Basketball player auxiliary training device and using method thereof

文档序号:1928392 发布日期:2021-12-07 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种篮球运动员辅助训练装置及其使用方法 (Basketball player auxiliary training device and using method thereof ) 是由 马松 于 2021-09-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种篮球运动员辅助训练装置,包括:底座;移动组件,所述移动组件用于底座的移动,所述移动组件包括两对固定安装在底座下表面的安置台、两根纵截面不可为圆形的转杆和两对分别固定套接在两根转杆上的滑轮,两根所述转杆分别转动安装在两对安置台之间,且两端分别穿出两个安置台;锁定组件,所述锁定组件用于锁定两根转杆,所述锁定组件包括两块移动板,两块所述移动板上均开设有两个与转杆纵截面形状相通的锁定口,四个所述锁定口分别与两根转杆的两端位置对应;驱动组件,所述驱动组件用于提供给两块移动板进行水平方向上相对移动的驱动力。通过驱动组件控制锁定组件对两根转杆进行锁定,从而起到锁定滑轮转动的效果。(The invention discloses an auxiliary training device for basketball players, which comprises: a base; the moving assembly is used for moving the base and comprises two pairs of mounting tables fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the base, two rotating rods with non-circular longitudinal sections and two pairs of pulleys fixedly sleeved on the two rotating rods respectively, the two rotating rods are rotatably mounted between the two pairs of mounting tables respectively, and two ends of the two rotating rods penetrate through the two mounting tables respectively; the locking assembly is used for locking the two rotating rods and comprises two moving plates, two locking ports communicated with the longitudinal section shapes of the rotating rods are formed in the two moving plates, and the four locking ports correspond to the two ends of the two rotating rods respectively; and the driving assembly is used for providing driving force for the two moving plates to relatively move in the horizontal direction. The locking assembly is controlled by the driving assembly to lock the two rotating rods, so that the effect of locking the rotation of the pulley is achieved.)

1. A basketball player training aid, comprising:

the basket comprises a base (1), wherein an upright post (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), an installation groove (19) is vertically formed in the top end of the upright post (2), the installation groove (19) is connected with a backboard (3) through a connection assembly, and a basket (4) is fixedly installed on the surface of the backboard (3);

the moving assembly is used for moving the base (1), the moving assembly comprises two pairs of symmetrical mounting tables (5) fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the base (1), two rotating rods (6) with non-circular longitudinal sections and two pairs of pulleys (7) fixedly sleeved on the two rotating rods (6), the two rotating rods (6) are respectively rotatably mounted between the two pairs of mounting tables (5), and two ends of the two rotating rods respectively penetrate through the two mounting tables (5);

the locking assembly is used for locking the two rotating rods (6), the locking assembly comprises two moving plates (8), two locking ports (9) communicated with the longitudinal section of each rotating rod (6) are formed in each moving plate (8), and the four locking ports (9) correspond to the two ends of the two rotating rods (6) respectively;

and the driving assembly is used for providing driving force for relative movement of the two moving plates (8) in the horizontal direction.

2. The basketball player training aid according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a first threaded rod (10) with opposite thread directions on the left side and the right side and a regulating wheel (11) fixedly sleeved on one end of the first threaded rod (10), the lower surface of the base (1) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with mounting seats (12), the first threaded rod (10) is horizontally and rotatably mounted between the two mounting seats (12), and the two moving plates (8) are respectively sleeved on two ends of the first threaded rod (10) in a threaded manner and are limited to rotate by limiting parts.

3. The basketball player training aid according to claim 2, wherein the limiting component comprises a limiting rod (13), the limiting rod (13) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the moving plate (8), four limiting grooves (14) are formed in the lower surface of the base (1), and the top ends of the four limiting rods (13) are in sliding contact with the groove walls of the four limiting grooves (14).

4. The basketball player training aid as claimed in claim 2, wherein a plurality of through holes (15) are formed in the surface of the adjusting wheel (11), a plurality of clamping grooves (16) are formed in one surface of the moving plate (8) close to the adjusting wheel (11), and two fixing rods (18) are connected to the surface of the base (1) close to the adjusting wheel (11) through two elastic ropes (17).

