阅读说明：本技术 一种增强海洋牧场碳汇的养殖装置 (Culture device for enhancing carbon sink of marine ranch ) 是由 范洪军 于 2021-09-01 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了海洋碳汇养殖技术领域的一种增强海洋牧场碳汇的养殖装置。包括主体以及均匀设置在主体上的浮游植物搜集口,所述浮游植物搜集口的进水口处连通有拦截器,拦截器包括壳体、拦截组件和水轮。所述壳体包括用于向浮游植物搜集口通水的主壳体、安装在主壳体入水口处的格栅盖、安装在主壳体出水口处的法兰、安装在主壳体外壁的副壳体以及嵌入在法兰内腔的呈圆形格栅状的格栅一。通过该主壳体壳腔中的水流驱动水轮转动,进而通过拦截组件之间的传动关系,将格栅二驱动,将被格栅二所阻挡的垃圾拨离主壳体的进水口,以免垃圾堆积在主壳体的进水口影响浮游植物进入主壳体内。(The invention discloses a cultivation device for enhancing carbon sink in a marine ranching, and belongs to the technical field of marine carbon sink cultivation. Collect the mouth including main part and the phytoplankton of even setting in the main part, the water inlet department intercommunication that the phytoplankton collected the mouth has the interceptor, and the interceptor includes casing, interception subassembly and water wheels. The casing is including the main casing body that is used for collecting mouthful water-service to phytoplankton, install the grid lid in main casing body water inlet department, install the flange in main casing body water outlet department, install the vice casing at main casing body outer wall and the embedding is the grid one that is circular grid form at the flange inner chamber. Drive water wheels through the rivers in this main casing body shell chamber and rotate, and then through the transmission relation between the interception subassembly, with two drives of grid, will be dialled the water inlet of the main casing body by the rubbish that two grids blocked to rubbish is piled up and is influenced the phytoplankton and enter in the main casing body at the water inlet of the main casing body.)

1. The utility model provides an reinforcing marine ranch carbon sink's breeding device, includes main part (01) and evenly sets up phytoplankton on main part (01) and collects mouth (02), its characterized in that: the water inlet of the phytoplankton collecting port (02) is communicated with an interceptor (1), and the interceptor (1) comprises a shell (100), an intercepting component (200) and a water wheel (300);

the shell (100) comprises a main shell (110) used for leading water to the phytoplankton collecting port (02), a grid cover (120) arranged at a water inlet of the main shell (110), a flange (130) arranged at a water outlet of the main shell (110), an auxiliary shell (140) arranged on the outer wall of the main shell (110) and a first grid (150) which is embedded in the inner cavity of the flange (130) and is in a circular grid shape;

the intercepting component (200) comprises a first rotating shaft (210), a second rotating shaft (230) and a third rotating shaft (240) which are arranged in the auxiliary shell (140) and used for mechanical transmission, and the intercepting component (200) further comprises a second grille (220) which is arranged at the left end of the first rotating shaft (210) and used for obstacle clearing;

the water wheel (300) is installed in the middle inner cavity of the main shell (110) and is used for driving the intercepting component (200) to move by utilizing water flow.

2. The farming device of claim 1, wherein: the upper half shell of the main shell (110) is in a square tube shape, pipe orifices at the left end and the right end of the main shell (110) are round pipe orifices, the left end pipe orifice of the main shell (110) is a water suction port, the right end pipe orifice of the main shell (110) is a water outlet, and the lower half shell of the main shell (110) is in a hollow semicircular cake shape;

the rear wall of the main shell (110) is provided with a through hole for maintenance, and the through hole is provided with a main shell cover (111).

3. The farming device of claim 2, wherein: the grille cover (120) comprises a circular ring, a grille is welded at the outer annular opening of the circular ring, and the grille cover (120) is fixed with the water suction opening of the main shell (110) through the ring in a threaded manner.

4. The farming device of claim 2, wherein: the flange (130) is fixedly welded at the water outlet of the main shell (110), and the flange matched with the flange (130) is fixedly welded at the water inlet of the phytoplankton collecting port (02) and is communicated with the flange (130).

