Anti-theft prepayment type low-voltage distribution box

文档序号:1965483 发布日期:2021-12-14 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种防窃式预付费式低压配电箱 (Anti-theft prepayment type low-voltage distribution box ) 是由 周小华 于 2021-09-17 设计创作,主要内容包括:本申请公开了一种防窃式预付费式低压配电箱,包括配电箱组件,配电箱组件侧部设置有安全组件,配电箱组件内部设置有防窃组件,其中,安全组件用于对配电箱组件进行安全保护,其中,防窃组件用于对配电箱组件进行防盗保护。本方案通过通过第一门锁和第二门锁的设置,对箱门进行两道防护,第一门锁比较常见,第二门锁是对箱门转动的锁止,第二门锁的设置时对配电箱进行隐藏的第二道安全锁,将丝杆作为箱门的转轴,利用丝杆转动原理的特性,通过制动块和挡片的配合,对箱门的转动进行限制,并通过拉槽、压力传感器和警报器的配合,对异常情况进行判断和示警,提高了配电箱的防窃性能。(The application discloses thief-proof formula prepaid type low voltage distribution box, including the distribution box subassembly, distribution box subassembly lateral part is provided with safe subassembly, and the inside thief-proof subassembly that is provided with of distribution box subassembly, wherein, safe subassembly is used for carrying out safety protection to the distribution box subassembly, and wherein, thief-proof subassembly is used for carrying out anti-theft protection to the distribution box subassembly. This scheme is through the setting through first door lock and second lock, carry out twice protection to the chamber door, first door lock is more common, the second door lock is to chamber door pivoted locking, carry out the second safety lock that hides to the block terminal during setting up of second door lock, regard the lead screw as the pivot of chamber door, utilize the characteristic of lead screw rotation principle, cooperation through brake pads and separation blade, rotation to the chamber door is restricted, and through the kerve, pressure sensor and siren's cooperation, judge and warn abnormal conditions, the thief-proof performance of block terminal has been improved.)

1. An anti-theft prepaid low voltage distribution box, comprising:

the safety box assembly comprises a power box assembly (10), wherein a safety assembly (100) is arranged on the side of the power box assembly (10), and a theft-proof assembly (200) is arranged inside the power box assembly (10);

wherein the safety assembly (100) is used for safety protection of the electrical box assembly (10);

wherein the anti-theft assembly (200) is used for anti-theft protection of the power distribution box assembly (10).

2. Anti-theft prepaid low voltage electricity distribution box according to claim 1, characterised in that said box assembly (10) comprises a box (110), a door (120) and an electrical element (130), said door (120) being rotatably mounted with respect to said box (110), said electrical element (130) being arranged inside said box (110).

3. Anti-theft prepaid low-voltage electricity distribution box according to claim 2, characterised in that said safety assembly (100) comprises a mounting plate (140) and an indicator light (180), said mounting plate (140) being mounted inside said box (110) by means of screws, said electric element (130) being mounted on the side wall of said mounting plate (140), said indicator light (180) being mounted on the side wall of said door (120).

4. The anti-theft prepaid low voltage distribution box according to claim 2, wherein said anti-theft assembly (200) comprises a lead screw (210), two bearing seats (220), two nut connecting blocks (230), two stop blocks (240), a first door lock (250) and a second door lock (260), said two bearing seats (220) are respectively installed on the top wall and the bottom wall of said box body (110), said lead screw (210) is rotatably installed between said bearing seats (220), said nut connecting block (230) is threadedly installed in the middle of said lead screw (210), said nut connecting block (230) is fixedly installed on the side portion of said box door (120), said nut connecting block (230) is integrally installed with said box door (120), said stop blocks (240) are fixedly installed on the side portion of said lead screw (210), said first door lock (250) is installed on the right side of the outer wall of said box door (120), the second door lock (260) is installed at a side of the cabinet (110) adjacent to the door (120).

5. An anti-theft prepaid low voltage distribution box according to claim 4, characterized in that said second door lock (260) is configured as a tumbler lock, and a stop piece (261) is rotatably connected to the end of said second door lock (260), said stop piece (261) being rotated to abut against said stop block (240).

6. An anti-theft prepaid low-voltage distribution box according to claim 5, characterized in that the side wall of the box door (120) is embedded with a pull groove (160), the inner wall of the pull plate of the pull groove (160) is installed with a pressure sensor (280), and the inner wall of the box body (110) is installed with an alarm (290).

