阅读说明：本技术 一种农作物秸秆处理装置 (Crop straw processing device ) 是由 丁明扬 于 2021-07-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于农作物加工领域,具体的说是一种农作物秸秆处理装置,包括支架；所述支架的内部设置有电机,且支架的内壁与电机的外表面固定连接,所述电机的右端设置有搅拌筒,且电机的右端与搅拌筒的左端固定连接,所述搅拌筒的顶部设置有进料口,且搅拌筒的顶部与进料口的底部固定连接,搅拌筒的底部设置有过滤筒,所述过滤筒的顶部与搅拌筒的底部固定连接,过滤筒的底部设置有挤压筒,所述挤压筒的顶部与过滤筒的底部固定连接,挤压筒的两端对车设置有活动板,所述活动板的左端与挤压筒的右端固定连接,活动板的右端设置有挤压柱,所述挤压柱的左端与活动板的右端固定连接,所述挤压筒的底部设置有闭合机构。(The invention belongs to the field of crop processing, and particularly relates to a crop straw treatment device which comprises a bracket; the inside of support is provided with the motor, and the outer fixed surface of the inner wall of support and motor is connected, the right-hand member of motor is provided with the churn, and the right-hand member of motor and the left end fixed connection of churn, the top of churn is provided with the feed inlet, and the top of churn and the bottom fixed connection of feed inlet, and the bottom of churn is provided with the cartridge filter, the top of cartridge filter and the bottom fixed connection of churn, the top of recipient and the bottom fixed connection of cartridge filter, the both ends of recipient are provided with the fly leaf to the car, the left end of fly leaf and the right-hand member fixed connection of recipient, the right-hand member of fly leaf is provided with the compression column, the left end of compression column and the right-hand member fixed connection of fly leaf, the bottom of recipient is provided with closing mechanism.)

1. A crop straw treatment device, which comprises a bracket (1); the method is characterized in that: the inner part of the support (1) is provided with a motor (8), the inner wall of the support (1) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the motor (8), the right end of the motor (8) is provided with a mixing drum (7), the right end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected with the left end of the mixing drum (7), the top of the mixing drum (7) is provided with a feed inlet (2), the top of the mixing drum (7) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the feed inlet (2), the bottom of the mixing drum (7) is provided with a filter drum (5), the top of the filter drum (5) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mixing drum (7), the bottom of the filter drum (5) is provided with a squeezing drum (6), the top of the squeezing drum (6) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the filter drum (5), two ends of the squeezing drum (6) are provided with movable plates (3) for the vehicle, the left end of the movable plates (3) is fixedly connected with the right end of the squeezing drum (6), the right-hand member of fly leaf (3) is provided with squeeze column (9), the left end of squeeze column (9) and the right-hand member fixed connection of fly leaf (3), the bottom of recipient (6) is provided with closing mechanism (4), and the bottom of recipient (6) contacts with the top of closing mechanism (4).

2. The crop straw treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of churn (7) is provided with stirring serrated knife (71), and the both ends fixed connection of the inner wall of churn (7) and stirring serrated knife (71), the inside symmetry of recipient (6) is provided with stripper plate (10), and the left end of stripper plate (10) contacts with the inner wall of recipient (6), and the bottom symmetry of recipient (6) is provided with closure plate (41), the top of closure plate (41) contacts with the bottom of recipient (6), the left end of extrusion column (9) is provided with movable post (91), and the left end of extrusion column (9) and the right-hand member fixed connection of movable post (91).

3. The crop straw treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: support (1) includes mobile jib (11), the inside of mobile jib (11) evenly is provided with fixed plate (12), and the inner wall of mobile jib (11) and the right-hand member fixed connection of fixed plate (12), the left end of fixed plate (12) is provided with spacing ring (13), and the fixed surface of the left end of fixed plate (12) and spacing ring (13) is connected, the bottom of support (1) is provided with support frame (14), and the fixed surface of the inner wall of support (1) and support frame (14) is connected.

