阅读说明：本技术 一种基于新冠肺炎病毒的智能消毒垃圾桶及其应用 (Intelligent disinfection garbage can based on new coronavirus and application thereof ) 是由 马德明 付帅 赵慧 李继明 马珍 于 2021-10-21 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开一种基于新冠肺炎病毒的智能消毒垃圾桶及其应用,包括垃圾桶外壳,垃圾桶外壳内设置有内胆,垃圾桶外壳外侧壁设置有内消毒部,内消毒部与内胆顶端开口对应设置,且内消毒部与垃圾桶外壳转动连接,垃圾桶外壳内壁设置有用于顶起内胆的顶起件,顶起件与内消毒部传动连接；内消毒部包括与垃圾桶外壳外侧壁转动连接的盖板,盖板内设置有喷洒件和转动件。本发明能够实现垃圾桶具有内部消毒和外部消毒的功能,在短时间内大面积杀菌消毒,并在垃圾桶内设置控制部,以实现定时自动消毒的功能。(The invention discloses an intelligent disinfection garbage can based on a new corona pneumonia virus and an application thereof, and the intelligent disinfection garbage can comprises a garbage can shell, wherein an inner container is arranged in the garbage can shell, the outer side wall of the garbage can shell is provided with an inner disinfection part, the inner disinfection part is arranged corresponding to an opening at the top end of the inner container, the inner disinfection part is rotatably connected with the garbage can shell, the inner wall of the garbage can shell is provided with a jacking piece for jacking the inner container, and the jacking piece is in transmission connection with the inner disinfection part; the inner disinfection part comprises a cover plate rotationally connected with the outer side wall of the shell of the garbage can, and a spraying part and a rotating part are arranged in the cover plate. The invention can realize that the garbage can has the functions of internal disinfection and external disinfection, large-area sterilization and disinfection in a short time, and the garbage can is internally provided with the control part to realize the function of timed automatic disinfection.)

1. An intelligent disinfection garbage can based on a new corona pneumovirus comprises a garbage can shell (1), wherein a liner (2) is arranged in the garbage can shell (1), and the intelligent disinfection garbage can is characterized in that an inner disinfection part is arranged on the outer side wall of the garbage can shell (1), the inner disinfection part is arranged corresponding to an opening at the top end of the liner (2), the inner disinfection part is rotatably connected with the garbage can shell (1), a jacking piece for jacking the liner (2) is arranged on the inner wall of the garbage can shell (1), and the jacking piece is in transmission connection with the inner disinfection part;

the inner disinfection part comprises a cover plate (3) rotatably connected with the outer side wall of the garbage can shell (1), a spraying part and a rotating part are arranged in the cover plate (3), the spraying part is positioned above the rotating part, the spraying part is arranged corresponding to the top end opening of the inner container (2), the rotating part is fixedly connected with the garbage can shell (1), the cover plate (3) is rotatably connected with the garbage can shell (1) through the rotating part, and the rotating part is in transmission connection with the jacking part;

the outer side wall of the garbage can shell (1) is provided with an outer disinfection piece for disinfecting the outside of the garbage can shell (1), and the outer disinfection piece is positioned below the cover plate (3);

the cover plate (3) is internally provided with a control part for timing disinfection, and the control part is electrically connected with the spraying part and the outer disinfection part.

2. The intelligent disinfection trash can based on new corolla pneumovirus of claim 1, characterized in that: spray the piece including seting up stock solution chamber (4) in apron (3), stock solution chamber (4) are located rotate the piece top, be provided with ultrasonic nebulizer (5) and aspiration pump (6) in stock solution chamber (4), stock solution chamber (4) intercommunication has guide fog pipe (7) inlet end, guide fog pipe (7) with aspiration pump (6) intercommunication, apron (3) are close to one side rigid coupling of inner bag (2) has spray plate (8), spray plate (8) top rigid coupling has a plurality of shower nozzles (9), shower nozzle (9) with inner bag (2) top opening corresponds the setting, guide fog pipe (7) are given vent to anger the end and are passed spray plate (8), just guide fog pipe (7) are given vent to anger the end with a plurality of shower nozzle (9) intercommunication.

