Air supply device with sterilization function and air supply method

文档序号:1962383 发布日期:2021-12-14 浏览:25次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 具有杀菌功能的送风装置及送风方法 (Air supply device with sterilization function and air supply method ) 是由 蒋惠祥 于 2021-09-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开具有杀菌功能的送风装置及送风方法。具有杀菌功能的送风装置,包含有,装置壳体、旋转风扇、旋转电机及紫外线杀菌灯,所述装置壳体具有壳体内置空间、壳体进气口及壳体出气口,所述壳体内置空间内部容纳有所述旋转风扇及所述紫外线杀菌灯,所述壳体进气口与所述壳体出气口分别位于所述旋转风扇的进气侧及出气侧,所述壳体进气口及所述壳体出气口均具有隔光透风罩。本发明的有益效果在于:设置隔光透风罩,可防止紫外线杀菌灯所出射的紫外光束逸出,紫外线杀菌灯的出光范围不受限制,杀菌消毒范围大,杀菌效果佳。(The invention discloses an air supply device with a sterilization function and an air supply method. The air supply device with the sterilization function comprises a device shell, a rotating fan, a rotating motor and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp, wherein the device shell is provided with a shell built-in space, a shell air inlet and a shell air outlet, the rotating fan and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp are accommodated in the shell built-in space, the shell air inlet and the shell air outlet are respectively positioned on the air inlet side and the air outlet side of the rotating fan, and the shell air inlet and the shell air outlet are respectively provided with a light-isolating and air-permeable cover. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the light-isolating and air-permeable cover is arranged, so that ultraviolet light beams emitted by the ultraviolet germicidal lamp can be prevented from escaping, the light-emitting range of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp is not limited, the sterilization range is large, and the sterilization effect is good.)

1. The air supply device with the sterilization function is characterized by comprising a device shell, a rotating fan, a rotating motor and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp, wherein the device shell is provided with a shell built-in space, a shell air inlet and a shell air outlet, the rotating fan and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp are accommodated in the shell built-in space, the shell air inlet and the shell air outlet are respectively positioned on the air inlet side and the air outlet side of the rotating fan, and the shell air inlet and the shell air outlet are respectively provided with a light-isolating and air-permeable cover.

2. The blower device with a sterilization function according to claim 1, wherein the ultraviolet germicidal lamp is located between the air inlet of the casing and the rotary fan, and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp is arranged such that an ultraviolet light beam emitted from the ultraviolet germicidal lamp completely covers an air inlet side surface of the rotary fan.

3. The blower apparatus having a sterilization function according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a reflector inside the housing interior space, the reflector being located between the housing intake port and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp, the reflector having a reflecting surface configured to reflect an ultraviolet light beam emitted from the ultraviolet germicidal lamp toward the housing intake port to the rotary fan.

4. The blowing device with sterilization function of claim 3, wherein said ultraviolet germicidal lamp is of an annular structure as a whole, and surrounds along the rotation axis of said rotating fan; the reflecting surface is integrally of an annular structure and surrounds along the rotating axis of the rotating fan, and the cross section of the reflecting surface is of a C-shaped structure with an opening facing the rotating fan.

5. The blower device with a sterilization function according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the light-blocking louver has a light-blocking ventilation through hole, a light-blocking portion is formed inside the light-blocking ventilation through hole, and the light-blocking portion is configured to block a light path between an inlet of the light-blocking ventilation through hole and an outlet of the light-blocking ventilation through hole.

6. The blower apparatus with sterilization function as claimed in claim 5, wherein the light-blocking and ventilation hood includes a plurality of stacked guide vanes having a V-shaped cross-section, and a gap is formed between any two adjacent guide vanes, and the gap defines the light-blocking and ventilation through hole.

7. The blower device with a sterilization function according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a semiconductor metal oxide photocatalyst disposed on an inner surface of the device case or an intake side surface of the rotary fan.

8. The blower apparatus having a sterilization function according to claim 3, further comprising a semiconductor metal oxide photocatalyst disposed on the reflecting surface of the reflection cover.

9. The blower apparatus having a sterilization function according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the semiconductor metal oxide photocatalyst contains zinc oxide (ZnO) or titanium oxide (TiO)2)。

10. The air supply method with sterilization function is characterized by comprising the following steps,

providing an air blowing device having a sterilization function according to any one of claims 1 to 9; and the number of the first and second groups,

and air is supplied by the air supply device with the sterilization function.

Technical Field

The present invention relates to the field of air blowing devices, and in particular, to an air blowing device having a sterilization function and an air blowing method.

