阅读说明：本技术 一种神经康复训练辅助装置 (Neural rehabilitation training auxiliary device ) 是由 宗劲 王慧 于 2021-09-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种神经康复训练辅助装置,包括对称设置在最外侧的外壳,每个所述外壳内均安装有一个辅助部件,所述外壳内部位于所述辅助部件外侧安装有传动结构；辅助部件包括辅助板,两块所述辅助板合并后其之间形成有用于放置手掌的放置槽,所述辅助板开设有若干个按压孔,所述按压孔内滑动连接有压轴,所述按压孔位置设于所述手掌中手指的各穴位上；本实施例中通过将手掌放置在由两个辅助板组成的放置槽内,通过按动压轴,对手指上的各个穴位进行按压,促进手指中的血液循环,进而能够加快手指的恢复进度,可以用过传动结构来对压轴进行驱动,同时也能够通过传动结构来调节压轴的按压幅度。(The invention discloses a neural rehabilitation training auxiliary device, which comprises shells symmetrically arranged at the outermost sides, wherein an auxiliary component is arranged in each shell, and a transmission structure is arranged in each shell and positioned at the outer side of the auxiliary component; the auxiliary component comprises auxiliary plates, a placing groove for placing a palm is formed between the two combined auxiliary plates, a plurality of pressing holes are formed in the auxiliary plates, pressing shafts are connected in the pressing holes in a sliding mode, and the pressing holes are formed in acupuncture points of fingers in the palm; in this embodiment through placing the palm in the standing groove of constituteing by two accessory plates, through pressing the last axle of pressing, press each acupuncture point on the finger, promote the blood circulation in the finger, and then can accelerate the resume progress of finger, can drive the axle of pressing with the transmission structure, also can adjust the range of pressing of axle of pressing through the transmission structure simultaneously.)

1. The utility model provides a neural rehabilitation training auxiliary device which characterized in that: the device comprises shells (1) symmetrically arranged on the outermost side, wherein each shell (1) is internally provided with an auxiliary component (4), and a transmission structure (5) is arranged in each shell (1) and positioned on the outer side of each auxiliary component (4); the auxiliary component (4) comprises auxiliary plates (40), a placing groove (41) for placing the palm (3) is formed between the two auxiliary plates (40) after the two auxiliary plates are combined, a plurality of pressing holes (42) are formed in the positions, located in the placing groove (41), of the fingers of the auxiliary plates (40), pressing shafts (44) are connected in the pressing holes (42) in a sliding mode, the positions of the pressing holes (42) are arranged on the acupuncture points of the fingers of the palm (3), and the transmission structure (5) drives the pressing shafts (44) to move on the auxiliary plates (40).

2. The neurorehabilitation training aid of claim 1, wherein: the shell (1) comprises a shell (10) and a through hole (11) formed in the bottom of the shell (10) and used for allowing an arm to pass through, and the two shells (10) are hinged through a hinge (2).

3. The neurorehabilitation training aid of claim 1, wherein: a pressing plate (43) is fixedly connected to one side of the auxiliary plate (40) close to the transmission structure (5) and positioned on the outer side of the pressing shaft (44), the pressing plate (43) is made of synthetic resin, and the pressing plate (43) is in contact with the transmission structure (5).

4. The neurorehabilitation training aid of claim 3, wherein: drive structure (5) include with roll extrusion axle (50) of pressing panel (43) contact, roll extrusion axle (50) both ends are all rotated and are connected with a driver block (51), roll extrusion axle (50) are cylindrical, just roll extrusion axle (50) inboard is solid plastics material, pastes the backing plate that has soft rubber material in the plastics outside.

5. The neurorehabilitation training aid of claim 4, wherein: drive structure (5) still include with two threaded rods (53) that casing (10) inside rotation is connected, casing (10) outside symmetry sliding connection has two pneumatic cylinders (52), drive block (51) with pneumatic cylinder (52) piston rod fixed connection, drive block (51) with threaded rod (53) threaded connection.

6. The neurorehabilitation training aid of claim 5, wherein: the top of the shell (10) is symmetrically connected with two movable plates (54) in a sliding mode, each movable plate (54) is fixedly connected with a motor (55), and the threaded rod (53) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of each motor (55) in a key mode.

7. The neurorehabilitation training aid of claim 6, wherein: the shell (10) is provided with a movable hole (12) for the threaded rod (53) to move.

8. The neurorehabilitation training aid of claim 7, wherein: a convex block is arranged on one side, close to the pressing plate (43), of the pressing shaft (44), and the diameter of the convex block is larger than that of the pressing shaft (44).