3. The intelligent disinfection trash can based on new corolla pneumovirus of claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating piece comprises a first air cylinder shell (10) fixedly connected with a garbage can shell (1), the outer side wall of the first air cylinder shell (10) is fixedly connected with a rotating ring (11), the cover plate (3) is connected with the garbage can shell (1) in a rotating mode, a first piston (12) is connected with the first air cylinder shell (10) in a sliding mode, a pressing rod (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first piston (12), the top end of the pressing rod (13) penetrates through the rotating ring (11), a pressing plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressing rod (13), a compression spring (15) is sleeved on the pressing rod (13), two ends of the compression spring (15) are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom end of the pressing plate (14) and the top end of the rotating ring (11), an eccentric groove (16) is formed in the cover plate (3), and the pressing plate (14) is located in the eccentric groove (16), and the top end of the pressing plate (14) is connected with the cover plate (3) in a sliding mode through the eccentric groove (16), the bottom end of the first air cylinder shell (10) is communicated with an air inlet end of an air guide pipe (17), and the first air cylinder shell (10) is connected with the jacking piece through the air guide pipe (17) in a transmission mode.

4. The intelligent disinfection trash can based on new corolla pneumovirus of claim 3, characterized in that: the jacking piece include with second inflator (18) of garbage bin shell (1) inner wall rigid coupling, second inflator (18) bottom with air duct (17) give vent to anger the end intercommunication, second inflator (18) piston rod top rigid coupling has kicking block (19), jacking groove (20) have been seted up to inner bag (2) lateral wall, kicking block (19) and jacking groove (20) looks adaptation.

5. The intelligent disinfection trash can based on new corolla pneumovirus of claim 3, characterized in that: a limiting rod (21) is arranged in the rotating ring (11), a limiting hole is formed in one side, close to the rotating ring (11), of the cover plate (3), and the tail end of the limiting rod (21) penetrates through the rotating ring (11) and stretches into the limiting hole.

6. The intelligent disinfection trash can based on new corolla pneumovirus of claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of holding tanks (22) have been seted up to garbage bin shell (1) lateral wall, outer disinfection spare is including setting up ultraviolet ray disinfection pipe (23) in holding tank (22), ultraviolet ray disinfection pipe (23) with control portion electric connection.

7. The intelligent disinfection trash can based on new corolla pneumovirus of claim 2, characterized in that: and a solar panel (24) for generating electricity is fixedly connected to the top end of the spraying plate (8).

8. The intelligent disinfection trash can based on new corolla pneumovirus of claim 2, characterized in that: and a smoke sensor (25) is arranged on one side, far away from the cover plate (3), of the spraying plate (8).

9. The intelligent disinfection garbage can based on new corolla pneumovirus of claim 6, characterized in that: the control part comprises a timer, and the timer is electrically connected with the ultrasonic atomizer (5), the air suction pump (6) and the ultraviolet disinfection tube (23).

10. The application of the intelligent disinfection garbage can based on the new coronavirus as claimed in any one of claims 1-9, wherein the intelligent disinfection garbage can based on the new coronavirus is characterized in that: the operation steps comprise:

disinfecting the inner container (2): starting the ultrasonic atomizer (5) and the air pump (6), and disinfecting the inner container (2) by the atomized disinfectant sprayed by the spray head (9);

the outer part of the garbage can shell (1) is disinfected: starting the ultraviolet disinfection tube (23) to disinfect the outside of the garbage can shell (1);

cleaning the inner container (2): the limiting rod (21) is taken out, the cover plate (3) is rotated, so that the spraying plate (8) is not positioned above the inner container (2) any more, and meanwhile, the second air cylinder (18) jacks up the inner container (2);

and (3) replacing the inner container (2): the garbage in the inner container (2) is cleaned, then the inner container (2) is placed into the garbage can shell (1), and the cover plate (3) is reset.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage cans, in particular to an intelligent disinfection garbage can based on new corolla pneumovirus and application thereof.

