阅读说明：本技术 一种生物皮革用的刮毛设备 (Fur scraping equipment for biological leather ) 是由 涂小剑 于 2021-09-01 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种刮毛设备,尤其涉及一种生物皮革用的刮毛设备。提供一种可以快速的对皮革进行刮毛的生物皮革用的刮毛设备。一种生物皮革用的刮毛设备,其特征在于,包括有：固定座；刮毛组件,安装在固定座上；驱动组件,安装在固定座上；推动组件,安装在固定座上。本发明通过刮毛组件、驱动组件和推动组件的配合,可以自动的对生物皮革进行刮毛；本发明通过压紧组件和固定组件的配合,生物皮革得到了更好的固定,使得生物皮革可以更加稳定的被刮毛；本发明通过放置斜块左高右低的设置,在铲板向左移动刮毛时,可以增强力度,更好的进行刮毛,压块上开有一字孔,可以方便人将压块拉起。(The invention relates to a shaving device, in particular to a shaving device for biological leather. Provides a shaving device for biological leather, which can rapidly shave the leather. A shaving device for biological leather is characterized by comprising: a fixed seat; the hair scraping component is arranged on the fixed seat; the driving assembly is arranged on the fixed seat; the pushing assembly is installed on the fixed seat. According to the invention, the hair scraping component, the driving component and the pushing component are matched, so that the hair can be automatically scraped for the biological leather; according to the invention, through the matching of the pressing component and the fixing component, the biological leather is better fixed, so that the biological leather can be more stably shaved; according to the invention, the inclined block is arranged in a manner of being high at the left and low at the right, so that when the shovel plate moves leftwards to scrape hair, the force can be enhanced, the hair can be scraped better, and the pressing block is provided with the straight hole, so that people can conveniently pull up the pressing block.)

1. A shaving device for biological leather is characterized by comprising:

a fixed seat (1);

the hair scraping component (2) is arranged on the fixed seat (1);

the driving assembly (3) is arranged on the fixed seat (1);

the pushing assembly (4) is installed on the fixed seat (1).

2. A shaving apparatus for biological leather according to claim 1, characterised in that the shaving assembly (2) comprises:

the placing inclined block (21) is arranged on the fixed seat (1);

the two L-shaped telescopic rods (22) are arranged on the fixed seat (1);

the guide rail (23) is arranged on the L-shaped telescopic rod (22);

a moving rod (24) which is slidably mounted between the guide rails (23);

a first spring (25) mounted between the moving rod (24) and the guide rail (23);

and a shovel plate (26) mounted on the end of the moving rod (24).

3. A shaving apparatus for biological leather according to claim 2, characterised in that the driving unit (3) comprises:

a speed reducing motor (31) mounted on the placing inclined block (21);

a pinion gear (32) mounted on an output shaft of the reduction motor (31);

the large gear (33) is rotatably arranged in the fixed seat (1), and the small gear (32) is meshed with the large gear (33);

and a fixing rod (34) mounted on the large gear (33).

4. A shaving apparatus for biological leather according to claim 3, characterised in that the pushing assembly (4) comprises:

the sliding rail (43) is arranged on the fixed seat (1);

a moving frame (44) which is slidably mounted on the slide rail (43);

a push plate (45) on the moving frame (44);

a special-shaped rod (42) mounted on the movable frame (44);

and the support frame (41) is arranged on the special-shaped rod (42).

5. The shaving apparatus for biological leather according to claim 4, further comprising:

the pressing assembly (5) is arranged on the placing inclined block (21);

the pressing component (5) comprises:

a sliding rod (51) which is arranged on the placing inclined block (21) in a sliding way;

a second spring (52) installed between the slide bar (51) and the placing sloping block (21);

and a pressing block (53) installed between the ends of the sliding rod (51).