9. The neurorehabilitation training aid of claim 8, wherein: the pressing shaft (44) is provided with a spring (45) in a penetrating mode, and two ends of the spring (45) are fixedly connected with the auxiliary plate (40) and the protruding blocks on the pressing shaft (44) respectively.

10. The neurorehabilitation training aid of claim 6, wherein: the movable plate (54) is fixedly connected with a motor cover (6) on the outer side of the motor (55).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of nerve rehabilitation, in particular to a nerve rehabilitation training auxiliary device.

Background

Neural tissue is one of the basic tissues of human and higher animals, and is the main constituent of the nervous system; the nerve tissue is composed of neurons and glia, wherein the neurons are the main components in the nerve tissue, have the functions of receiving stimulation and conducting excitation and are also the basic functional units of nerve activity; glia play a supporting, protective and trophic role in nervous tissue; the nerve damage condition may occur in the routine work and life process of people, for example, the finger is pressed, the nerve on the finger can be damaged, the priority of the nerve is higher in the treatment process, the subsequent rehabilitation degree of the finger is mostly determined by the nerve, therefore, the finger needs to be trained to a certain degree in the rehabilitation process, in the prior art, the rehabilitation training is mostly carried out in the rehabilitation department of hospitals with the help of medical staff, the rehabilitation training needs to be carried out for a long time, and therefore, the household rehabilitation equipment is needed to assist the nerve to carry out rehabilitation. In view of this, we propose a neural rehabilitation training assisting device.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the invention provides a neural rehabilitation training auxiliary device.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

a neural rehabilitation training auxiliary device comprises shells symmetrically arranged on the outermost side, an auxiliary component is arranged in each shell, and a transmission structure is arranged in each shell and positioned on the outer side of the auxiliary component; the auxiliary component comprises auxiliary plates, a placing groove for placing a palm is formed between the two auxiliary plates after the two auxiliary plates are combined, a plurality of pressing holes are formed in the positions, located in fingers, of the placing groove of the auxiliary plates, pressing shafts are connected in the pressing holes in a sliding mode and are arranged on acupuncture points of the fingers in the palm, and the transmission structure drives the pressing shafts to move on the auxiliary plates; after the nerves on the fingers are injured, the nerves on the fingers are recovered slowly due to more joints, and particularly, the nerves on the fingers are corrected, so that the fingers can be straightened after recovery, the blood circulation in the fingers is promoted, and the recovery progress of the fingers can be accelerated; the last axle of pressing is soft rubber material, and its material is sufficient soft, and easy shaping, can be to the finger massage more meticulous down, and the power is more gentle, at the in-process that the patient used, thereby can not make the patient receive great pain because of its great hardness.

As a preferred technical scheme, the shell comprises a shell body and a through hole which is arranged at the bottom of the shell body and is used for an arm to pass through, and the two shell bodies are hinged through a hinge; the perforation can be used for the arm to pass after putting the palm in the standing groove, consequently makes whole equipment can carry out comparatively perfect parcel with the palm.

Preferably, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate on the outer side of the pressing shaft on the side close to the transmission structure, the pressing plate is made of synthetic resin, and the pressing plate is in contact with the transmission structure; the pressing plate made of the synthetic resin material is made of the synthetic resin material because the synthetic resin material is soft and has elasticity, so that the synthetic resin material can drive the transmission structure to move downwards integrally to press the fingers.

According to a preferable technical scheme, the transmission structure comprises a rolling shaft which is in contact with the pressing plate, two ends of the rolling shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with a driving block, the rolling shaft is cylindrical, the inner side of the rolling shaft is made of solid plastic, and a cushion plate made of soft rubber is adhered to the outer side of the plastic; the rolling shaft is internally hard and can bear the driving of pressing, and is made of plastic, so that the plastic material is relatively light and can not increase the weight of the device in the embodiment too much; the outside of the rolling shaft is provided with the backing plate made of soft rubber, so that mechanical force generated by the rolling shaft can be buffered, the damage of the rolling shaft to fingers can be reduced to a certain extent, and secondary damage of the fingers under the irresistible mechanical force is avoided.

As a preferred technical scheme, the transmission structure further comprises two threaded rods rotatably connected with the inside of the shell, two hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically and slidably connected with the outer side of the shell, the driving block is fixedly connected with piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders, and the driving block is in threaded connection with the threaded rods; the threaded rod is rotated, the driving block can reciprocate under the drive of threaded rod, and then drives the pneumatic cylinder through fixing the piston rod on the driving block and move on the casing, consequently can guarantee that the horizontal position of driving block can not change, avoids changing because its horizontal position takes place to change at the in-process that presses to the finger, leads to different to the pressing force degree at each acupuncture point on the finger, and can adjust the horizontal position of driving block through the pneumatic cylinder, and then can adjust the pressing force degree of pressure axle to the finger.

