阅读说明：本技术 一种可移动的蓄水池及其施工工艺 (Movable water storage tank and construction process thereof ) 是由 闫杰龙 于 2021-10-26 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种可移动的蓄水池及其施工工艺,属于蓄水池技术领域,该蓄水池包括由多个L形板拼接而成的池体结构,相邻的两个L形板之间可拆卸的连接,在所述池体结构内部设有用于盛水的内膜,内膜的边缘连接钢管,L形板的顶部设有可以放置钢管的卡槽,池体结构中相对立的两个L形板通过张紧钢丝绳相连接。该蓄水池与目前的水泥和钢板池体结构相比,成本低,且安装和拆卸方便。(The invention discloses a movable water storage tank and a construction process thereof, and belongs to the technical field of water storage tanks. Compared with the existing cement and steel plate tank body structure, the water storage tank is low in cost and convenient to install and disassemble.)

1. The utility model provides a mobilizable cistern, its characterized in that includes the cell body structure that forms by the concatenation of a plurality of L shaped plates, detachably connects between two adjacent L shaped plates the inside inner membrance that is used for flourishing water that is equipped with of cell body structure, the steel pipe is connected at the edge of inner membrance, and the top of L shaped plate is equipped with the draw-in groove that can place the steel pipe, and two opposite L shaped plates are connected through tensioning wire rope in the cell body structure.

2. A mobile water reservoir according to claim 1 wherein the horizontal and vertical panels of the L-shaped panel are hingedly connected to each other.

3. A removable water reservoir according to claim 2 wherein the top of the vertical plate defines the slot along its length.

4. A mobile water reservoir according to claim 3 wherein the same number of support bases as the L-shaped plates are provided on the outside of the tank structure, the support bases being placed on the ground, the support bases being provided with diagonal support rods connected to the vertical plates, wherein the diagonal support rods are detachably connected to the outside of the vertical plates.

5. A movable water reservoir according to claim 4 wherein a net structure formed by a horizontal base plate and a longitudinal base plate is mounted on the bottom surface of the interior of the tank body structure, and bolt shafts are respectively connected to both ends of the horizontal base plate and the longitudinal base plate and penetrate through the outer side of the vertical plate to be detachably connected with the supporting base.

6. A mobile water reservoir according to claim 5 wherein the front end of the support base abuts the outside of the horizontal plate, the rear end of the support base abuts the post and the lower portion of the post is driven into the ground.

7. A mobile water reservoir according to claim 6 wherein the horizontal and longitudinal floors are fixedly connected at the point where they meet the L-shaped plate.

8. A process for constructing a mobile water reservoir according to claim 7, comprising the steps of:

(i) leveling the ground and assembling the pool body;

leveling the ground, planning an installation site, and splicing a plurality of L-shaped plates to form a pool body structure, wherein adjacent L-shaped plates are detachably connected and fixed;

(ii) arranging a pull net in the pool;

respectively placing a horizontal bottom plate and a longitudinal bottom plate on the ground in the tank body structure to form a net structure, and simultaneously enabling bolt shafts at two ends of the horizontal bottom plate and the longitudinal bottom plate to penetrate through the corresponding L-shaped plates;

(iii) installing a base and a vertical pile;

installing a support base, connecting an inclined support rod on the support base with a vertical plate of the L-shaped plate, and simultaneously connecting the bolt shaft with the support base;

(iv) film hanging, tensioning the upper opening of the tank body;

steel pipes are sleeved on the edges of the inner membranes, the inner membranes are placed in the tank body structure, the steel pipes are placed in the clamping grooves, and two opposite L-shaped plates in the tank body structure are connected through tensioning steel wire ropes;

(v) checking the integrity of the inner membrane;

checking whether the inner film is damaged or not, and checking that water enters after the inner film is not damaged.

9. The construction process according to claim 8, wherein the joint of the horizontal and longitudinal floors is welded, and the welded portion is ground and covered with fine sand.

