阅读说明：本技术 一种野生灵芝加工用智能粉碎系统 (System is smashed with intelligence to wild glossy ganoderma processing ) 是由 施进涛 胡首东 于 2021-10-11 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种野生灵芝加工用智能粉碎系统,涉及灵芝加工领域。该野生灵芝加工用智能粉碎系统,包括底板,所述底板的顶端固定连接有壳体,所述壳体的内部下端固定连接有四个固定柱,四个所述固定柱的顶端均固定连接有减震弹簧,四个所述减震弹簧的顶端均固定连接有连接柱,四个所述连接柱的顶端均与粉碎箱的下端相连。通过启动震动电机运作带动粉碎箱在壳体内进行震动使野生灵芝粉碎并掉落至收集区内,然后启动负压风机运作使粉碎箱的内部形成负压,在压强作用下破碎的灵芝粉会沿着输送管道和连接管道进入到收集桶内完成野生灵芝粉末的收集,通过该方式从而在保证灵芝充分破碎的同时降低了野生灵芝粉末的损耗。(The invention provides an intelligent smashing system for processing wild lucid ganoderma, and relates to the field of lucid ganoderma processing. This system is smashed with intelligence to wild glossy ganoderma processing, comprising a base plate, the top fixedly connected with casing of bottom plate, four fixed columns of the inside lower extreme fixedly connected with of casing, four the equal fixedly connected with damping spring in top of fixed column, four the equal fixedly connected with spliced pole in damping spring's top, four the top of spliced pole all links to each other with the lower extreme of smashing the case. Drive crushing case vibrations through starting shock dynamo function and make wild glossy ganoderma smash and drop to the collecting region in the casing, then start negative pressure fan function and make the inside formation negative pressure that smashes the case, broken glossy ganoderma powder can enter into the collection of accomplishing wild glossy ganoderma powder in the collecting vessel along pipeline and connecting tube under the pressure effect, thereby reduced the loss of wild glossy ganoderma powder when guaranteeing that the glossy ganoderma is abundant broken through this mode.)

1. The utility model provides a system is smashed with intelligence to wild glossy ganoderma processing, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a shell (2), the lower end inside the shell (2) is fixedly connected with four fixed columns (3), the top ends of the four fixed columns (3) are fixedly connected with damping springs (4), the top ends of the four damping springs (4) are fixedly connected with connecting columns (5), the top ends of the four connecting columns (5) are connected with the lower end of a crushing box (6), the left side and the right side of the crushing box (6) are fixedly connected with first radiating fins (7), the inside of the crushing box (6) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (8), the top end of the crushing box (6) is provided with a crushing and grinding area (9), the lower end of the crushing box (6) is provided with a collecting area (11), the lower end inside of the collecting area (11) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (24), the outside of the left side of the crushing box (6) is connected with a negative pressure fan (13) through a conveying pipeline (12), the output of negative-pressure air fan (13) is connected with collecting vessel (15) through connecting tube (14), the lower extreme fixedly connected with shock dynamo (16) of crushing case (6), the equal fixedly connected with fixed block (18) in rear end four corners of casing (2), the outside fixedly connected with second heat radiation fins (19) of fixed block (18), the rear end fixedly connected with water pump (20) of casing (2), the input of water pump (20) is connected with heat exchange tube (22), the output of water pump (20) is connected with cooling tube (21).

2. The intelligent smashing system for processing wild ganoderma lucidum as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing box (6) is arranged inside the shell (2), and a plurality of grinding columns (10) are arranged inside the crushing and grinding area (9).

3. The intelligent smashing system for processing wild ganoderma lucidum as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing and grinding area (9) and the collecting area (11) are separated by a filter plate (8), and the height of one side of the guide plate (24) close to the conveying pipeline (12) is lower than that of the other side of the guide plate (24).

4. The intelligent smashing system for processing wild ganoderma lucidum as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the collecting barrel (15) is connected with the top end of the bottom plate (1), and the vibration motors (16) are arranged in the surrounding areas of the four connecting columns (5).

5. The intelligent smashing system for processing wild ganoderma lucidum as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of casing (2) is provided with pan feeding mouth (17), the output of pan feeding mouth (17) communicates with each other with the inside of smashing grinding district (9).