5. The basketball player training aid according to claim 1, wherein the connecting assembly comprises a motor (20) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting groove (19), a second threaded rod (21) fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (20), a sliding block (22) in threaded connection with the second threaded rod (21), and a triangular plate (23) with a hollow section, the triangular plate (23) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the sliding block (22), and the top end of the triangular plate is fixedly connected with one surface of the backboard (3) departing from the basket (4) through two connecting rods (24).

6. The basketball player training aid according to claim 1, characterized in that the base (1) has a plurality of placement grooves (25) and receiving grooves (26) formed on the upper surface thereof, and a cover plate (27) is rotatably mounted at the opening of the receiving grooves (26).

7. The basketball player training aid device according to claim 1, wherein a sliding opening (28) is vertically formed in the upper surface of the base (1), a sliding rod (29) is slidably mounted in the sliding opening (28), a weight plate (30) made of rubber is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the sliding rod (29), and the position of the sliding rod (29) in the sliding opening (28) is limited through a limiting component.

8. The basketball player training aid according to claim 7, wherein the sliding rod (29) is horizontally provided with insertion holes (34) on the surface, the limiting component comprises two springs (31) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the upright post (2), a supporting plate (32) fixedly mounted on the end portions of the two springs (31), and an insertion rod (33) inserted into the insertion holes (34), and the insertion rod (33) is fixedly mounted on one surface of the supporting plate (32) which is far away from the two springs (31).

9. The basketball player training aid as claimed in claim 4, wherein said fixing rod (18) is made of magnetic material, and said clip groove (16) is fixed with a magnet.

10. A method of using a basketball player training aid, the method comprising the steps of:

s1: firstly, pushing a base (1) to a proper training place through a pulley (7);

s2: after the goal is reached, the two movable plates (8) in the locking assembly are controlled to move relatively in the horizontal direction by rotating the adjusting wheel (11), and the two rotating rods (6) can be limited to rotate until the two ends of the two rotating rods (6) respectively enter four locking holes (9) formed in the two movable plates (8), so that the position of the base (1) is locked, and the base is prevented from moving arbitrarily in the shooting training process;

s3: then, two fixing rods (18) are inserted into two through holes (15) formed in the adjusting wheel (11) in an aligning mode, the end portions of the two fixing rods (18) are inserted into two clamping grooves (16) formed in the moving plate (8), and magnets in the clamping grooves (16) are attracted with the fixing rods (18), so that the adjusting wheel (11) can be prevented from rotating due to vibration in the shooting process;

s4: the pressing plate (32) is pressed to enable the inserted rod (33) to move out of the inserting hole (34), the sliding rod (29) moves downwards, the counterweight plate (30) fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding rod (29) also contacts with the ground, the contact area of the base (1) and the ground is increased, and therefore friction force is increased;

s5: the motor (20) is started to control the backboard (3) to move in the vertical direction until the height of the backboard is adaptive to the height of the backboard, and then the basketball shooting training is started.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of basketball training devices, in particular to an auxiliary training device for basketball players and a using method thereof.

Background

Basketball is a sports event deeply loved by the public, basketball stands are indispensable sports equipment for the sports, basketball courts are built in sports grounds of schools, enterprises, troops, communities and the like at present, and a lot of people who love playing basketball use the basketball stands to carry out professional shooting training.

The existing training basketball stand is provided with pulleys for moving a general base conveniently, and the position of the basketball stand can deviate when the basketball stand is impacted by basketball because the pulleys are not locked when shooting training is carried out.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the following defects in the prior art, and provides an auxiliary training device for basketball players, wherein the conventional training basketball stand is provided with pulleys for facilitating the movement of a general base, and the position of the basketball stand can be deviated when the basketball is impacted due to the fact that a device for locking the pulleys is not arranged during shooting training.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a basketball player training aid comprising:

the basket comprises a base, wherein the upper surface of the base is provided with a stand column, the top end of the stand column is vertically provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is connected with a backboard through a connecting component, and the surface of the backboard is fixedly provided with a basket;

the moving assembly is used for moving the base and comprises two pairs of symmetrical and fixed placing tables arranged on the lower surface of the base, two rotating rods with non-circular longitudinal sections and two pairs of pulleys fixedly sleeved on the two rotating rods respectively, the two rotating rods are rotatably arranged between the two pairs of placing tables respectively, and two ends of the two rotating rods penetrate through the two placing tables respectively;

the locking assembly is used for locking the two rotating rods and comprises two moving plates, two locking ports communicated with the longitudinal section shapes of the rotating rods are formed in the two moving plates, and the four locking ports correspond to the two ends of the two rotating rods respectively;

and the driving assembly is used for providing driving force for the two moving plates to relatively move in the horizontal direction.