7. Anti-theft prepaid low-voltage electricity distribution box according to claim 2, characterised in that said door (120) is provided with a window (111) on the side wall, said electric element (130) being fitted with a camera (270) in the middle adjacent to said window (111), said camera (270) having a lens corresponding to said window (111).

8. Anti-theft prepaid low voltage electricity distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that said box assembly (10) is provided with heat sinks (170) on both sides, said heat sinks (170) being provided with dust screens (171) on the inside.

9. The anti-theft prepaid low voltage distribution box according to claim 8, characterized in that the heat sink (170) is a heat sink with heat vents, the heat vents of the heat sink (170) are arranged in a downward direction.

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of distribution box theft prevention, in particular to a theft-proof prepayment type low-voltage distribution box.

Background

With the social development, in order to meet the needs of electricity consumption management work, most of the existing communities are provided with prepayment metering control devices to realize the prepayment function of electricity charges, so that the problem of difficult charging in electricity consumption management can be well solved, and the problems of large workload and high difficulty in meter reading and charging of meter readers at home are also solved; the power utilization state of the user can be monitored in real time at a far end, and meanwhile daily settlement cost, monthly settlement cost, annual settlement cost and the like can be automatically counted. The device can be arranged at the upper low-voltage output end of a transformer, prevents electricity stealing and electricity loss and is placed in a distribution box in a cell gate.

The distribution box is a low-voltage distribution device formed by assembling switch equipment, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances and auxiliary equipment in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or on a screen according to the electrical wiring requirement. In normal operation, the circuit can be switched on or off by means of a manual or automatic switch. When the fault or abnormal operation occurs, the circuit is cut off or an alarm is given by the aid of the protective electric appliance. However, with the upgrade of the distribution box, the value of the electrical elements in the distribution box is higher, which causes people who are not conscious to use '35274c', and the stealing events of distribution boxes of residents or construction sites in daily life are rare, but the prepaid low-voltage distribution box has the problem of weak anti-theft measures, and if the distribution boxes are stolen, the circuit is in trouble and the influence is severe, so the anti-theft prepaid low-voltage distribution box is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The main aim at of this application provides a theftproof formula prepayment formula low voltage distribution box to it is weak to improve present prepayment formula low voltage distribution box anti-theft measure among the correlation technique, if take place to be stolen, the circuit goes wrong, influences the very abominable problem.

In order to achieve the purpose, the application provides an anti-theft prepaid low-voltage distribution box which comprises a distribution box assembly, wherein a safety assembly is arranged on the side part of the distribution box assembly, and an anti-theft assembly is arranged in the distribution box assembly;

the safety assembly is used for carrying out safety protection on the power distribution box assembly;

wherein, anti-theft component is used for carrying out anti-theft protection to the block terminal subassembly.

In one embodiment of the present application, a power distribution box assembly includes a box body, a door rotatably mounted with the box body, and an electrical component disposed within the box body.

In one embodiment of the application, the safety assembly comprises a mounting plate and an indicator light, the mounting plate is mounted inside the box body through screws, the electric element is mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate, and the indicator light is mounted on the side wall of the box door.

In an embodiment of the application, the anti-theft component comprises a screw rod, two bearing seats, a nut connecting block, a brake block, a first door lock and a second door lock, wherein the two bearing seats are respectively arranged on the top wall and the bottom wall of the box body, the screw rod is rotatably arranged between the bearing seats, the nut connecting block is in threaded arrangement in the middle of the screw rod, the nut connecting block is fixedly arranged on the side portion of the box door, the nut connecting block and the box door are integrally arranged, the brake block is fixedly arranged on the side portion of the screw rod, the first door lock is arranged on the right side of the outer wall of the box door, and the second door lock is arranged on the side portion of the box body, which is adjacent to the box door.

In one embodiment of the present application, the second door lock is configured as a cam lock, and an end of the second door lock is rotatably connected to a blocking piece, and the blocking piece is attached to the brake block after being rotated.

In one embodiment of the application, the side wall of the box door is embedded with a pull groove, the inner wall of a pull plate of the pull groove is provided with a pressure sensor, and the inner wall of the box body is provided with an alarm.

In an embodiment of the present application, the side wall of the box door is provided with an observation window, a camera is installed in the middle of the electrical component adjacent to the observation window, and a lens of the camera corresponds to the observation window.

In an embodiment of this application, block terminal subassembly both sides are provided with the heating panel, and the heating panel inboard is provided with the dust screen.