10. The construction process as claimed in claim 8, wherein the non-woven fabric is laid on the contact portion of the edge of the L-shaped plate with the ground and the abutting portion of the horizontal plate and the vertical plate in the L-shaped plate.

The technical field is as follows:

the invention belongs to the technical field of water reservoirs, and particularly relates to a movable water reservoir and a construction process thereof.

Background art:

the reservoir is a water storage facility which is built by artificial materials and has the function of seepage prevention. Currently, a common product of a sewage reservoir is a concrete reservoir or a steel plate reservoir. The concrete reservoir is made of reinforced concrete, the construction and maintenance period is long, the construction cost is high, the inner wall of the concrete reservoir is rough, sediments are easy to attach, the reservoir is a rigid facility, the modular installation cannot be realized, the movement cannot be realized, the dismantling cost is high after the disposable use is finished, and a large amount of construction waste can be caused. The steel sheet cistern is that the steel sheet welds into a cuboid and holds water, and the bottom of the pool can be the concrete face, also can be the steel sheet, and bottom plate and four sides found the steel sheet and fix and form a retaining space together, for obtaining about 10mm of steel sheet thickness that overall structure's stability adopted usually, with high costs and this kind of overall structure can't realize simply dismantling, also can't remove and carry the operation, especially the installation dismantlement is comparatively difficult when to the large capacity cistern.

The invention content is as follows:

aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the invention provides a movable water reservoir which is low in cost and convenient to mount and dismount compared with the existing concrete water reservoir and steel plate water reservoir.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the utility model provides a mobilizable cistern, includes the cell body structure that forms by the concatenation of a plurality of L shaped plates, detachably connects between two adjacent L shaped plates the inside inner membrance that is used for flourishing water that is equipped with of cell body structure, the edge connection steel pipe of inner membrance, the top of L shaped plate are equipped with the draw-in groove that can place the steel pipe, and two opposite L shaped plates are connected through tensioning wire rope in the cell body structure.

Further, a horizontal plate and a vertical plate in the L-shaped plate are hinged with each other.

Further, the top of the vertical plate forms the catching groove along the length direction.

Furthermore, the supporting bases with the same number as the L-shaped plates are arranged on the outer side of the pool body structure and are placed on the ground, and inclined supporting rods connected with the vertical plates are arranged on the supporting bases and are detachably connected with the outer sides of the vertical plates.

Furthermore, a net-shaped structure formed by a horizontal bottom plate and a longitudinal bottom plate is installed on the bottom surface inside the tank body structure, two ends of the horizontal bottom plate and two ends of the longitudinal bottom plate are respectively connected with a bolt shaft, and the bolt shaft penetrates through the outer side of the vertical plate and is detachably connected with the supporting base.

Furthermore, the front end of the supporting base is abutted with the outer side of the horizontal plate, the rear end of the supporting base is abutted with the vertical pile, and the lower part of the vertical pile is driven into the ground.

Furthermore, the contact parts of the horizontal bottom plate and the longitudinal bottom plate and the L-shaped plate are fixedly connected.

The embodiment of the invention also provides a movable reservoir construction process based on the above, which comprises the following steps:

(i) leveling the ground and assembling the pool body;

leveling the ground, planning an installation site, and splicing a plurality of L-shaped plates to form a pool body structure, wherein adjacent L-shaped plates are detachably connected and fixed;

(ii) arranging a pull net in the pool;

respectively placing a horizontal bottom plate and a longitudinal bottom plate on the ground in the tank body structure to form a net structure, and simultaneously enabling bolt shafts at two ends of the horizontal bottom plate and the longitudinal bottom plate to penetrate through the corresponding L-shaped plates;

(iii) installing a base and a vertical pile;

installing a support base, connecting an inclined support rod on the support base with a vertical plate of the L-shaped plate, and simultaneously connecting the bolt shaft with the support base;

(iv) film hanging, tensioning the upper opening of the tank body;

steel pipes are sleeved on the edges of the inner membranes, the inner membranes are placed in the tank body structure, the steel pipes are placed in the clamping grooves, and two opposite L-shaped plates in the tank body structure are connected through tensioning steel wire ropes;

(v) checking the integrity of the inner membrane;

checking whether the inner film is damaged or not, and checking that water enters after the inner film is not damaged.