6. The shaving apparatus for biological leather according to claim 5, further comprising:

the fixing component (6) is arranged on the placing inclined block (21);

the fixing component (6) comprises:

the sliding sleeve (61) is arranged on the fixed seat (1);

a U-shaped rod (62) slidably mounted in the sliding sleeve (61);

a third spring (63) mounted between the U-shaped rod (62) and the sliding sleeve (61);

a clamp block (64) mounted between the U-shaped bars (62);

the wedge block (65) is installed at the end part of the sliding rod (51), and the wedge block (65) is matched with the U-shaped rod (62).

7. A shaving apparatus for bio-leather according to claim 6, wherein the inclined block (21) is positioned high on the left and low on the right.

8. The shaving apparatus for bio-leather according to claim 7, wherein the pressing block (53) has a straight hole formed at the center thereof.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a shaving device, in particular to a shaving device for biological leather.

Background

Biological leather is called natural leather and also called leather. For example, sheepskin, leather manufactured by sheep or the like; bovine hide is leather produced by such organisms as cattle. The dermis is formed by tightly weaving natural protein fibers in a three-dimensional space, and the surface of the dermis is provided with a special grain layer which has natural grains and luster. The leather needs to be shaved during the production process.

Patent grant publication number is 205501700U's patent discloses a leather hair device of scraping, it is including installing the motor cabinet in the frame, install the motor on the motor cabinet, the last drive wheel that is equipped with of motor drive shaft, the drive wheel is connected with the hair roller of scraping of installing in the frame through the drive belt, be equipped with the brush on the outer peripheral face of scraping the hair roller, be equipped with the U-shaped dust collecting tank in the frame of scraping the hair roller below, U-shaped dust collecting tank bottom is connected with collecting duct one end, the air exhauster is connected to the collecting duct other end, the air exhauster export is connected with outside dust collector. A hair scraping roller with a brush is added between conveying rollers, the motor drives the mixed hair on the surface of the base cloth to be brushed down, and the mixed hair brushed down is collected through a dust collecting groove and then sucked out through a suction fan. Although the device can scrape the hair of leather, the scraping speed is slow.

Therefore, it is required to develop a shaving apparatus for bio-leather which can rapidly shave leather.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defect that the prior leather shaving equipment has a low shaving speed, the invention has the technical problems that: provides a shaving device for biological leather, which can rapidly shave the leather.

The technical scheme is as follows: a shaving device for biological leather is characterized by comprising: a fixed seat; the hair scraping component is arranged on the fixed seat; the driving assembly is arranged on the fixed seat; the pushing assembly is installed on the fixed seat.

In one embodiment, the shaving assembly comprises: the placing inclined block is arranged on the fixed seat; the two L-shaped telescopic rods are arranged on the fixed seat; the guide rail is arranged on the L-shaped telescopic rod; the movable rod is arranged between the guide rails in a sliding manner; the first spring is arranged between the moving rod and the guide rail; and the shovel plate is arranged at the end part of the movable rod.

In one embodiment, the driving assembly comprises: the speed reducing motor is arranged on the placing inclined block; the pinion is arranged on the output shaft of the speed reducing motor; the large gear is rotatably arranged in the fixed seat, and the small gear is meshed with the large gear; and the fixed rod is arranged on the large gear.

In one embodiment, the pushing assembly comprises: the sliding rail is arranged on the fixed seat; the moving frame is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding manner; a push plate on the movable frame; the special-shaped rod is arranged on the movable frame; the support frame is installed on the special-shaped rod.

In one embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps: the pressing assembly is arranged on the placing inclined block; compress tightly the subassembly including: the sliding rod is arranged on the placing inclined block in a sliding manner; the second spring is arranged between the sliding rod and the placing inclined block; and the pressing block is arranged between the end parts of the sliding rods.

In one embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps: the fixing component is arranged on the placing inclined block; the fixed subassembly includes: the sliding sleeve is arranged on the fixed seat; the U-shaped rod is slidably arranged in the sliding sleeve; the third spring is arranged between the U-shaped rod and the sliding sleeve; the clamping block is arranged between the U-shaped rods; the wedge block is arranged at the end part of the sliding rod and is matched with the U-shaped rod.