In an embodiment of the present application, the heat dissipation plate is configured as a heat dissipation plate with a heat dissipation opening, and the heat dissipation opening of the heat dissipation plate is configured to be inclined downward.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are: when the anti-theft prepaid low-voltage distribution box is used, the distribution box component is subjected to safety protection through the safety component, and the distribution box component is subjected to anti-theft protection through the anti-theft component, wherein the box door is subjected to two-way protection through the arrangement of the first door lock and the second door lock, the first door lock is common, and the second door lock is used for locking the box door in a rotating manner;

according to the box door, the screw rod is used as a rotating shaft of the box door, the screw rod can rotate through the arrangement of the bearing seat, the box door is connected with the screw rod through the nut connecting block in an installing mode, when the box door is usually rotated, the nut connecting block rotates on the screw rod, meanwhile, the nut connecting block can slide up and down on the screw rod, but the height of the box door is fixed because the screw rod is arranged on the inner side of the box body, the nut connecting block cannot rotate independently, if the box door rotates, the box door can only rotate through the rotation of the screw rod, and due to the arrangement of the brake block and the second door lock, when the second door lock is in a closed state, the brake block is transversely arranged, so that the brake block is blocked by the stop piece, the screw rod is blocked, the box door cannot rotate, and therefore, if only the first door lock is opened, the second door lock is closed, the distribution box cannot be opened;

if the thief does not know, the first door lock is opened or pried, the pull groove is pulled, the box door cannot rotate due to the fact that the screw rod is clamped, the pressure sensor senses a numerical value which exceeds a normal pulling box door pulling force range, a signal is transmitted to the alarm, and the alarm gives an alarm;

the camera is arranged in the box body, when abnormality occurs, the camera is opened, the camera records the situation through the observation window, and even though a thief finds the camera, the camera cannot be damaged due to the fact that the box door is not opened;

through the setting of base, improve block terminal assembly place level for block terminal assembly improves the humidity resistance, through the setting of heating panel, makes the inside heat of box can discharge, in case block terminal assembly high temperature causes the condition of a fire.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a theft-proof prepaid low-voltage distribution box according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of a prepaid low-voltage distribution box for preventing theft according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a theft-proof prepaid low-voltage distribution box according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a door of an anti-theft prepaid low-voltage distribution box according to an embodiment of the present application, as seen from the front;

fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a heat dissipation plate of the anti-theft prepaid low-voltage distribution box according to the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a location a of the anti-theft prepaid low-voltage distribution box according to the embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 10. a power distribution box assembly; 110. a box body; 120. a box door; 130. an electrical component; 100. a security component; 140. mounting a plate; 150. a base; 160. groove drawing; 170. a heat dissipation plate; 180. an indicator light; 111. an observation window; 171. a dust screen; 200. a theft-prevention component; 210. a screw rod; 220. a bearing seat; 230. a nut connecting block; 240. a brake pad; 250. a first door lock; 260. a second door lock; 270. a camera; 280. a pressure sensor; 290. an alarm; 261. a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

In addition, the term "plurality" shall mean two as well as more than two.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present application provides a low-voltage anti-theft pre-paid switchgear, including a switchgear assembly 10, a safety assembly 100 is disposed on a side of the switchgear assembly 10, and an anti-theft assembly 200 is disposed inside the switchgear assembly 10; wherein the safety assembly 100 is used to safely protect the electrical box assembly 10; wherein the anti-theft assembly 200 is used to provide anti-theft protection to the electrical box assembly 10.

The electric box assembly 10 includes a box body 110, a door 120, and an electric component 130, the door 120 being rotatably mounted to the box body 110, the electric component 130 being disposed inside the box body 110.

When the distribution box is specifically arranged, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the heat dissipation plates 170 are arranged on two sides of the distribution box assembly 10, the dustproof nets 171 are arranged on the inner sides of the heat dissipation plates 170, the heat dissipation plates 170 are provided with heat dissipation ports, the heat dissipation ports of the heat dissipation plates 170 are inclined downwards, the probability that foreign matters fall into the heat dissipation plates 170 is reduced, and through the arrangement of the dustproof nets 171, objects such as dust and winged insects are prevented from entering the box body 110 to influence the operation of the distribution box.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the safety assembly 100 includes a mounting plate 140 and an indicator lamp 180, the mounting plate 140 is mounted inside the case 110 by screws, the electric components 130 are mounted on a side wall of the mounting plate 140, and the indicator lamp 180 is mounted on a side wall of the door 120. Through the arrangement of the mounting plate 140, when the distribution box is maintained, the screws can be turned off, and the mounting plate 140 and the electric element 130 can be taken out of the box body 110, so that the maintenance is more convenient; through the setting of pilot lamp 180, can understand the behavior of block terminal more directly perceived.

