阅读说明：本技术 一种基于环保的河道垃圾处理装置 (River course refuse treatment device based on environmental protection ) 是由 王攀 于 2021-08-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种基于环保的河道垃圾处理装置,包括上壳体、下壳体、连接环和用于对垃圾进行清理的浮动清理机构,所述上壳体位于下壳体的上方,所述上壳体的表面和下壳体的表面均开设有滑槽,连接环的内侧面固定连接有两个与滑槽相适配的卡环,两个卡环的表面分别与上壳体和下壳体上的两个滑槽的内壁滑动连接,涉及环保领域。该基于环保的河道垃圾处理装置根据现有的河道清理装置存在的笨重其能耗高效率低的问题,设计出灵便小巧的打捞装置,将河面垃圾轻力打捞并及时压缩,从而有效的解决了一般的河道垃圾处理装置难以将河面垃圾高效快速的收集,清理垃圾的结构笨重,不仅耗材多,且使用时能耗高,装置负载河水负重大,使用不便的问题。(The invention provides an environment-friendly river channel garbage treatment device which comprises an upper shell, a lower shell, a connecting ring and a floating cleaning mechanism for cleaning garbage, wherein the upper shell is positioned above the lower shell, sliding grooves are formed in the surfaces of the upper shell and the lower shell, two clamping rings matched with the sliding grooves are fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the connecting ring, and the surfaces of the two clamping rings are respectively in sliding connection with the inner walls of the two sliding grooves in the upper shell and the lower shell. This river course refuse treatment device based on environmental protection is according to the problem that its energy consumption high efficiency of heaviness that current river course cleaning device exists is low, designs out flexible and small fishing device, salvage river face rubbish gently and in time compress to effectual solved general river course refuse treatment device be difficult to with the high-efficient quick collection of river face rubbish, the structure of clearance rubbish is heavy, not only the consumptive material is many, and the energy consumption is high when using, device load river load is great, awkward problem.)

1. The utility model provides a river course refuse treatment device based on environmental protection, includes casing (1), casing (2), go up go-between (3) and be used for carrying out unsteady clearance mechanism (4) of clearance to rubbish down, its characterized in that: go up the top that casing (1) is located casing (2) down, spout (5) have all been seted up on the surface of going up casing (1) and the surface of casing (2) down, the medial surface fixedly connected with of go-between (3) two with snap ring (6) of spout (5) looks adaptation, two the surface of snap ring (6) respectively with last casing (1) and the inner wall sliding connection of two spout (5) on casing (2) down, go up contactless between casing (1) and casing (2) down, unsteady clearance mechanism (4) set up on last casing (1) and casing (2) down.

2. The river waste treatment device based on environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the floating cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a plurality of motors (41), a rotating shaft (42), a connecting rod (43) and a plurality of inclined cleaning plates (44), the upper surface of the upper shell (1) is fixedly connected with a case (45), a motor (41) is arranged in the case (45), the surface of the upper shell (1) and the surface of the lower shell (2) are both provided with bearings, the surface of the rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing, the output shaft of the motor (41) is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft (42) through a coupler, the surface of the rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods (43), one end of the connecting rod (43) far away from the rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the connecting ring (3), the surface of the connecting ring (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of inclined cleaning plates (44) which are distributed on the outer surface of the connecting ring (3) in a circumferential manner.

3. The river waste treatment device based on environmental protection according to claim 2, wherein: the structure of the inclined cleaning plate (44) comprises an inclined water pressing plate (441) and an arc-shaped conducting plate (442), the surface of the inclined water pressing plate (441) is fixedly connected with the surface of the arc-shaped conducting plate (442), and the inner side surface of the inclined water pressing plate (441) and the inner side surface of the arc-shaped conducting plate (442) are inclined from high to low from one side far away from the connecting ring (3) to one side close to the connecting ring (3).

4. The river waste treatment device based on environmental protection according to claim 3, wherein: the surface of the upper shell (1) is provided with a plurality of communicating grooves (46) which are circumferentially distributed on the surface of the upper shell (1), the communicating grooves (46) are positioned above the inclined cleaning plate (44), and the surface of the lower shell (2) is fixedly connected with a floating air bag (47).

