阅读说明：本技术 一种用于电线电缆排线的线束固定机构 (Wire harness fixing mechanism for wire and cable arrangement ) 是由 马大军 于 2021-08-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用于电线电缆排线的线束固定机构,包括底板和扣盖,所述底板的一侧表面上设有凹槽一,所述凹槽一内设有两个轴承和转动杆,所述转动杆的两端分别穿插在轴承上,所述转动杆上固定安装拨动轮,所述底板的前表面上设有两个插槽,所述转动杆前端面上设有定位槽,还包括定位销,所述底板内部设有中空内腔,所述底板的上表面上固定安装若干凹槽二,所述凹槽二的上端开口位于底板的上表面上,所述凹槽二的下端面凸入中空内腔中,每个凹槽二上端开口的一侧安装转轴,所述转轴的上表面上固定安装连接杆,所述连接杆固定连接固定罩,所述转轴的下表面上固定连接摆动杆。本发明的有益效果是,结构简单,使用方便快捷。(The invention discloses a wire harness fixing mechanism for a wire cable arrangement, which comprises a bottom plate and a buckle cover, a first groove is arranged on the surface of one side of the bottom plate, two bearings and a rotating rod are arranged in the first groove, two ends of the rotating rod are respectively inserted on the bearings, a poking wheel is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod, two slots are arranged on the front surface of the bottom plate, a positioning groove is arranged on the front end surface of the rotating rod, and the positioning rod also comprises a positioning pin, a hollow inner cavity is arranged in the bottom plate, a plurality of second grooves are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the upper end opening of the second groove is positioned on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the lower end surface of the second groove protrudes into the hollow inner cavity, one side of the upper end opening of each second groove is provided with a rotating shaft, the upper surface of pivot is gone up fixed mounting connecting rod, connecting rod fixed connection fixed cover, fixed connection swinging arms on the lower surface of pivot. The invention has the advantages of simple structure and convenient and quick use.)

1. A wire harness fixing mechanism for a wire and cable arrangement comprises a bottom plate (1) and a buckle cover (2), wherein the size of the buckle cover is matched with that of the bottom plate, the buckle cover can be buckled on the bottom plate, the inner side surface of the buckle cover is tightly matched with the outer side surface of the bottom plate,

the improved structure of the base plate comprises a base plate, and is characterized in that a first groove (3) is formed in the surface of one side of the base plate, the first groove is cylindrical, the two ends of the first groove are respectively communicated with the front surface and the rear surface of the base plate, the inner cavity of the first groove is communicated with the surface of one side of the base plate, two bearings (4) are arranged in the first groove, the outer circles of the two bearings are fixedly connected with the inner circle of the first groove, the two bearings are respectively close to the front surface and the rear surface of the base plate, a rotating rod (5) is further arranged in the first groove, the two ends of the rotating rod are respectively inserted into the bearings and connected with the inner circle of the bearings through square keys, a poking wheel (6) is fixedly installed on the rotating rod, the edge of the poking wheel protrudes out of an opening of the first groove in the surface of one side of the base plate, two slots (7) are linear long slots and are respectively located above and below the front end surface of the rotating rod, the two slots are positioned on the same straight line, the straight line passes through the center of the front end face of the rotating rod, a positioning groove (8) is arranged on the front end face of the rotating rod, the positioning groove is a linear long groove, the positioning groove passes through the center of the front end face of the rotating rod, two ends of the positioning groove are communicated with the side surface of the rotating rod, the positioning pin is of a plate-shaped structure, and the size of the positioning pin is matched with that of the positioning groove and the slots and ensures that the positioning pin can be inserted into the positioning groove and the slots at the same time;