5. The farming device of claim 2, wherein: the auxiliary shell (140) comprises a square groove body welded on the top wall surface of the middle part of the main shell (110) and with an upward notch and a square groove body welded on the front wall surface of the middle part of the main shell (110) and with a forward notch, the two square groove cavities are communicated with each other, and the notches of the two square groove bodies are jointly provided with a groove (141);

and the inner cavity of the auxiliary shell (140) is uniformly provided with a support frame.

6. The farming device of claim 5, wherein: the first rotating shaft (210), the second rotating shaft (230) and the third rotating shaft (240) are all cylindrical rods, the first rotating shaft (210) is installed in a groove cavity of a square groove body with an upward groove opening in the auxiliary shell (140), and the first rotating shaft (210) penetrates through a left wall body of the square groove body;

the second grid (220) is in a circular grid shape, the second grid (220) is positioned on the left side of the grid cover (120), the right wall of the second grid (220) is in frictional contact with the left wall of the grid cover (120), and blades are uniformly fixed in the grids of the second grid (220) and the grids of the grid cover (120);

the second rotating shaft (230) is arranged in a groove cavity of a square groove body with an upward groove opening in the auxiliary shell (140), and the second rotating shaft (230) is positioned in the right front of the first rotating shaft (210);

the third rotating shaft (240) is arranged in a groove cavity of a square groove body with a forward groove opening in the auxiliary shell (140).

7. The farming device of claim 6, wherein: the first rotating shaft (210) is connected with a left wall body of a square groove body with an upward groove opening in the auxiliary shell (140) and a support frame for supporting the first rotating shaft (210) through a bearing;

the second rotating shaft (230) is connected with a support frame for supporting the second rotating shaft (230) through a bearing;

and the third rotating shaft (240) is connected with a support frame for supporting the third rotating shaft (240) through a bearing.

8. The farming device of claim 6, wherein: bevel gears are fixedly mounted at the right end of the first rotating shaft (210), the front end and the rear end of the second rotating shaft (230) and the upper end and the lower end of the third rotating shaft (240), the bevel gear mounted at the right end of the first rotating shaft (210) is meshed with the bevel gear mounted at the rear end of the second rotating shaft (230), and the bevel gear mounted at the front end of the second rotating shaft (230) is meshed with the bevel gear mounted at the upper end of the third rotating shaft (240).

9. The farming device of claim 8, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the middle part of the water wheel (300) are respectively provided with a shaft end, the shaft end of the front end of the water wheel (300) is connected with the front wall body of the main shell body (110) through a bearing, the end shaft of the front end of the water wheel (300) penetrates through the front wall body of the main shell body (110), the end shaft of the front end of the water wheel (300) is fixedly provided with a bevel gear meshed with the bevel gear arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft III (240), and the shaft end of the rear end of the water wheel (300) is connected with the wall body of the main shell cover (111) through a bearing.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ocean carbon sink breeding, in particular to a breeding device for enhancing carbon sink in an ocean pasture.

Background

Ocean carbon sink is the process and mechanism of absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere with ocean as a specific carrier and solidifying it. More than half of the biochar and green carbon on the earth are captured by marine organisms (plankton, bacteria, seaweed, halobios and mangrove), and the amount of biochar in the sea area is 10 times that of forest and 290 times that of grassland.

Therefore, a marine ranch for breeding shellfish and algae becomes one of the ways to develop a marine carbon sink. For example, chinese patent application No. CN201510885442.3 discloses a method for enhancing ocean carbon sequestration and an artificial flow device, which uses an artificial flow device to induce a sinking flow to rapidly suck phytoplankton into deep sea, thereby realizing carbon storage.

Wherein the channel for absorbing the floating plants passes through the phytoplankton collecting port arranged on the main body. However, in the marine ranch, there are marine wastes such as seedling ropes discarded when kelp is planted, in addition to floating plants, and after the wastes enter the main body, they may be entangled with the propeller in the main body, which is disadvantageous to the normal operation of the propeller.