In one embodiment, the swash block is placed high on the left and low on the right.

In one embodiment, the middle of the pressing block is provided with a straight hole.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. according to the invention, the hair scraping component, the driving component and the pushing component are matched, so that the hair can be automatically scraped for the biological leather;

2. according to the invention, through the matching of the pressing component and the fixing component, the biological leather is better fixed, so that the biological leather can be more stably shaved;

3. according to the invention, the inclined block is arranged in a manner of being high at the left and low at the right, so that when the shovel plate moves leftwards to scrape hair, the force can be enhanced, the hair can be scraped better, and the pressing block is provided with the straight hole, so that people can conveniently pull up the pressing block.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the shaving assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the driving assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the compressing assembly and the fixing assembly according to the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1_ fixed seat, 2_ shaving assembly, 21_ placing inclined block, 22_ L-shaped telescopic rod, 23_ guide rail, 24_ moving rod, 25_ first spring, 26_ shovel plate, 3_ driving assembly, 31_ speed reducing motor, 32_ pinion, 33_ bull gear, 34_ fixed rod, 4_ pushing assembly, 41_ supporting frame, 42_ special-shaped rod, 43_ slide rail, 44_ moving frame, 45_ push plate, 5_ pressing assembly, 51_ slide rod, 52_ second spring, 53_ pressing block, 6_ fixed assembly, 61_ sliding sleeve, 62_ U-shaped rod, 63_ third spring, 64_ clamping block and 65_ wedge block.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Example 1

A hair scraping device for biological leather is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a fixing seat 1, a hair scraping assembly 2, a driving assembly 3 and a pushing assembly 4, wherein the hair scraping assembly 2 is installed on the left side of the top of the fixing seat 1, the driving assembly 3 is arranged on the rear side of the top of the fixing seat 1, and the pushing assembly 4 is arranged on the right side of the fixing seat 1.

When needing to use the device to carry out biological leather's unhairing, at first place the biological leather that needs the unhairing on scraping hair subassembly 2, control drive assembly 3 work of beginning afterwards, scrape hair subassembly 2 through promoting subassembly 4 drive and scrape the hair to biological leather, scrape the hair at biological leather and finish the back, control drive assembly 3 stop work, then will scrape the biological leather that the hair finishes and take off.

Scrape hair subassembly 2 including placing sloping block 21, L shape telescopic link 22, guide rail 23, carriage release lever 24, first spring 25 and shovel board 26, there is the sloping block 21 of placing through the bolt rigid coupling in 1 top left side of fixing base, there is L shape telescopic link 22 in both sides all around the 1 top left side of fixing base through the bolt rigid coupling, there is guide rail 23 all on L shape telescopic link 22 top through the bolt rigid coupling, slidingtype is equipped with carriage release lever 24 between the guide rail 23, be connected with first spring 25 between carriage release lever 24 and the guide rail 23, 24 bottom welding of carriage release lever have shovel board 26.

When needs scrape the hair to biological leather, place the biological leather that will scrape the hair on placing sloping block 21, after drive assembly 3 begins to work, push assembly 4 and drive shovel board 26 and remove left, the compression of first spring 25, shovel board 26 removes left and scrapes the hair to biological leather, simultaneously because the existence of L shape telescopic link 22, so shovel board 26 can carry out the removal from top to bottom, make shovel board 26 can adapt to the angle of placing sloping block 21, the better scrapes the hair to biological leather, when pushing assembly 4 moves right, under the effect that first spring 25 resets, drive shovel board 26 and move right and reset.

The driving assembly 3 comprises a speed reducing motor 31, a pinion 32, a gearwheel 33 and a fixing rod 34, the bottom of the inclined block 21 is fixedly connected with the speed reducing motor 31 through a bolt, the pinion 32 is connected to an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 31 through a key, the gearwheel 33 is rotatably arranged above the right part in the fixing seat 1, and the fixing rod 34 is welded at the eccentric position of the front side of the gearwheel 33.

