阅读说明：本技术 一种基于建筑弱电工程的监控系统及监控管理方法 (Monitoring system and monitoring management method based on building weak current engineering ) 是由 姚立良 于 2021-09-03 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种基于建筑弱电工程的监控系统及监控管理方法,包括：导向模块以及感应模块,所述感应模块包括密集散布在建筑内的若干监控传感器,若干所述以及传感器分别与导向模块连接；所述导向模块包括地图数据组库以及路线处理器,所述地图数据库包括走廊路线数据,灯源位置数据,监控传感器位置数据以及楼梯位置数据,所述路线处理器将被触发的监控传感器附近的走廊路线标记为危险区,随后在非危险区内的走廊路线数据中分析得出应急撤离路线,并控制所述应急撤离路线附近的灯源开启,且其他位置灯源关闭,从而实现应急撤离路线上的灯光标记,本发明能够在建筑内发生危机情况时,启动人员安全撤离路线规划,并由灯光作为撤离指引。(The invention discloses a monitoring system and a monitoring management method based on building weak current engineering, which comprises the following steps: the system comprises a guiding module and a sensing module, wherein the sensing module comprises a plurality of monitoring sensors which are densely distributed in a building, and the sensors are respectively connected with the guiding module; the guiding module comprises a map database and a route processor, wherein the map database comprises corridor route data, lamp source position data, monitoring sensor position data and stair position data, the route processor marks a triggered corridor route near the monitoring sensor as a dangerous area, then analyzes the corridor route data in a non-dangerous area to obtain an emergency evacuation route, and controls a lamp source near the emergency evacuation route to be turned on and the lamp sources at other positions to be turned off, so that the lamp marking on the emergency evacuation route is realized.)

1. A monitoring system based on building weak current engineering comprises: direction module and response module, its characterized in that:

the induction module comprises a plurality of monitoring sensors which are densely distributed in a building, and the sensors are respectively connected with the guide module;

the guiding module comprises a map data group database and a route processor, wherein the map data group database comprises corridor route data, light source position data, monitoring sensor position data and stair position data;

the guiding module further comprises sensors which are densely distributed, the sensors are connected with the light sources nearby the sensors, the sensors face the ground, when the sensors sense moving personnel, the light sources at the corresponding positions are turned on, and the light sources at the corresponding positions are connected with the emergency evacuation route through the light marking route.

2. The monitoring system based on the building weak current engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the anti-falling module comprises an anti-falling plate arranged at the position of the glass outside the building.

3. The monitoring system based on the building weak current engineering as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the anti-falling plate can cover the position of glass, blocks the external light of a building from entering, and is used for reducing falling and seeking survival.

4. The monitoring system based on the building weak current engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the system also comprises a recording module, and the recording module can bypass monitoring sensors to the area to be controlled in the building and directly mark the area to be controlled as a dangerous area.

5. The monitoring system based on the building weak current engineering as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the filing module can close the light of the outline position outside the controlled area, and the interior of the controlled area can be normally illuminated.

6. The monitoring management method of the monitoring system based on the building weak current engineering according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: the route processor marks the corridor route near the triggered monitoring sensor as a dangerous area, then analyzes and obtains an emergency evacuation route in corridor route data in a non-dangerous area, and controls a light source near the emergency evacuation route to be turned on and light sources at other positions to be turned off, so that light marking on the emergency evacuation route is realized.

7. The monitoring management method of the monitoring system based on the building weak current engineering as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the route processor marks the emergency treatment route by flashing through a light source located near the emergency treatment route.

8. The monitoring management method of the monitoring system based on the building weak current engineering as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: and a people flow early warning value is arranged in the route processor, and when the people flow on a single route exceeds the people flow early warning value, the second emergency evacuation route is planned and illuminated synchronously.

9. The monitoring management method of the monitoring system based on the building weak current engineering as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: the emergency treatment route is planned according to the flow of people, when the flow of people is too high, the emergency treatment route is separated from the emergency evacuation route, and when the flow of people does not exceed the standard, the emergency treatment route is overlapped with the emergency evacuation route.

10. The monitoring management method of the monitoring system based on the weak current engineering of the building according to claim 9, characterized in that when the monitoring sensor is triggered, the elevator in the building is marked as a dangerous area.

Technical Field

The invention relates to an intelligent evacuation system, in particular to a monitoring system and a monitoring management method based on building weak current engineering.