Background

In the prior art, the traditional disinfection methods (spray disinfection method, physical disinfection method and the like) consume a large amount of manpower, some disinfection methods need to be carried out when no one is available, so that certain specific places (indoor public gathering places, student classrooms, restaurants and the like) cannot be met, if the spray disinfection method is adopted, workers still need to wear protective clothing, resources are wasted, and unnecessary injuries are caused to the skins of the workers if the protective clothing is broken and leaked.

The garbage can is an indispensable essential product in life of people, people have gone through every era along with the walk of people, especially in current household articles, the hotel article market is indispensable, the garbage can is used as a common facility in public places, and certain difficulty exists in sterilizing the garbage can, so that the garbage can convenient for automatic sterilization is designed to just replace workers to complete the work.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an intelligent disinfection garbage can based on a new coroneumoniae virus and application thereof, which are used for solving the problems in the prior art, realizing the functions of internal disinfection and external disinfection of the garbage can, realizing large-area sterilization and disinfection in a short time, and arranging a control part in the garbage can to realize the function of timed automatic disinfection.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme: the invention provides an intelligent disinfection garbage can based on a new corona pneumovirus, which comprises a garbage can shell, wherein an inner container is arranged in the garbage can shell, an inner disinfection part is arranged on the outer side wall of the garbage can shell, the inner disinfection part is arranged corresponding to an opening at the top end of the inner container, the inner disinfection part is rotatably connected with the garbage can shell, a jacking piece for jacking the inner container is arranged on the inner wall of the garbage can shell, and the jacking piece is in transmission connection with the inner disinfection part;

the inner disinfection part comprises a cover plate which is rotationally connected with the outer side wall of the garbage can shell, a spraying piece and a rotating piece are arranged in the cover plate, the spraying piece is positioned above the rotating piece, the spraying piece is arranged corresponding to the opening at the top end of the liner, the rotating piece is fixedly connected with the garbage can shell, the cover plate is rotationally connected with the garbage can shell through the rotating piece, and the rotating piece is in transmission connection with the jacking piece;

the outer side wall of the garbage can shell is provided with an outer disinfection piece used for disinfecting the outside of the garbage can shell, and the outer disinfection piece is positioned below the cover plate;

the cover plate is internally provided with a control part for timing disinfection, and the control part is electrically connected with the spraying part and the outer disinfection part.

Preferably, the spraying part comprises a liquid storage cavity arranged in the cover plate, the liquid storage cavity is located above the rotating part, an ultrasonic atomizer and an air pump are arranged in the liquid storage cavity, the liquid storage cavity is communicated with an air inlet end of a mist guide pipe, the mist guide pipe is communicated with the air pump, the cover plate is close to one side of the inner container, a spraying plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the spraying plate, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the top end of the inner container, the nozzles correspond to openings in the top end of the inner container, the air outlet end of the mist guide pipe penetrates through the spraying plate, and the air outlet end of the mist guide pipe is communicated with the nozzles.

Preferably, the rotating part comprises a first air cylinder shell fixedly connected with the garbage can shell, the outer side wall of the first air cylinder shell is fixedly connected with a rotating ring, the cover plate is rotationally connected with the garbage can shell through the rotating ring, a first piston is slidably connected in the first garbage can shell, the top end of the first piston is fixedly connected with a pressure lever, the top end of the pressure lever penetrates through the rotating ring, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressing rod, a compression spring is sleeved on the pressing rod, two ends of the compression spring are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressing plate and the top end of the rotating ring respectively, an eccentric groove is formed in the cover plate, the pressing plate is located in the eccentric groove, and the top end of the pressing plate is in sliding connection with the cover plate through the eccentric groove, the bottom end of the first air cylinder shell is communicated with an air inlet end of an air guide pipe, and the first air cylinder shell is in transmission connection with the jacking piece through the air guide pipe.