Preferably, drive assembly includes about the first threaded rod of both sides screw thread opposite direction and fixes the regulating wheel of cup jointing in first threaded rod one end, surface symmetry fixed mounting has the mount pad under the base, first threaded rod level is rotated and is installed between two mount pads, two the movable plate is respectively the screw thread cup joint at the both ends of first threaded rod, and passes through stop part restriction self and rotate.

Preferably, the limiting part comprises a limiting rod, the limiting rod is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the movable plate, four limiting grooves are formed in the lower surface of the base, and the top ends of the four limiting rods are in sliding contact with the groove walls of the four limiting grooves respectively.

Preferably, a plurality of openings have been seted up on the regulating wheel surface, one of them the movable plate is close to the one side of regulating wheel and has been seted up a plurality of joint grooves, the surface that the base is close to the regulating wheel is connected with two dead levers through two stretch cords.

Preferably, coupling assembling includes the motor of fixed mounting at the mounting groove tank bottom, with motor output shaft fixed connection's second threaded rod, the slider of screw cup joint on the second threaded rod and the set-square that has hollow cross-section, set-square fixed mounting is at the upper surface of slider, and the top deviates from one side fixed connection of basket with the backboard through two connecting rods.

Preferably, the base upper surface is provided with a plurality of standing grooves and a containing groove, and the notch of the containing groove is rotatably provided with a cover plate.

Preferably, the pedestal upper surface has seted up the spout perpendicularly, slidable mounting has the slide bar in the spout, the bottom fixed mounting of slide bar has the material to be the weight plate of rubber, the slide bar passes through the restriction part and restricts self position in the spout.

Preferably, the sliding rod surface is horizontally provided with jacks, the limiting component comprises two springs fixedly mounted on the side wall of the upright column, two abutting plates fixedly mounted on the end portions of the two springs, and an inserting rod inserted into the jack, and the inserting rod is fixedly mounted on one surface of the abutting plate, which is far away from the two springs.

Preferably, the fixing rod is made of magnetic materials, and magnets are fixedly arranged in the clamping grooves.

In the invention, the use method suitable for the auxiliary training device comprises the following steps:

s1: firstly, pushing a base to a proper training place through a pulley;

s2: after the goal is reached, the two movable plates in the locking assembly are controlled to move relatively in the horizontal direction through the rotating adjusting wheel, and the two rotating rods can be limited to rotate until the two ends of the two rotating rods respectively enter four locking ports formed in the two movable plates, so that the position of the base is also locked, and the base is prevented from moving arbitrarily in the shooting training process;

s3: then, two fixing rods are inserted into the two through holes formed in the adjusting wheel in an aligning way, the end parts of the two fixing rods are inserted into two clamping grooves formed in the movable plate, and the magnets in the clamping grooves are attracted with the fixing rods, so that the adjusting wheel can be prevented from rotating due to vibration in the shooting process;

s4: the pressing plate is pressed to enable the inserted rod to move out of the jack, the sliding rod moves downwards, the counterweight plate fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding rod also contacts with the ground, the contact area of the base and the ground is increased, and therefore friction force is increased;

s5: starting the motor, controlling the backboard to move in the vertical direction until reaching the height suitable for the backboard, and then starting shooting training.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. after the base is moved to a proper position through the pulleys, the two movable plates in the locking assembly are controlled by the driving assembly to move relatively in the horizontal direction until two ends of the two rotating rods respectively enter four locking ports formed in the two movable plates, and the locking ports are the same with the longitudinal sections of the rotating rods and cannot be circular, so that the two rotating rods are locked, the pulleys fixedly sleeved on the rotating rods cannot rotate, and the basketball stand cannot move when being impacted by a basketball;