a hollow inner cavity (10) is arranged in the bottom plate, the hollow inner cavity is close to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a plurality of second grooves (11) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the sections of the second grooves are semicircular long grooves, two ends of each second groove are respectively communicated with the front surface and the rear surface of the bottom plate, the length direction of each second groove is the same as that of the first groove, the upper end openings of the second grooves are positioned on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the lower end surfaces of the second grooves protrude into the hollow inner cavity, a rotating shaft (12) is arranged on one side of each second groove with an upper end opening, a connecting groove (13) is arranged between each rotating shaft and the upper end opening of each groove, a connecting rod (14) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of each rotating shaft, the connecting rods are matched with the connecting grooves and can be embedded into the connecting grooves along with the rotation of the rotating shafts, and the connecting rods are fixedly connected with a fixing cover (15), the fixed cover is a long pipe with a semicircular cross section, the length of the fixed cover is the same as that of the second groove, the radius of the fixed cover is matched with that of the second groove, the fixed cover rotates around the rotating shaft under the drive of the connecting rod and can be buckled at the opening at the upper end of the second groove, the fixed cover forms a circular tubular structure with the second groove when buckled at the opening at the upper end of the second groove, the lower surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a swinging rod (16), the swinging rod is positioned in the hollow inner cavity, one end of the swinging rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the rotating shaft, the other end of the swinging rod is provided with a rope tying hole (17), the length direction of the swinging rod is vertical to the length direction of the rotating shaft, the fixed cover further comprises a steel wire rope (18), one end of the steel wire rope sequentially passes through and is tied on the rope tying hole, the other end of the steel wire rope is wound on the rotating rod, and a reset spring is installed on the rotating shaft, the return spring drives the rotating shaft to rotate clockwise and enables the fixed cover to be buckled on the upper end port of the second groove and the swinging rod to be far away from the lower surface of the second groove.

2. The harness fixing mechanism for the flat cable according to claim 1, wherein the fixing cover and the second groove are provided with a plurality of fixing teeth (19) on the inner surfaces thereof, and the fixing teeth are in the shape of pyramids.

3. The wire harness fixing mechanism for the wire-cable arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting rod is a square rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the rotating shaft, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the opening edge of the cable fixing cover, the length direction of the cable fixing cover is parallel to the length direction of the second groove, the length direction of the connecting rod is perpendicular to the direction of the rotating shaft, and the size of the connecting rod is matched with the size of the connecting groove.

4. The harness fixing mechanism for an electric wire and cable assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the positioning groove and the insertion groove have the same width and depth, the positioning groove and the insertion groove have silica gel layers on inner surfaces thereof, and the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning groove and the insertion groove and forms an interference fit with the silica gel layers.

5. The harness fixing mechanism for an electric wire and cable assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the first slot communicates with an inner surface of the first groove, and the other end of the first slot communicates with an upper surface or a lower surface of the base plate.

6. The harness fixing mechanism for an electric wire and cable harness as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front end surface of the rotating lever and the front surface of the base plate are in the same plane, and the rear end surface of the rotating lever and the rear surface of the base plate are in the same plane.

7. The harness fixing mechanism for an electric wire and cable assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the dial wheel is the same as the diameter of the outer circle of the bearing, and the dial wheel is covered with a rubber layer.

8. The harness fixing mechanism for an electric wire cable assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the length of the positioning pin is greater than the diameter of the first groove and less than the distance between the upper and lower surfaces of the base plate.

9. The harness fixing mechanism for the wire-cable harness as claimed in claim 8, wherein the edge of the positioning pin is fixedly connected with the pull ring (21) by a zipper (20).

10. The harness fixing mechanism for an electric wire and cable assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hollow cavity has a rectangular shape, and the distance between the top surface and the bottom surface of the hollow cavity is greater than the length of the swing lever.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of power construction, in particular to a wire harness fixing mechanism for a wire and cable winding displacement.

Background

With the increasing electricity consumption in China, the transformation of urban and rural power grids is accelerated. The construction of power cables cannot be avoided in the construction of power grids. The arrangement treatment of the cables in the construction process is very complicated, the arrangement treatment mode adopted at present is that firstly the cables or cables are arranged by workers in a manual mode, and then the cables or cables are bound and fixed by ropes or belts, although the arrangement fixing problem of the cables or cables is solved primarily, when the cables are more, the cables are more messy, and the cable arrangement treatment is not beneficial to line inspection in the later period; and the cable arrangement mode also has the defects that the cables are not separated and fixed, are easy to be mutually staggered and are inconvenient for later line inspection.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and designs a wire harness fixing mechanism for an electric wire and cable winding displacement.