Preferably, the jacking piece include with the second inflator of garbage bin shell inner wall rigid coupling, second inflator bottom with the air duct end intercommunication of giving vent to anger, second inflator piston rod top rigid coupling has the kicking block, the jacking groove has been seted up to the inner bag lateral wall, kicking block and jacking groove looks adaptation.

Preferably, a limiting rod is arranged in the rotating ring, a limiting hole is formed in one side, close to the rotating ring, of the cover plate, and the tail end of the limiting rod penetrates through the rotating ring and extends into the limiting hole.

Preferably, a plurality of holding tanks have been seted up to garbage bin shell lateral wall, outer disinfection spare is including setting up ultraviolet ray disinfection pipe in the holding tank, ultraviolet ray disinfection pipe with control portion electric connection.

Preferably, the top end of the spraying plate is fixedly connected with a solar panel for power generation.

Preferably, a smoke sensor is arranged on one side, away from the cover plate, of the spraying plate.

Preferably, the control part comprises a timer, and the timer is electrically connected with the ultrasonic atomizer, the air suction pump and the ultraviolet disinfection tube.

The application of the intelligent disinfection garbage can based on the new coronavirus is disclosed, and the operation steps comprise:

and (3) disinfecting the inner container: starting the ultrasonic atomizer and the air pump, and disinfecting the inner container by the disinfectant sprayed by the spray head;

and (3) sterilizing the outer shell of the garbage can: starting the ultraviolet disinfection tube to disinfect the outside of the shell of the garbage can;

cleaning the inner container: the limiting rod is taken out, the cover plate is rotated, the spraying plate is not positioned above the inner container any more, and meanwhile, the inner container is jacked up by the second air cylinder;

and (4) putting back the inner container: and cleaning the garbage in the inner container, then putting the inner container into the garbage can shell, and resetting the cover plate.

The invention discloses the following technical effects:

1. spray the piece and outer disinfection piece through the setting, spray the piece and can realize disinfecting the inner bag that holds rubbish, and outer disinfection piece can realize disinfecting outside the garbage bin shell, and two kinds of disinfection modes cooperate to realize the disinfection of disinfecting by a large scale of short time.

2. The spraying piece atomizes and releases the disinfectant into the air, so that bacteria and viruses in the air can be quickly captured and killed, and the disinfection effect is further improved.

3. The apron rotates with the garbage bin shell to be connected, and when normal use, sprays the piece and is located the inner bag top, protects the inner bag, when the inner bag was cleared up to needs, rotates the apron for spray the piece no longer be located the inner bag top, simultaneously because rotate the piece and jack-up a transmission is connected, make the inner bag by jack-up, thereby be convenient for taking out of inner bag, convenient operation, the practicality is high.

4. Through setting up the control part, the control part can control and spray the piece and disinfect the garbage bin with outer disinfection piece in scheduled time, compare artifical disinfection, this garbage bin can all disinfect at any time, very big reduction disinfection cost, disinfection efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a normal use state of the trash can;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the inner container of the trash can taken out;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the connection between the rotating member and the cover plate;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the rotating member;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a normal use state of the trash can;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view showing the inner container of the trash can being taken out;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the connection between the rotating member and the jacking member;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the connection between the mist guiding pipe and the nozzle;

FIG. 9 is a side view of the trash can;

the device comprises a garbage can shell, a garbage can 2, an inner container 3, a cover plate 4, a liquid storage cavity 5, an ultrasonic atomizer 6, an air pump 7, a fog guide pipe 8, a spraying plate 9, a spray head 10, a first air cylinder shell 11, a rotating ring 12, a first piston 13, a pressure rod 14, a pressure plate 15, a compression spring 16, an eccentric groove 17, an air guide pipe 18, a second air cylinder 18, a top block 19, a jacking groove 20, a limiting rod 21, a containing groove 22, an ultraviolet disinfection pipe 23, a solar panel 24, a smoke sensor 25, a liquid injection hole 26 and an LED indicator lamp 27.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.

