阅读说明：本技术 一种骨科用骨科夹板安装紧固装置 (Orthopedics splint installation fastener for orthopedics ) 是由 杨光 于 2021-09-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种骨科用骨科夹板安装紧固装置包括骨科患者用床体、床体固定架、滑动轨道、紧固装置固定块、夹板紧固装置,在夹板紧固装置的内部中间设置有充气气囊,通过对充气气囊进行充气来调节夹板紧固装置的内部大小,适应腿围不同的患者,保证腿部粗细不同的患者均可使用,夹板紧固装置通过紧固装置固定块设置在床体两侧,通过紧固装置固定块上的滑动槽可以移动夹板紧固装置的位置,还可根据左右腿需要将其拆卸下来在床体两侧使用,更加方便便捷,在充气装置上设置的是脚踏式开关,医生在进行夹板固定时,直接通过脚踏对充气气囊进行充气,充气的同时可以随时观察夹板固定情况,医生独立操作即可完成夹板固定,减少了工作量。(The invention discloses an orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device for orthopedics department, which comprises a bed body for orthopedic patients, a bed body fixing frame, a sliding track, a fastening device fixing block and a splint fastening device, wherein an inflatable air bag is arranged in the middle of the interior of the splint fastening device, the size of the interior of the splint fastening device is adjusted by inflating the inflatable air bag, so that the orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device is suitable for patients with different leg circumferences, the splint fastening device can be used by the patients with different leg thicknesses, the splint fastening device is arranged at two sides of the bed body through the fastening device fixing block, the position of the splint fastening device can be moved through a sliding groove on the fastening device fixing block, the splint fastening device can be detached to be used at two sides of the bed body according to the requirements of left and right legs, the orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device is more convenient and convenient, a pedal switch is arranged on the inflatable device, when the splint is fixed, the inflatable air bag is directly inflated through pedals, the fixing condition of the splint can be observed at any time when the splint is inflated, the doctor can accomplish the splint fixed by independent operation, has reduced work load.)

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics is with orthopedics splint installation fastener which characterized in that: including orthopedics patient with bed body (1), bed body mount (2), slip track (3), No. two slip tracks (4), fastener fixed block (5), splint fastener (6), No. two splint fastener (7), orthopedics patient is provided with bed body mount (2) with four angles in the bottom of the bed body (1), orthopedics patient is provided with slip track (3) with one side of the bed body (1), orthopedics patient is provided with slip track (4) No. two with one side of the bed body (1), be provided with fastener fixed block (5) on slip track (3), the one end of fastener fixed block (5) is provided with splint fastener (6) No. one, the other end of fastener fixed block (5) is provided with splint fastener (7) No. two.

2. The orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping device is characterized in that a sliding groove (8) is formed in one side of the bottom of the fastening device fixing block (5), the fastening device fixing block (5) is arranged on a first sliding rail (3) through the sliding groove (8), a fastening device moving groove (9) is formed in the middle of the front face of the fastening device fixing block (5), and a first clamping plate fastening device (6) and a second clamping plate fastening device (7) are arranged in the fastening device moving groove (9).

3. The orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a splint fastener (6) including the solid fixed ring of fastening (10), fastening loose ring (11), movable nut (12), fixing bolt (13), inflatable bladder (14), the bottom of the solid fixed ring of fastening (10) and fastening loose ring (11) is passed through movable nut (12) and is connected, the top of the solid fixed ring of fastening (10) and fastening loose ring (11) is provided with fixing bolt (13), be provided with inflatable bladder (14) in the middle of the inside of the solid fixed ring of fastening (10) and fastening loose ring (11).

4. The orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: an inflation conduit (15) is arranged on the inflation airbag (14), one end of the inflation conduit (15) is connected with an inflation device (16), an inflation pump is arranged inside the inflation device (16), and a pedal switch (17) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the inflation device (16).

5. The orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the structure of the second splint fastening device (7) is the same as that of the first splint fastening device (6).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device for orthopedics.

Background

The bone science, also called orthopedics, is a specialty or discipline of medicine, specially studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, maintains and develops the normal morphology and function of the system by using medicine, surgery and physical methods, and for treating injuries and diseases of the system, the medical apparatus refers to instruments, devices, instruments, in-vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related articles which are directly or indirectly used for human bodies, including required computer software, the effects are mainly obtained through physical methods and the like, but not pharmacological, immunological or metabolic methods, or, although these means are involved, they only assist, whereas orthopedic correction needs to be performed with the aid of splints, especially for the fixation of arm and leg fracture and dislocation, the orthopedic splint assists the growth of bones and avoids the deformation of the bones after rehabilitation.

The existing clamping plate mounting and fastening device has great limitation, and when the clamping plate mounting and fastening device is fixed, the clamping plate mounting and fastening device cannot be adjusted according to thickness degree, so that the tightness degree of clamping plate fastening is different, and secondary damage can be caused very probably due to poor later-stage recovery.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device for orthopedics, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an orthopedics is with orthopedics splint installation fastener includes that orthopedics patient is with the bed body, bed body mount, slip track, No. two slip tracks, fastener fixed block, splint fastener, No. two splint fastener, orthopedics patient is provided with bed body mount with four angles in the bottom of the bed body, orthopedics patient is provided with slip track with one side of the bed body, orthopedics patient is provided with slip track No. two with one side of the bed body, be provided with the fastener fixed block on the slip track, the one end of fastener fixed block is provided with splint fastener, the other end of fastener fixed block is provided with splint fastener No. two.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the bottom of the fastening device fixing block, the fastening device fixing block is arranged on the first sliding rail through the sliding groove, a fastening device moving groove is formed in the middle of the front face of the fastening device fixing block, and a first clamping plate fastening device and a second clamping plate fastening device are arranged in the fastening device moving groove.