A wire harness fixing mechanism for a wire cable arrangement comprises a bottom plate and a buckle cover, wherein the size of the buckle cover is matched with that of the bottom plate, the buckle cover can be buckled on the bottom plate, the inner side surface of the buckle cover is tightly matched with the outer side surface of the bottom plate,

the novel base plate structure is characterized in that a first groove is formed in the surface of one side of the base plate, the first groove is cylindrical, two ends of the first groove are respectively communicated with the front surface and the rear surface of the base plate, an inner cavity of the first groove is communicated with the surface of one side of the base plate, two bearings are arranged in the first groove, excircles of the two bearings are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the first groove, the two bearings are respectively close to the front surface and the rear surface of the base plate, a rotating rod is further arranged in the first groove, two ends of the rotating rod are respectively inserted into the bearings and are connected with the inner circle of the bearings through square keys, a poking wheel is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod, the edge of the poking wheel protrudes out of an opening of the first groove in the surface of one side of the base plate, two slots are linear long slots and are respectively located above and below the front end face of the rotating rod, the two slots are located on the same straight line and pass through the center of the front end face of the rotating rod, the positioning device comprises a rotating rod, a positioning pin and a positioning pin, wherein the front end surface of the rotating rod is provided with a positioning groove, the positioning groove is a linear long groove, the positioning groove passes through the center of the front end surface of the rotating rod, two ends of the positioning groove are communicated with the side surface of the rotating rod, the positioning pin is of a plate-shaped structure, the size of the positioning pin is matched with that of the positioning groove and that of a slot, and the positioning pin can be inserted into the positioning groove and the slot at the same time;

the bottom plate is internally provided with a hollow inner cavity, the hollow inner cavity is close to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a plurality of second grooves are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the sections of the second grooves are semicircular long grooves, two ends of the second grooves are respectively communicated with the front surface and the rear surface of the bottom plate, the length direction of the second grooves is the same as that of the first grooves, the upper end openings of the second grooves are positioned on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the lower end surfaces of the second grooves protrude into the hollow inner cavity, one side of each upper end opening of the second grooves is provided with a rotating shaft, a connecting groove is arranged between the rotating shaft and the upper end opening of each groove, connecting rods are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the rotating shaft and matched with the connecting grooves to ensure that the connecting rods can be embedded into the connecting grooves along with the rotation of the rotating shafts, the connecting rods are fixedly connected with a fixed cover, and the fixed cover is a long pipe with a semicircular section, the length of the fixed cover is the same as that of the second groove, the radius of the fixed cover is matched with that of the second groove, the fixed cover rotates around the rotating shaft under the driving of the connecting rod and can be buckled at the opening at the upper end of the second groove, the fixed cover forms a circular tubular structure with the groove when being buckled at the upper end port of the groove, the lower surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a swinging rod, the swing rod is positioned in the hollow inner cavity, one end of the swing rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the rotating shaft, the other end of the swinging rod is provided with a rope fastening hole, the length direction of the swinging rod is vertical to the length direction of the rotating shaft, the swinging rod also comprises a steel wire rope, one end of the steel wire rope sequentially penetrates through and is tied on the rope tying hole, the other end of the steel wire rope is wound on the rotating rod, and a return spring is arranged on the rotating shaft, the return spring drives the rotating shaft to rotate clockwise and enables the fixed cover to be buckled on the upper end port of the second groove and the swinging rod to be far away from the lower surface of the second groove.

And a plurality of fixing teeth are arranged on the inner surfaces of the fixing cover and the second groove respectively, and the fixing teeth are in a pyramid shape.

The connecting rod is the square bar, the one end of connecting rod and the last fixed surface of pivot are connected, the other end of connecting rod and the opening edge fixed connection of the fixed cover of cable, the length direction of the fixed cover of cable is parallel with the length direction of recess two, the length direction of connecting rod is perpendicular with the direction of pivot, the size of connecting rod and the size phase-match of spread groove.

The locating groove is formed in the inner surface of the locating groove, the locating pin is inserted into the locating groove, the locating groove is formed in the inserting groove, the locating pin is formed in the inserting groove, the locating groove is formed in the inserting groove, the width and the depth of the inserting groove are identical, the silica gel layer is arranged on the inner surface of the locating groove, and the locating pin is in interference fit with the silica gel layer after being inserted into the locating groove and the inserting groove.

The inner surface of the first groove at one end of the slot is communicated, and the other end of the first slot is communicated with the upper surface or the lower surface of the bottom plate.