The invention provides an intelligent disinfection garbage can based on a new crown pneumonia virus, which comprises a garbage can shell 1, wherein an inner container 2 is arranged in the garbage can shell 1, an inner disinfection part is arranged on the outer side wall of the garbage can shell 1, the inner disinfection part is arranged corresponding to an opening at the top end of the inner container 2, the inner disinfection part is rotatably connected with the garbage can shell 1, a jacking piece for jacking the inner container 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the garbage can shell 1, and the jacking piece is in transmission connection with the inner disinfection part; the inner disinfection part comprises a cover plate 3 rotationally connected with the outer side wall of the garbage can shell 1, a spraying piece and a rotating piece are arranged in the cover plate 3, the spraying piece is positioned above the rotating piece, the spraying piece is arranged corresponding to the opening at the top end of the inner container 2, the rotating piece is fixedly connected with the garbage can shell 1, the cover plate 3 is rotationally connected with the garbage can shell 1 through the rotating piece, and the rotating piece is in transmission connection with the jacking piece; the outer side wall of the garbage can shell 1 is provided with an outer disinfection piece for disinfecting the outside of the garbage can shell 1, and the outer disinfection piece is positioned below the cover plate 3; be provided with the control part that is used for regularly disinfecting in the apron 3, control part and spraying piece and outer disinfection piece electric connection.

When needs disinfect to garbage bin shell 1 outside and inner bag 2 inside, control portion control sprays a work with outer disinfection piece, thereby realize carrying out sterile effect inside and outside the garbage bin, when the inner bag 2 that holds rubbish needs to be cleared up, rotate apron 3, make apron 3 upset 90, apron 3 drives and sprays a motion, make and spray a no longer be located inner bag 2 top, the rotation of apron 3 simultaneously, drive and rotate the piece motion, it drives jack-up piece motion to rotate the piece, jack-up piece is with inner bag 2 jack-up, thereby make things convenient for the staff to take out inner bag 2, finish the back with rubbish clearance in inner bag 2, put into garbage bin shell 1 again with inner bag 2, the apron 3 resets afterwards, make jack-up piece no longer jack-up inner bag 2, spray in addition and can shelter from the protection to inner bag 2.

Further optimization scheme, spray the piece including seting up stock solution chamber 4 in apron 3, stock solution chamber 4 is located and rotates the piece top, be provided with ultrasonic nebulizer 5 and aspiration pump 6 in the stock solution chamber 4, stock solution chamber 4 intercommunication has guide fog pipe 7 inlet end, guide fog pipe 7 and aspiration pump 6 intercommunication, apron 3 is close to one side rigid coupling of inner bag 2 and has spray plate 8, spray plate 8 top rigid coupling has a plurality of shower nozzles 9, shower nozzle 9 corresponds the setting with 2 top openings of inner bag, guide fog pipe 7 is given vent to anger the end and is passed spray plate 8, and guide fog pipe 7 is given vent to anger end and a plurality of shower nozzles 9 intercommunication. Stock solution chamber 4 is used for depositing the antiseptic solution, and when needs disinfected inner bag 2, ultrasonic nebulizer 5 starts, atomizes the antiseptic solution to under the effect of aspiration pump 6, with the antiseptic solution after atomizing by leading into shower nozzle 9 of fog guide 7 in, finally by shower nozzle 9 blowout, in order to reach the mesh of disinfecting in the inner bag 2.

In the technical scheme, the ultrasonic atomizer 5 breaks up the liquid water molecule structure to generate naturally elegant water mist by utilizing electronic high-frequency oscillation (oscillation frequency is 1.7MHz or 2.4MHz, which exceeds the hearing range of people, and the electronic oscillation has no harm to human bodies and animals) through high-frequency resonance of the ceramic atomizing sheet, and no heating or any chemical reagent is needed to be added. Compared with the heating atomization mode, the energy is saved by 90 percent. In addition, a large amount of negative ions are released in the atomization process and generate electrostatic reaction with smoke, dust and the like floating in the air, so that the negative ions are precipitated, and meanwhile, harmful substances such as formaldehyde, carbon monoxide, bacteria and the like can be effectively removed, so that the air is purified, and the occurrence of diseases is reduced.