2. the height of the backboard and the basket is adjusted by the connecting component according to the shooting height required by the trainers, so that the practicability of the training device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front perspective cross-sectional view of an auxiliary basketball player training device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom perspective view of a base of the basketball player training aid of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 2.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a column 2, a backboard 3, a basket 4, a setting table 5, a rotating rod 6, a pulley 7, a moving plate 8, a locking port 9, a first threaded rod 10, an adjusting wheel 11, a mounting seat 12, a limiting rod 13, a limiting groove 14, a through hole 15, a clamping groove 16, an elastic rope 17, a fixing rod 18, a mounting groove 19, a motor 20, a second threaded rod 21, a sliding block 22, a triangular plate 23, a connecting rod 24, a placing groove 25, a containing groove 26, a cover plate 27, a sliding port 28, a sliding rod 29, a counterweight plate 30, a spring 31, a support plate 32, an inserted rod 33 and an inserting hole 34.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a basketball player training aid, comprising:

the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a stand column 2, the top end of the stand column 2 is vertically provided with an installation groove 19, the installation groove 19 is connected with a backboard 3 through a connection assembly, and a basket 4 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the backboard 3;

the moving assembly is used for moving the base 1 and comprises two pairs of symmetrical mounting tables 5 fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the base 1, two rotating rods 6 with non-circular longitudinal sections and two pairs of pulleys 7 fixedly sleeved on the two rotating rods 6 respectively, the two rotating rods 6 are rotatably mounted between the two pairs of mounting tables 5 respectively, and two ends of the two rotating rods penetrate through the two mounting tables 5 respectively;

the locking assembly is used for locking the two rotating rods 6 and comprises two moving plates 8, two locking ports 9 communicated with the longitudinal section shapes of the rotating rods 6 are formed in the two moving plates 8, and the four locking ports 9 correspond to the two ends of the two rotating rods 6 respectively;

and a driving assembly for providing a driving force for the two moving plates 8 to perform relative movement in the horizontal direction.

In the embodiment applying the technical scheme, the base 1 is firstly pushed to a proper training field through the pulley 7, after the training field reaches a destination, the two moving plates 8 in the locking assembly are controlled to move relatively in the horizontal direction through the driving assembly, and as the longitudinal sections of the locking openings 9 and the rotating rods 6 are the same and can not be circular, the two rotating rods 6 can be limited to rotate when the two ends of the two rotating rods 6 respectively enter the four locking openings 9 formed in the two moving plates 8, so that the position of the base 1 is also locked, and the base is prevented from moving arbitrarily in the shooting training process.

According to the preferable technical scheme in the embodiment, the driving assembly comprises a first threaded rod 10 with opposite thread directions on the left side and the right side and a regulating wheel 11 fixedly sleeved at one end of the first threaded rod 10, mounting seats 12 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the base 1, the first threaded rod 10 is horizontally rotatably mounted between the two mounting seats 12, and the two movable plates 8 are respectively sleeved at two ends of the first threaded rod 10 in a threaded manner and are limited to rotate by limiting parts. The adjusting wheel 11 is rotated, and at this time, the first threaded rod 10 is rotated, so that the two moving plates 8 which are screwed on the left side and the right side of the first threaded rod 10 can perform relative movement in the horizontal direction under the action of the limiting component.

According to the preferable technical scheme in the embodiment, the limiting part comprises a limiting rod 13, the limiting rod 13 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the moving plate 8, four limiting grooves 14 are formed in the lower surface of the base 1, and the top ends of the four limiting rods 13 are in sliding contact with the groove walls of the four limiting grooves 14 respectively. The limiting rod 13 can only move in the horizontal direction in the limiting groove 14, so that the moving plate 8 which is fixedly connected with the limiting rod 13 and is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod 10 only moves in the horizontal direction when the first threaded rod 10 rotates, and cannot rotate.

According to the preferable technical scheme in the embodiment, the surface of the adjusting wheel 11 is provided with a plurality of through holes 15, one surface of one movable plate 8, which is close to the adjusting wheel 11, is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves 16, and the surface of the base 1, which is close to the adjusting wheel 11, is connected with two fixing rods 18 through two elastic ropes 17. After the two ends of the two rotating rods 6 respectively enter the four locking openings 9 formed in the two moving plates 8, the two fixing rods 18 are inserted into the two openings 15 formed in the adjusting wheel 11 in alignment, and the end parts of the two fixing rods 18 are inserted into the two clamping grooves 16 formed in the moving plates 8, so that the adjusting wheel 11 is prevented from rotating due to vibration in the shooting process.