6. The intelligent smashing system for processing wild ganoderma lucidum as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat dissipation pipe (21) is arranged outside the shell (2) and is connected with the inner side of the second heat dissipation fins (19), and the heat exchange pipe (22) is arranged inside the shell (2) and is in contact with the outer side of the crushing box (6).

7. The intelligent smashing system for processing wild ganoderma lucidum as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the input end of the heat exchange tube (22) is communicated with the output end of the radiating tube (21), and the negative pressure fan (13) is arranged outside the shell (2).

8. The intelligent smashing system for processing wild ganoderma lucidum as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four corners of the bottom plate (1) are provided with fixing holes (23).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ganoderma lucidum processing, in particular to an intelligent smashing system for processing wild ganoderma lucidum.

Background

Wild ganoderma lucidum is field naturally grown ganoderma lucidum, more than 200 ganoderma lucidum exists all over the world, but the ganoderma lucidum with the best medicinal effect is 'lingering ganoderma' growing in mountain forests, called ganoderma lucidum in ganoderma lucidum, the medicinal value is accepted by world medicine, and the ganoderma lucidum family is an important family of higher fungi and is a world wide distribution group. As the name suggests, the wild ganoderma lucidum is relative to artificially cultured ganoderma lucidum, and refers to the ganoderma lucidum which is grown purely naturally in forests, and the wild ganoderma lucidum is rotten on roots or withered stems of quercus robur and other broad-leaved trees. Because forests are cut down in large quantities, vegetation is damaged, water and soil are lost, and wild ganoderma lucidum resources are exhausted, the medicinal and edible requirements cannot be met at all.

In the process of producing and processing the lucid ganoderma, the lucid ganoderma raw material is often required to be crushed by enterprises, so that a crushing device is required. But current glossy ganoderma reducing mechanism can produce certain heat intensification at crushing glossy ganoderma in-process device, and its nutrient composition can run off greatly after wild glossy ganoderma is heated, can cause the value greatly reduced that wild glossy ganoderma took medicine into, and secondly glossy ganoderma often can take place the condition that glossy ganoderma powder exposes because traditional reducing mechanism leakproofness is not good in crushing in-process, causes the waste of glossy ganoderma, has increased the loss of glossy ganoderma processing.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent smashing system for processing wild lucid ganoderma, and solves the problems of nutrition loss and large loss during smashing of lucid ganoderma.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an intelligent smashing system for processing wild lucid ganoderma comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a shell, the lower end inside the shell is fixedly connected with four fixing columns, the top ends of the four fixing columns are fixedly connected with damping springs, the top ends of the four damping springs are fixedly connected with connecting columns, the top ends of the four connecting columns are connected with the lower end of a smashing box, the left side and the right side of the smashing box are fixedly connected with first radiating fins, the inside of the smashing box is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the top end of the smashing box is provided with a smashing and grinding area, the lower end of the smashing box is provided with a collecting area, the lower end inside the collecting area is fixedly connected with a guide plate, the outside of the left side of the smashing box is connected with a negative pressure fan through a conveying pipeline, the output end of the negative pressure fan is connected with a collecting barrel through a connecting pipeline, the lower extreme fixedly connected with shock dynamo of crushing case, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in rear end four corners of casing, the outside fixedly connected with second heat radiation fins of fixed block, the rear end fixedly connected with water pump of casing, the input of water pump is connected with the heat exchange tube, the output of water pump is connected with the cooling tube.

Preferably, the crushing box is arranged inside the shell, and a plurality of grinding columns are arranged inside the crushing and grinding area.

Preferably, the crushing and grinding area and the collecting area are separated by a filter plate, and the height of one side of the guide plate close to the conveying pipeline is lower than that of the other side of the guide plate.

Preferably, the lower end of the collecting barrel is connected with the top end of the bottom plate, and the vibration motors are arranged in the surrounding areas of the four connecting columns.

Preferably, the top end of the shell is provided with a feeding port, and the output end of the feeding port is communicated with the inside of the crushing and grinding area.

Preferably, the heat radiating pipe is arranged outside the shell and connected with the inner side of the second heat radiating fins, and the heat exchanging pipe is arranged inside the shell and contacted with the outside of the crushing box.

Preferably, the input end of the heat exchange tube is communicated with the output end of the radiating tube, and the negative pressure fan is arranged outside the shell.

Preferably, four corners of the bottom plate are provided with fixing holes.