In the technical scheme, the cover plate 3 is provided with a liquid injection hole 26, and the liquid storage cavity 4 is communicated with the outside through the liquid injection hole 26. The existence of notes liquid hole 26 is convenient for add the antiseptic solution of allotment in stock solution chamber 4, and notes liquid hole 26's position can set up according to in-service use to it is preferred to be convenient for annotate the antiseptic solution in stock solution chamber 4.

According to a further optimized scheme, the rotating part comprises a first air cylinder shell 10 fixedly connected with the garbage can shell 1, a rotating ring 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the first air cylinder shell 10, the cover plate 3 is rotatably connected with the garbage can shell 1 through the rotating ring 11, a first piston 12 is slidably connected with the first air cylinder shell 10, a pressure rod 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first piston 12, the top end of the pressure rod 13 penetrates through the rotating ring 11, a pressure plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressure rod 13, a compression spring 15 is sleeved on the pressure rod 13, two ends of the compression spring 15 are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the pressure plate 14 and the top end of the rotating ring 11 respectively, an eccentric groove 16 is formed in the cover plate 3, the pressure plate 14 is located in the eccentric groove 16, the top end of the pressure plate 14 is slidably connected with the cover plate 3 through the eccentric groove 16, the bottom end of the first air cylinder shell 10 is communicated with an air inlet end of an air duct 17, and the first air cylinder shell 10 is in transmission connection with the jacking part through the air duct 17. When the garbage can is normally used, the spraying plate 8 is positioned right above the inner container 2, on one hand, the spraying plate 8 shields and protects the inner container 2 to prevent external rainwater and the like from entering the inner container 2, on the other hand, the spraying plate 8 can spray atomized disinfectant to evenly kill the inner container 2, when the inner container 2 needs to be cleaned, the existence of the spraying plate 8 influences the normal taking out of the inner container 2, therefore, when the inner container 2 needs to be taken out, the cover plate 3 is rotated, the inner wall of the cover plate 3 compresses the pressing plate 14 under the action of the eccentric groove 16 in the cover plate 3, the pressing plate 14 drives the pressing rod 13 to move downwards, the pressing rod 13 drives the first piston 12 to move downwards, so that the gas in the first air cylinder outer shell 10 is reduced, under the action of the air duct 17, the gas in the first air cylinder outer shell 10 enters the jacking piece and jacks up the inner container 2 through the jacking piece, and after the inner container 2 is cleaned, the inner container 2 is placed into the garbage can shell 1, the cover plate 3 is reset, the pressing plate 14 moves upwards under the action of the compression spring 15, the first piston 12 is driven to move upwards, the first inflator shell 10 extracts gas in the jacking piece through the air duct 17, the jacking piece is reset, and then the inner container 2 is normally placed into the garbage can shell 1. In this process, since the compression spring 15 is restored from the compressed state to the normal state, the compression spring 15 can assist the rotation of the cover plate 3.

In the technical scheme, the distances between the two ends of the eccentric groove 16 and the rotating ring 11 are different, when the cover plate 3 rotates, the eccentric groove 16 is driven to rotate, and the positions of the pressing plate 14 can be changed due to the rotation of the eccentric groove 16 because the distances between the two ends of the eccentric groove 16 and the rotating ring 11 are different. Meanwhile, the eccentric groove 16 should not be too large, and when the cover plate 3 rotates by 90 degrees, the side wall of the pressing plate 14 contacts with the cover plate 3, so that the cover plate 3 can not rotate any more, and the cover plate 3 is limited.

According to a further optimized scheme, the jacking piece comprises a second air cylinder 18 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the garbage can shell 1, the bottom of the second air cylinder 18 is communicated with the air outlet end of the air guide pipe 17, a jacking block 19 is fixedly connected to the top end of a piston rod of the second air cylinder 18, a jacking groove 20 is formed in the outer side wall of the inner container 2, and the jacking block 19 is matched with the jacking groove 20. The second air cylinder 18 can be a normal piston air cylinder, the structure of the second air cylinder is similar to that of the first air cylinder shell 10, when the air in the first air cylinder shell 10 is introduced into the second air cylinder 18, a piston rod in the second air cylinder 18 rises to drive the jacking block 19 to rise, the top end of the jacking block 19 is abutted with the outer wall of the inner container 2 through the jacking groove 20, and therefore the inner container 2 can be driven to move by the movement of the jacking block 19, and the inner container 2 can be jacked up and retracted.