Background

The invention discloses a UVCLED sterilization function fan which comprises a fan head, a support column, a support cylinder and a bottom plate, wherein a notch is formed in the outer surface of the fan head, a cover plate is rotatably installed at the notch through a hinge, a UVCLED lamp is fixedly installed in the notch through a screw, and the irradiation angle of the UVCLED lamp is perpendicular to the air circulation direction of the fan. The technical scheme has the disadvantages that the frustum-shaped groove is used for limiting the light-emitting angle of ultraviolet rays of the UVCLED lamp and preventing the ultraviolet rays from escaping, but simultaneously limiting the sterilization range of the ultraviolet rays and reducing the sterilization capacity of the UVCLED lamp.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem that the existing UVCLED sterilization function fan is poor in sterilization capability, and provides a novel air supply device with a sterilization function and an air supply method.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the air supply device with the sterilization function comprises a device shell, a rotating fan, a rotating motor and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp, wherein the device shell is provided with a shell built-in space, a shell air inlet and a shell air outlet, the rotating fan and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp are accommodated in the shell built-in space, the shell air inlet and the shell air outlet are respectively positioned on the air inlet side and the air outlet side of the rotating fan, and the shell air inlet and the shell air outlet are respectively provided with a light-isolating and air-permeable cover.

In a preferred embodiment of the air blowing device having a sterilization function, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp is located between the air inlet of the housing and the rotary fan, and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp is disposed such that an ultraviolet light beam emitted from the ultraviolet germicidal lamp completely covers an air inlet side surface of the rotary fan.

Preferably, the blower device with a sterilization function further includes a reflector in the housing interior space, the reflector being positioned between the housing intake port and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp, the reflector having a reflecting surface configured to reflect an ultraviolet light beam emitted from the ultraviolet germicidal lamp in the direction of the housing intake port to the rotating fan.

As a preferable mode of the air supply device with the sterilization function, the whole ultraviolet sterilization lamp is in an annular structure and surrounds along the rotation axis of the rotating fan; the reflecting surface is integrally of an annular structure and surrounds along the rotating axis of the rotating fan, and the cross section of the reflecting surface is of a C-shaped structure with an opening facing the rotating fan.

In a preferred embodiment of the air blowing device having a sterilization function, the light-blocking louver has a light-blocking ventilation through hole, a light-blocking portion is formed in the light-blocking ventilation through hole, and the light-blocking portion is configured to block an optical path between an inlet of the light-blocking ventilation through hole and an outlet of the light-blocking ventilation through hole.

As a preferable scheme of the air supply device with the sterilization function, the light-blocking and air-permeable cover includes a plurality of superposed guide vane plates with V-shaped cross sections, a gap is provided between any two adjacent guide vane plates, and the gap defines the light-blocking and air-permeable through hole.

The air blowing device with a sterilization function preferably further includes a semiconductor metal oxide photocatalyst disposed on an inner surface of the device case or an air intake side surface of the rotary fan.

The air blowing device with the sterilization function preferably further includes a semiconductor metal oxide photocatalyst disposed on the reflecting surface of the reflector.

Preferably, the semiconductor metal oxide photocatalyst contains zinc oxide (ZnO) or titanium oxide (TiO)2)。

The invention also provides an air supply method with a sterilization function, comprising,

providing an air supply device with a sterilization function; and the number of the first and second groups,

and air is supplied by the air supply device with the sterilization function.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the light-isolating and air-permeable cover is arranged to prevent the ultraviolet light beam emitted by the ultraviolet germicidal lamp from escaping; 2. the light emitting range of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp is not limited, the sterilization range is large, and the sterilization effect is good; 3. a reflection cover is arranged to enhance the irradiation to the rotating fan; 4. any one, any two or all of the inner surface of the device shell, the air inlet side surface of the rotating fan and the reflecting surface of the reflecting cover are provided with the semiconductor metal oxide photocatalyst, and the semiconductor metal oxide photocatalyst generates anions under the action of ultraviolet beams emitted by the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp so as to enhance the sterilizing effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a light-blocking and air-transmitting cover according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings by way of specific embodiments. Here, the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

Referring to fig. 1, an air supply device having a sterilization function is shown.

The air supply device with the sterilization function comprises a device shell 1, a bottom support 2, a rotating fan 3, a rotating motor 4, an ultraviolet sterilization lamp 5, a reflecting cover 6 and the like.

The bottom bracket 2 is arranged below the device housing 1. The bottom bracket 2 serves to support the device housing 1.

The device casing 1 has a casing built-in space, a casing air inlet 11 and a casing air outlet 12 communicating with the casing built-in space.

The rotary fan 3 is disposed inside the housing built-in space. The rotary fan 3 is rotated by the rotary motor 4. The housing air inlet 11 and the housing air outlet 12 are respectively located on an air inlet side and an air outlet side of the rotating fan 3. If the rotary fan 3 is an axial fan, the casing air inlet 11 and the casing air outlet 12 are disposed at opposite ends of the rotation axis of the rotary fan 3.