The front end face of dwang and the front surface of bottom plate are located the coplanar, the rear end face of dwang and the rear surface of bottom plate are located the coplanar.

The diameter of the poking wheel is the same as that of the excircle of the bearing, and the poking wheel is wrapped with a rubber layer.

The length value of the positioning pin is larger than the diameter value of the first groove and smaller than the distance value between the upper surface and the lower surface of the bottom plate.

The edge of the positioning pin is fixedly connected with the pull ring through a zipper.

The shape of the hollow inner cavity is rectangular, and the distance value between the top surface and the bottom surface of the hollow inner cavity is larger than the length value of the swinging rod.

Advantageous effects

The wire harness fixing mechanism for the wire and cable winding displacement manufactured by the technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:

1. the device can effectively separate and arrange cables or cables and fix the arranged cables or cables, so that the problem that the cables are mutually staggered or disordered in the cable arranging process is avoided, and the cable arranging work of workers is facilitated;

2. the device utilizes the elastic force of the reset spring to drive the fixing cover and the second groove to clamp the cable or the cable, and the cable or the cable is locked through the fixing teeth on the inner surfaces of the fixing cover and the second groove, so that the stability of the wire arrangement is effectively improved, and meanwhile, the arranged cable can be marked on the upper surface of the base, so that the subsequent wire inspection work is easier;

3. the device can be used for buckling the bottom plate by the buckle cover when not in use, protecting the rotating shaft and the fixed cover on the upper surface of the bottom plate and preventing parts from being damaged due to collision in the transportation and moving processes.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a harness fixing mechanism for an electric wire cable harness according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fixing cover and the second groove buckle together;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the rotary lever portion of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the retaining pin of the present invention;

in the figure, 1, a bottom plate; 2. covering; 3. a first groove; 4. a bearing; 5. rotating the rod; 6. a poking wheel; 7. a slot; 8. positioning a groove; 9. positioning pins; 10. a hollow interior cavity; 11. a second groove; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. connecting grooves; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a fixed cover; 16. a swing lever; 17. a rope fastening hole; 18. a wire rope; 19. fixing teeth; 20. a zipper; 21. and (4) a pull ring.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings, as shown in FIGS. 1-4;

the utility model discloses a creation point lies in, is equipped with recess one 3 on one side surface of bottom plate, the shape of recess one is cylindrical, the both ends of recess one communicate the front surface and the rear surface of bottom plate respectively, and the inner chamber of recess one communicates with a side surface of bottom plate, be equipped with two bearings 4 in the recess one, the excircle of two bearings and the interior fixed surface of recess one are connected, and two bearings are close to the front surface and the rear surface of bottom plate respectively, still be equipped with dwang 5 in the recess one, the both ends of dwang alternate respectively on the bearing and through the interior round connection of square key and bearing, fixed mounting poking wheel 6 on the dwang, the edge of poking wheel protrudes the opening of recess one on bottom plate side surface, be equipped with two slots 7 on the front surface of bottom plate, two slots are the linear elongated slot, and two slots are located the top and the below of dwang front end face respectively, the two slots are positioned on the same straight line, the straight line passes through the center of the front end face of the rotating rod, the front end face of the rotating rod is provided with a positioning groove 8, the positioning groove is a linear long groove, the positioning groove passes through the center of the front end face of the rotating rod, two ends of the positioning groove are both communicated with the side surface of the rotating rod, the positioning pin is of a plate-shaped structure, the size of the positioning pin is matched with that of the positioning groove and the slots, and the positioning pin can be inserted into the positioning groove and the slots at the same time;

