阅读说明：本技术 一种剥皮机用籽粒回收装置 (Seed grain recovery unit for peeling machine ) 是由 刘超 尹福龙 庄文军 于 2021-09-13 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及农用机械技术领域,尤其是一种剥皮机用籽粒回收装置,包括籽粒箱和籽粒提升器,所述籽粒提升器的一端与籽粒箱连通,所述籽粒提升器的另一端与粮仓连通,所述籽粒提升器包括水平搅龙和垂直提升搅龙,述水平搅龙的一端穿过籽粒箱与剥皮机的动力机构连接,所述水平搅龙的另一端与锥齿轮箱体组合连接,所述垂直提升搅龙的底端与锥齿轮箱体组合连接,本发明可以解决现有技术中需要将机器停下才能实现卸玉米籽粒,浪费机器收割时间,工作效率低下的问题。(The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a kernel recovery device for a peeling machine, which comprises a kernel box and a kernel lifter, wherein one end of the kernel lifter is communicated with the kernel box, the other end of the kernel lifter is communicated with a granary, the kernel lifter comprises a horizontal auger and a vertical lifting auger, one end of the horizontal auger passes through the kernel box and is connected with a power mechanism of the peeling machine, the other end of the horizontal auger is connected with a bevel gear box body in a combined mode, and the bottom end of the vertical lifting auger is connected with the bevel gear box body in a combined mode.)

1. The utility model provides a seed grain recovery unit for peeler which characterized in that: including seed grain case (1) and seed grain lifting mechanism (2), the one end and the seed grain case (1) intercommunication of seed grain lifting mechanism (2), the other end and granary (3) intercommunication of seed grain lifting mechanism (2), seed grain lifting mechanism (2) are including horizontal screw feeder (21) and vertical lift screw feeder (22), the one end of horizontal screw feeder (21) is passed seed grain case (1) and is connected with the power unit of peeler, the other end and the bevel gear box combination (4) of horizontal screw feeder (21) are connected, the bottom and the bevel gear box combination (4) of vertical lift screw feeder (22) are connected.

2. The kernel recovering device for dehiders according to claim 1, wherein: the bevel gear box body combination (4) comprises a driving chain wheel (41), a driven chain wheel (43), a chain (42), a first bevel gear (44) and a second bevel gear (45), the driving chain wheel (41) is connected with the horizontal auger (21), the chain (42) is wound on the driving chain wheel (41) and the driven rotating wheel, the driven chain wheel (43) is connected with the first bevel gear (44), the second bevel gear (45) is installed at the bottom of the vertical lifting auger (22), and the first bevel gear (44) is meshed with the second bevel gear (45).

3. The kernel recovering device for dehiders according to claim 1, wherein: the bevel gear box body combination (4) further comprises a tensioning gear.

4. The kernel recovering device for dehiders according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the horizontal auger (21) is connected with a main chain wheel of the seed box (1), and the main chain wheel is connected with a power mechanism of the peeling machine through a main transmission chain (6).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a kernel recovery device for a peeling machine.

Background

Corn is a main food crop in China, the planting area is about 3 hundred million mu, the machine yield of the corn is improved year by year along with the continuous promotion of the national agricultural machinery subsidy policy in recent years, and the labor intensity of workers is smaller and smaller. The corn husker is used as a core part of the work of the corn husker, the corn husker mainly comprises a husker upper shield, a pressing device, a husker, a husking cleaning device and a seed box, when the corn husker normally operates, the husker upper shield receives and divides corn cobs conveyed by an elevator and the corn cobs fall into the husker, the corn cobs are pushed backwards on a husker shaft through a star wheel rotating on the pressing device, and in the husking process of the husker, corn seeds fall into the seed recovery box below the husker. At present, the grain tank structure of mainstream manufacturers in the market is that the grain is unloaded from a manual grain receiving opening and a grain motor, the corn grains can be unloaded only by stopping the machine, the harvesting time of the machine is wasted, and the working efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a seed recovery device for a peeling machine, which solves the problems that corn seeds can be unloaded only by stopping the machine, the harvesting time of the machine is wasted, and the working efficiency is low in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a seed grain recovery unit for peeler, includes seed grain case and seed grain lifting mechanism, the one end and the seed grain case intercommunication of seed grain lifting mechanism, the other end and the granary intercommunication of seed grain lifting mechanism, the seed grain lifting mechanism includes horizontal screw feeder and vertical lift screw feeder, the one end of horizontal screw feeder is passed the seed grain case and is connected with the power unit of peeler, the other end and the bevel gear box body built-up connection of horizontal screw feeder, the bottom and the bevel gear box body built-up connection of vertical lift screw feeder.