Further, the joint of the horizontal bottom plate and the longitudinal bottom plate is welded, and meanwhile, the welding position is ground and covered by fine sand.

Furthermore, non-woven fabrics are laid at the contact part of the edge of the L-shaped plate and the ground and the butt joint part of the horizontal plate and the vertical plate in the L-shaped plate.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the movable impounding reservoir provided by the invention forms a reservoir body structure by splicing the L-shaped plates, the inner membrane for containing water is hung in the reservoir, the structure has lower cost compared with the prior concrete reservoir body structure and the like, the two adjacent L-shaped plates are detachably connected, and the L-shaped plates are provided with clamping grooves which can be used for placing and fixing the upper opening edge of the inner membrane, so that the impounding reservoir is convenient to assemble and disassemble. Compared with the traditional steel plate or concrete water tank, the water storage tank provided by the invention has the advantages of quick forming, low manufacturing cost, easiness in transportation, no leakage and no topographic requirement, and has more obvious advantages in emergency sewage treatment.

(2) The support base is arranged on the outer side of each L-shaped plate of the movable reservoir, the support base is fixed and is connected with the outer side of each L-shaped plate through the inclined support rod on the support base, and the two opposite L-shaped plates in the reservoir body structure are connected through the tensioning steel wire rope, so that the upper opening of the reservoir body is prevented from expanding outwards, and the stability of the L-shaped plates is improved. The integral structure of the water storage tank is safe and reliable, the bearing capacity is strong, and the requirement of high water level can be met.

(3) The movable water reservoir provided by the invention is placed in a net structure consisting of a horizontal bottom plate and a longitudinal bottom plate, wherein bolts at two ends of the horizontal bottom plate and the longitudinal bottom plate penetrate through an L-shaped plate to be connected with a base at the outer side, the stability of the whole water reservoir is realized by the mutual matching of the inner side net structure and the outer side base, the water reservoir is suitable for the construction of a high-water-level pool body, the whole water reservoir is light in weight, and all parts are easy to transport and suitable for moving operation.

(4) The movable inner membrane of the reservoir provided by the invention does not pollute the water body, so that the reservoir is corrosion-resistant and ageing-resistant; the pool body installation process has no pollution to project sites and is green and environment-friendly; the reservoir is convenient to dismantle and move, and easy back tillage can be realized; aiming at the ultra-large water storage project, the reservoir can provide ultra-large capacity to meet the project requirement.

Description of the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a reservoir in an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 2 is a first angle view of the connection of an L-shaped plate to a base in a reservoir in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a second angle view of the connection of the L-shaped plate and the base of the reservoir in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a third angle view of the connection of the L-shaped plate to the base of the reservoir in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a connection diagram of an L-shaped plate and a horizontal bottom plate in a reservoir according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a diagram illustrating a connection structure between a horizontal bottom plate and a base in a reservoir according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a diagram illustrating the installation state of an upper opening tension cable in a reservoir according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. l-shaped plate, 11, clamping groove, 12, lug lifting plate, 13, first lug plate, 14, second lug plate, 15, hinge, 2, supporting base, 21, supporting bottom plate, 22, inclined supporting rod, 23, third lug plate, 3, horizontal bottom plate, 31, bolt shaft, 4, longitudinal bottom plate, 5, stud, 6 and steel wire rope.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

in order to clearly explain the technical features of the present invention, the following detailed description of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a movable sewage reservoir, which mainly comprises a tank body structure with an open top formed by splicing a plurality of L-shaped plates 1, wherein two adjacent L-shaped plates 1 are detachably connected.

