阅读说明：本技术 一种用于肾内科护理的可梳理排流管道的透析装置 (Dialysis device capable of combing drainage pipeline for nephrology department nursing ) 是由 王静 周新哲 荀雷 于 2021-10-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用于肾内科护理的可梳理排流管道的透析装置,设置有底座,所述底座的上端面螺栓安装有装置本体；散热盒,固定在所述装置本体另一侧的下端；透析仪,安装在所述装置本体的中部,所述透析仪的顶部和底部分别与血液出管和血液进管相互连接；包括：支撑柱,固定在所述装置本体的另一侧,所述支撑柱靠近装置本体的一端固定有固定杆；活动块,套设在所述支撑柱远离装置本体的一端,所述活动块的两端均固定有支撑杆。该用于肾内科护理的可梳理排流管道的透析装置,通过梳理装置对输血管道进行梳理,能够避免出现管道交错杂乱的现象,并且在梳理的同时能够对输血管道进行支撑,既方便操作,又能够保证管道使用时的稳定性。(The invention discloses a dialysis device capable of carding drainage pipes for nephrology department nursing, which is provided with a base, wherein a device body is arranged on the upper end surface of the base through bolts; the heat dissipation box is fixed at the lower end of the other side of the device body; the dialysis instrument is arranged in the middle of the device body, and the top and the bottom of the dialysis instrument are respectively connected with the blood outlet pipe and the blood inlet pipe; the method comprises the following steps: the supporting column is fixed on the other side of the device body, and a fixing rod is fixed at one end, close to the device body, of the supporting column; the movable block is sleeved at one end, far away from the device body, of the support column, and support rods are fixed at two ends of the movable block. This a dialysis device that is used for can combing drainage pipeline of nephrology dept nursing combs defeated blood vessel way through carding unit, can avoid appearing the crisscross mixed and disorderly phenomenon of pipeline to can support defeated blood vessel way when combing, both convenient operations can guarantee the stability when the pipeline uses again.)

1. A dialysis device for a combable drainage line for nephrology care comprising:

the device comprises a base (1), wherein a device body (2) is mounted on the upper end face of the base (1) through bolts, and a waste discharge port (3) is formed in one side of the device body (2);

the heat dissipation box (4) is fixed at the lower end of the other side of the device body (2), and the side surface of the heat dissipation box (4) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting hose (5);

the dialyzer (18) is arranged in the middle of the device body (2), and the top and the bottom of the dialyzer (18) are respectively connected with the blood outlet pipe (6) and the blood inlet pipe (7);

the supporting column (8) is fixed on the other side of the device body (2), a fixing rod (9) is fixed at one end, close to the device body (2), of the supporting column (8), and a supporting frame (10) is installed at the end of the fixing rod (9);

the device comprises a movable block (11) and a support column (8), wherein one end of the device body (2) is far away from the support column (8), support rods (12) are fixed at two ends of the movable block (11), supporting blocks (13) are connected to the end of the support rods (12), movable rods (14) penetrate through the side wall of the supporting blocks (13), and third springs (15) are wound on the outer sides of the movable rods (14).

2. A dialysis device for a combable drainage line for nephrology care as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixed slot (101) have been seted up to the inside of support frame (10), and the inside of fixed slot (101) is provided with spacing groove (102), and support frame (10) are the setting of equidistance, and spacing groove (102) are equidistant setting simultaneously.

3. A dialysis device for a combable drainage line for nephrology care as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the width of fixed slot (101) is less than the width of spacing groove (102), and the edge activity of fixed slot (101) is provided with fly leaf (103), and fly leaf (103) and support frame (10) constitute rotating-structure, and fly leaf (103) are through first spring (104) and support frame (10) interconnect simultaneously.

4. A dialysis device for a combable drainage line for nephrology care as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable block (11) is connected with the supporting column (8) in a sliding mode, a movable groove (121) is formed in the supporting rod (12) below the movable block (11), and an adjusting rod (122) is movably arranged inside the movable groove (121).