The working principle is as follows: when the intelligent smashing system for ganoderma lucidum processing is used for smashing ganoderma lucidum, ganoderma lucidum raw materials can be put into a smashing box through a feeding port, then a vibration motor is started to operate to drive the smashing box to vibrate in a shell, the smashing box drives a grinding column in a smashing and grinding area to move and rotate in a vibration process, the grinding column can smash and grind wild ganoderma lucidum in the smashing and grinding area in a mutual collision process, wild ganoderma lucidum powder smashed to a certain specification can fall into a collecting area from a filtering hole of a filtering plate, then a negative pressure fan is started to operate to enable the interior of the smashing box to form negative pressure, broken ganoderma lucidum powder under the action of pressure can enter a collecting barrel along a conveying pipeline and a connecting pipeline to complete the collection of the wild ganoderma lucidum powder, and the loss of the wild ganoderma lucidum powder is reduced while the full smashing of ganoderma lucidum is guaranteed, then when the lucid ganoderma is crushed in the crushing box, certain heat can be generated due to continuous friction between the inner wall of the crushing box and the grinding rod, in order to avoid loss of nutritional ingredients when the lucid ganoderma is ground due to hot water, the surface of the crushing box can be cooled through cooling water in the heat exchange tube, the heat of the crushing box is transferred into the cooling water in the heat exchange tube, then a water pump is started to operate to convey water heated in the heat exchange tube into the heat exchange tube, then the surface of the heat exchange tube is contacted with the second heat radiating fins, the water in the heat exchange tube can be cooled again under the action of the second heat radiating fins, the water cooled again is conveyed into the heat exchange tube through the water pump, the water circulation cooling of the crushing box can be realized by repeating the steps, then the heat dissipation of the crushing box can be accelerated by the first heat radiating fins fixedly connected with the two sides of the crushing box, and the nutritional ingredients are prevented from being lost when the wild lucid ganoderma is crushed, ensures the medicinal value of the ganoderma lucidum.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides an intelligent smashing system for processing wild lucid ganoderma. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention drives the crushing box to vibrate in the shell by starting the vibration motor to operate, the crushing box drives the grinding columns in the crushing and grinding area to move and rotate in the vibration process, the grinding columns can crush and grind the wild lucid ganoderma in the crushing and grinding area in the mutual collision process, the wild lucid ganoderma powder crushed to a certain specification falls into the collecting area from the filtering holes of the filtering plate, then the negative pressure fan is started to operate to form negative pressure in the crushing box, the crushed lucid ganoderma powder enters the collecting barrel along the conveying pipeline and the connecting pipeline under the action of pressure to complete the collection of the wild lucid ganoderma powder, and the loss of the wild lucid ganoderma powder is reduced while the lucid ganoderma is fully crushed by the mode.

2. According to the invention, the surface of the crushing box is cooled by cooling water in the heat exchange tube, so that the heat of the crushing box is transferred into the cooling water in the heat exchange tube, then the water pump is started to operate, so that the heated water in the heat exchange tube is conveyed into the heat radiating tube, then the surface of the heat radiating tube is contacted with the second heat radiating fins, the water in the heat radiating tube can be cooled again under the action of the second heat radiating fins, and the cooled water is conveyed into the heat exchange tube by the water pump.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the backside structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a crush box of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the heat exchange tube of the present invention.

