree after, open feed valve 23, through feed valve 23 and the leading-in quantitative high temperature resistant coating of pipe to interior box 4, and high temperature resistant coating is sufficient in the box 4 in guaranteeing.

Equal fixedly connected with buffer frame 24 in both ends bottom about unmanned aerial vehicle 1, when unmanned aerial vehicle 1 descends, buffer frame 24 can play buffering and supporting role to unmanned aerial vehicle 1, guarantees that unmanned aerial vehicle 1 and the structure of unmanned aerial vehicle 1 below do not receive the impact.

The output shaft of motor 20 is connected with the left side bottom of outer box 3 rotation, and the left end fixed connection of fan 17 is at the right-hand member of outer box 3, and outer box 3 plays limiting displacement to motor 20's output shaft.

The middle part outside of casing 8 rotates with the right side bottom of outer box 3 and is connected, and interior box 4 and outer box 3 carry on spacingly to casing 8 jointly, avoid motor 20 to produce the offset after the operation many times casing 8, guarantee that ring gear 18 and gear 19 can effectively mesh.

Controller 13 passes through the signal line and links to each other with unmanned aerial vehicle 1, bluetooth 2, governing valve 5, discharge pump 6, camera 12, speaker 14, GPS locator 15, fan 17, motor 20, level gauge 21 and display 22, and controller 13 passes through radio signal and links to each other with smoke transducer 9.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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