The inner membrane used for containing water is hung in the tank body structure, wherein the shape of the inner membrane is similar to the structure of the inside of the tank body, and after the inner membrane is placed, the edge of the inner membrane protrudes out of the outside of the tank body structure, so that water cannot flow into the inside of the tank body structure.

The edge connection steel pipe of inner membrance, for example can set up similar tubular structure with the edge of inner membrance, can directly embolia inside the steel pipe, when the inner membrance was placed inside the cell body structure, can place the steel pipe at edge in the draw-in groove 11 at 1 top of L shaped plate, realize the fixed of inner membrance, after the inspection inner membrance does not have the damage, can directly discharge sewage to the inner membrance, realize the collection of sewage.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2 to 4, the L-shaped plate 1 in the embodiment is mainly formed by splicing a vertical plate and a horizontal plate, wherein the first ear plates 13 are welded to two sides of the vertical plate respectively, and after the two L-shaped plates 1 are butted, the two first ear plates 13 can be connected by bolts, so that the detachable connection between the two adjacent L-shaped plates 1 can be realized.

For the convenient transportation of L shaped plate 1, refer to fig. 3, link together through hinge 15 between the vertical board in the L shaped plate 1 and the horizontal plate, when assembling the cell body structure like this, can directly stand the vertical board can, in the in-process of transporting L shaped plate 1, can directly fold up vertical board and horizontal plate can, reduce its occupation of land space.

The lifting lug plate 12 is installed at the top of the vertical plate in the L-shaped plate 1, and the lifting of the L-shaped plate 1 can be realized through the lifting lug plate 12, so that the vertical plate is prevented from overturning in the installation process.

The tank body structure provided by the embodiment is not limited to the rectangular structure in the embodiment, and may be other structures such as a circular structure, and what kind of structure is specifically selected can be determined according to the installation position, as long as the tank body structure is formed by splicing a plurality of L-shaped plates 1.

The top of the vertical plate in this embodiment is provided with a horizontal U-shaped clamping groove 11 along the length direction of the vertical plate, and when the inner membrane is placed in the tank body, the edge of the inner membrane can be placed in the clamping groove 11 of the tank body. U-shaped draw-in groove 11 can set up with vertical board is integrative, in processing, can process out in the lump, perhaps processes a U-shaped draw-in groove 11 alone, directly with U-shaped draw-in groove 11 fix the top at vertical board can.

In order to enhance the stability of the whole tank body structure, referring to fig. 1, a net-shaped structure formed by splicing a plurality of horizontal bottom plates 3 and a plurality of longitudinal bottom plates 4 is arranged on the ground inside the tank body structure, the net-shaped structure is integrally placed on the ground, and the end parts of the horizontal bottom plates 3 and the longitudinal bottom plates 4 are lapped on horizontal plates in the L-shaped plates 1.

The distance between two adjacent horizontal bottom plates 3 or longitudinal bottom plates 4 is equal to the distance between the centers of the two L-shaped plates 1, and bolt shafts 31 are respectively welded and fixed at two ends of the horizontal bottom plates 3 and the longitudinal bottom plates 4, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, wherein the bolt shafts 31 respectively penetrate through vertical plates in the L-shaped plates 1 at two ends, so that two opposite L-shaped plates 1 can be respectively connected at two ends of a single horizontal bottom plate 3 or longitudinal bottom plate 4.

It is easy to know that the bottom of the vertical plate in the L-shaped plate 1 is formed with a through hole for the bolt shaft 31 to pass through.

