阅读说明：本技术 一种木板钻孔设备 (Plank drilling equipment ) 是由 黄莺 于 2021-08-12 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种钻孔设备,尤其涉及一种木板钻孔设备。本发明的技术问题提供一种打孔较为准确、且具有压紧功能的木板钻孔设备。本发明的技术实施方案是：一种木板钻孔设备,包括有底座和支架,底座顶部一侧对称设有支架；工作台,底座顶部一侧设有工作台；驱动组件,底座顶部另一侧设有驱动组件；钻头,驱动组件上对称设有钻头；压紧组件,工作台一侧设有压紧组件,驱动组件与压紧组件配合。本发明通过驱动组件的作用下,带动钻头对木板进行钻孔,同时使得压紧组件对木板进行压紧,能更方便木板进行钻孔工作,压紧组件的压紧效果较好,使木板能更稳定进行钻孔工作,且钻孔的精准度较高。(The invention relates to drilling equipment, in particular to wood board drilling equipment. The invention provides wood board drilling equipment which is accurate in drilling and has a pressing function. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a wood board drilling device comprises a base and supports, wherein the supports are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the base; a workbench, wherein the workbench is arranged on one side of the top of the base; the other side of the top of the base is provided with a driving component; the drill bits are symmetrically arranged on the driving assembly; the compressing assembly is arranged on one side of the workbench, and the driving assembly is matched with the compressing assembly. According to the wood board drilling device, the drill bit is driven to drill the wood board under the action of the driving assembly, the pressing assembly is enabled to press the wood board, the wood board can be conveniently drilled, the pressing effect of the pressing assembly is good, the wood board can be stably drilled, and the drilling accuracy is high.)

1. The utility model provides a plank drilling equipment, characterized by, including:

the device comprises a base (1) and a bracket (2), wherein the bracket (2) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the base (1);

the workbench (3) is arranged on one side of the top of the base (1);

the other side of the top of the base (1) is provided with a driving component (5);

the drill bit (4) is symmetrically arranged on the driving component (5);

compress tightly subassembly (6), workstation (3) one side is equipped with compresses tightly subassembly (6), drive assembly (5) and compress tightly subassembly (6) cooperation.

2. A board drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the drive unit (5) comprises:

the air cylinder (501) is arranged on the other side of the top of the base (1);

a support sleeve (502), wherein a piston rod of the cylinder (501) is provided with the support sleeve (502);

the motor (503) is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the support sleeve (502);

the drill chuck (504) is arranged on the output shaft of the motor (503), and the drill chuck (504) is connected with the drill bit (4);

the top of the first wedge-shaped rod (505) and the support sleeve (502) is provided with the first wedge-shaped rod (505).

3. A board drilling device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the hold-down member (6) comprises:

the first guide rod (601) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the workbench (3);

the supporting plate (607) is arranged between the first guide rods (601) in a sliding mode, and the supporting plate (607) is matched with the first wedge-shaped rod (505);

the bottom of the supporting plate (607) is symmetrically provided with the cylindrical groove (602);

one sides of the telescopic rods (603) and the cylindrical groove (602) are both provided with the telescopic rods (603) in a sliding manner;

the first spring (604) is arranged between the telescopic rod (603) and the cylindrical groove (602);

the pressing plate (605) is arranged between the bottoms of the telescopic rods (603);

and a second spring (606) is symmetrically arranged between the workbench (3) and the support plate (607), and the second spring (606) is sleeved on the first guide rod (601).

4. A board drilling device according to claim 3, characterized in that it further comprises a feeding assembly (7), the feeding assembly (7) comprising:

the two sides of the support sleeve (502) are provided with first racks (701);

the rotating shaft (702) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side of the workbench (3);

the gears (703) are arranged on the rotating shafts (702), and the gears (703) are meshed with the first racks (701);

the first guide groove (704) is formed in one side of the bracket (2);

the material pushing rod (705) is arranged between the first guide grooves (704) in a sliding mode, and fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the material pushing rod (705);

the second rack (706) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the material pushing rod (705), and the second racks (706) are all meshed with the gear (703);

the feeding frame (708) is arranged between one sides of the brackets (2), and the pushing rod (705) is matched with the feeding frame (708);

a second guide rod (707), wherein the second guide rod (707) is arranged on one side of the feeding frame (708), and the second guide rod (707) is connected with the material pushing rod (705) in a sliding manner;

and a third spring (709) is arranged between the feeding frame (708) and the material pushing rod (705), and the third spring (709) is sleeved on the second guide rod (707).