4. The crop straw treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: the right-hand member of closing plate (41) is provided with pull ring (44), and the right-hand member of closing plate (41) and the left end fixed connection of pull ring (41), the right-hand member symmetry of pull ring (44) is provided with rubber pole (42), and the right-hand member of pull ring (44) and the left end fixed connection of rubber pole (42), the right-hand member of rubber pole (42) is provided with friction plate (43), and the right-hand member of rubber pole (42) and the left end fixed connection of friction plate (43), the top of closing plate (41) is provided with recipient (6), and the top of closing plate (41) contacts with the bottom of recipient (6), the both ends of recipient (6) evenly are provided with pillar (45), and the left end of recipient (6) and the right-hand member fixed connection of pillar (45).

5. The crop straw treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: the inner part of the stirring serrated knife (71) is provided with a rotating column (72), the inner wall of the stirring serrated knife (71) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating column (72), the outer surface of the rotating column (72) is uniformly provided with a cutting blade (73), and the outer surface of the rotating column (72) is fixedly connected with the left end of the cutting blade (73).

6. The crop straw treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the filter cartridge (5) comprises a main body (52), the inside of the main body (52) is uniformly provided with separating blocks (51), and the inner wall of the main body (52) is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the separating blocks (51).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of crop processing, and particularly relates to a crop straw treatment device.

Background

With the development of science and technology, the available range of the straws is wider and wider, and the straws can be used in various fields such as papermaking, methane preparation, feed preparation and the like; however, the straws have a certain length, and small particles obtained after straw crushing treatment are convenient to process, but the existing straw crushing equipment cannot effectively and completely crush the straws, and a crop straw treatment device is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a crop straw treatment device, which solves the problem of incomplete crushing.

(II) technical scheme

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a crop straw treatment device, which comprises a bracket; a motor is arranged in the bracket, the inner wall of the bracket is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the motor, a mixing drum is arranged at the right end of the motor, the right end of the motor is fixedly connected with the left end of the mixing drum, the top of the mixing drum is provided with a feed inlet, the top of the mixing drum is fixedly connected with the bottom of the feed inlet, the bottom of the mixing drum is provided with a filter drum, the top of the filter cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the stirring cylinder, the bottom of the filter cylinder is provided with an extrusion cylinder, the top of the extrusion cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the filter cylinder, two ends of the extrusion cylinder are provided with movable plates for the vehicle, the left end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with the right end of the extrusion container, the right end of the movable plate is provided with an extrusion column, the left end of the extrusion column is fixedly connected with the right end of the movable plate, the bottom of the extrusion container is provided with a closing mechanism, and the bottom of the extrusion container is in contact with the top of the closing mechanism.

The inside of churn is provided with the stirring serrated knife, and the both ends fixed connection of the inner wall of churn and stirring serrated knife, the inside symmetry of recipient is provided with the stripper plate, and the left end of stripper plate contacts with the inner wall of recipient, and the bottom symmetry of recipient is provided with the closure plate, the top of closure plate contacts with the bottom of recipient, the left end of extrusion post is provided with movable post, and the left end of extrusion post and the right-hand member fixed connection of movable post.

The support includes the mobile jib, the inside of mobile jib evenly is provided with the fixed plate, and the inner wall of mobile jib and the right-hand member fixed connection of fixed plate, the left end of fixed plate is provided with the spacing ring, and the left end of fixed plate and the outer fixed surface of spacing ring are connected, the bottom of support is provided with the support frame, and the outer fixed surface of the inner wall of support and support frame is connected.

The right-hand member of closing plate is provided with the pull ring, and the right-hand member of closing plate and the left end fixed connection of pull ring, the right-hand member symmetry of pull ring is provided with the rubber pole, and the right-hand member of pull ring and the left end fixed connection of rubber pole, the right-hand member of rubber pole is provided with the friction plate, and the right-hand member of rubber pole and the left end fixed connection of friction plate, the top of closing plate is provided with the recipient, and the top of closing plate contacts with the bottom of recipient, the both ends of recipient evenly are provided with the pillar, and the left end of recipient and the right-hand member fixed connection of pillar.