Based on the above, the invention designs a cultivation device for enhancing the carbon sink of the marine ranch, so as to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a culture device for enhancing carbon sink of a marine ranch, which solves the problem that in the marine ranch proposed in the background art, besides floating plants, marine garbage such as seedling ropes discarded when kelp is planted can be wound with a propeller in a main body after the garbage enters the main body, and the normal operation of the propeller is not facilitated.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an reinforcing marine ranch carbon breeding device that converges, collects the mouth including main part and the phytoplankton of even setting in the main part, the water inlet department intercommunication that the phytoplankton collected the mouth has the interceptor, and the interceptor includes casing, interception subassembly and water wheels. The casing is including the main casing body that is used for collecting mouthful water-service to phytoplankton, install the grid lid in main casing body water inlet department, install the flange in main casing body water outlet department, install the vice casing at main casing body outer wall and the embedding is the grid one that is circular grid form at the flange inner chamber. The intercepting component comprises a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft which are arranged in the auxiliary shell and used for mechanical transmission, and the intercepting component further comprises a second grating which is arranged at the left end of the first rotating shaft and used for obstacle clearing. The waterwheel is arranged in the middle inner cavity of the main shell and used for driving the intercepting component to move by utilizing water flow.

Preferably, the first half casing of the main casing body is square tube, and the mouth of pipe at both ends is the circular mouth of pipe about the main casing body, and the left end mouth of pipe of the main casing body is the water sucking mouth, and the right-hand member mouth of pipe of the main casing body is the delivery port, and the lower half casing of the main casing body is hollow semicircle pie. The opening of maintenance usefulness is seted up to the back wall of the main casing body, and this opening department installs the main shell lid.

Preferably, the grid cover comprises a circular ring, a grid is welded at the outer annular opening of the circular ring, and the grid cover is fixed with the water suction port of the main shell through the ring in a threaded manner.

Preferably, the flange is fixedly welded at the water outlet of the main shell, and the flange matched with the flange is fixedly welded at the water inlet of the phytoplankton collecting port and is communicated with the flange.

Preferably, the auxiliary shell comprises a square groove body welded on the top wall surface of the middle part of the main shell and provided with an upward notch and a square groove body welded on the front wall surface of the middle part of the main shell and provided with a forward notch, the two square groove cavities are communicated with each other, and the notches of the two square groove bodies are jointly installed. And the inner cavity of the auxiliary shell is uniformly provided with a support frame.

Preferably, the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are all cylindrical rods, the first rotating shaft is installed in a groove cavity of a square groove body with an upward groove opening in the auxiliary shell, and the first rotating shaft penetrates through a left wall body of the square groove body. The second grating is in a circular grating shape, the second grating is located on the left side of the grating cover, the right wall of the second grating is in friction contact with the left wall of the grating cover, blades are uniformly fixed in the second grating and the second grating, and the blades of the second grating and the second grating are mutually sheared. The second rotating shaft is arranged in a groove cavity of the square groove body with the upward groove opening in the auxiliary shell, and the second rotating shaft is positioned in front of the first rotating shaft. And the third rotating shaft is arranged in a groove cavity of a square groove body with a forward groove opening in the auxiliary shell.

Preferably, the first rotating shaft is connected with the left wall body of the square groove body with the upward groove opening in the auxiliary shell and a support frame for supporting the first rotating shaft through a bearing. The second rotating shaft is connected with a support frame used for supporting the second rotating shaft through a bearing. And the third rotating shaft is connected with a support frame for supporting the third rotating shaft through a bearing.

Preferably, bevel gears are fixedly mounted at the right end of the first rotating shaft, the front end and the rear end of the second rotating shaft and the upper end and the lower end of the third rotating shaft, the bevel gear mounted at the right end of the first rotating shaft is meshed with the bevel gear mounted at the rear end of the second rotating shaft, and the bevel gear mounted at the front end of the second rotating shaft is meshed with the bevel gear mounted at the upper end of the third rotating shaft.

Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the middle part of the water wheel are respectively provided with a shaft end, the shaft end of the front end of the water wheel is connected with the front wall body of the main shell body through a bearing, the end shaft of the front end of the water wheel penetrates through the front wall body of the main shell body, the end shaft of the front end of the water wheel is fixedly provided with a bevel gear meshed with the bevel gear arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, and the shaft end of the rear end of the water wheel is connected with the wall body of the main shell cover through a bearing.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, the second grid is used for intercepting and blocking the garbage in the seawater, so that the garbage in the seawater is prevented from entering the phytoplankton collecting port through the interceptor, and further, the phenomenon that waste seedling ropes and the like enter the main body when kelp is planted is avoided, and the situation that a propeller in the main body is wound is avoided.

In the invention, when seawater enters the shell cavity of the main shell from the water inlet of the main shell and flows into the phytoplankton collecting port from the water outlet of the main shell, the water wheel is driven to rotate by water flow in the shell cavity of the main shell, and then the second grating is driven by the transmission relation between the interception components, so that garbage blocked by the second grating is stirred away from the water inlet of the main shell, and the influence of the garbage accumulated in the water inlet of the main shell on the phytoplankton entering the main shell is avoided.

In the invention, the blades are uniformly fixed in the grids of the second grid and the grids of the grid cover, and when the second grid is in frictional contact with the grid cover, the blades of the second grid and the grids are mutually sheared, thus being beneficial to simply shearing off some phytoplankton passing through the position.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interceptor of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the housing structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the sub-housing of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the main housing of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the assembly of the interception member and the housing of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the assembly of the water wheel and the housing of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

01-main body, 02-phytoplankton collecting port, 03-sea level, 1-interceptor, 100-shell, 110-main shell, 111-main shell cover, 120-grid cover, 130-flange, 140-auxiliary shell, 141-auxiliary shell cover, 150-grid I, 200-intercepting component, 210-rotating shaft I, 220-grid II, 230-rotating shaft II, 240-rotating shaft III and 300-water wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an increase breeding device that marine ranch carbon was converged, collect mouth 02 including floating main part 01 and the phytoplankton of even setting in main part 01, the upper portion of main part 01 floats in the top of sea level 03, the lower part of main part 01 and phytoplankton collect mouth 02 and do not in the below of sea level 03, the intake department fixed mounting who mouthful 02 has been collected to the phytoplankton interceptor 1 for the rubbish in the interception sea water, the rubbish of avoiding the sea water is collected mouth 02 and is entered into in the main part 01 through interceptor 1 and phytoplankton.

Referring to fig. 2-5, in the cultivation apparatus for enhancing carbon sink in the marine ranch according to the present invention, the interceptor 1 includes a housing 100.

The housing 100 includes a main housing 110 for supplying water to the phytoplankton collecting port 02, a grill cover 120 installed at a water inlet of the main housing 110, a flange 130 installed at a water outlet of the main housing 110, a sub-housing 140 installed on an outer wall of the main housing 110, and a grill 150 embedded in an inner cavity of the flange 130 and having a shape of a circular grill.

The first half casing of main casing 110 is square tube form, and the mouth of pipe at main casing 110 left and right ends is circular mouth of pipe, and the left end mouth of pipe of main casing 110 is the water sucking mouth, and the right-hand member mouth of pipe of main casing 110 is the delivery port, and the lower half casing of main casing 110 is hollow semicircle pie.

A maintenance port is formed in the rear wall of the main housing 110, and a main housing cover 111 is attached to the port.

The grille cover 120 includes a ring-shaped ring, and a grille is welded at an outer annular opening of the ring, and the grille cover 120 is fixed to the water suction opening of the main housing 110 by the ring in a threaded manner.

The flange 130 is fixedly welded at the water outlet of the main shell 110, and the flange matched with the flange 130 is fixedly welded at the water inlet of the phytoplankton collecting port 02 and is communicated with the flange 130.

The auxiliary housing 140 includes a square groove body welded on the top wall surface of the middle portion of the main housing 110 and having an upward notch, and a square groove body welded on the front wall surface of the middle portion of the main housing 110 and having a forward notch, the two square groove cavities are communicated with each other, 141 are installed at the notches of the two square groove bodies together, and a support frame is evenly installed in the inner cavity of the auxiliary housing 140.