The ultraviolet germicidal lamp 5 is arranged inside the housing built-in space and on the air intake side of the rotating fan 3. The ultraviolet germicidal lamp 5 can emit ultraviolet light beams a with germicidal power. The ultraviolet germicidal lamp 5 is used for emitting ultraviolet light beams a to the periphery of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp in a full angle. Preferably, the air inlet side surface of the rotary fan 3 (i.e., the back surface of the blades of the rotary fan 3) is completely covered by the ultraviolet light beam a emitted from the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 5. In this embodiment, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 5 is a ring-shaped lamp and surrounds the rotation axis of the rotating fan 3, i.e. the plane of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 5 is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the rotating fan 3.

The reflective cover 6 is disposed in the housing interior space and between the housing air inlet 11 and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 5. The reflector 6 has a reflecting surface facing the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 5. The reflecting surface is configured to reflect the ultraviolet light beam a emitted from the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 5 toward the housing inlet 11 to the rotating fan 3. In this embodiment, the reflecting surface is close to the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 5 and also surrounds along the rotation axis of the rotating fan 3, the cross section of the reflecting surface is a semicircular concave arc surface, and the opening of the reflecting surface faces the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 5.

With the above-described simple configuration, the ultraviolet light beam a emitted from the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 5 irradiates bacteria and viruses in the passing airflow, and self-destruction of the bacteria and viruses from the inside thereof is possible, thereby effectively sterilizing and inactivating the bacteria and viruses.

The shell air inlet 11 and the shell air outlet 12 are both provided with light-isolating and air-transmitting covers 7. The light-blocking and air-permeable cover 7 has a light-blocking function and an air-permeable function, so that the ultraviolet light beam a emitted from the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 5 cannot pass through and the air flow b of the rotary fan 3 can pass through. The light-blocking and air-permeable cover 7 has a light-blocking and air-permeable through hole 71. The light-blocking portion 710 is formed inside the light-blocking ventilation through hole 71. The light-blocking part 710 blocks the optical path connection between the inlet of the light-blocking ventilation through hole 71 and the outlet of the light-blocking ventilation through hole 71, that is, the ultraviolet light beam a emitted by the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 5 enters the inlet of the light-blocking ventilation through hole 71 and is completely blocked by the light-blocking part and cannot reach the outlet of the light-blocking ventilation through hole 71. Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the light-blocking and air-transmitting cover 7 is formed by stacking a plurality of guide vanes having V-shaped cross sections. The two guide vane plates which are adjacent up and down define one light-isolating ventilation through hole 71 together. The light-isolating and air-permeable through hole 71 is V-shaped. The light-blocking portion is a section of the V-shape that is close to the rotating fan 3. As can be seen from the figure, the light-blocking ventilation through hole 71 can block only the ultraviolet light beam a emitted from the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 5 from passing through, and the blowing air flow b of the rotary fan 3 can normally pass through. The light-blocking and air-permeable cover 7 is provided to prevent the ultraviolet light beam a emitted from the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 5 from escaping to the apparatus case 1.

The air supply device with the sterilization function further comprises a semiconductor metal oxide photocatalyst. The semiconductor metal oxide photocatalyst is disposed on one, two or all of the inner surface of the device case 1, the air intake side surface of the rotating fan 3, and the reflection surface of the reflection cover 6. The semiconductor metal oxide photocatalyst is activated by the ultraviolet beam a emitted from the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 5 to generate anions, thereby improving the sterilizing capability.

As the semiconductor metal oxide photocatalyst, zinc oxide (ZnO) or titanium oxide (TiO) is preferably selected2) Substances made or containing them, or particles made of zinc oxide or particles made of titanium oxide may also be used.

One configuration of the semiconductor metal oxide photocatalyst is as follows: a coating is provided. The semiconductor metal oxide photocatalyst is mixed with the coating material, and then one, any two or all of the inner surface of the device case 1, the air intake side surface of the rotating fan 3, and the reflection surface of the reflection cover 6 are coated to form a coating layer with the semiconductor metal oxide photocatalyst.

Another configuration mode of the semiconductor metal oxide photocatalyst comprises the following steps: when one, any two or all of the device case 1, the rotary fan 3 or the reflection cover 6 are made of a resin material, the semiconductor metal oxide photocatalyst is mixed with the resin material and then placed in a mold for molding, so that the semiconductor metal oxide photocatalyst is directly attached to the above-mentioned members.

Another configuration mode of the semiconductor metal oxide photocatalyst comprises the following steps: one, any two or all of the inner surface of the device case 1, the air intake side surface of the rotating fan 3, and the reflecting surface of the reflection cover 6 are covered with zinc oxide (ZnO) or titanium oxide (TiO)2) Or a thin film or an evaporation method may be used.

The arrangement of the semiconductor metal oxide photocatalyst is not limited to the above.

The air can be sterilized and disinfected by utilizing the air supply device with the sterilization function to supply air. The air blowing device with the sterilization function can be applied to places such as hospitals and the like which need infection prevention and aseptic treatment of living spaces. In addition, the device can be arranged in a food processing factory such as a kitchen or a food factory, or a closed space such as a medical institution, so that safe use can be realized.

The foregoing merely represents embodiments of the invention, which are described in some detail and detail, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

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