5. A dialysis device for a combable drainage tube for nephrology care as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the section of the adjusting rod (122) is of an inverted L-shaped structure, the adjusting rod (122) and the movable groove (121) form a longitudinal sliding structure, and a limiting hole (81) is formed in a supporting column (8) at the end of the adjusting rod (122).

6. A dialysis device for a combable drainage tube for nephrology care as claimed in claim 5, wherein: spacing hole (81) are equidistantly distributed on support column (8), spacing hole (81) and regulation pole (122) are connected for the block, and adjust pole (122) and run through in the lateral wall of movable block (11), adjust pole (122) simultaneously through the inner wall interconnect of second spring (123) and activity groove (121).

7. A dialysis device for a combable drainage line for nephrology care as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixed chamber (131) have been seted up to the inside of supporting shoe (13), and the inner wall of supporting shoe (13) reserves exhaust vent (132), and exhaust vent (132) is in supporting shoe (13) the equal angle setting.

8. A dialysis device for a combable drainage line for nephrology care as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the fixed cavity (131) is communicated with the connecting hose (5), the other end of the connecting hose (5) is fixedly connected with the side face of the supporting block (13) below, and the connecting hose (5) is communicated with the heat dissipation box (4).

9. A dialysis device for a combable drainage line for nephrology care as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a support block (16) is fixed at one end of the movable rod (14) close to the blood inlet pipe (7), balls (17) are embedded into the side face of the support block (16), and the support block (16), the balls (17) and the movable rod (14) are arranged on the support block (13) at equal angles.

10. A dialysis device for a combable drainage line for nephrology care as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable rod (14) is in sliding connection with the supporting block (13), the supporting block (13) is arranged in a hollow mode, and the inner diameters of the two ends of the supporting block (13) are larger than that of the middle position of the supporting block.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of nephrology department, in particular to a dialysis device capable of combing a drainage pipeline for nephrology department nursing.

Background

In nephrology department treatment process, in order to clear up internal metabolic waste, need carry out purification treatment to blood, consequently just need use dialysis device, take out the blood of patient's blood vessel and carry out the dialysis, carry back to in the patient's blood vessel at last, for example the nephrology department hemodialysis device of publication No. CN213191634U, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, dialysis device body and temperature measurement bracelet … can wash in the dialysis jar through the shower connection dialysis jar of shower top installation, the dialysis jar after can drying and cleaning is connected at the stoving union coupling dialysis jar top through the installation of drying-machine top, through temperature measurement bracelet remote connection controller, controller electrical property input connection heating rod, can make dialysis jar inside temperature adjustment and patient's body temperature unanimous, reduce the discomfort of blood difference in temperature reduction patient. However, the hemodialysis device for nephrology department still has the following defects in the actual use process:

1. in the using process of the traditional dialysis device, the pipeline for conveying blood is generally heavy, so that the pipeline is directly hung on the dialysis device or is adhered by an adhesive tape, the pipeline is easy to fall off, the connection between the pipeline and a patient is further influenced, and the blood conveying is blocked;

2. and generally the blood transfusion pipeline is longer, and traditional dialysis device lacks the structure of combing the pipeline, causes the mixed disorder between the pipeline, and not only inconvenient operation still causes the jam of pipeline easily, influences the dialysis effect.

In order to solve the problems, innovative design based on the original dialysis device is urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a dialysis device capable of combing drainage pipelines for nephrology department nursing, which solves the problems that the pipelines for conveying blood are generally heavy, so that the pipelines are directly hung on the dialysis device or are adhered by adhesive tapes, the pipelines are easy to fall off, the blood conveying pipelines are generally long, and the traditional dialysis device lacks a structure for combing the pipelines, so that the pipelines are mixed and disordered.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a dialysis device capable of combing a drainage pipeline for nephrology department nursing comprises a base, wherein a device body is mounted on the upper end face of the base through a bolt, and a waste discharge port is formed in one side of the device body;

the heat dissipation box is fixed at the lower end of the other side of the device body, and the side surface of the heat dissipation box is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting hose;

the dialysis instrument is arranged in the middle of the device body, and the top and the bottom of the dialysis instrument are respectively connected with the blood outlet pipe and the blood inlet pipe;

the supporting column is fixed on the other side of the device body, a fixed rod is fixed at one end, close to the device body, of the supporting column, and a supporting frame is installed at the end head of the fixed rod;

the movable block is sleeved at one end, far away from the device body, of the support column, supporting rods are fixed at two ends of the movable block, the end of each supporting rod is connected with a supporting block, a movable rod penetrates through the side wall of each supporting block in a movable mode, and a third spring is wound on the outer side of each movable rod.