According to the further optimized scheme, the limiting rod 21 is arranged in the rotating ring 11, a limiting hole is formed in one side, close to the rotating ring 11, of the cover plate 3, and the tail end of the limiting rod 21 penetrates through the rotating ring 11 and extends into the limiting hole. The effect of gag lever post 21 is so that the rotation of apron 3 is steerable, and when the garbage bin normal use, gag lever post 21 is located spacing downthehole for apron 3 can not take place relative rotation with swivel becket 11, when the inner bag 2 was taken out to needs, makes gag lever post 21 leave spacing hole, and apron 3 can take place relative rotation with swivel becket 11 this moment, thereby realizes the removal of inner bag 2.

Further optimize the scheme, a plurality of holding tanks 22 have been seted up to garbage bin shell 1 lateral wall, and outer disinfection piece is including setting up ultraviolet ray disinfection pipe 23 in holding tank 22, ultraviolet ray disinfection pipe 23 and control part electric connection. The housing groove 22 is used to protect the ultraviolet ray disinfection tube 23 while saving space, and ultraviolet rays, which are invisible waves to the naked eye and exist outside the spectrum ultraviolet ray end, are discharged by the provision of the ultraviolet ray disinfection tube 23. Ultraviolet radiation is one of the electromagnetic waves from solar radiation, a special form of matter operation, a stream of particles that are not connected. Each ultraviolet photon with a wavelength of 253.7nm has an energy of 4.9 eV. When ultraviolet rays irradiate the microorganisms, energy is transmitted and accumulated, and the microorganisms are inactivated due to the accumulation result, so that the aim of disinfection is fulfilled. When the bacteria and virus absorb more than 3600uW/c square meter to 65000uW/c square meter, the product has strong destructive power to DNA and RNA of bacteria and virus, and can make bacteria and virus lose viability and reproductive power to kill bacteria and virus, thus achieving the effect of disinfection and sterilization. On one hand, the ultraviolet ray can mutate nucleic acid, block the nucleic acid from replicating, block transcription and synthesize protein; on the other hand, the generation of free radicals can cause photoionization, resulting in the death of cells. The ultraviolet sterilization principle is that the irradiation intensity of the ultraviolet disinfection tube 23, i.e. the irradiation intensity emitted by the ultraviolet lamp tube 23, is inversely proportional to the distance of the irradiated sterilization object. When the irradiation intensity is constant, the longer the irradiated disinfectant stays, the closer the irradiated disinfectant stays to the ultraviolet disinfection tube 23, the better the sterilization effect is, and vice versa, the worse the sterilization effect is.

In a further optimized scheme, a solar panel 24 for generating electricity is fixedly connected to the top end of the spraying plate 8. Solar panel 24 can be used for collecting solar energy and converting into the electric energy and store, and the electric energy of storage can be supplied power to ultrasonic nebulizer 5, aspiration pump 6, ultraviolet ray disinfection pipe 23 isoelectron device to energy saving, solar panel 24 mode of use is prior art, does not do too much to describe here.

In a further optimized scheme, a smoke sensor 25 is arranged on one side, away from the cover plate 3, of the spraying plate 8. Smoke transducer 25 is used for detecting garbage bin shell 1, the inside and outside combustible gas concentration of inner bag 2, avoid appearing burning and exploding the accident because of combustible gas concentration is higher, and smoke transducer 25 can decide and alarm (not shown in the figure) electric connection according to the in service use condition, perhaps with ultrasonic nebulizer 5 and aspiration pump 6 electric connection, when smoke transducer 25 detects combustible gas concentration is higher, make ultrasonic nebulizer 5 and aspiration pump 6 no longer derive disinfection fog, smoke transducer 25's use belongs to prior art, do not do too much to describe here again.