the invention also discloses a connecting device, which is characterized in that a hollow inner cavity 10 is arranged in the bottom plate, the hollow inner cavity is close to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a plurality of second grooves 11 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the second grooves are elongated slots with semicircular cross sections, two ends of the second grooves are respectively communicated with the front surface and the rear surface of the bottom plate, the length direction of the second grooves is the same as that of the first grooves, the upper end openings of the second grooves are positioned on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the lower end surfaces of the second grooves protrude into the hollow inner cavity, a rotating shaft 12 is arranged on one side of the upper end opening of each second groove, a connecting groove 13 is arranged between the rotating shaft and the upper end opening of each groove, a connecting rod 14 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the rotating shaft, the connecting rod is matched with the connecting grooves and ensures that the connecting rod can be embedded into the connecting grooves along with the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fixed cover 15, the fixed cover is a long pipe with a semicircular cross section, the length of the fixed cover is the same as that of the second groove, the radius of the fixed cover is matched with that of the second groove, the fixed cover rotates around the rotating shaft under the drive of the connecting rod and can be buckled at the opening at the upper end of the second groove, the fixed cover forms a circular tubular structure with the two grooves when buckled at the opening at the upper end of the second groove, the lower surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a swinging rod 16, the swinging rod is positioned in the hollow inner cavity, one end of the swinging rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the rotating shaft, the other end of the swinging rod is provided with a rope hole 17, the length direction of the swinging rod is vertical to the length direction of the rotating shaft, the fixed cover further comprises a steel wire rope 18, one end of the steel wire rope sequentially passes through and is tied on the rope hole, the other end of the steel wire rope is wound on the rotating rod, and a reset spring is installed on the rotating shaft, the return spring drives the rotating shaft to rotate clockwise and enables the fixed cover to be buckled on the upper end port of the second groove and the swinging rod to be far away from the lower surface of the second groove.

The invention also provides a plurality of fixing teeth 19 are arranged on the inner surfaces of the fixing cover and the second groove, and the fixing teeth are in pyramid shapes; the connecting rod is a square rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the rotating shaft, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the edge of the opening of the cable fixing cover, the length direction of the cable fixing cover is parallel to the length direction of the second groove, the length direction of the connecting rod is perpendicular to the direction of the rotating shaft, and the size of the connecting rod is matched with that of the connecting groove; the positioning groove and the slot are the same in width and depth, the inner surfaces of the positioning groove and the slot are provided with silica gel layers, and the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning groove and the slot and then forms interference fit with the silica gel layers; the inner surface of the groove I at one end of the slot is communicated, and the other end of the slot I is communicated with the upper surface or the lower surface of the bottom plate; the front end face of the rotating rod and the front surface of the bottom plate are positioned in the same plane, and the rear end face of the rotating rod and the rear surface of the bottom plate are positioned in the same plane; the diameter of the poking wheel is the same as that of the excircle of the bearing, and the poking wheel is wrapped with a rubber layer; the length value of the positioning pin is larger than the diameter value of the first groove and smaller than the distance value between the upper surface and the lower surface of the bottom plate; the edge of the positioning pin is fixedly connected with a pull ring 21 through a zipper 20; the shape of the hollow inner cavity is rectangular, and the distance value between the top surface and the bottom surface of the hollow inner cavity is larger than the length value of the swinging rod.

In the implementation process of the technical scheme, a worker enables the rotating rod to rotate by pushing the toggle wheel and continuously winds the steel wire rope on the rotating rod, the steel wire rope can gradually pull the other end of the swinging rod to be close to the lower surface of the second groove, meanwhile, the swinging rod can drive the rotating shaft to overcome the elastic force of the reset spring to rotate anticlockwise, so that the connecting rod and the fixing cover are far away from the upper surface of the bottom plate, a state that the fixing cover and the second groove are opened is formed, namely the state shown in figure 1, the positioning groove and the two slots on the front end surface of the rotating rod are located on the same vertical straight line, the worker inserts the positioning pins into the positioning groove and the two slots, locks the rotating rod to enable the rotating rod not to rotate, and the fixing cover and the second groove are guaranteed to be in the opened state shown in figure 1; the staff arranges the cable in proper order and puts into recess two, then extracts the fixed pin, the dwang, the swinging arms, connecting rod and fixed cover can reset under reset spring's effect, the lower surface of recess two is kept away from to the swinging arms, in the connecting rod embedding spread groove, and fixed cover is detained in the upper end port department of recess two, and two pairs of cables of fixed cover and recess form closed locking structure, as shown in fig. 2, and then realize the quick winding displacement fixed process of cable and cable.

When the device is not used, the bottom plate can be buckled by the buckle cover, and the rotating shaft, the fixed cover and other parts on the upper surface of the bottom plate are protected, so that the damage to the parts on the upper surface of the bottom plate in the transportation and moving processes is effectively avoided.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.