Preferably, the fixed slot has been seted up to the inside of support frame, and the inside of fixed slot is provided with the spacing groove, and the support frame is the setting of equidistance, and the spacing groove is equidistant setting simultaneously, can realize accomodating the blood transfusion pipeline through the setting of support frame to through the setting of spacing groove, can carry on spacingly to the pipeline after accomodating.

Preferably, the width of fixed slot is less than the width of spacing groove, and the edge activity of fixed slot is provided with the fly leaf, and fly leaf and support frame constitution rotating-structure, and the fly leaf passes through first spring and support frame interconnect simultaneously, through the setting of fixed slot and spacing groove, can guarantee the defeated blood vessel and say the stability in support frame inside, can drive its rotation when defeated blood vessel says and can prevent to accomodate defeated blood vessel after with the fly leaf and say and scatter through the fly leaf.

Preferably, the movable block and the support column are in sliding connection, a movable groove is formed in the support rod below the movable block, an adjusting rod is movably arranged in the movable groove, the adjusting rod is pushed to slide in the movable groove, and the adjusting rod and the limiting hole are disengaged from each other.

Preferably, the section of the adjusting rod is an inverted L-shaped structure, the adjusting rod and the movable groove form a longitudinal sliding structure, a limiting hole is formed in a supporting column at the end of the adjusting rod, and after the limiting rod is separated from the limiting hole, the movable block can slide on the supporting column, so that the positions of the supporting blocks can be adjusted, and the supporting at different positions can be realized.

Preferably, spacing hole is equidistant on the support column distribution, and spacing hole and regulation pole are connected for the block, and adjusts the pole and run through in the lateral wall of movable block, adjust the inner wall interconnect that the pole passes through second spring and movable groove simultaneously, after the movable block removed to different positions, loosen the promotion to the regulating lever, through the resilience of second spring like this, can drive the spacing hole looks block of adjusting pole and different positions, and then guarantee the stability of movable block position.

Preferably, fixed chamber has been seted up to the inside of supporting shoe, and the inner wall reservation of supporting shoe has the exhaust vent, and the exhaust vent is in the equal angle setting of supporting shoe, and hot-blast exhaust vent can be blown to blood from the exhaust vent and advance the pipe, and then plays the heating heat preservation to blood in the pipeline, promotes the travelling comfort of patient's dialysis.

Preferably, the fixed cavity is communicated with the connecting hose, the other end of the connecting hose is fixedly connected with the side face of the supporting block below the fixed cavity, the connecting hose is communicated with the heat dissipation box, and heat generated by operation of the device body can enter the fixed cavity through the connecting hose when heat is dissipated and is finally discharged from the air outlet.

Preferably, the movable rod is close to the one end that blood entered the pipe and is fixed with the tray, and the side embedding of tray is provided with the ball, and tray, ball and movable rod all on the supporting shoe on the equidistance setting, can realize the bearing to blood transfusion pipeline through the tray to can drive the ball roll when pulling the pipeline, and then promote the smooth and easy nature of removal.

Preferably, the movable rod and the supporting block are in sliding connection, the supporting block is arranged in a hollow mode, the inner diameters of two ends of the supporting block are larger than those of the middle position of the supporting block, the supporting block is in contact with the supporting block in the pipeline moving process, the movable rod can be driven to slide, the supporting of the supporting block on the pipeline cannot be influenced, and the stability of the pipeline position is guaranteed.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the dialysis device capable of combing the drainage pipeline for nursing in nephrology department can be used for combing the blood conveying pipeline through the combing device, so that the phenomenon of pipeline staggering and disordering can be avoided, the blood conveying pipeline can be supported while combing, the operation is convenient, and the stability of the pipeline in use can be ensured;

1. the blood outlet pipe and the blood inlet pipe can be stored through the arrangement of the supporting frame, the stability of the pipeline can be ensured through the arrangement of the fixed groove and the limiting groove after the storage, the pipeline can be pushed to rotate when being in contact with the movable plate, the pipeline can be prevented from being scattered through the limitation of the movable plate, the blood transfusion pipeline can be conveniently taken, and the staggering and extrusion of the pipeline in the blood transfusion process are prevented;

2. the adjusting rod can slide in the movable groove by pushing, so that the clamping between the adjusting rod and the limiting hole is removed, the movable block can slide on the supporting column, the horizontal position of the supporting block is adjusted, the adjusting rod is used for supporting different positions of the blood transfusion pipeline, the stability of the position of the pipeline in the using process is ensured, the phenomena of falling, shaking and the like are prevented, after the adjusting rod is pushed by loosening, the adjusting rod can be driven to be clamped with the limiting holes at different positions through the resilience of the second spring, and the stability of the positions of the movable block and the supporting block is ensured;

3. can contact with the tray when the pipeline is promoted, and drive the ball roll and promote by the smooth and easy nature of pulling, promote the movable rod simultaneously and slide in the supporting shoe, play the stable support to blood transfusion pipeline, comb between the different pipelines, guarantee the unobstructed of blood transport, and the device body is when the operation heat dissipation, hot-blast can get into fixed intracavity through coupling hose, blow to the blood admission pipe from the exhaust vent at last, the realization is kept warm to the heating of blood, and then promote the travelling comfort of patient's dialysis.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the supporting frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the supporting frame of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side sectional view of the movable block of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a support post according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the support block of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic side sectional view of the support block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a device body; 3. a waste discharge port; 4. a heat dissipation box; 5. a connecting hose; 6. a blood outlet pipe; 7. a blood inlet tube; 8. a support pillar; 81. a limiting hole; 9. fixing the rod; 10. a support frame; 101. fixing grooves; 102. a limiting groove; 103. a movable plate; 104. a first spring; 11. a movable block; 12. a support bar; 121. a movable groove; 122. adjusting a rod; 123. a second spring; 13. a support block; 131. a fixed cavity; 132. an air outlet; 14. a movable rod; 15. a third spring; 16. a support block; 17. a ball bearing; 18. a dialysis machine.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a dialysis device capable of combing drainage pipelines for nephrology department nursing mainly comprises a base 1, a device body 2, a waste discharge port 3, a heat dissipation box 4, a connecting hose 5, a blood outlet pipe 6, a blood inlet pipe 7, a support column 8, a fixed rod 9, a support frame 10, a movable block 11, a support rod 12, a support block 13, a movable rod 14, a third spring 15, a support block 16, a ball 17 and a dialyzer 18.

Wherein, the upper end face of the base 1 is provided with a device body 2 by bolts, and one side of the device body 2 is provided with a waste discharge port 3; the heat dissipation box 4 is fixed at the lower end of the other side of the device body 2, and the side surface of the heat dissipation box 4 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting hose 5; the dialyzer 18 is installed in the middle of the device body 2, and the top and bottom of the dialyzer 18 are connected to the blood outlet tube 6 and the blood inlet tube 7, respectively;

the supporting column 8 is fixed on the other side of the device body 2, a fixing rod 9 is fixed at one end of the supporting column 8 close to the device body 2, and a supporting frame 10 is installed at the end of the fixing rod 9; the movable block 11 is sleeved at one end of the support column 8 far away from the device body 2, the two ends of the movable block 11 are both fixed with support rods 12, the end of each support rod 12 is connected with a support block 13, a movable rod 14 penetrates through the side wall of each support block 13 in a movable manner, and a third spring 15 is wound on the outer side of each movable rod 14.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a fixing groove 101 is formed in the support frame 10, a limiting groove 102 is formed in the fixing groove 101, the support frame 10 is arranged at an equal angle, and the limiting grooves 102 are arranged at equal intervals, so that adjacent pipelines can be separated by arranging the limiting grooves 102, the stability of the pipelines after being wound is ensured, the pipelines can be prevented from being extruded and blocked, the pipelines on the support frame 10 can be conveniently taken down for use, and the phenomenon of staggering and disorder can be avoided; the width of the fixed groove 101 is smaller than that of the limiting groove 102, a movable plate 103 is movably arranged at the edge of the fixed groove 101, the movable plate 103 and the supporting frame 10 form a rotating structure, meanwhile, the movable plate 103 is connected with the supporting frame 10 through a first spring 104, when a pipeline is stored or taken, the movable plate 103 can be in contact with the movable plate 103 and drives the pipeline to rotate, the movable plate 103 can automatically recover to a horizontal position after being pushed through the elasticity of the first spring 104, so that the pipeline can be limited after being rolled, the pipeline is prevented from being scattered, and a common dialysis device can be supported by using an additional pipeline fixing structure when being used, so that the complexity of use is increased;

as shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 5-6, the movable block 11 is slidably connected with the supporting column 8, a movable groove 121 is formed in the supporting rod 12 below the movable block 11, and an adjusting rod 122 is movably arranged inside the movable groove 121; the section of the adjusting rod 122 is an inverted L-shaped structure, the adjusting rod 122 and the movable groove 121 form a longitudinal sliding structure, a limiting hole 81 is formed in the supporting column 8 at the end of the adjusting rod 122, the adjusting rod 122 is pushed to slide in the movable groove 121, so that the limiting of the adjusting rod 122 on the limiting hole 81 can be relieved, the sliding of the movable block 11 on the supporting column 8 is further realized, the horizontal position of the supporting block 13 is adjusted, and different positions of the blood transfusion duct are supported; the spacing holes 81 are distributed at equal intervals on the support column 8, the spacing holes 81 and the adjusting rods 122 are in clamping connection, the adjusting rods 122 penetrate through the side wall of the movable block 11, while the adjustment lever 122 is coupled to each other by the second spring 123 and the inner wall of the movable groove 121, after the pushing of the adjusting rod 122 is released, the adjusting rod 122 can be driven to be clamped with the limiting holes 81 at different positions again through the resilience of the second spring 123, so that the positions of the movable block 11 and the supporting block 13 can be ensured to be stable after the movement, thereby realizing the stable support of the blood transfusion pipeline, preventing the phenomena of shaking and falling off of the pipeline and the like during dialysis treatment, when the pipeline is pulled to move, the pipeline can be in contact with the supporting block 16, the movable rod 14 is pushed to slide in the supporting block 13, the pipeline is supported, the position stability is ensured, meanwhile, the pipeline can be moved to drive the ball 17 to roll, and the moving smoothness is improved;

as shown in fig. 1 and 8, a fixed cavity 131 is formed inside the supporting block 13, an air outlet 132 is reserved on the inner wall of the supporting block 13, and the air outlet 132 is arranged in the supporting block 13 at equal angles; the fixed cavity 131 is communicated with the connecting hose 5, the other end of the connecting hose 5 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the supporting block 13 below, the connecting hose 5 is communicated with the heat dissipation box 4, the device body 2 can generate heat in the using process, and hot air can enter the heat dissipation box 4 during heat dissipation and is transmitted to the inside of the fixed cavity 131 through the connecting hose 5; a support block 16 is fixed at one end of the movable rod 14 close to the blood inlet pipe 7, a ball 17 is embedded in the side surface of the support block 16, and the support block 16, the ball 17 and the movable rod 14 are arranged on the support block 13 at equal angles; the movable rod 14 and the supporting block 13 are in sliding connection, the supporting block 13 is arranged in a hollow mode, the inner diameters of the two ends of the supporting block 13 are larger than those of the middle position of the supporting block, finally, wind power blows towards the blood from the air outlet hole 132 to the interior of the blood inlet pipe 7, the blood is heated and insulated, and therefore comfort of a patient in dialysis can be improved, and blood reflows to the blood vessel of the patient.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.