The inner part of the stirring serrated knife is provided with a rotary column, the inner wall of the stirring serrated knife is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotary column, the outer surface of the rotary column is uniformly provided with a cutting blade, and the outer surface of the rotary column is fixedly connected with the left end of the cutting blade.

The cartridge filter includes the main part, the inside of main part evenly is provided with the separation piece, and the inner wall of main part and the bottom fixed connection of separation piece.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the mixing drum is arranged, so that the using effect of the crop straw processing device can be greatly improved, the crop straws can be crushed before being processed through the mixing serrated knife arranged in the mixing drum, the space in the extrusion drum can be fully utilized when the straws are extruded, the quality of straw blocks formed in the extrusion drum at a time is increased, the size of the straw blocks is unchanged, and the using effect of the crop straw processing device is greatly improved.

2. The closed mechanism is arranged, so that the working efficiency of the crop straw treatment device can be greatly improved, the closed mechanism can enable the extrusion container to form a closed space when the extrusion container is extruded, the purpose of extruding straw sections into blocks can be achieved through the bidirectional extrusion plate arranged in the extrusion container, the straw blocks can be discharged by opening the closed mechanism after the extrusion is finished through the pull ring arranged at the bottom of the closed mechanism, and the working efficiency of the crop straw treatment device can be greatly improved.

3. According to the crop straw treatment device, the stirring serrated knife and the filter cylinder are arranged, so that the use effect of the crop straw treatment device can be greatly improved, the straw cannot be difficult to form blocks due to small volume of the divided straw when the straw is divided in the stirring cylinder through the dividing blade arranged in the stirring serrated knife, the work efficiency of the crop straw treatment device is greatly improved, the straw can be separated when falling through the separating block arranged in the filter cylinder, and the use effect of the crop straw treatment device is further improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the drawing of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the stent of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the closure mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the mixing drum of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the filter cartridge of the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a support 1, a feed inlet 2, a movable plate 3, a closing mechanism 4, a filter cartridge 5, an extrusion cylinder 6, a mixing cylinder 7, a motor 8, an extrusion column 9, an extrusion plate 10, a main rod 11, a fixed plate 12, a limiting ring 13, a support frame 14, a closing plate 41, a rubber rod 42, a friction plate 43, a pull ring 44, a support column 45, a closing cylinder 46, a separating block 51, a main body 52, a mixing serrated knife 71, a rotating column 72, a separating blade 73 and a movable column 91.

Detailed Description

A crop straw treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 6.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the crop straw treatment device of the present invention comprises a support 1; the inner part of the support 1 is provided with a motor 8, the inner wall of the support 1 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the motor 8, the right end of the motor 8 is provided with a mixing drum 7, the right end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected with the left end of the mixing drum 7, the top of the mixing drum 7 is provided with a feed inlet 2, the top of the mixing drum 7 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the feed inlet 2, the bottom of the mixing drum 7 is provided with a filter drum 5, the top of the filter drum 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mixing drum 7, the bottom of the filter drum 5 is provided with a squeezing drum 6, the top of the squeezing drum 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the filter drum 5, two ends of the squeezing drum 6 are provided with a movable plate 3 for the vehicle, the left end of the movable plate 3 is fixedly connected with the right end of the squeezing drum 6, the right end of the movable plate 3 is provided with a squeezing column 9, the left end of the squeezing column 9 is fixedly connected with the right end of the movable plate 3, the bottom of the squeezing drum 6 is provided with a closing mechanism 4, and the bottom of the squeezing barrel 6 is in contact with the top of the closing mechanism 4, and the closing mechanism 4 is arranged for improving the using efficiency.