In a further optimized scheme, the control part comprises a timer, and the timer is electrically connected with the ultrasonic atomizer 5, the air suction pump 6 and the ultraviolet disinfection tube 23. The timer is used for controlling the work of the ultrasonic atomizer 5, the air pump 6 and the ultraviolet disinfection tube 23.

In the technical scheme, the timer uses an AT89C52 singlechip as a core, and the functions of intelligent disinfection are completed by utilizing resources such as an internal register, a timing/counter, interruption and the like of the timer to cooperate with peripheral equipment. The circuit starts to operate after different disinfection time and modes are selected by pressing different keys. The disinfection method comprises ultraviolet ray disinfection and atomization disinfection. After the circuit operation begins, the switch and the timing automatic control disinfect the circular telegram and the outage of interior relay, accomplish in good time and disinfect the work to inside and outside to the state through the LED pilot lamp is surveyability. After the hardware object welding is finished, the system is debugged and installed on the cover plate 3. That is, the disinfection is started by pressing the switch, a liquid crystal display screen (not shown in the figure) can be arranged on the garbage can shell 1, and the clock and the remaining time are accurately displayed on the liquid crystal display screen. After the time is up, the relay is temporarily disconnected, the disinfection is finished, and the LED indicating lamp 27 representing the completion of the disinfection is turned on. The design is characterized in that the garbage can be reserved and can be automatically sterilized when the reserved time is up.

Meanwhile, on the basis of the above components, a PLC control system should exist, which is composed of a program counter, an instruction register, an instruction decoder, a timing generator, an operation controller, etc., and is a "decision mechanism" for issuing commands, i.e., coordinating and commanding the operation of the whole microcomputer system. The main functions are as follows: one instruction is fetched from the memory and the next instruction is instructed to decode and test the instruction at the memory location and generate a corresponding operation control signal to facilitate execution of the prescribed action. And commanding and controlling the direction of data flow among the CPU, the memory and the input and output equipment. The ALU, the counter, the register and the control part are interconnected in the microprocessor through an internal bus, and are connected with an external memory and an input/output interface circuit through an external bus. The connection with various peripheral equipment is realized through the input/output interface circuit.

The application of the intelligent disinfection garbage can based on the new coronavirus is disclosed, and the operation steps comprise:

and (3) sterilizing the inner container 2: starting the ultrasonic atomizer 5 and the air pump 6, and disinfecting the inner container 2 by the atomized disinfectant sprayed by the nozzle 9. The starting of the ultrasonic atomizer 5 and the air pump 6 is timed through the timer, when the inner container 2 needs to be disinfected, the ultrasonic atomizer 5 atomizes the disinfectant, the air pump 6 pumps the atomized disinfectant into the fog guide pipe 7, and finally the disinfectant is sprayed out through the spray head 9, so that the disinfection of the inner container 2 is realized.

And (3) sterilizing the outside of the garbage can shell 1: and starting the ultraviolet disinfection tube 23 to disinfect the outside of the garbage can shell 1. The start of the ultraviolet disinfection tube 23 is timed by the timer, and when the garbage can shell 1 needs to be disinfected, the ultraviolet disinfection tube 23 releases ultraviolet rays to disinfect the external environment.

Cleaning the inner container 2: the stop lever 21 is removed and the cover plate 3 is rotated so that the spray plate 8 is no longer positioned above the inner container 2, while the second air cylinder 18 lifts the inner container 2.

And (4) replacing the inner container 2: the garbage in the inner container 2 is cleaned, then the inner container 2 is placed into the garbage can shell 1, and the cover plate 3 is reset. After the inner container 2 finishes cleaning the garbage, the inner container 2 is placed into the garbage can shell 1, the cover plate 3 is reset, so that the second air cylinder 18 does not jack up the inner container 2 any more, and then the limiting rod 21 is inserted into the limiting hole.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.