When needing to scrape hair to biological leather, control gear motor 31 rotates, drives pinion 32 and rotates, and then drives gear wheel 33 and rotate to drive dead lever 34 and rotate, dead lever 34 rotates and drives and remove about pushing component 4, and then with first spring 25 cooperation, drives shovel board 26 and removes and scrape hair to biological leather, scrapes the hair at biological leather and finishes the back, control gear motor 31 stop work.

The pushing assembly 4 comprises a supporting frame 41, a special-shaped rod 42, a sliding rail 43, a moving frame 44 and a pushing plate 45, the sliding rail 43 is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the right side of the top of the fixing seat 1 through bolts, the moving frame 44 is slidably arranged on the sliding rail 43, the pushing plate 45 is welded to the left side of the moving frame 44, the special-shaped rod 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving frame 44 through bolts, and the supporting frame 41 is welded to the bottom end of the special-shaped rod 42.

When the fixed rod 34 rotates to the left, the movable rack 44 is driven to move to the left, and then the push plate 45 is driven to move to the left, so that the shovel plate 26 is driven to move to the left to scrape the biological leather, and when the fixed rod 34 rotates to the right, the shovel plate 26 is driven to reset under the reset action of the first spring 25, and then the push plate 45 is driven to move to the right to reset.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the device further comprises a pressing assembly 5, the pressing assembly 5 is arranged at the left part of the placing inclined block 21, the pressing assembly 5 comprises a sliding rod 51, a second spring 52 and a pressing block 53, the sliding rod 51 is arranged at the front side and the rear side of the left part of the placing inclined block 21 in a sliding manner, the second spring 52 is connected between the bottom end of the sliding rod 51 and the placing inclined block 21, and the pressing block 53 is connected between the top ends of the sliding rods 51.

When the biological leather needs to be shaved, the biological leather is firstly placed on the placing inclined block 21, then the pressing block 53 is pulled upwards, the second spring 52 is compressed, then the left side of the biological leather is pressed below the pressing block 53, then the pressing block 53 is loosened, and under the reset action of the second spring 52, the pressing block 53 is driven to move downwards to reset, so that the left side of the biological leather is pressed. So, can be when scraping hair to biological leather, fix it for biological leather can be better by the scratch hair.

Still including fixed subassembly 6, it is equipped with fixed subassembly 6 to place the sloping block 21 outside, fixed subassembly 6 is including sliding sleeve 61, U-shaped pole 62, third spring 63, clamp splice 64 and wedge 65, sliding sleeve 61 has all been welded in both sides around the 1 top left side of fixing base, all the slidingtype U-shaped pole 62 that is equipped with in sliding sleeve 61, be connected with third spring 63 between U-shaped pole 62 left end and the sliding sleeve 61, be connected with clamp splice 64 between the 62 right-hand members of U-shaped pole, wedge 65 has all been welded to the slide bar 51 bottom, wedge 65 and the cooperation of U-shaped pole 62.

When the pressing block 53 is pulled upwards, the sliding rod 51 is driven to move upwards, and then the wedge-shaped block 65 is driven to move upwards, so that the U-shaped rod 62 is driven to move rightwards, the third spring 63 is compressed, the U-shaped rod 62 drives the clamping block 64 to move rightwards, then the edge of the biological leather is clamped between the clamping block 64 and the right side of the placing inclined block 21, then the pressing block 53 is loosened, and under the reset effect of the third spring 63, the clamping block 64 is driven to reset, and the right side of the biological leather is clamped. Therefore, the biological leather is better fixed, so that the biological leather can be shaved more stably.

The inclined block 21 is placed high on the left and low on the right.

The inclined block 21 is arranged high on the left and low on the right, so that when the shovel plate 26 moves leftwards to scrape hair, the force can be enhanced, and the hair can be scraped better.

The middle of the pressing block 53 is provided with a straight hole.

The press block 53 is provided with a straight hole, so that people can conveniently pull up the press block 53.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the present specification, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.