The stirring serrated knife 71 is arranged inside the stirring barrel 7, the inner wall of the stirring barrel 7 is fixedly connected with two ends of the stirring serrated knife 71, the extrusion plate 10 is symmetrically arranged inside the extrusion barrel 6, the left end of the extrusion plate 10 is contacted with the inner wall of the extrusion barrel 6, the closing plate 41 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the extrusion barrel 6, the top of the closing plate 41 is contacted with the bottom of the extrusion barrel 6, the left end of the extrusion column 9 is provided with the movable column 91, and the left end of the extrusion column 9 is fixedly connected with the right end of the movable column 91, by arranging the stirring barrel 7, the using effect of the crop straw treatment device can be greatly improved, the crop straw can be firstly crushed before treatment through the stirring serrated knife 717 arranged inside the stirring barrel 7, the space inside the extrusion barrel 6 can be fully utilized when the straw is extruded, and then the straw block formed inside the extrusion barrel 6 at a single time is increased in quality and unchanged in volume, greatly improving the use effect of the crop straw treatment device.

Support 1 includes mobile jib 11, and the inside of mobile jib 11 evenly is provided with fixed plate 12, and the inner wall of mobile jib 11 and the right-hand member fixed connection of fixed plate 12, and the left end of fixed plate 12 is provided with spacing ring 13, and the left end of fixed plate 12 and the outer fixed surface of spacing ring 13 are connected, and the bottom of support 1 is provided with support frame 14, and the inner wall of support 1 and the outer fixed surface of support frame 14 are connected, and the purpose that sets up support 1 is for erection equipment.

The right end of the closing plate 41 is provided with a pull ring 44, the right end of the closing plate 41 is fixedly connected with the left end of the pull ring 41, the right end of the pull ring 44 is symmetrically provided with a rubber rod 42, the right end of the pull ring 44 is fixedly connected with the left end of the rubber rod 42, the right end of the rubber rod 42 is provided with a friction plate 43, the right end of the rubber rod 42 is fixedly connected with the left end of the friction plate 43, the top of the closing plate 41 is provided with an extrusion cylinder 6, the top of the closing plate 41 is contacted with the bottom of the extrusion cylinder 6, two ends of the extrusion cylinder 6 are uniformly provided with pillars 45, the left end of the extrusion cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with the right end of the pillars 45, by arranging the closing mechanism 4, the working efficiency of the crop straw treatment device can be greatly improved, the extrusion cylinder 6 can form a closed space when being extruded through the closing mechanism 4, and the purpose of extruding straw sections into blocks can be realized through the bidirectional extrusion plate 10 arranged inside the extrusion cylinder 6, and the pull ring 44 arranged at the bottom of the closing mechanism 6 can ensure that the straw blocks can be discharged by opening the closing mechanism 6 after the extrusion is finished, thereby greatly improving the working efficiency of the crop straw treatment device.

The inside of stirring serrated knife 71 is provided with column spinner 72, and the inner wall of stirring serrated knife 71 and the fixed surface of column spinner 72 are connected, the surface of column spinner 72 evenly is provided with cuts apart blade 73, and the surface of column spinner 72 and the left end fixed connection who cuts apart blade 73, through setting up stirring serrated knife 71 and crossing a section of thick bamboo 5, can improve this kind of crop straw processing apparatus's result of use greatly, the cut apart blade 73 through stirring serrated knife 71 inside setting can make the straw can not be because the straw volume of cutting is less when 7 inside divisions of churn is difficult to the blocking, this kind of crop straw processing apparatus's work efficiency has been improved greatly, and the separation block 51 through the inside setting of cartridge filter 5 can make the straw separate when falling, and then improve this kind of crop straw processing apparatus's result of use.

The filter cartridge 5 comprises a main body 52, the inside of the main body 52 is uniformly provided with the separation blocks 51, and the inner wall of the main body 52 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the separation blocks 51.

The specific working process is as follows:

during operation, this kind of crop straw processing apparatus will place the straw in its inside through the churn 7 that the top set up and smash, and handle the straw through the inside stirring serrated knife 71 that sets up of churn 7, make the straw break earlier before extruding the blocking, make the straw can pack more straw bits of broken glass in single volume intussuseption when extruding the blocking, and then improve its work efficiency, and the discharge after the extrusion blocking work of straw can be realized to closing mechanism 4 through 6 bottoms of recipient, can make recipient 6 can form airtight space when carrying out the work through closing mechanism 4, and then make this kind of crop straw processing apparatus can not appear the straw when extruding the straw because of recipient 6 inseparable extrusion reveal.

While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.