5. A board drilling device according to claim 4, characterized in that it further comprises a discharge assembly (8), the discharge assembly (8) comprising:

the two sides of the lower part of the workbench (3) are provided with second guide grooves (801);

the discharging rod (802) is arranged between one sides of the second guide grooves (801) in a sliding mode, and the discharging rod (802) is matched with the workbench (3);

fourth springs (803), wherein the fourth springs (803) are arranged between the discharging rod (802) and the second guide groove (801);

the first wedge block (804) is symmetrically and slidably arranged on one side of the top of the discharging rod (802), and the first wedge block (804) is matched with a fixed block on the pushing rod (705);

a fifth spring (805), and the fifth spring (805) is arranged between the first wedge-shaped block (804) and the discharging rod (802);

the connecting rods (806) are arranged on one sides of the first wedge-shaped blocks (804);

and one side of each second wedge-shaped block (807) is provided with the second wedge-shaped block (807), and the second wedge-shaped blocks (807) are matched with the first wedge-shaped blocks (804).

6. A board drilling apparatus according to claim 5, characterised in that it further comprises an alignment assembly (9), the alignment assembly (9) comprising:

the L-shaped rod (901), one side of the supporting plate (607) is provided with the L-shaped rod (901);

a rocker (902) is rotatably arranged between one sides of the working table (3);

a guide sleeve (903), wherein the guide sleeve (903) is arranged on the workbench (3);

the sliding rod (904) is arranged on the inner side of the guide sleeve (903) in a sliding manner;

the sliding rod (904) is connected with the rocker (902) in a sliding mode, and the top of the sliding rod (904) is symmetrically provided with the second wedge-shaped rod (905).

7. A board drilling device according to claim 6, characterized in that it further comprises a collecting member (10), the collecting member (10) being arranged on the top side of the base (1).

8. A board drilling device according to claim 7, characterized in that the collecting unit (10) comprises:

the guide plate (1001) is arranged between one sides of the brackets (2);

the collecting frame (1002), one side of the top of the base (1) is provided with the collecting frame (1002) in a sliding way;

a handle (1003), and a handle (1003) is arranged on one side of the collecting frame (1002).

Technical Field

The invention relates to drilling equipment, in particular to wood board drilling equipment.

Background

At present, a large number of wood boards are applied to our lives, the wood boards are closely related to everyone, and some buildings, indoor furniture, indoor decorations and the like can use the wood boards.

In ligneous course of working, especially the processing of plank, according to people's demand, drill to the plank, traditional plank drilling mode generally utilizes artifical handheld drilling machine, drills on the plank, because everybody's factor, manual operation is comparatively random, is difficult to accurate drilling on the plank, makes the precision of plank drilling lower, influences the drilling quality of plank, and drilling speed is slower for multiple problems such as people's work efficiency reduces substantially exist.

To sum up, need design a plank drilling equipment that punches comparatively accurately, and have the function of compressing tightly to solve foretell problem.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the traditional wood board drilling mode generally adopts a manual handheld drilling machine to drill holes on the wood board, the manual operation is random, and the accurate drilling on the wood board is difficult, the invention has the technical problems that: the wood board drilling equipment is accurate in drilling and has a pressing function.

The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a board drilling apparatus comprising: the device comprises a base and a bracket, wherein the bracket is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the base; a workbench, wherein the workbench is arranged on one side of the top of the base; the other side of the top of the base is provided with a driving component; the drill bits are symmetrically arranged on the driving assembly; the compressing assembly is arranged on one side of the workbench, and the driving assembly is matched with the compressing assembly.

Further, the driving assembly includes: the other side of the top of the base is provided with a cylinder; a piston rod of the cylinder is provided with a support sleeve; the motor is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the support sleeve; the drill chucks are arranged on the output shafts of the motors and connected with the drill bits; the top of the support sleeve is provided with a first wedge-shaped rod.

Further, the compressing assembly comprises: the first guide rod is symmetrically arranged on one side of the workbench; the supporting plate is arranged between the first guide rods in a sliding mode and matched with the first wedge-shaped rod; the bottom of the supporting plate is symmetrically provided with cylindrical grooves; the telescopic rods are arranged on one sides of the cylindrical grooves in a sliding mode; the first springs are arranged between the telescopic rods and the cylindrical grooves; the pressing plate is arranged between the bottoms of the telescopic rods; and the second springs are symmetrically arranged between the workbench and the supporting plate and are all sleeved on the first guide rod.