Wherein, 1, a bottom plate; 2. a housing; 3. fixing a column; 4. a damping spring; 5. connecting columns; 6. a crushing box; 7. a first heat radiation fin; 8. a filter plate; 9. a pulverizing and grinding zone; 10. grinding the column; 11. a collection region; 12. a delivery conduit; 13. a negative pressure fan; 14. connecting a pipeline; 15. a collection barrel; 16. vibrating a motor; 17. a feeding port; 18. a fixed block; 19. a second heat radiation fin; 20. a water pump; 21. a radiating pipe; 22. a heat exchange pipe; 23. a fixing hole; 24. a baffle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1-5, the embodiment of the invention provides an intelligent smashing system for processing wild ganoderma lucidum, which comprises a bottom plate 1, a shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 1, four fixing columns 3 are fixedly connected to the inner lower end of the shell 2, damping springs 4 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the four fixing columns 3, connecting columns 5 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the four damping springs 4, the top ends of the four connecting columns 5 are connected to the lower end of a smashing box 6, first heat dissipation fins 7 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the smashing box 6, a filter plate 8 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the smashing box 6, a smashing and grinding area 9 is arranged at the top end of the smashing box 6, a collecting area 11 is arranged at the lower end of the smashing box 6, a guide plate 24 is fixedly connected to the inner lower end of the collecting area 11, a negative pressure fan 13 is connected to the outer portion of the left side of the smashing box 6 through a conveying pipeline 12, and a collecting barrel 15 is connected to the output end of the fan 13 through a connecting pipeline 14, the lower end of the crushing box 6 is fixedly connected with a vibration motor 16, four corners of the rear end of the shell 2 are fixedly connected with fixing blocks 18, second heat radiating fins 19 are fixedly connected to the outer portion of the fixing blocks 18, a water pump 20 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the shell 2, the input end of the water pump 20 is connected with a heat exchange tube 22, the output end of the water pump 20 is connected with a heat radiating tube 21, the heat exchange tube 22 is firstly contacted with the outer portion of the crushing box 6, when the temperature of the crushing box 6 rises, cooling water in the heat exchange tube 22 can cool the surface of the crushing box 6, so that heat of the crushing box 6 is transferred to the cooling water in the heat exchange tube 22, then the water pump 20 is started to operate, so that the water heated in the heat exchange tube 22 is conveyed into the heat radiating tube 21, then the surface of the heat radiating tube 21 is contacted with the second heat radiating fins 19, the water in the heat radiating tube 21 can be cooled again under the action of the second heat radiating fins 19, and the water cooled again is conveyed into the heat exchange tube 22 by the water pump 20, the water circulation cooling of the crushing box 6 can be realized by repeating the steps, then the heat dissipation of the crushing box 6 can be accelerated by the first heat dissipation fins 7 fixedly connected with the two sides of the crushing box 6, so that the loss of the nutritional ingredients of the ganoderma lucidum caused by the high temperature in the crushing box 6 when the wild ganoderma lucidum is crushed in the crushing box 6 is avoided, and the medicinal value of the ganoderma lucidum is ensured.

Smash case 6 and set up in the inside of casing 2, can guarantee in the clean and tidy of smashing case 6 through smashing case 6 setting in the inside of casing 2, the inside of smashing grinding zone 9 is provided with a plurality of and grinds post 10, thereby can grind the breakage to wild glossy ganoderma through mutual collision, the rotation of a plurality of grinding post 10.

Smash grinding zone 9 and collecting region 11 and separate through filter 8, thereby filter 8 can filter the glossy ganoderma in the grinding zone 9, smash qualified glossy ganoderma and drop to collecting region 11 in, one side that guide plate 24 is close to pipeline 12 highly is less than the opposite side height of guide plate 24, the glossy ganoderma powder that drops in collecting region 11 can be towards the landing of the end of guide plate 24 under the action of gravity, then the gathering is in pipeline 12's input end department.

The lower extreme of collecting vessel 15 links to each other with the top of bottom plate 1 to can guarantee collecting vessel 15's installation stability, shock dynamo 16 sets up in the surrounding area of four spliced poles 5, and shock dynamo 16 function can drive crushing case 6 and shake in the inside of casing 2.

The top end of the shell 2 is provided with a feeding port 17, and the output end of the feeding port 17 is communicated with the inside of the crushing and grinding area 9. When the wild ganoderma lucidum is crushed, the wild ganoderma lucidum can be put into the material inlet 17 and output to the crushing and grinding area 9 for crushing and grinding after being detected.

The radiating pipe 21 is arranged outside the shell 2 and connected with the inner side of the second radiating fins 19, the heating liquid in the radiating pipe 21 can be cooled through the second radiating fins 19, the heat exchange pipe 22 is arranged inside the shell 2 and is in contact with the outside of the crushing box 6, and the surface of the crushing box 6 can be cooled through the heat exchange pipe 22.

The input end of the heat exchange tube 22 is communicated with the output end of the heat dissipation tube 21, so that the low-temperature water in the heat dissipation tube 21 can enter the heat exchange tube 22, then the water in the heat exchange tube 22 flows for a circle and then enters the heat dissipation tube 21, the water circulation is realized, and the negative pressure fan 13 is arranged outside the shell 2.

Four corners of the bottom plate 1 are provided with fixing holes 23, and the bottom plate 1 can be installed and fixed through the fixing holes 23.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.