阅读说明：本技术 一种钢领机构 (Ring mechanism ) 是由 曹友常 路东 于 2021-10-13 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开一种钢领机构,包括底座和钢领本体,其中,底座连接有风扇,风扇可转动地与底座相连；钢领本体与风扇相连,风扇能够带动钢领本体相对于底座转动；钢领本体能够与钢丝圈相连。本发明的钢领机构,设置底座和钢领本体,底座连接有风扇,风扇能够带动钢领本体转动,从而实现钢领本体与钢丝圈同时进行转动,减少钢领本体与钢丝圈之间的动摩擦,减少零部件损耗,避免钢丝圈频繁更换的问题,节约生产成本,同时减少细纱断头,提高环锭细纱机的工作效率。本发明中的钢领本体,利用风扇驱动,操作便捷,且节能环保。(The invention discloses a ring mechanism, which comprises a base and a ring body, wherein the base is connected with a fan, and the fan is rotatably connected with the base; the ring body is connected with the fan, and the fan can drive the ring body to rotate relative to the base; the ring body can be connected with the traveler. The ring mechanism is provided with the base and the ring body, the base is connected with the fan, and the fan can drive the ring body to rotate, so that the ring body and the bead ring can rotate simultaneously, the dynamic friction between the ring body and the bead ring is reduced, the loss of parts is reduced, the problem of frequent replacement of the bead ring is avoided, the production cost is saved, the broken ends of spun yarns are reduced, and the working efficiency of a ring spinning frame is improved. The ring body is driven by the fan, so that the ring is convenient to operate, energy-saving and environment-friendly.)

1. A ring mechanism, comprising:

the fan is connected with the base in a rotatable manner;

the ring body is connected with the fan, and the fan can drive the ring body to rotate relative to the base; the ring body can be connected with a traveler.

2. The ring mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the base is provided with a blowing pressurization chamber, the fan is rotatably arranged in the blowing pressurization chamber, and the blowing pressurization chamber can be communicated with an external air source.

3. The ring mechanism of claim 2, wherein: the air blowing pressurizing chamber is connected with an air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe can be communicated with an external air source; the air blast plenum chamber is provided with an air inlet hole, and the air inlet hole is communicated with the air inlet pipe.

4. The ring mechanism of claim 3, wherein: the number of the air inlet holes is multiple, the air inlet holes are uniformly distributed around the axis of the blowing pressurizing chamber in the circumferential direction, and the sectional area of one end, communicated with the air inlet pipe, of each air inlet hole is larger than that of one end, close to the fan, of each air inlet hole.

5. The ring mechanism of claim 3, wherein: an included angle is formed between the axis of the air inlet hole and the axis of the air blowing plenum chamber; the included angle is 45-65 degrees.

6. The ring mechanism of claim 3, wherein: the fan comprises a plurality of fan blades which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction around the axis of the blowing plenum chamber; the fan blades are of plate-shaped structures, the plane where the fan blades are located is parallel to the axis of the air blowing pressurizing chamber, and the axis of the air inlet hole is perpendicular to the plane where the fan blades are located.

7. The ring mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the fan is characterized in that a bearing is arranged between the base and the ring body, the base is connected with an outer ring of the bearing, and the fan utilizes an inner ring of the bearing to be connected with the ring body.

8. The ring mechanism of claim 7, wherein: the steel collar comprises a steel collar body and is characterized in that a bonding sheet is arranged between the bearing and the steel collar body, the bearing is connected with the bonding sheet, and the steel collar body is detachably connected with the bonding sheet.

9. The ring mechanism of claim 8, wherein: the ring body is in threaded connection with the bonding sheet.

10. The ring mechanism of claim 8, wherein: the bonding sheet and the base are respectively bonded with the bearing.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile machinery equipment and peripheral supporting facilities thereof, in particular to a ring mechanism.

Background

The ring spinning frame drives the yarn to move at a high speed through the high-speed rotation of the spindle, and the yarn is driven to be wound on the bobbin. The yarn passes through the steel wire ring, the steel wire ring is arranged on the steel collar, the steel collar is fixed on the keel and does not do circular motion, and the steel wire ring is buckled on the steel collar and does high-speed circular motion.

The ring and the traveller are a pair of friction pairs, the appearance of the traveller is similar to a C shape, and the traveller is driven by the yarn to do high-speed circumferential rotation along the ring track. The ring used by the traditional ring spinning frame is fixed on the keel, and can only do up-and-down reciprocating motion along with the up-and-down movement of the keel. The steel wire ring is arranged on the steel collar, the steel wire ring slides on the steel collar circumferential track at a high speed in the ring spinning process, the speed is extremely high, the friction between the steel wire ring and the steel collar enables the steel collar and the steel wire ring to generate working loss, so the service life is limited, the replacement and use cost of the steel wire ring is higher, in addition, the steel wire ring can generate serious loss after long service life, the 'flying ring', burning and clamping of the steel wire ring are easily caused, and the broken ends of the spun yarn are increased.

Therefore, how to change the current situation that the use cost of the steel wire ring is high and the broken ends of the spun yarn are easily increased in the working process of the ring spinning frame in the prior art becomes a problem to be solved urgently by the technical staff in the field.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a ring mechanism, which solves the problems in the prior art, avoids the problem of serious abrasion of a steel wire ring in the working process of a ring spinning frame and reduces yarn breakage.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme: the invention provides a ring mechanism, comprising:

the fan is connected with the base in a rotatable manner;

the ring body is connected with the fan, and the fan can drive the ring body to rotate relative to the base; the ring body can be connected with a traveler.

Preferably, the base has a blower plenum chamber, the fan being rotatably disposed within the blower plenum chamber, the blower plenum chamber being capable of communicating with an external air source.

Preferably, the air blowing plenum is connected with an air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe can be communicated with an external air source; the air blast plenum chamber is provided with an air inlet hole, and the air inlet hole is communicated with the air inlet pipe.

Preferably, the number of the air inlet holes is multiple, the air inlet holes are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction around the axis of the air blowing plenum chamber, and the sectional area of the end, communicated with the air inlet pipe, of each air inlet hole is larger than that of the end, close to the fan, of each air inlet hole.

Preferably, an axis of the air intake hole and an axis of the blower plenum chamber have an included angle therebetween; the included angle is 45-65 degrees.

Preferably, the fan comprises a plurality of fan blades which are circumferentially and uniformly distributed around the axis of the air blowing plenum chamber; the fan blades are of plate-shaped structures, the plane where the fan blades are located is parallel to the axis of the air blowing pressurizing chamber, and the axis of the air inlet hole is perpendicular to the plane where the fan blades are located.

Preferably, a bearing is arranged between the base and the ring body, the base is connected with an outer ring of the bearing, and the fan is connected with the ring body by utilizing an inner ring of the bearing.

Preferably, a bonding sheet is arranged between the bearing and the ring body, the bearing is connected with the bonding sheet, and the ring body is detachably connected with the bonding sheet.

Preferably, the ring body is screwed with the bonding sheet.

Preferably, the bearing is a deep groove ball bearing.

Preferably, the bonding sheet and the base are respectively bonded with the bearing.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects: the ring mechanism comprises a base and a ring body, wherein the base is connected with a fan which is rotatably connected with the base; the ring body is connected with the fan, and the fan can drive the ring body to rotate relative to the base; the ring body can be connected with the traveler.

The ring mechanism is provided with the base and the ring body, the base is connected with the fan, and the fan can drive the ring body to rotate, so that the ring body and the bead ring can rotate simultaneously, the dynamic friction between the ring body and the bead ring is reduced, the loss of parts is reduced, the problem of frequent replacement of the bead ring is avoided, the production cost is saved, the broken ends of spun yarns are reduced, and the working efficiency of a ring spinning frame is improved. The ring body is driven by the fan, so that the ring is convenient to operate, energy-saving and environment-friendly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the ring mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the ring mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an axial sectional structural view of the ring mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a radial cut-away structure of the ring mechanism of the present invention.

Wherein, 1 is the base, 2 is the ring body, 3 is the fan, 4 is the blast plenum chamber, 5 is the intake pipe, 6 is the flabellum, 7 is the bearing, 8 is bonding sheet, 9 is the inlet port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention aims to provide a ring mechanism, which solves the problems in the prior art, avoids the problem of serious abrasion of a steel wire ring in the working process of a ring spinning frame and reduces yarn breakage.

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.

Referring to fig. 1-4, wherein fig. 1 is an isometric view of the ring mechanism of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the ring mechanism of the present invention, fig. 3 is a schematic axial cut-away structural view of the ring mechanism of the present invention, and fig. 4 is a schematic radial cut-away structural view of the ring mechanism of the present invention.

The invention provides a ring mechanism, which comprises a base 1 and a ring body 2, wherein the base 1 is connected with a fan 3, and the fan 3 is rotatably connected with the base 1; the ring body 2 is connected with the fan 3, and the fan 3 can drive the ring body 2 to rotate relative to the base 1; the ring body 2 can be connected to a traveler.

The ring mechanism is provided with the base 1 and the ring body 2, the base 1 is connected with the fan 3, and the fan 3 can drive the ring body 2 to rotate, so that the ring body 2 and the steel wire ring can rotate simultaneously, the dynamic friction between the ring body 2 and the steel wire ring is reduced, the loss of parts is reduced, the problem of frequent replacement of the steel wire ring is solved, the production cost is saved, the broken ends of spun yarns are reduced, and the working efficiency of a ring spinning frame is improved. The ring body 2 is driven by the fan 3, so that the operation is convenient, and the ring is energy-saving and environment-friendly.

Wherein, base 1 has the air-blast plenum chamber 4, and fan 3 rotationally sets up in air-blast plenum chamber 4, and air-blast plenum chamber 4 can be linked together with outside air supply, lets in gas and can drive fan 3 and rotate in the air-blast plenum chamber 4 to make fan 3 drive ring body 2 rotate, ring body 2 and steel wire winding do synchronous rotation, thereby the dynamic friction between greatly reduced ring body 2 and the steel wire winding reduces the steel wire winding loss, practices thrift manufacturing cost, reduces the yarn broken end.

In addition, the air blowing and pressurizing chamber 4 is connected with an air inlet pipe 5, the air inlet pipe 5 can be communicated with an external air source, the air blowing and pressurizing chamber 4 is provided with an air inlet hole 9, the air inlet hole 9 is communicated with the air inlet pipe 5, when the air blowing and pressurizing device works, external air can be smoothly introduced into the air blowing and pressurizing chamber 4 through the air inlet hole 9 by using the air inlet pipe 5, the fan 3 is driven to rotate, and the external air source can select compressed air or adopt other air according to specific production working conditions so as to drive the fan 3 to rotate.

It should be further noted that the number of the air inlet holes 9 is multiple, the air inlet holes 9 are uniformly distributed around the axis of the blowing plenum chamber 4 in the circumferential direction, the air inlet holes 9 are communicated with the air inlet pipe 5 through the annular cavity, the air inlet holes 9 are arranged, the air inlet uniformity can be improved, the stress uniformity of the fan 3 is improved, the fan 3 is ensured to drive the ring body 2 to rotate, and the working reliability of the mechanism is improved. In addition, the cross section area of the end, communicated with the air inlet pipe 5, of the air inlet hole 9 is larger than that of the end, close to the fan 3, of the air inlet hole 9, so that sufficient air inlet is ensured, meanwhile, the cross section area of the side, close to the fan 3, of the air inlet hole 9 is smaller, so that gas can form jet flow, and the fan 3 can be driven to rotate more efficiently.

In addition, an included angle is formed between the axis of the air inlet 9 and the axis of the air blowing plenum chamber 4, and the axis of the air inlet 9 is adjusted, so that the air introduced into the air blowing plenum chamber 4 can drive the fan 3 to rotate, and the driving efficiency is improved; in this embodiment, the included angle between the axis of the air intake hole 9 and the axis of the air blowing plenum 4 is 45 to 65 °, and in practical application, the included angle can be adjusted according to practical conditions.

Specifically, fan 3 includes multi-disc flabellum 6, and multi-disc flabellum 6 is around the axis circumference equipartition of air blast plenum chamber 4, improves fan 3 atress homogeneity and motion stability, and then improves the whole operational reliability of mechanism. In the present embodiment, the fan blades 6 are plate-shaped, the plane of the fan blades 6 is parallel to the axis of the air blowing plenum 4, and the plane of the fan blades 6 is perpendicular to the axis of the air inlet 9, so as to ensure that the air introduced into the air blowing plenum 4 from the air inlet 9 can smoothly push the fan blades 6 to move, thereby improving the work efficiency; in other specific embodiments of the invention, the shape and the inclination angle of the fan blades 6 can be specifically set according to the requirement of the rotating speed of the ring body 2 in actual working conditions so as to meet different production requirements and improve the flexible adaptability of the mechanism, and in some specific working conditions, the fan blades 6 can be set to be of a cambered plate-shaped structure so as to drive the ring body 2 to move better.

More specifically, a bearing 7 is arranged between the base 1 and the ring body 2, the base 1 is connected with an outer ring of the bearing 7, and the fan 3 is connected with the ring body 2 by using an inner ring of the bearing 7. Fan 3 utilizes bearing 7 to realize being connected with base 1's rotation, it is more smooth and easy to make fan 3 rotate, fan 3 and ring body 2 link to each other with the inner circle of bearing 7 simultaneously, thereby it rotates to realize fan 3 drive ring body 2, fan 3 and ring body 2 are located the upper and lower both sides of the inner circle of bearing 7 respectively, it still needs to explain, in practical application, can also utilize other structures that reduce relative sliding resistance and reduce coefficient of friction, replace bearing 7 if sliding sleeve etc. realize fan 3 and base 1's relative rotation, connect fan 3 and ring body 2 simultaneously.

Further, set up bonding sheet 8 between bearing 7 and the ring body 2, bearing 7 links to each other with bonding sheet 8, and ring body 2 can be dismantled with bonding sheet 8 and be connected, and ring body 2 utilizes bonding sheet 8 to link to each other with the inner circle of bearing 7, and in addition, ring body 2 can be dismantled with bonding sheet 8 and be connected, and easy dismounting provides the condition of facilitating for production in-process adjustment ring body 2 and make ring body 2 link to each other with the steel wire winding.

In the embodiment of the invention, the ring body 2 is in threaded connection with the bonding sheet 8, the threaded connection is tight, and the disassembly and the assembly are convenient and rapid. It should be noted here that since the yarn has S twist and Z twist, the twisting direction is different, and the bead ring rotation direction is different, the rotation direction of the ring body 2 is also different, and the thread rotation direction of the threaded connection is determined according to the rotation direction of the ring body 2, so that the forward rotation thread loosening is prevented, and the stability and reliability of the mechanism are improved.

In addition, the bearing 7 can be a deep groove ball bearing, and in actual production, the type of the bearing 7 can be changed according to actual production requirements, or structures such as a wear-resistant sleeve and the like are adopted to replace the bearing 7.

Furthermore, the bonding sheet 8 and the base 1 are respectively bonded with the bearing 7, and the bonding mode of the adhesive is adopted, so that the connection is firm, and the operation is convenient.

The ring mechanism is provided with the base 1 and the ring body 2, the base 1 is provided with the air blowing pressurizing chamber 4, the fan 3 is arranged in the air blowing pressurizing chamber 4, and the fan 3 can drive the ring body 2 to rotate, so that the ring body 2 and the steel traveler can rotate simultaneously, the dynamic friction between the ring body 2 and the steel traveler is reduced, the loss of parts is reduced, the problem of frequent replacement of the steel traveler is solved, the production cost is saved, the broken ends of spun yarns are reduced, and the working efficiency of a ring spinning frame is improved. The ring body 2 is driven to move by inflating the blowing plenum chamber 4 with the fan 3, so that the ring body 2 is driven to move, and the ring is convenient to operate, energy-saving and environment-friendly.

The principle and the implementation mode of the invention are explained by applying a specific example, and the description of the embodiment is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.