Further, still include the feed subassembly, the feed subassembly includes: the two sides of the support sleeve are provided with first racks; the rotating shaft is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side of the workbench; the rotating shafts are provided with gears which are meshed with the first racks; one side of each bracket is provided with a first guide groove; the material pushing rod is arranged between the first guide grooves in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the material pushing rod is symmetrically provided with fixed blocks; the second racks are symmetrically arranged on one side of the material pushing rod and are all meshed with the gear; the feeding frame is arranged between one sides of the supports, and the pushing rod is matched with the feeding frame; a second guide rod is arranged on one side of the feeding frame and is connected with the material pushing rod in a sliding manner; and a third spring is arranged between the feeding frame and the pushing rod and sleeved on the second guide rod.

Further, still including the subassembly of unloading, the subassembly of unloading includes: the two sides of the lower part of the workbench are provided with second guide grooves; the discharging rod is arranged between one sides of the second guide grooves in a sliding mode and matched with the workbench; fourth springs are arranged between the discharging rod and the second guide groove; the first wedge-shaped block is symmetrically and slidably arranged on one side of the top of the discharging rod and matched with the fixed block on the pushing rod; fifth springs are arranged between the first wedge-shaped block and the discharging rod; the connecting rods are arranged on one sides of the first wedge-shaped blocks; and the second wedge block is arranged on one side of the first guide groove and matched with the first wedge block.

Further, still include the alignment subassembly, the alignment subassembly includes: the L-shaped rod is arranged on one side of the supporting plate; a rocker is rotatably arranged between one sides of the working tables; the guide sleeve is arranged on the workbench; the slide bar is arranged in the guide sleeve in a sliding mode; and the sliding rod is connected with the rocker in a sliding manner, and the tops of the sliding rods are symmetrically provided with second wedge-shaped rods.

Further, still including collecting the subassembly, base top one side is equipped with collecting the subassembly.

Further, still including collecting the subassembly, collecting the subassembly and including: a guide plate is arranged between one sides of the brackets; the collecting frame is arranged on one side of the top of the base in a sliding manner; the handle is arranged on one side of the collecting frame.

The invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the wood board drilling device, the drill bit is driven to drill the wood board under the action of the driving assembly, the pressing assembly is enabled to press the wood board, the wood board can be conveniently drilled, the pressing effect of the pressing assembly is good, the wood board can be stably drilled, the drilling accuracy is high, and the utilization rate of the wood board is easily increased.

2. Through under gear and second rack meshing's effect to drive the second rack and remove left, and then drive the ejector pin and remove left, the third spring is compressed, makes the ejector pin promote the plank to the workstation left on, does not need the manual work to promote the plank to the workstation on, reaches the effect that alleviates people's work load.

3. Block the fixed block on the ejector pin through first wedge, move when the ejector pin moves to the right to drive first wedge and connecting rod and move to the right, and then drive the discharge arm and move to the right, at the effect of discharge arm, promote the plank after will drilling right to suitable position on, reach automatic discharge's effect, effectively improve people's work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first partial structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a second partial structure diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a third partial structural diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a fourth partial structure of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a fifth partial structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a sixth partial structure according to the present invention.

In the above drawings: 1: base, 2: a bracket, 3: workbench, 4: a drill bit, 5: drive assembly, 501: cylinder, 502: support sleeve, 503: motor, 504: drill chuck, 505: first wedge bar, 6: a hold-down assembly, 601: first guide bar, 602: cylindrical groove, 603: telescopic rod, 604: first spring, 605: a pressing plate, 606: second spring, 607: support plate, 7: a feed assembly, 701: first rack, 702: a rotating shaft, 703: gear, 704: first guide groove, 705: pusher arm, 706: second rack, 707: second guide bar, 708: feed block, 709: third spring, 8: discharge assembly, 801: second guide groove, 802: discharge rod, 803: fourth spring, 804: first wedge block, 805: fifth spring, 806: link, 807: second wedge block, 9: alignment assembly, 901: l-shaped rod, 902: rocker, 903: guide sleeve, 904: slide bar, 905: second wedge bar, 10: collection assembly, 1001: guide plate, 1002: collection box, 1003: a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

The utility model provides a plank drilling equipment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, including base 1, support 2, workstation 3, drill bit 4, drive assembly 5 and compress tightly subassembly 6, 1 top bilateral symmetry of base is equipped with support 2, 1 top right side of base is equipped with workstation 3, 1 top left side of base is equipped with drive assembly 5, the symmetry is equipped with drill bit 4 on the drive assembly 5, 3 upper portion right sides of workstation are equipped with compresses tightly subassembly 6, drive assembly 5 with compress tightly the 6 cooperations of subassembly.