Preferably, the bevel gear box body combination comprises a driving chain wheel, a driven chain wheel, a chain, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the driving chain wheel is connected with the horizontal auger, the chain is wound on the driving chain wheel and the driven rotating wheel, the driven chain wheel is connected with the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is installed at the bottom of the vertical lifting auger, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.

Preferably, the bevel gear box assembly further comprises a tension gear.

Preferably, one end of the horizontal auger is connected with a main chain wheel of the grain box, and the main chain wheel is connected with a power mechanism of the peeling machine through a main transmission chain.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through setting up the seed grain lifting mechanism, when the machine reaps, horizontal auger rotates always, will fall into the seed grain of seed grain case and carry the vertical lifting auger through horizontal auger, the board of throwing on the vertical lifting auger directly throws the seed grain into the granary, realizes unloading grain together with the corn-on-cob in the granary, and this device unloads grain and unloads the seed grain, all need not shut down, has increased and has reaped efficiency, has also solved the problem that original mechanism unloaded grain and easily blockked up and arouse the trouble simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 seed grain case, 2 seed grain lifters, 21 horizontal screw feeder, 22 vertical lifting screw feeder, 3 granaries, 4 bevel gear case body combinations, 41 driving sprocket, 42 chain, 43 driven sprocket, 44 first bevel gear, 45 second bevel gear, 5 square cross-channel case bodies, 6 main driving chains.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a seed recovery device for a peeling machine comprises a seed box 1 and a seed lifter 2, wherein one end of the seed lifter 2 is communicated with the seed box 1, the other end of the seed lifter 2 is communicated with a granary 3, the seed lifter 2 comprises a horizontal auger 21 and a vertical lifting auger 22, one end of the horizontal auger 21 is connected with a main chain wheel of the seed box 1, the main chain wheel is connected with a power mechanism of the peeling machine through a main transmission chain 6, the other end of the horizontal auger 21 is connected with a bevel gear box body combination 4, the bottom end of the vertical lifting auger 22 is connected with the bevel gear box body combination 4, the horizontal auger 21 rotates to horizontally take out seeds in the seed box 1 into a square four-way box body 5, then the transmission of the seeds is changed from horizontal transmission to vertical transmission through the action of the bevel gear box body combination 4, the vertical lifting auger 22 lifts the seeds in the square four-way box body 5 to the upper end and throws the seeds into the granary 3, therefore, the corn harvester can discharge the corn together with the corn cobs in the granary 3 without stopping the machine, the harvesting efficiency is increased, and the problem that the existing mechanism is easy to block when discharging the corn is solved.

Specifically, the bevel gear box assembly 4 includes a driving sprocket 41, a driven sprocket 43, a chain 42, a first bevel gear 44 and a second bevel gear 45, the driving sprocket 41 is connected to the horizontal auger 21, the chain 42 is wound around the driving sprocket 41 and the driven runner, the driven sprocket 43 is connected to the first bevel gear 44, the second bevel gear 45 is installed at the bottom of the vertical lifting auger 22, and the first bevel gear 44 is engaged with the second bevel gear 45.

Preferably, the bevel gear housing assembly 4 also includes a tensioning gear that prevents the chain 42 from coming loose and prevents the chain 42 from derailing due to slack.

The working principle is as follows: when the machine reaps, 6 42 drive main driving chains drive the rotation of the main chain wheel of the seed box 1, the horizontal auger 21 conveys the seed to the square four-way box body 5, the driving chain wheel 41 drives the chain 42 and the driven chain wheel 43 to rotate, the driven chain wheel 43 drives the first bevel gear 44 to rotate, the first bevel gear 44 drives the second bevel gear 45 to drive the vertical lifting auger 22 to rotate, thereby the horizontal conveying is converted into the vertical conveying, at last, the seed is thrown into the granary 3 by the scraper blade at the top of the vertical lifting auger 22, and the grain is discharged together with the corn cob.

This application is through setting up seed grain lifting mechanism 2, when the machine reaps, horizontal auger 21 rotates always, the seed grain that will fall into in seed grain case 1 carries vertical lifting auger 22 through horizontal auger 21, the board of throwing on the vertical lifting auger 22 is directly thrown into granary 3 with the seed grain, realize unloading grain together with the corn-on-cob in granary 3, this device unloads grain and unloads the seed grain, all need not shut down, harvesting efficiency has been increased, the problem that the original mechanism unloaded grain and easily blockked up and arouse the trouble has also been solved simultaneously.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.