As a preferred technical scheme, the top of the shell is symmetrically and slidably connected with two movable plates, each movable plate is fixedly connected with a motor, and the threaded rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor in a key joint manner; the motor fixed on the movable plate drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the driving block is driven to move up and down, the finger is pressed, the motor is fixed on the movable plate to adjust the horizontal position of the driving block conveniently, the movable plates on the two shells cannot be contacted in the embodiment, and the driving block can be guaranteed to move in a full range to the maximum extent.

As a preferable technical scheme, a movable hole for the threaded rod to move is formed in the shell.

Preferably, a protrusion is disposed on one side of the pressing shaft, which is close to the pressing plate, and the diameter of the protrusion is larger than that of the pressing shaft.

Preferably, the pressing shaft is provided with a spring, and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the auxiliary plate and the projection on the pressing shaft.

As a preferable technical solution, the movable plate is fixedly connected with a motor cover outside the motor.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. after the nerves on the fingers are injured, the joints of the fingers are more, so that the nerves are recovered slowly, particularly, the joints are corrected, and the fingers can be straightened after recovery.

2. The hydraulic cylinder is driven to move on the shell by the piston rod fixed on the driving block, so that the horizontal position of the driving block can be ensured not to change, and the pressing force on each acupuncture point on the finger is different due to the change of the horizontal position of the finger in the process of pressing the finger.

3. The motor cover can ensure that the motor is protected to a certain extent, and the device of the embodiment has certain aesthetic property.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second (half) schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the auxiliary plate and the pressing plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the interior of the pressing plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the pressing shaft and the spring according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the transmission structure and the auxiliary components of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a right side view of the housing and transmission arrangement of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a left side view of the housing and transmission structure of the present invention.

In the figure:

a housing 1; a housing 10; a perforation 11; a movable hole 12; a hinge 2; a palm 3; an auxiliary member 4; an auxiliary plate 40; a placement groove 41; the pressing hole 42; a pressing plate 43; a pressing shaft 44; a spring 45; a transmission structure 5; a rolling shaft 50; a drive block 51; a hydraulic cylinder 52; a threaded rod 53; a movable plate 54; a motor 55; and a motor cover 6.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a neural rehabilitation training auxiliary device comprises shells 1 symmetrically arranged on the outermost side, an auxiliary component 4 is arranged in each shell 1, and a transmission structure 5 is arranged in each shell 1 and positioned on the outer side of the auxiliary component 4; the auxiliary component 4 comprises auxiliary plates 40, a placing groove 41 for placing the palm 3 is formed between the two auxiliary plates 40 after the two auxiliary plates 40 are combined, a plurality of pressing holes 42 are formed in the positions, located in the placing groove 41, of the auxiliary plates 40, pressing shafts 44 are connected in the pressing holes 42 in a sliding mode, the positions of the pressing holes 42 are arranged on the acupuncture points of the fingers in the palm 3, and the transmission structure 5 drives the pressing shafts 44 to move on the auxiliary plates 40; nerve on the finger is after the injury, because its joint is more, therefore it resumes comparatively slowly, especially correct each joint, guarantee to straighten after the finger is recovered, place palm 3 in standing groove 41 by two accessory plates 40 in this embodiment, through pressing the last axle 44, press each acupuncture point on the finger, promote blood circulation in the finger, and then can accelerate the restoration progress of finger, can use transmission structure 5 to drive last axle 44, also can adjust the range of pressing of last axle 44 through transmission structure 5 simultaneously.

It should be added that the pressing shaft 44 in this embodiment is made of soft rubber, which is soft enough and easy to form, and can massage the finger more carefully and more gently, and the force is more gentle, so that the patient does not suffer from great pain due to the greater hardness of the pressing shaft in the using process of the patient.

Preferably, the housing 1 includes a shell 10 and a through hole 11 opened at the bottom of the shell 10 for allowing an arm to pass through, the through hole 11 is configured for allowing the arm to pass through after the palm is placed in the placing groove 41, so that the whole device can perfectly wrap the palm 3, and the two shells 10 are hinged by the hinge 2, so as to facilitate the placing and taking out of the palm 3.

Preferably, in this embodiment, a pressing plate 43 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate 40 at a position outside the pressing shaft 44 near the transmission structure 5, the pressing plate 43 is made of synthetic resin, and the pressing plate 43 is in contact with the transmission structure 5; through the pressing plate 43 who sets up to synthetic resin material, can drive the motion of last item 44 through pressing plate 43 down pressing plate 43, and then press the finger, adopt synthetic resin's material because its material is comparatively soft, and possess elasticity, can make it can drive transmission structure 5 downstream wholly, press the finger.