When people need drill the plank, people place the plank on workstation 3, then start drive assembly 5, under drive assembly 5's effect, drive drill bit 4 and drill the plank, make simultaneously to compress tightly subassembly 6 and compress tightly the plank, can make things convenient for the plank to carry out drilling work more, the plank drilling back that finishes, people will accomplish the plank of drilling and place on suitable position, when people need not drill the plank, close drive assembly 5 can.

The driving assembly 5 comprises an air cylinder 501, a supporting sleeve 502, a motor 503, a drill chuck 504 and a first wedge-shaped rod 505, the air cylinder 501 is arranged on the left side of the top of the base 1, the supporting sleeve 502 is arranged on a piston rod of the air cylinder 501, the motors 503 are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the supporting sleeve 502, the drill chuck 504 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 503, the drill chuck 504 is connected with the drill bit 4, and the first wedge-shaped rod 505 is arranged on the top of the supporting sleeve 502.

The pressing assembly 6 comprises a first guide rod 601, a cylindrical groove 602, an expansion link 603, a first spring 604, a pressing plate 605, a second spring 606 and a supporting plate 607, the first guide rod 601 is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the workbench 3, the supporting plate 607 is slidably arranged between the first guide rod 601, the supporting plate 607 is matched with a first wedge-shaped rod 505, the cylindrical groove 602 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 607, the expansion link 603 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the cylindrical groove 602, the first spring 604 is arranged between the expansion link 603 and the cylindrical groove 602, the pressing plate 605 is arranged between the bottoms of the expansion link 603, the second spring 606 is symmetrically arranged between the workbench 3 and the supporting plate 607, and the second spring 606 is sleeved on the first guide rod 601.

When a wood board needs to be drilled, people place the wood board on the workbench 3, then start the air cylinder 501, the action of a piston rod of the air cylinder 501 drives the support sleeve 502, the motor 503 and the drill bit 4 to move rightwards, further drives the first wedge-shaped rod 505 to move rightwards to be in contact with the support plate 607, drives the support plate 607 to move downwards, the second spring 606 is stretched, thereby driving the cylindrical groove 602, the telescopic rod 603 and the press plate 605 to move downwards, the press plate 605 is in contact with the wood board, so that the press plate 605 and the telescopic rod 603 cannot move downwards continuously, the first spring 604 is compressed, at this time, the wood board is pressed by the press plate 605, then people start the motor 503, drive the drill bit 4 to rotate under the action of an output shaft of the motor 503, so that the drill bit 4 drills the wood board, after the wood board is drilled, the action of the piston rod of the air cylinder 501 drives the support sleeve 502 and the motor 503 to move leftwards to reset, further drives the first wedge-shaped rod 505 and the drill bit 4 to move leftwards, so that the first wedge rod 505 is separated from the supporting plate 607, under the action of the second spring 606, the supporting plate 607 and the cylindrical groove 602 are driven to move upwards, and simultaneously, under the action of the first spring 604, the telescopic rod 603 and the pressing plate 605 are driven to move upwards to reset, at this time, the drill bit 4 does not drill the wood board, and when people do not need to drill the wood board, people can close the air cylinder 501 and the motor 503.

Example 2

Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, 5, 6 and 7, the present invention further includes a feeding assembly 7, the feeding assembly 7 includes a first rack 701, a rotating shaft 702, a gear 703, a first guiding groove 704, a pushing rod 705, a second rack 706, a second guiding rod 707, a feeding frame 708 and a third spring 709, the front and rear sides of the support sleeve 502 are provided with the first rack 701, the left side of the upper portion of the working platform 3 is symmetrically and rotatably provided with the rotating shaft 702, the rotating shaft 702 is provided with the gear 703, the gear 703 is engaged with the first rack 701, the inner side of the upper portion of the support 2 is provided with the first guiding groove 704, the pushing rod is slidably provided between the first guiding grooves 704, the bottom of the pushing rod 705 is symmetrically provided with a fixing block, the left ends of the pushing rod are provided with the second rack 706, the second rack 706 is engaged with the gear 703, the feeding frame 708 is provided between the inner sides of the upper portion of the support 2, the pushing rod 705 is engaged with the feeding frame 708, a second guide rod 707 is arranged on the right side of the feeding frame 708, the second guide rod 707 is connected with the pushing rod 705 in a sliding manner, a third spring 709 is arranged between the feeding frame 708 and the pushing rod 705, and the third spring 709 is sleeved on the second guide rod 707.