Background

The intelligent monitoring and evacuation system is an Internet of things intelligent fire-fighting evacuation system consisting of an intelligent evacuation system control host, a fire-fighting emergency power supply, a fire-fighting emergency sign lamp, a fire-fighting fire alarm host, a fire detector and other equipment, has a human-computer interaction interface, can perform real-time inspection on the emergency sign lamp, is linked with the alarm host system, and intelligently selects an optimal escape route according to a fire position to perform evacuation indication when a fire occurs; when a fire occurs, the system can change the indication direction according to the position of the fire point and guide people to evacuate in the direction far away from the fire point; when the fire point is close to the exit position of the corridor, the evacuation port above the exit floor must display a closed state so that people can evacuate towards the exit close to the fire point of the fire floor while avoiding danger; people on floors below the ignition point can evacuate to any exit, so as to achieve the purpose of evacuating as soon as possible.

However, the existing intelligent evacuation systems all adopt manual monitoring means, and can only aim at evacuation work of large-scale people, and under emergency conditions, people do not know the progress of dangerous conditions, and are very likely to generate stress response, for example, the people walk to a place with bright natural light in dense smoke, stop the people and do not dare to walk into the dense smoke once reaching the window, thereby missing escape opportunity, even possibly jumping to escape, and the position of the current emergency indicator cannot be adjusted according to the situation, once the indication route of the emergency indicator is blocked by danger, the people directly fall into a place where people can walk without way; meanwhile, the problem that emergency treatment personnel search survivors in a building is also solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention overcomes the defects of the prior art and provides a monitoring system and a monitoring management method based on the building weak current engineering.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a monitoring system and a monitoring management method based on building weak current engineering comprise the following steps: direction module and response module, its characterized in that: the induction module comprises a plurality of monitoring sensors which are densely distributed in a building, and the sensors are respectively connected with the guide module; the guiding module comprises a map data group database and a route processor, wherein the map data group database comprises corridor route data, light source position data, monitoring sensor position data and stair position data; the guiding module further comprises sensors which are densely distributed, the sensors are connected with the light sources nearby the sensors, the sensors face the ground, when the sensors sense moving personnel, the light sources at the corresponding positions are turned on, and the light sources at the corresponding positions are connected with the emergency evacuation route through the light marking route.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the anti-falling device further comprises an anti-falling module, wherein the anti-falling module comprises an anti-falling plate arranged at the position of the glass on the outer side of the building.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the anti-falling plate can cover the position of the glass, block light outside a building from entering and reduce falling survival.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the system further comprises a recording module which can bypass the monitoring sensor to the area to be controlled in the building and directly mark the area to be controlled as a dangerous area.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filing module can turn off the lights at the outer contour position of the controlled area, and the inside of the controlled area can be normally illuminated.

The invention also provides a monitoring management method of the monitoring system based on the building weak current engineering, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: the route processor marks the corridor route near the triggered monitoring sensor as a dangerous area, then analyzes and obtains an emergency evacuation route in corridor route data in a non-dangerous area, and controls a light source near the emergency evacuation route to be turned on and light sources at other positions to be turned off, so that light marking on the emergency evacuation route is realized.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the route processor marks the emergency treatment route by flashing a light source located in the vicinity of the emergency treatment route.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a people flow early warning value is set in the route processor, and when the people flow rate on a single route exceeds the people flow early warning value, the second emergency evacuation route is planned and illuminated synchronously.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the emergency treatment route is planned according to the flow of people, when the flow of people is too high, the emergency treatment route is separated from the emergency evacuation route, and when the flow of people is not over standard, the emergency treatment route is superposed with the emergency evacuation route.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, when the monitoring sensor is triggered, the elevator in the building is marked as a danger zone.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring sensor includes a temperature sensor and a smoke sensor.

The invention solves the defects in the background technology, and has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the invention, through the cooperation of the monitoring sensor and the light, when an emergency occurs, people can be guided to evacuate through the light route capable of being adjusted in real time, the emergency route can be adjusted in real time according to the actual situation, the safety of the people can be ensured through the flexible escape route, meanwhile, the light can also be used for performing branch guidance on the falling person, and the falling person can smoothly follow the branch of the emergency evacuation route to evacuate safely to the majority of teams.

(2) The anti-falling module is arranged in the emergency escape route, so that on one hand, the anti-falling module can prevent people from escaping to a window, the optimal escape time is easily missed in practice due to the fact that the window is seemingly safe, and finally, the people can choose to jump a building for escape, but the people are more dangerous, on the other hand, the anti-falling plate can block external light from entering, so that the illumination on the emergency escape route is more obvious, and the misjudgment of the illumination route is reduced.

(3) The route processor can mark an emergency processing route, when the flow of people is not high, emergency processing personnel and evacuation personnel can pass through the same channel, both the emergency processing personnel and the evacuation personnel can be positioned on the optimal route, and the processing personnel can further guide and guide the evacuation personnel; when the flow of people is too high, in order to avoid the stepping event, the emergency treatment route can be independently set, and the emergency treatment route can be branched, so that the congestion is reduced, and the throughput is improved.