Meanwhile, the side wall of the box door 120 is provided with the observation window 111, the observation net 111 is arranged to be a toughened transparent anti-theft window, the camera 270 is installed in the middle of the electrical element 130, the position, adjacent to the observation window 111, of the middle of the electrical element 130, the lens of the camera 270 corresponds to the observation window 111, if an abnormal condition occurs, the camera 270 shoots the field condition through the transparent observation window 111, and the camera 270 is arranged inside the box body 110, so that the safety of the camera 270 is improved.

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 6, the anti-theft assembly 200 includes a screw 210, two bearing blocks 220, two nut connecting blocks 230, a stop block 240, a first door lock 250 and a second door lock 260, the two bearing blocks 220 are respectively installed on the top wall and the bottom wall of the box body 110, the screw 210 is rotatably installed between the bearing blocks 220, the nut connecting block 230 is threadedly installed in the middle of the screw 210, the nut connecting block 230 is welded on the side portion of the box door 120, the nut connecting block 230 is integrally installed with the box door 120, the stop block 240 is welded on the side portion of the screw 210, the first door lock 250 is installed on the right side of the outer wall of the box door 120, and the second door lock 260 is installed on the side portion of the box body 110 adjacent to the box door 120.

The second door lock 260 is a safety rotating tongue lock, a blocking piece 261 is rotatably connected to the end of the second door lock 260, and the blocking piece 261 is attached to the stop block 240 after rotation. The screw rod 210 is used as a rotating shaft of the door 120, the screw rod 210 can rotate through the arrangement of the bearing seat 220, the door 120 is connected with the screw rod 210 through the nut connecting block 230 in an installing manner, when the door 120 is normally rotated, the nut connecting block 230 rotates on the screw rod 210, and simultaneously the nut connecting block 230 can slide up and down on the screw rod 210, but because the screw rod 210 is arranged inside the box body 110, the height of the door 120 is fixed, therefore, the nut connecting block 230 cannot rotate independently, if the door 120 is desired to rotate, only the screw rod 210 can rotate and rotate, when the door 120 is pulled, the brake block 240 needs to rotate clockwise, because when the second door lock 260 is in a closed state, the blocking piece 261 is horizontal, so that the brake block 240 is blocked by the blocking piece 261, the screw rod 210 is blocked, the door 120 cannot rotate, therefore, if only the first door lock 250 is opened, the second door lock 260 is closed, the box still cannot be opened.

With the above arrangement, referring to fig. 1 and 4, the sliding groove 160 is embedded in the side wall of the box door 120, the pressure sensor 280 is installed on the inner wall of the sliding plate of the sliding groove 160, and the alarm 290 is installed on the inner wall of the box body 110. If the thief does not know the function of the second door lock 260, even if the first door lock 250 is pried open, the door 120 still cannot be opened, and at this time, if the thief pulls the pull groove 160 to open the door 120, due to the arrangement of the pressure sensor 280, the pressure sensor 280 senses a pulling force exceeding a normal pulling force range, and a signal is generated to the alarm 290, so that the alarm 290 gives an alarm.

Specifically, this thief-proof formula prepayment formula low voltage distribution box's theory of operation: during the use, open first lock 250 and second lock 260, when second lock 260 was opened, separation blade 261 truns into vertically for brake pads 240 is not blocked, and pulling kerve 160 this moment, chamber door 120 drive nut connecting block 230 and rotate, because chamber door 120 is highly fixed, nut connecting block 230 can't rotate on lead screw 210, and then drives lead screw 210 whole rotation, and then opens chamber door 120 smoothly. According to the scheme, the second door lock 260 is arranged to hide the distribution box, the screw rod 210 is used as a rotating shaft of the box door 120, and the rotation of the box door 120 is limited by the matching of the brake block 240 and the blocking piece 261 according to the characteristic of the rotation principle of the screw rod 210. And through the cooperation of pull groove 160, pressure sensor 280 and siren 290, judge and warn abnormal conditions, improved the theftproof performance of block terminal.

It should be noted that: the model specifications of the indicator light 180, the camera 270, the pressure sensor 280 and the alarm 290 need to be determined by type selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific type selection calculation method adopts the prior art, so detailed description is omitted.

The power supply of the indicator light 180, the camera 270, the pressure sensor 280 and the alarm 290 and their principles will be clear to the skilled person and will not be described in detail here.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

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