Further, assuming that the inside of the tank body structure is an inner side, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 6, a supporting base 2 is respectively installed on the outer side of each L-shaped plate 1, wherein a supporting base plate 21 in the supporting base 2 is placed on the ground, an inclined supporting rod 22 is connected to the supporting base plate 21, wherein the bottom of the inclined supporting rod 22 is hinged to the supporting base plate 21, the top of the inclined supporting rod is connected to the outer wall surface of the L-shaped plate 1, a bolt shaft 31 penetrating through the L-shaped plate 1 is directly connected to the supporting base plate 21 through a nut, and the front side of the supporting base plate 21 is butted with the outer wall surface of the L-shaped plate 1, so that the supporting base 2 supporting each L-shaped plate 1 through the net structure inside the tank body structure and the outside can be matched to enhance the stability of the whole tank body structure.

Preferably, the horizontal bottom plate 3 and the longitudinal bottom plate 4 in this embodiment may be formed by splicing a plurality of flat steels, and two adjacent flat steels are welded and fixed together, and the welded portion is polished smooth to avoid puncturing the inner film, and the welded portion may be covered with fine sand.

The parts of the horizontal bottom plate 3 and the longitudinal bottom plate 4 in the embodiment, which are contacted with the horizontal plate in the L-shaped plate 1, can be fixedly connected together, such as welded or bolted connection, but no matter what way of connection is adopted, no sharp point is needed to be ensured at the connected parts, and the inner membrane is prevented from being punctured.

In order to realize the modular installation of the supporting base 2, referring to fig. 2, the outer side wall of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 1 in this embodiment is provided with a pair of second ear plates 14, wherein the top of the inclined supporting rod 22 can be placed between the second ear plates 14, and then the second ear plates 14 and the end of the inclined supporting rod 22 are connected by a pin shaft, and when the supporting base is disassembled, the pin shaft can be directly pulled out.

Further, in the present embodiment, the supporting base plate 21 directly abuts against the outer wall surface of the L-shaped plate 1 and is not fixed to the ground, the front end of the supporting base plate 21 abuts against the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate 1, a third ear plate 23 may be disposed at the top of the front side of the supporting base plate 21, after the bolt shaft 31 passes through the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 1, the bolt shaft 31 may directly pass through the through hole of the third ear plate 23, and then the bolt shaft 31 is fixed to the supporting base plate 21 by means of a double nut, etc., and the shape of the supporting base plate 21 in the present embodiment may not be limited.

Referring to fig. 1 and 7, a vertical pile 5 is further connected to the rear of the support base 2 outside each L-shaped plate in the embodiment, a hook for binding an upper opening tension steel wire rope 6 can be arranged on the vertical pile 5, two adjacent L-shaped plates 1 in the tank body structure are connected through the steel wire rope 6, two ends of the steel wire rope 6 respectively penetrate through holes in lug plates 12 on the L-shaped plates 1 and are wound to a certain degree, and then the two L-shaped plates are respectively connected to two opposite vertical piles 5, so that the top of the tank body structure can be prevented from being expanded and deformed.

The construction process of the movable sewage reservoir based on the above embodiment will be described in detail below, and the construction process includes the following steps:

(i) assembled pool body for leveling ground

(1) Leveling the ground, and emptying and leveling the ground;

specifically, any sharp and hard objects (including stones with the diameter of more than 3mm and other sharp objects) which can cause the breakage of the inner membrane in the emptying field are strictly forbidden to appear in the water pool, and the gradual slope fall of not more than 0.2 degrees is allowed to exist; the L-shaped plate 1 can ensure the ground to be flat within 75cm in front and at the back, and soft or uneven and fall are not allowed to occur.

(2) Planning an installation site, determining the paying-off size, and marking out;

(3) splicing a plurality of L-shaped plates 1 according to the size of paying-off to form a rectangular tank body structure with an open top, and ensuring that the outer sides of the L-shaped plates 1 are butted with the marked paying-off;

at this step, if the transportability of the L-shaped panel 1 is not considered, the inner and outer layers between the vertical and horizontal plates of the L-shaped panel 1 may be welded, improving its stability.

(ii) In-pool arranging pull net

(1) A net structure is arranged on the ground inside the tank body;

specifically, referring to fig. 3, a plurality of horizontal bottom plates 3 are placed on the ground at intervals according to the condition that a single horizontal bottom plate 3 corresponds to a pair of mutually opposite L-shaped plates 1, the placement mode of the longitudinal bottom plate 4 refers to the horizontal bottom plate 3, the longitudinal bottom plate 4 is perpendicular to the horizontal bottom plate 3, and the place where the horizontal bottom plate 3 and the longitudinal bottom plate 4 are in butt joint is welded and fixed, so that a net-shaped structure is formed, and meanwhile, bolt shafts 31 welded at two ends of the horizontal bottom plate 3 and the longitudinal bottom plate 4 are ensured to respectively penetrate through holes in corresponding vertical plates.

It should be noted that the contact part of the horizontal bottom plate 3 and the longitudinal bottom plate 4 can be welded and fixed together, and the horizontal bottom plate 3 and the longitudinal bottom plate 4 can be welded and butted by a plurality of sections of flat steel.

Meanwhile, the parts of the horizontal bottom plate 3 and the longitudinal bottom plate 4 which are contacted with the horizontal plate in the L-shaped plate 1 can be considered to be fixed through bolt connection or welding.

(2) Leveling the ground in the pool;

leveling the inner ground again, polishing the welding part at the same time, and burying the connecting part or the welding part in the pool body with sand;

specifically, all ground welding spots in the pool are buried by fine sand, the positions, including the contact positions of the edges of the L-shaped plates 1 and the ground, of the ground are paved with non-woven fabrics, and the non-woven fabrics are sewn by a sewing machine; and the length of the non-woven fabrics left at the joint of the horizontal plate and the vertical plate in the L-shaped plate 1 is not less than 5 cm.

(iii) Installing a base and a vertical pile;

specifically, the support base 2 is placed outside the L-shaped plate 1, the inclined support rod 22 is rotated to connect the end portion thereof with the outer wall surface of the L-shaped plate 1 through the pin shaft, and simultaneously, the front side of the support base 2 is ensured to be butted with the outer side of the L-shaped plate 1, and the bolt shaft 31 is passed through the bolt hole on the third lug plate 23 on the support base 2, and then the bolt shaft and the bolt hole are connected through the nut. The vertical pile 5 is driven into the position close to the rear side of the supporting base 2 by using an excavator gun head, and the vertical pile 5 on the outer side of the L-shaped plate 1 is connected with an upper steel wire rope 6.

(iv) Film hanging, tensioning the upper opening of the tank body;

(1) film hanging;

hang into the pond with the inner membrance, use machinery to pull open it, the first time direction of expanding is length direction, and the second time is width direction, and the inner membrance outside is equipped with the marking line, and it is accurate to pull 1 top position of L shaped plate with the marking line position, wears into the sleeve at inner membrance edge with the steel pipe in, finally places the steel pipe in draw-in groove 11 at vertical board top.

(2) A tensioning rope is arranged at the upper opening of the tank body;

referring to fig. 7, the steel wire rope 6 on the vertical pile 5 in step (iii) is wound on the lug plate 12 of the L-shaped plate 1 in front of the steel wire rope and passes through the lug plate 12, then passes through the lug plates 12 on the opposite L-shaped plates 1 and is wound, and finally is connected to the vertical pile 5 on the outer side of the opposite L-shaped plates 1, so that the phenomenon that the top of the pool body structure expands outwards in the using process can be guaranteed by tensioning the steel wire rope 6.

(v) Checking the integrity of the inner membrane;

the artificial water enters the pool to check whether the inner film is damaged or not, and water can be fed after the inner film is checked to be correct. The specific manual work enters the pool to check whether the inner film is damaged or not, and water can be fed after the inner film is checked to be error-free.

Finally, the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure and not to limit, although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present disclosure.

Although the present disclosure has been described with reference to specific embodiments, it should be understood that the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.