(4) The invention can also directly bypass the monitoring sensor to block the area, conveniently help the property to realize the area control and improve the functional soundness in the building.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts;

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Reference in the specification to "an embodiment," "one embodiment," "some embodiments," or "other embodiments" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments is included in at least some embodiments, but not necessarily all embodiments. The various appearances of "an embodiment," "one embodiment," or "some embodiments" are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, a monitoring system and a monitoring management method based on a building weak current project include: direction module and response module, its characterized in that: the induction module comprises a plurality of monitoring sensors which are densely distributed in a building, and the sensors are respectively connected with the guide module; the guiding module comprises a map database and a route processor, wherein the map database comprises corridor route data, lamp source position data, monitoring sensor position data and stair position data, the route processor marks a triggered corridor route near a monitoring sensor as a dangerous area, then analyzes and obtains an emergency evacuation route in the corridor route data in a non-dangerous area, and controls a lamp source near the emergency evacuation route to be turned on and other position lamp sources to be turned off, so that the lamp marking on the emergency evacuation route is realized; the guiding module further comprises sensors which are densely distributed, the sensors are connected with the light sources nearby the sensors, the sensors face the ground, when the sensors sense moving personnel, the light sources at the corresponding positions are turned on, and the light sources at the corresponding positions are connected with the emergency evacuation route through the light marking route.

Preferably, a falling prevention module is arranged in one embodiment, and comprises a falling prevention plate arranged at a glass position outside a building, wherein the falling prevention plate can cover the glass position to prevent light outside the building from entering the building and is used for reducing falling survival; the anti-falling module can be arranged in a wall body, and can also be made into a roll body near a window, so that the anti-falling module is convenient to store in daily life without affecting illumination, and the anti-falling plate can be a hard plate body or a flexible fabric and only needs to ensure the light-shielding property.

It should also be noted that the fall protection modules should be arranged according to the height of the floor, for example, the fall protection modules are not required to be arranged on one floor.

In a preferred embodiment, a filing module is arranged, so that an area to be controlled in a building can be directly marked as a dangerous area by bypassing a monitoring sensor, and it should be noted that the filing module can turn off light at the outer contour position of the controlled area, and the interior of the controlled area can be normally illuminated, so that invisible area division is performed on the interior of the building from the application of the light, unnecessary application of walls is reduced, and the space utilization rate in the building is improved.

In a preferred embodiment, the route processor is further capable of marking an emergency treatment route, a light source located near the emergency treatment route, marking is achieved through flashing, a people flow early warning value is arranged in the route processor, when the people flow rate on a single route exceeds the people flow early warning value, planning and lighting of a second emergency evacuation route are conducted synchronously, the emergency treatment route is planned according to the people flow rate, when the people flow rate is too high, the emergency treatment route is separated from the emergency evacuation route, and when the people flow rate is not beyond the standard, the emergency treatment route is coincident with the emergency evacuation route.

According to the anti-falling module provided by the invention, on one hand, the anti-falling module can prevent people from escaping to a window, the optimal escape time is easily missed in practice due to the fact that the window is seemingly safe, and finally, the people can choose to jump a building for escape, but the people are more dangerous, on the other hand, the anti-falling plate can block external light from entering, so that the illumination on an emergency evacuation route is more obvious, and the misjudgment of the illumination route is reduced.

Preferably, when the monitoring sensor is triggered, the elevator in the building is marked as a dangerous area, and it needs to be explained that when a dangerous situation occurs, the elevator is used as special equipment and needs to be immediately closed, and the route processor can directly avoid the elevator from the emergency evacuation route or even nearby, so as to avoid personnel escaping to the elevator direction.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring sensor includes a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, and the like.

According to the invention, through the cooperation of the monitoring sensor and the light, when an emergency occurs, people can be guided to evacuate through the light route capable of being adjusted in real time, the emergency route can be adjusted in real time according to the actual situation, the safety of the people can be ensured through the flexible escape route, meanwhile, the light can also be used for performing branch guidance on the falling person, and the falling person can smoothly follow the branch of the emergency evacuation route to evacuate safely to the majority of teams.

The route processor marks the emergency processing route, when the flow of people is not high, the emergency processing personnel and the evacuation personnel can pass through the same channel, both the emergency processing personnel and the evacuation personnel can be positioned on the optimal route, and the processing personnel can further guide and guide the evacuation personnel; when the flow of people is too high, in order to avoid the stepping event, the emergency treatment route can be independently set, and the emergency treatment route can be branched, so that the congestion is reduced, and the throughput is improved.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connecting" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, mechanical or electrical; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.