In the preferred technical scheme of this embodiment, coupling assembling includes motor 20 of fixed mounting at the bottom of mounting groove 19 tank, with motor 20 output shaft fixed connection's second threaded rod 21, the slider 22 of screw thread cup joint on second threaded rod 21 and set square 23 that has hollow cross-section, set square 23 fixed mounting is on the upper surface of slider 22, and the top is through two connecting rods 24 and backboard 3 one side fixed connection who deviates from basket 4. The trainers can move the triangle plate 23, the backboard 3 and the basket 4 vertically by the slide block 22 which is sleeved on the second threaded rod 21 through the positive rotation and the negative rotation of the motor 20 according to the shooting height required by the trainers, thereby increasing the practicability of the training device.

In the preferred technical scheme of this embodiment, a plurality of standing grooves 25 and accommodating grooves 26 are provided on the upper surface of the base 1, and a cover plate 27 is rotatably mounted at the notch of the accommodating grooves 26. The holding groove 25 can hold a cup, the receiving groove 26 can hold valuables such as a mobile phone, a key and the like, and the cover plate 27 can prevent a basketball from hitting the valuables in the receiving groove 26.

In the preferred technical scheme in this embodiment, a sliding opening 28 is vertically formed in the upper surface of the base 1, a sliding rod 29 is slidably installed in the sliding opening 28, a weight plate 30 made of rubber is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sliding rod 29, and the position of the sliding rod 29 in the sliding opening 28 is limited by a limiting component. After the base 1 is moved to a proper destination, the worker releases the limit of the limiting part on the sliding rod 29, the sliding rod 29 moves downwards under the action of the gravity of the self weight plate 30, and the weight plate 30 finally contacts with the ground, so that the contact area between the base 1 and the ground is increased, and the rubber has good elasticity and viscosity, and the friction force between the base 1 and the ground is also increased.

In the preferred technical scheme in this embodiment, the surface of the sliding rod 29 is horizontally provided with an insertion hole 34, the limiting component includes two springs 31 fixedly mounted on the side wall of the upright column 2, a supporting plate 32 fixedly mounted on the end portions of the two springs 31, and an insertion rod 33 inserted into the insertion hole 34, and the insertion rod 33 is fixedly mounted on one surface of the supporting plate 32 departing from the two springs 31. The worker can press the abutting plate 32, the two springs 31 are compressed at this time, the inserting rod 33 inserted into the insertion hole 34 moves along with the movement of the abutting plate 32 until the inserting rod 33 moves out of the insertion hole 34, the limit of the inserting rod 33 on the sliding rod 29 disappears, and the sliding rod 29 can move freely in the sliding opening 28.

In the preferred technical scheme of this embodiment, the fixing rod 18 is made of magnetic material, and a magnet is fixedly installed in the clamping groove 16. The fixing rod 18 is attracted by the magnet when being inserted into the clamping groove 16, so that the stability of inserting the fixing rod 18 into the clamping groove 16 is improved, and the fixing rod is prevented from sliding out of the clamping groove 16 due to vibration.

In the invention, the use method suitable for the auxiliary training device comprises the following steps:

s1: firstly, pushing the base 1 to a proper training field through a pulley 7;

s2: after the goal is reached, the two movable plates 8 in the locking assembly are controlled to move relatively in the horizontal direction by rotating the adjusting wheel 11, and the two rotating rods 6 can be limited to rotate until the two ends of the two rotating rods 6 respectively enter the four locking holes 9 formed in the two movable plates 8, so that the position of the base 1 is locked, and the base is prevented from moving arbitrarily in the shooting training process;

s3: then, two fixing rods 18 are inserted into two through holes 15 formed in the adjusting wheel 11 in an aligning manner, the end parts of the two fixing rods 18 are inserted into two clamping grooves 16 formed in the moving plate 8, and magnets in the clamping grooves 16 are attracted with the fixing rods 18, so that the adjusting wheel 11 can be prevented from rotating due to vibration in the shooting process;

s4: the abutting plate 32 is pressed, so that the insertion rod 33 is moved out of the insertion hole 34, the sliding rod 29 moves downwards, the counterweight plate 30 fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding rod 29 is also contacted with the ground, the contact area of the base 1 and the ground is increased, and the friction force is increased;

s5: the motor 20 is started to control the backboard 3 to move vertically until reaching the height suitable for the user, and then the shooting training is started.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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