Referring to fig. 6, in the cultivation apparatus for enhancing carbon sink in the marine ranch according to the present invention, the interceptor 1 includes a housing 200.

The intercepting assembly 200 includes a first rotating shaft 210, a second rotating shaft 230 and a third rotating shaft 240 installed in the sub-housing 140 for mechanical transmission, and the intercepting assembly 200 further includes a second grill 220 installed at the left end of the first rotating shaft 210 for obstacle clearance.

The first rotating shaft 210, the second rotating shaft 230 and the third rotating shaft 240 are all cylindrical rods, the first rotating shaft 210 is installed in a groove cavity of a square groove body with an upward groove opening in the auxiliary shell 140, and the first rotating shaft 210 penetrates through a left wall body of the square groove body. The second grid 220 is in a circular grid shape, the second grid 220 is located on the left side of the grid cover 120, the right wall of the second grid 220 is in frictional contact with the left wall of the grid cover 120, and blades are uniformly fixed in the grids of the second grid 220 and the grids of the grid cover 120. The second rotating shaft 230 is installed in the groove cavity of the square groove body with the upward groove opening in the auxiliary shell 140, and the second rotating shaft 230 is positioned at the right front of the first rotating shaft 210. The third rotating shaft 240 is installed in the groove cavity of the square groove body with the forward groove opening in the auxiliary shell 140.

The first rotating shaft 210 is connected with the left wall body of the square groove body with the upward groove opening in the auxiliary shell 140 and the support frame for supporting the first rotating shaft 210 through a bearing, the second rotating shaft 230 is connected with the support frame for supporting the second rotating shaft 230 through a bearing, and the third rotating shaft 240 is connected with the support frame for supporting the third rotating shaft 240 through a bearing.

Bevel gears are fixedly mounted at the right end of the first rotating shaft 210, the front end and the rear end of the second rotating shaft 230 and the upper end and the lower end of the third rotating shaft 240, the bevel gear mounted at the right end of the first rotating shaft 210 is meshed with the bevel gear mounted at the rear end of the second rotating shaft 230, and the bevel gear mounted at the front end of the second rotating shaft 230 is meshed with the bevel gear mounted at the upper end of the third rotating shaft 240.

Referring to fig. 7, in the cultivation apparatus for enhancing carbon sink in the marine ranch according to the present invention, the interceptor 1 includes a housing 300.

The water wheel 300 is installed in the middle inner cavity of the main housing 110 for driving the intercepting assembly 200 to move by means of water flow.

Both the front end and the rear end of the middle part of the water wheel 300 are provided with shaft ends, the shaft end of the front end of the water wheel 300 is connected with the front wall body of the main shell 110 through a bearing, the end shaft of the front end of the water wheel 300 penetrates through the front wall body of the main shell 110, a bevel gear meshed with the bevel gear arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft III 240 is fixedly arranged on the end shaft of the front end of the water wheel 300, and the shaft end of the rear end of the water wheel 300 is connected with the wall body of the main shell cover 111 through a bearing.

In the technical scheme of the invention, when seawater enters the main shell 110, the seawater flowing in the main shell 110 drives the water wheel 300 to rotate, so as to drive the third rotating shaft 240 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 240 then drives the second rotating shaft 230 to rotate, and drives the first rotating shaft 210 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 230, so as to drive the second grating 220 to rotate.

In the invention, the second rotating grille 220 can be used for poking the garbage blocked by the second grille 220 away from the water inlet of the main shell 110, so that the garbage accumulated in the water inlet of the main shell 110 is prevented from influencing the phytoplankton to enter the main shell 110.

When the second grating 220 is in frictional contact with the grating cover 120, the blades of the second grating and the grating cover are mutually sheared, which is beneficial to simply shearing some phytoplankton passing through the second grating.

In the foregoing, exemplary embodiments of the proposed solution have been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments however, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that many variations and modifications may be made to the specific embodiments described above, and that many combinations of the various features and structures presented in the present invention may be made without departing from the inventive concept, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims.