阅读说明：本技术 非直线边缘表面饰材切形折尺及其施工方法 (Cutting folding rule for surface decoration material of nonlinear edge and construction method thereof ) 是由 李永刚 马小凤 贾王龙 张辽 于 2021-09-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种非直线边缘表面饰材切形折尺,包括若干单元尺和若干锁定件,所述锁定件实现单元尺与单元尺的直线衔接固定、转折衔接固定以及交叉固定；所述直线衔接固定包括首尾相接和重叠相接的情况,采用上述非直线边缘表面饰材切形折尺进行饰面装修的施工方法是：利用上述折尺模拟出施工面边缘的线条；通过锁定件将折尺各单元尺节点固定；将定型的折尺移到饰材上,按折尺画出切割线；进行饰材切割后安装到施工面。(The invention relates to a non-linear edge surface decoration material cutting folding ruler, which comprises a plurality of unit rulers and a plurality of locking pieces, wherein the locking pieces are used for realizing linear connection fixation, turning connection fixation and cross fixation of the unit rulers and the unit rulers; the straight line connection fixation comprises the conditions of end-to-end connection and overlapping connection, and the construction method for decorating the decorative surface by adopting the non-straight line edge surface decorative material cutting folding rule comprises the following steps: simulating the lines of the edge of the construction surface by using the folding ruler; fixing the nodes of each unit ruler of the folding ruler through a locking piece; moving the shaped folding rule to the decorative material, and drawing a cutting line according to the folding rule; and cutting the decorative material and then installing the cut decorative material on a construction surface.)

1. The utility model provides a non-linear edge surface decorative material cutting folding rule which characterized in that: the locking piece realizes the linear connection and fixation, the turning connection and fixation and the cross fixation of the unit ruler and the unit ruler; the straight line connection fixation comprises the conditions of end-to-end connection and overlapping connection.

2. The non-linear edge surface finishing material cut folding rule of claim 1, characterized in that: the unit ruler is a panel with scales arranged on two sides, and a long hole is formed in the middle of the panel; the locking piece is a bolt installed in the long hole.

3. The construction method for decorating the decorative surface by adopting the non-linear edge surface decorative material shaping folding rule is characterized in that:

firstly, preparing a cutting folding rule and a pen of the nonlinear edge surface decoration material of claim 1;

the second step is that:

a. when the decoration material is laid at the position of the door opening, the starting end of the folding ruler is attached to the bottom edge end point of the decoration material laying vacancy at the end part of the partition wall; then the bottom edge of the vacant position laid by the subsequent unit ruler of the folding ruler along the decoration material, the inner surface of the partition wall, the end surface of the partition wall and the outer surface of the partition wall are fixed by locking pieces in sequence; the last unit ruler records the point position of the other end point of the bottom edge of the vacant position for laying the decoration material; then placing the shaped folding rule on the surface of the decorative material, and drawing a cutting line;

b. when the decoration material is laid to the position with the break angle, all the unit rulers of the break ruler are sequentially placed along the line of the break angle; recording the size and shape of each point of the break angle; then the joint and the folding point of each unit ruler are fixed through a locking piece on the folding ruler; after the whole line shape of the folding rule is fixed, the folding rule is moved to a corresponding decorative material, and a cutting line is drawn on the decorative material by a pen according to the line shape reflected by the folding rule;

c. when the ceramic tile is laid on the bottom of the cylinder, the starting end of the folding ruler is attached to one end point of the bottom edge of the decorative material laying vacancy on the bottom of the cylinder; then fixing the end point to all unit rulers at one end of the arc line at the bottom of the column; the subsequent unit ruler is arranged along the arc line at the bottom of the cylinder; each unit ruler is contacted with the column until the other end of the bottom arc line of the column, and all the unit rulers are fixed in the same way; finally, recording the length from the cylinder to the other end point of the bottom edge of the decoration material laying vacancy through a subsequent unit ruler;

thirdly, cutting the decorative material according to the drawn cutting line;

and finally, paving the decorative material in place.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ground decoration construction, in particular to a non-linear edge surface decoration material cutting folding rule and a construction method thereof.

Background

The decoration of the interior of living buildings such as office buildings and houses is generally a necessary work. After the building is finished, a ground device is needed, generally, in order to improve the comprehensive use performance and the integral aesthetic degree of the house ground, the most conventional method in the prior art is to lay ceramic tiles on the ground. In the prior art, the following problems are often encountered in tile laying construction: although tiles are generally square or rectangular in regular shape and have uniform dimensions, tiles are not regular in floor shape in buildings and cannot be cut out in length and width, and therefore, it is necessary to cut tiles in tile laying work. Especially when non-right-angled corners, columns and door opening positions are encountered, the cutting of the ceramic tiles is more complicated. For example, at the door opening, the last tile in the first room is less than a whole tile, and when the last tile crosses the door opening, a "door-through tile" with the same width as the partition wall of the door opening is generally cut, and the tile is re-laid in the second room. The ground is not connected visually at the position of the door opening, and the appearance is poor. And for example, at the bottom of the cylinder, a plurality of small tiles are cut or specially selected and paved at the root of the cylinder and then connected with the common ground. The method forms small bricks at the root of the arc-shaped wall, and also influences the indoor decoration effect.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention aims to solve the above problems and thus provides a device for cutting matched tiles according to the shape of the edge of the ground.

The invention solves the problems and adopts the technical scheme that:

a non-linear edge surface decoration material cutting folding ruler comprises a plurality of unit rulers and a plurality of locking pieces, wherein the locking pieces are used for realizing linear connection and fixation, turning connection and fixation and cross fixation of the unit rulers and the unit rulers; the straight line connection fixation comprises the conditions of end-to-end connection and overlapping connection.

The invention adopting the structure has the advantages that:

the device moves irregular lines on the ground on the ceramic tile in an equal proportion mode, forms a ceramic tile cutting line, facilitates cutting of the ceramic tile to simulate a wall edge and a wall corner, obtains a ceramic tile opening perfectly matched with any irregular ground, improves the quality of ground decoration, improves the attractiveness of ground decoration, facilitates tile laying construction, and can be repeatedly used.

Preferably, the folding rule further comprises:

the unit ruler is a panel with scales arranged on two sides, and a long hole is formed in the middle of the panel; the locking piece is a bolt installed in the long hole. The concrete structure is easy to realize, convenient to operate and flexible to position.

The invention also provides a construction method for decorating the surface by adopting the non-linear edge surface decoration material cutting folding rule,

first, a cutting rule and a pen for the non-linear edge surface finishing material according to claim 1 are prepared.

Then:

a. when the decoration material is laid at the position of the door opening, the starting end of the folding ruler is attached to the bottom edge end point of the decoration material laying vacancy at the end part of the partition wall; then the bottom edge of the vacant position laid by the subsequent unit ruler of the folding ruler along the decoration material, the inner surface of the partition wall, the end surface of the partition wall and the outer surface of the partition wall are fixed by locking pieces in sequence; the last unit ruler records the point position of the other end point of the bottom edge of the vacant position for laying the decoration material; and then placing the shaped folding rule on the surface of the decorative material, and drawing a cutting line.

b. When the decoration material is laid to the position with the break angle, all the unit rulers of the break ruler are sequentially placed along the line of the break angle; recording the size and shape of each point of the break angle; then the joint and the folding point of each unit ruler are fixed through a locking piece on the folding ruler; after the whole line shape of the folding rule is fixed, the folding rule is moved to the corresponding decorative material, and a cutting line is drawn on the decorative material according to the line shape reflected by the folding rule by using a pen.

c. When the ceramic tile is laid on the bottom of the cylinder, the starting end of the folding ruler is attached to one end point of the bottom edge of the decorative material laying vacancy on the bottom of the cylinder; then fixing the end point to all unit rulers at one end of the arc line at the bottom of the column; the subsequent unit ruler is arranged along the arc line at the bottom of the cylinder; each unit ruler is contacted with the column until the other end of the bottom arc line of the column, and all the unit rulers are fixed in the same way; and finally, recording the length from the cylinder to the other end point of the bottom edge of the decoration material laying vacancy through a subsequent unit ruler.

Thirdly, cutting the decorative material according to the drawn cutting line;

and finally, paving the decorative material in place.

Compared with the prior art, the invention adopting the method has the beneficial effects that:

the invention records the curve of the construction surface and transfers the curve to the decorative material in equal proportion, thereby obtaining the gap or curve which has perfect matching degree with the curve of the construction surface, leading the decorative surface to be more complete and tidy, improving the quality of ground decoration, improving the aesthetic degree of ground decoration and facilitating the tile laying construction. The construction method can finish the determination of the cutting line by a single person, saves labor, saves the filling work of small broken decoration blocks and shortens the construction period.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a folding rule provided by the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a diagram of an embodiment of a unit ruler and a unit ruler locking member of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partition between two rooms;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an irregular wall corner structure embodying the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention with the cylindrical root disposed;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the present invention illustrating the situation where the wall cannot be completely attached to the corner;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the present invention in use when laying bricks at a door opening;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the present invention moving a line of a doorway onto a tile;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a cutting line formed on a tile according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a cut tile in place with the tile mated according to an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a unit ruler; 1-1, long holes; 2. a locking member; 3. a partition wall; 4. bending the corner; 5. a cylinder; 6. a decorative material; 7. cutting the line.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further illustrated by the following examples, which are intended only for a better understanding of the present invention and therefore do not limit the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the non-linear edge surface decoration material 6 cutting folding rule provided by the invention comprises a plurality of unit rules 1 and a plurality of locking pieces 2, wherein the locking pieces 2 realize linear connection fixation, turning connection fixation and cross fixation of the unit rules 1 and the unit rules 1, and the linear connection fixation comprises end-to-end connection and overlapping connection.

Above-mentioned locator, each unit chi 1 is end to end in proper order and is formed the chain structure, and each unit chi 1 contained angle is adjustable each other, can overlap each other, relative turn, can simulate the lines of arbitrary length, curvature to can laminate the lines of internal corner or external corner, also can laminate long curved wall body setting. The invention can be fixed into a line shape which is consistent with the shape of the surface of the wall body. The lines form a "topology" of the ground shape.

The method of using the cut folding rule for the nonlinear edge surface finishing material 6 will be described in detail below, taking tile laying work as an example.

The construction method for laying the ceramic tiles by adopting the 6-cut folding rule of the non-linear edge surface decoration material comprises the following steps:

firstly, the chain folding ruler composed of the multi-unit ruler 1 is prepared, and the surface of the ceramic tile can be drawn without polluting the facing pen.

Then:

a. when a ceramic tile is laid at the position of a door opening, the folding ruler provided by the invention is held by hand, the initial end of the folding ruler is attached to the end point of the bottom edge of a ceramic tile vacancy to be laid at the end part of a wall, then the subsequent unit ruler 1 of the folding ruler is sequentially fixed along the bottom edge of the ceramic tile vacancy, the inner surface of the wall, the end surface of the wall and the surface of the wall, and the final folding ruler unit records the point position of the other end point of the bottom edge of the ceramic tile vacancy; the shaped folding rule is then placed on the tile surface and the cutting line 7 is drawn.

b. When the ceramic tile is laid to the position with the bevel 4, the folding rule provided by the invention is held by hand, and all units of the folding rule are sequentially placed along the line of the bevel 4; recording the size and shape of the points such as walls, columns and the like at the break angle 4; then fixing the mutual positions of all the unit rulers 1 through locking pieces on the folding rulers; after the whole line shape of the folding rule is fixed, the folding rule is moved to a corresponding ceramic tile, and a cutting line 7 is drawn on the ceramic tile by using the line shape reflected by the folding rule.

c. When the ceramic tiles are laid on the bottom of the column 5, the folding ruler provided by the invention is held by hand, so that the initial end of the folding ruler is attached to one end point of the bottom edge of the ceramic tile vacancy at the bottom of the column 5, and then the end point is fixed to the unit ruler 1 at one end of the bottom arc line of the column; the subsequent unit rulers 1 are arranged along the bottom arc line of the cylinder 5, each unit ruler 1 is contacted with the cylinder 5, and the unit ruler 1 is fixed to the other end of the bottom arc line of the cylinder; finally, the length of the cylinder 5 to the other end point of the bottom edge of the tile laying vacancy is recorded through the subsequent unit ruler 1.

And thirdly, cutting the ceramic tile according to the drawn cutting line 7.

Finally, the tiles are laid in place.

Specific examples of the invention: the unit ruler 1 is a panel with scales on two sides, and the middle part of the panel is provided with a long hole 1-1; the locking piece 2 is a bolt arranged in the elongated hole 1-1. The concrete structure is easy to realize, convenient to operate and flexible to position.

The invention aims at the condition that the edge of a decorative plane has a sharp corner, an arch and a gap with various shapes. Particularly, the included angle of the ground edge formed by the protruded house inner beam and the protruded house inner column, and the arc-shaped and round edge are formed, and the position of the 3-door opening of the partition wall forms a clip-shaped edge; also referred to as irregular wall edges formed by non-linear wall edges.

The invention 'rubs' the line shape of the edge of the facing, draw the cutting line 7 of the facing through rubbing, make 6 edges of decorative material form and can the edge of the wall matching completely with ground, reduce the use of the broken decoration piece, make the facing more complete.

The device provided by the invention expands and moves the irregular lines on the ceramic tile in equal proportion to form the ceramic tile cutting line 7, so that the ceramic tile is convenient to cut the lines of the wall-simulating side and the corner of the ceramic tile, a ceramic tile notch perfectly matched with any irregular ground is obtained, the quality of ground decoration and improvement is improved, the attractiveness of ground decoration is improved, and tile laying construction is convenient.

The tool provided by the invention is a reusable tool, is convenient to operate, improves the construction efficiency and shortens the construction period; the tool can be operated by a single person, and labor is saved.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, which is defined in the appended claims.