Preferably, the transmission structure 5 includes a rolling shaft 50 contacting with the pressing plate 43, two ends of the rolling shaft 50 are rotatably connected with a driving block 51, the rolling shaft 50 is cylindrical, the inner side of the rolling shaft 50 is made of solid plastic, and a pad made of soft rubber is adhered to the outer side of the plastic; the rolling shaft 50 arranged in this way is hard in the interior and can bear the driving of pressing, and is made of plastic, so that the plastic material is relatively light and cannot increase the weight of the device in the embodiment too much; the outside of the rolling shaft 50 is provided with a cushion plate made of soft rubber, so that mechanical force generated by the rolling shaft 50 can be buffered, the damage of the rolling shaft to fingers can be reduced to a certain extent, and secondary damage of the fingers under irresistible mechanical force is avoided.

Preferably, the transmission structure 5 further includes two threaded rods 53 rotatably connected to the inside of the casing 10, two hydraulic cylinders 52 are symmetrically and slidably connected to the outside of the casing 10, a driving block 51 is fixedly connected to piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders 52, and the driving block 51 is in threaded connection with the threaded rods 53; through rotating threaded rod 53, driving block 51 can reciprocate under the drive of threaded rod 53, and then drive pneumatic cylinder 52 through the piston rod of fixing on driving block 51 and move on casing 10, consequently can guarantee that the horizontal position of driving block 51 can not change, avoid changing at the in-process that presses the finger because its horizontal position changes, lead to different to the pressing force degree of each acupuncture point on the finger, and can adjust the horizontal position of driving block 51 through pneumatic cylinder 52, and then can adjust the pressing force degree of pressure axle 44 to the finger.

Preferably, two movable plates 54 are symmetrically and slidably connected to the top of the housing 10, a motor 55 is fixedly connected to each movable plate 54, and the threaded rod 53 is fixedly keyed with an output shaft of the motor 55; the motor 55 fixed on the movable plate 54 drives the threaded rod 53 to rotate, so as to drive the driving block 51 to move up and down, and the fingers are pressed, the motor is fixed on the movable plate 54 to facilitate the adjustment of the horizontal position of the driving block 51, and the movable plates 54 on the two shells 10 do not contact, so that the driving block 51 can be maximally guaranteed to move in a full range.

In the present embodiment, the case 10 is preferably provided with a movable hole 12 through which the threaded rod 53 is movable, and the case 10 is preferably provided with a movable hole 12 through which the threaded rod 53 is movable so that the threaded rod 53 can be fixed to the output shaft of the motor 55 by key-fastening and the position of the threaded rod 53 can be adjusted.

Preferably, a protrusion is disposed on the pressing shaft 44 near the pressing plate 43, and the diameter of the protrusion is larger than that of the pressing shaft 44; this arrangement prevents the pressing shaft 44 from passing directly through the pressing hole 42.

Preferably, the pressing shaft 44 is provided with a spring 45, and two ends of the spring 45 are respectively fixedly connected with the auxiliary plate 40 and the bumps on the pressing shaft 44; the spring 45 can play a role in buffering, and can also enable the pressing shaft 44 to completely reset when not pressed down.

As a preference of the present embodiment, the movable plate 54 is fixedly connected with the motor cover 6 outside the motor 55; the motor cover 6 is arranged to ensure that the motor 55 is protected to a certain extent, and the device of the embodiment has certain aesthetic property.

When the neural rehabilitation training auxiliary device is used, firstly, a palm 3 is placed in the placing groove 41, then the hydraulic cylinder 52 is started, the horizontal position of the driving block 51 can be adjusted through the hydraulic cylinder 52, the pressing force of the pressing shaft 44 on fingers can be adjusted, the hydraulic cylinder 52 ascends and descends along with the driving block 51, therefore, the horizontal position of the driving block 51 can be ensured not to change, the pressing force on each acupuncture point on the fingers is not uniform due to the change of the horizontal position of the fingers in the pressing process, then, the threaded rod 53 is driven to rotate through the motor 55 fixed on the movable plate 54, the driving block 51 is driven to move up and down, the driving block 51 moves up and down to drive the rolling shaft 50 to move up and down, so that the pressing plate 43 is pressed under the action of the rolling shaft 50, the pressing plate 43 can be pressed down to drive the pressing shaft 44 to move through the pressing plate 43, further pressing the fingers; .

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.