Preferably, No. one splint fastener is including the solid fixed ring of fastening, fastening loose ring, movable nut, fixing bolt, aerify the gasbag, the solid fixed ring of fastening and the bottom of fastening loose ring are passed through movable nut and are connected, the solid fixed ring of fastening and the top of fastening loose ring are provided with fixing bolt, the solid fixed ring of fastening and the inside centre of fastening loose ring are provided with aerifys the gasbag.

Preferably, an inflation conduit is arranged on the inflation airbag, one end of the inflation conduit is connected with an inflation device, an inflation pump is arranged inside the inflation device, and a pedal switch is arranged on one side of the bottom of the inflation device.

Preferably, the structure of the second splint fastening device is the same as that of the first splint fastening device.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the invention, the inflatable air bag is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the splint fastening device, the inner size of the splint fastening device is adjusted by inflating the inflatable air bag, so that the splint fastening device is suitable for patients with different leg circumferences, and the splint fastening device can be used by patients with different leg thicknesses.

(2) The clamping plate fastening device is arranged on the two sides of the bed body through the fastening device fixing blocks, the position of the clamping plate fastening device can be moved through the sliding grooves in the fastening device fixing blocks, and the clamping plate fastening device can be detached to be used on the two sides of the bed body according to the requirements of the left leg and the right leg, so that the clamping plate fastening device is more convenient and faster.

(3) The pedal switch is arranged on the inflating device, so that when a doctor fixes the splint, the inflatable airbag is inflated directly through the pedal switch, the fixing condition of the splint can be observed at any time while the splint is inflated, the doctor can finish the fixation of the splint by independent operation, and the workload is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fixing block of the fastening device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first splint fastening device.

In the figure: the orthopedic patient bed comprises a bed body (1), a bed body fixing frame (2), a first sliding rail (3), a second sliding rail (4), a fastening device fixing block (5), a first splint fastening device (6), a second splint fastening device (7), a sliding groove (8), a fastening device moving groove (9), a fastening fixing ring (10), a fastening movable ring (11), a movable nut (12), a fixing bolt (13), an inflatable air bag (14), an inflatable catheter (15), an inflating device (16) and a foot switch (17).

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device for orthopedics department, four corners at the bottom of a bed body 1 for an orthopedic patient are provided with bed body fixing frames 2, one side of the bed body 1 for the orthopedic patient is provided with a first sliding rail 3, one side of the bed body 1 for the orthopedic patient is provided with a second sliding rail 4, the first sliding rail 3 is provided with a fastening device fixing block 5, one side of the bottom of the fastening device fixing block 5 is provided with a sliding groove 8, the fastening device fixing block 5 is arranged on the first sliding rail 3 through the sliding groove 8, the middle of the front of the fastening device fixing block 5 is provided with a fastening device moving groove 9, a first splint fastening device 6 and a second splint fastening device 7 are arranged in the fastening device moving groove 9, one end of the fastening device fixing block 5 is provided with a first splint fastening device 6, the other end of the fastening device fixing block 5 is provided with a second splint fastening device 7, the first splint fastening device 6 comprises a fastening fixing ring 10, a fastening movable ring 11, a movable nut 12, a fixing bolt 13, an inflatable airbag 14, the bottom of the fastening fixing ring 10 and the bottom of the fastening movable ring 11 are connected through the movable nut 12, the top of the fastening fixing ring 10 and the top of the fastening movable ring 11 are provided with the fixing bolt 13, the inside middle of the fastening fixing ring 10 and the inside of the fastening movable ring 11 is provided with the inflatable airbag 14, an inflatable duct 15 is arranged on the inflatable airbag 14, one end of the inflatable duct 15 is connected with an inflating device 16, an inflating pump is arranged inside the inflating device 16, a foot switch 17 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the inflating device 16, and the structure of the second splint fastening device 7 is the same as that of the first splint fastening device 6.

The use principle is as follows: firstly, a fracture patient is arranged on a bed body 1 for the orthopedic patient, a fastening device fixing block 5 is arranged on a first sliding rail 3 or a second sliding rail 4 according to the difference of the left leg and the right leg of the fracture of the patient, the fastening device fixing block 5 can be disassembled according to the requirements of the left leg and the right leg to be used on the two sides of the bed body, the use is more convenient and faster, a fixing bolt 13 is pulled out from a fastening fixing ring 10 and a fastening movable ring 11, the fastening movable ring 11 is opened, a splint is placed into a first splint fastening device 6 and a second splint fastening device 7, the fracture part of the patient is placed into the first splint fastening device 6 and the second splint fastening device 7 for fixing, after the leg of the patient is placed, the fastening movable ring 11 is closed, the fixing bolt 13 is fixed, a doctor controls an inflating device 16 to inflate an inflating airbag 14 by stepping on a foot pedal switch 17, the inflating airbag 14 is inflated to fix the splint, make things convenient for the doctor to carry out the bandage and handle, can observe the splint fixed condition at any time when aerifing, it is fixed that splint can be accomplished in doctor's independent operation, the work load has been reduced, the back that finishes is handled, open splint fastener 6 and No. two splint fastener 7 and take out patient's shank, aerify gasbag 14 and aerify and adjust the inside size of splint fastener 6 and No. two splint fastener 7, adapt to the patient that the leg encloses the difference, guarantee that the patient of shank thickness difference all can use.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.