5. The river waste treatment device based on environmental protection according to claim 4, wherein: the floating cleaning mechanism (4) further comprises an arc separating plate (48), a plurality of arc extrusion plates (49), arc extrusion plates (410), support rods (411), elastic arc plates (412) and extrusion drainage plates (413), the inner wall of the lower shell (2) is fixedly connected with the arc separating plate (48), the inner wall of the lower shell (2) is fixedly connected with the plurality of arc extrusion plates (49) distributed in the circumferential direction, the surface of each arc extrusion plate (49) is fixedly connected with one arc extrusion plate (410), the surface of the rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected with the support rods (411), one end, far away from the rotating shaft (42), of each support rod (411) is hinged with the elastic arc plate (412), the surface of each elastic arc plate (412) is fixedly connected with the extrusion drainage plate (413), and the inner side of the extrusion drainage plate (413) is fixedly connected with a plurality of arc extrusion strips (414), the arc-shaped extrusion strips (414) and the extrusion drainage plates (413) are made of rubber.

6. The river waste treatment device based on environmental protection according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom threaded connection of casing (2) has arc to hold body (415) down, the bottom of arc to hold body (415) is the protruding form of arc, the fixed surface of arc to hold body (415) is connected with resistance board (416) that the several is the circumference and distributes, intercommunicating pore (417) of looks adaptation are all seted up on the surface of arc splitter plate (48), the surface of lower casing (2) and the surface of arc to hold body (415).

7. The river waste treatment device based on environmental protection according to claim 6, wherein: the surface of the rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (418), the surface of the supporting rod (418) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pressing plate (419), the surface of the arc-shaped pressing plate (419) is connected with the surface of the lower shell (2) in a sliding mode, and a plurality of arc-shaped grooves (420) communicated with the inside of the arc-shaped bearing body (415) are formed in the surface of the lower shell (2).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a river channel garbage treatment device based on environmental protection.

Background

In some river pollution areas, a large amount of floating pollutants often adhere to the river course surface, wherein do not lack plastic bag and green alga, need often artifical salvage, also there are some fishing devices can carry out the device of automatic salvage with the rubbish on river course surface, but green alga and plastic bag can carry a large amount of river, not only make salvage work consume great energy consumption, and the rubbish saturated with river also can occupy great space, it is very big to make fishing device just bear a burden very fast at the salvage in-process, efficiency is very low, general river refuse treatment device is difficult to with the high-efficient quick collection of river surface rubbish, the structure of clearance rubbish is heavy, not only the consumptive material is many, and the energy consumption is high when using, device load river is heavy, it is inconvenient to use, so need a river refuse treatment device based on the environmental protection.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an environment-friendly river channel garbage treatment device, which solves the problems that the general river channel garbage treatment device is difficult to efficiently and quickly collect river surface garbage, the structure for cleaning the garbage is heavy, the material consumption is high, the energy consumption is high during use, the load river water load of the device is heavy, and the use is inconvenient.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a river course refuse treatment device based on environmental protection, includes casing, lower casing, go-between and is used for carrying out the clearance mechanism that floats of clearing up rubbish, it is located the top of casing down to go up the casing, the spout has all been seted up on the surface of going up the casing and the surface of casing down, the medial surface fixedly connected with of go-between two with the snap ring of spout looks adaptation, two the surface of snap ring respectively with the inner wall sliding connection of two spouts on last casing and the casing down, go up the casing and the shell down between contactless, the clearance mechanism that floats sets up on last casing and the lower casing.

Preferably, the floating cleaning mechanism comprises a plurality of motors, a rotating shaft, a connecting rod and a plurality of inclined cleaning plates, the upper surface of the upper shell is fixedly connected with a case, the motors are arranged inside the case, the surface of the upper shell and the surface of the lower shell are respectively provided with a bearing, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft through a coupler, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the plurality of connecting rods, one end of each connecting rod, far away from the rotating shaft, is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the connecting ring, and the outer surfaces of the connecting rings are provided with the inclined cleaning plates which are distributed in a circumferential manner.

Preferably, the structure of the inclined cleaning plate comprises an inclined water pressing plate and an arc-shaped conducting plate, the surface of the inclined water pressing plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the arc-shaped conducting plate, and the inner side surface of the inclined water pressing plate and the inner side surface of the arc-shaped conducting plate are inclined from high to low from one side far away from the connecting ring to one side close to the connecting ring.

Preferably, the surface of the upper shell is provided with a plurality of communicating grooves which are circumferentially distributed on the surface of the upper shell, the communicating grooves are positioned above the inclined cleaning plate, and the surface of the lower shell is fixedly connected with a floating air bag.

Preferably, the clearance mechanism that floats still includes arc stripper, several arc stripper, arc extrusion board, vaulting pole, elasticity arc and extrusion drain bar, the inner wall fixedly connected with arc stripper of casing down, the inner wall fixedly connected with several of casing is the arc stripper that the circumference distributes down, each the equal fixedly connected with arc in surface of arc stripper pushes away the stripper, the fixed surface of rotation axis connects the vaulting pole, the one end that the rotation axis was kept away from to the vaulting pole articulates there is the elasticity arc, the fixed surface of elasticity arc is connected with extrusion drain bar, the medial surface fixedly connected with several arc extrusion strip of extrusion drain bar, the material of arc extrusion strip and the material of extrusion drain bar are rubber.

Preferably, the bottom threaded connection of casing has the arc to hold the body down, the bottom that the arc held the body is the protruding form of arc, the fixed surface of arc holds the body and is connected with the several and be the resistance board that the circumference distributes, the intercommunicating pore of looks adaptation is all seted up on the surface of arc splitter plate, the surface of casing and the surface of arc hold the body down.

Preferably, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, an arc-shaped pressing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting rod, the surface of the arc-shaped pressing plate is connected with the surface of the lower shell in a sliding mode, and a plurality of arc-shaped grooves communicated with the interior of the arc-shaped bearing body are formed in the surface of the lower shell.

(III) advantageous effects

(1) By arranging the floating cleaning mechanism, the collected garbage can be timely compressed, drained and collected while being salvaged and transferred by means of buoyancy of the water body at high frequency, so that the load of equipment is reduced, the occupied space can be reduced after compression, and the efficiency of continuous salvage is improved.

(2) According to the invention, by arranging the inclined cleaning plate, garbage can be salvaged layer by layer through the rotary structure by being attached to the water surface, the garbage can be conducted in time, the burden of the salvage structure can be reduced by combining with the buoyancy of the water surface, the rotation is fast, the salvage load can be reduced by fast transmission, the salvage efficiency is improved, and the energy consumption is reduced.

(3) According to the invention, by arranging the arc-shaped bearing body, on one hand, the resistance plate at the bottom of the arc-shaped bearing body can keep the whole stability of the equipment, the rotation resistance can be increased when the inclined cleaning plate rotates, and the stronger salvage force is kept, so that the salvage effect is enhanced, and on the other hand, the arc-shaped bearing body can discharge garbage from the bottom of the device, so that the comprehensive cleaning effect is kept.

(4) According to the invention, a flexible and small fishing device is designed according to the problems of heaviness and low energy consumption and high efficiency of the existing river channel cleaning device, and river surface garbage is fished lightly and compressed in time, so that the problems that the general river channel garbage treatment device is difficult to collect river surface garbage efficiently and quickly, the structure for cleaning the garbage is heavy, the consumed materials are more, the energy consumption is high during use, the load river water load of the device is heavy, and the use is inconvenient are effectively solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a lower housing construction of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the arcuate receiving body configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the curved platen structure of the present invention.

Wherein, 1 upper casing, 2 lower casing, 3 connecting ring, 4 floating cleaning mechanism, 41 motor, 42 rotation axis, 43 connecting rod, 44 slope cleaning plate, 441 slope water pressing plate, 442 arc conduction board, 45 machine case, 46 intercommunication groove, 47 float gasbag, 48 arc splitter plate, 49 arc extrusion board, 410 arc extrusion board, 411 vaulting pole, 412 elasticity arc board, 413 extrusion drainage board, 414 arc extrusion strip, 415 arc receiver, 416 resistance board, 417 intercommunicating pore, 418 branch, 419 arc clamp plate, 420 arc groove, 5 spout, 6 snap ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the invention provides an environment-friendly river channel garbage disposal device, which comprises an upper casing 1, a lower casing 2, a connection ring 3 and a floating cleaning mechanism 4 for cleaning garbage, wherein the upper casing 1 is positioned above the lower casing 2, sliding grooves 5 are respectively formed in the surface of the upper casing 1 and the surface of the lower casing 2, two clamping rings 6 matched with the sliding grooves 5 are fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the connection ring 3, the surfaces of the two clamping rings 6 are respectively in sliding connection with the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 5 on the upper casing 1 and the lower casing 2, the upper casing 1 and the lower casing 2 are not in contact with each other, and the floating cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged on the upper casing 1 and the lower casing 2.

The floating cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a plurality of motors 41, a rotating shaft 42, a connecting rod 43 and a plurality of inclined cleaning plates 44, the upper surface of the upper shell 1 is fixedly connected with a case 45, the motor 41 is installed inside the case 45, bearings are arranged on the surface of the upper shell 1 and the surface of the lower shell 2, the surface of the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing, the output shaft of the motor 41 is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft 42 through a coupler, the surface of the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected with the plurality of connecting rods 43, one end of each connecting rod 43 far away from the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the connecting ring 3, the surface of the connecting ring 3 is fixedly connected with the plurality of inclined cleaning plates 44 distributed on the outer surface of the connecting ring 3 in a circumferential manner, the inclined cleaning plates 44 structurally comprise inclined water pressing plates 441 and arc-shaped conducting plates 442, the surfaces of the inclined water pressing plates 441 are fixedly connected with the arc-shaped conducting plates 442, the inner side surface of the inclined water pressing plate 441 and the inner side surface of the arc-shaped conducting plate 442 are inclined from high to low from one side far away from the connecting ring 3 to one side close to the connecting ring 3, the surface of the upper shell 1 is provided with a plurality of communicating grooves 46 which are circumferentially distributed on the surface of the upper shell 1, the communicating grooves 46 are located above the inclined cleaning plate 44, and the surface of the lower shell 2 is fixedly connected with a floating air bag 47.

The floating cleaning mechanism 4 further comprises an arc separating plate 48, a plurality of arc extrusion plates 49, arc extrusion plates 410, a supporting rod 411, an elastic arc plate 412 and an extrusion drainage plate 413, the arc separating plate 48 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower shell 2, the plurality of arc extrusion plates 49 distributed circumferentially are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower shell 2, an arc extrusion plate 410 is fixedly connected to the surface of each arc extrusion plate 49, the supporting rod 411 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 42, the elastic arc plate 412 is hinged to one end, away from the rotating shaft 42, of the supporting rod 411, the extrusion drainage plate 413 is fixedly connected to the surface of the elastic arc plate 412, a plurality of arc extrusion strips 414 are fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the extrusion drainage plate 413, the materials of the arc extrusion strips 414 and the materials of the extrusion drainage plate 413 are both rubber, an arc receiving body 415 is connected to the bottom of the lower shell 2 through threads, and the bottom of the arc receiving body 415 is in an arc convex shape, the fixed surface that arc held the body 415 is connected with the several resistance 416 that are the circumference and distribute, the intercommunicating pore 417 of looks adaptation is all seted up on the surface of arc splitter plate 48, the surface of lower casing 2 and the surface that arc held the body 415, the fixed surface of rotation axis 42 is connected with branch 418, the fixed surface of branch 418 is connected with arc clamp plate 419, the surface of arc clamp plate 419 and the sliding surface connection of lower casing 2, the inside communicating arc wall 420 of several and arc held the body 415 is seted up on the surface of lower casing 2.

When the garbage collecting device is used, a power supply is connected, the arc-shaped receiving body 415 is placed in water, the floating air bag 47 enables the device to float, the motor 41 is started, the motor 41 drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, the rotating shaft 42 drives the connecting ring 3 to rotate through the connecting rod 43, the connecting ring 3 drives each inclined cleaning plate 44 to rotate on the water surface, garbage on the water surface can be picked up by the inclined water pressing plate 441, the garbage is pushed upwards along the inclined surface of the inclined water pressing plate 441 under the continuous fluctuation impact of water flow, the garbage is pushed to the arc-shaped conducting plate 442, the garbage can approach the upper shell 1 under the flowing action of the water flow and the guide of the inclined surface of the arc-shaped conducting plate 442, and can timely enter the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 through the communicating groove 46 when contacting the communicating groove 46 and fall into the arc-shaped separating plate 48, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 42 drives the support rod 411 to rotate, the support rod 411 drives the elastic arc-shaped plate 412 to slide on the inner side surface of the arc-shaped separating plate 48 to drag the garbage, when approaching the arc-shaped pressing plate 49, the pressing drainage plate 413 will be curled, the elastic arc-shaped plate 412 will be pressed by the arc-shaped pressing plate 49 and stretched upwards, in the process, the extrusion drainage plate 413 is compressed extremely to extrude and drain the garbage, water is remained in the arc-shaped separation plate 48, when the arc-shaped extrusion plate 49 is gradually narrowed, the elastic arc-shaped plate 412 is bounced in time, and then is bounced by the arc-shaped pushing plate 410, the garbage with the squeezed water can be bounced to the outside of the arc-shaped separating plate 48, then, when the garbage leaves the arc-shaped extrusion plate 49 and the arc-shaped extrusion plate 410, the elastic arc-shaped plate 412 falls back into the arc-shaped separation plate 48, the extruded garbage discharged out of the arc-shaped separation plate 48 falls on the surface of the lower shell 2, the rotating shaft 42 drives the arc-shaped pressing plate 419 to rotate through the supporting rod 418, the arc-shaped pressing plate 419 collects the garbage at all positions to the center, and then is pressed from top to bottom by the arc-shaped pressing plates 419 to enter the arc-shaped bearing body 415 for deposition through the arc-shaped grooves 420.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.