When the wood boards are insufficient, people place a plurality of wood boards in the feeding frame 708, when the supporting sleeve 502 moves rightwards, the first rack 701 is driven to move rightwards, the gear 703 and the rotating shaft 702 are driven to rotate clockwise, meanwhile, under the meshing effect of the gear 703 and the second rack 706, the second rack 706 is driven to move leftwards, the pushing rod 705 is driven to move leftwards, the third spring 709 is compressed, the pushing rod 705 pushes the wood boards leftwards onto the workbench 3, when the supporting sleeve 502 moves leftwards, the first rack 701 is driven to move leftwards, the gear 703 and the rotating shaft 702 are driven to rotate anticlockwise, and under the effect of the third spring 709, the second rack 706 and the pushing rod 705 are driven to move rightwards to reset.

Still including unloading subassembly 8, unloading subassembly 8 is including second guide way 801, discharge rod 802, fourth spring 803, first wedge 804, fifth spring 805, connecting rod 806 and second wedge 807, both sides are equipped with second guide way 801 around the workstation 3 lower part, slidingtype is equipped with discharge rod 802 between the second guide way 801 left side, discharge rod 802 and workstation 3 cooperation, all be equipped with fourth spring 803 between discharge rod 802 and the second guide way 801, the symmetrical slidingtype in discharge rod 802 top right side is equipped with first wedge 804, first wedge 804 and the fixed block cooperation on the push rod 705, all be equipped with fifth spring 805 between first wedge 804 and the discharge rod 802, all be equipped with connecting rod 806 outside first wedge 804, all be equipped with second wedge 807 outside first guide way 704, second wedge 807 all cooperates with first wedge 804.

When the material pushing rod 705 moves leftwards, the fixing block on the material pushing rod 705 is in contact with the first wedge-shaped block 804, so that the first wedge-shaped block 804 and the connecting rod 806 are driven to move downwards, the fifth spring 805 is compressed, the fixing block on the material pushing rod 705 continuously moves leftwards and is separated from the first wedge-shaped block 804, the first wedge-shaped block 804 and the connecting rod 806 are driven to move upwards under the action of the fifth spring 805, at the moment, the fixing block on the material pushing rod 705 is clamped by the first wedge-shaped block 804, when the material pushing rod 705 moves rightwards, the first wedge-shaped block 804 and the connecting rod 806 are driven to move rightwards, so that the discharging rod 802 is driven to move rightwards, the fourth spring 803 is compressed, the board after drilling is pushed rightwards to a proper position under the action of the discharging rod 802, when the material pushing rod 705 continuously moves rightwards, the first wedge-shaped block 804 and the connecting rod 806 are driven to continuously move rightwards, so that the connecting rod 806 is in contact with the second wedge-shaped block 807, under the action of the second wedge block 807, the connecting rod 806 moves downwards to drive the first wedge block 804 to move downwards, at this time, the first wedge block 804 no longer clamps the fixed block on the material pushing rod 705, and under the action of the fourth spring 803, the discharging rod 802, the first wedge block 804 and the connecting rod 806 are driven to move leftwards to reset.

Still including aligning subassembly 9, align subassembly 9 including L shape pole 901, rocker 902, uide bushing 903, slide bar 904 and second wedge pole 905, the backup pad 607 left side is equipped with L shape pole 901, the rotary type is equipped with rocker 902 between the workstation 3 lower part is inboard, be equipped with uide bushing 903 on the workstation 3, the inboard slidingtype of uide bushing 903 is equipped with slide bar 904, slide bar 904 and rocker 902 sliding connection, slide bar 904 top symmetry is equipped with second wedge pole 905.

After the material pushing rod 705 pushes the wood board to the workbench 3, when the supporting plate 607 moves downwards, the L-shaped rod 901 is driven to move downwards to contact with the rocker 902, so that the rocker 902 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, and then the sliding rod 904 and the second wedge-shaped rod 905 move upwards, so that the second wedge-shaped rod 905 aligns the wood board on the workbench 3, when the supporting plate 607 moves upwards, the L-shaped rod 901 is driven to move upwards to fall off the rocker 902, at the moment, the rocker 902 rotates clockwise, and the sliding rod 904 and the second wedge-shaped rod 905 are driven to move downwards to reset.

Still including collecting subassembly 10, collect subassembly 10 including deflector 1001, collection frame 1002 and handle 1003, be equipped with deflector 1001 between the support 2 upper portion inboard, base 1 top right side slidingtype is equipped with collects frame 1002, collects frame 1002 right side and is equipped with handle 1003.

After the plank drilling is finished, the plank is pushed to the right under the action of the discharging rod 802, so that the plank falls on the guide plate 1001, the plank slides in the collecting frame 1002 through the guide plate 1001, after the plank in the collecting frame 1002 is filled, people hold the handle 1003, pull the collecting frame 1002 to the right, then pour the drilled plank on a proper position, and move the collecting frame 1002 to the left to the original position.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.