阅读说明：本技术 一种金属钻孔打磨一体装置 (Metal drilling and polishing integrated device ) 是由 不公告发明人 于 2021-07-05 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种金属钻孔打磨一体装置,包括固定底座,所述固定底座顶部一侧固定连接有支架,所述支架顶部固定连接有钻孔装置,所述钻孔装置底部固定连接有钻头装置,所述固定底座顶部转动圆台,所述转动圆台顶部固定连接有滑道,所述滑道顶部固定连接有滑块,所述滑块顶部固定连接有安装底座,所述安装底座顶部通过伸缩杆固定连接有夹具,所述安装底座顶部中心位置固定连接有支撑装置,所述钻头装置包括钻头本体,所述钻头本体外侧底部开设有容屑槽,本发明涉及金属加工技术领域。该一种金属钻孔打磨一体装置,能够减少工艺过程,有效提高加工效率,加工成本也比较低,可在单次移动进程中实现粗磨与细磨,打磨效率较高。(The invention discloses a metal drilling and polishing integrated device which comprises a fixed base, wherein a support is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the fixed base, a drilling device is fixedly connected to the top of the support, a drill bit device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drilling device, a rotary round table is arranged at the top of the fixed base, a slide way is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary round table, a slide block is fixedly connected to the top of the slide way, an installation base is fixedly connected to the top of the slide block, a clamp is fixedly connected to the top of the installation base through a telescopic rod, a supporting device is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the installation base, the drill bit device comprises a drill bit body, and chip grooves are formed in the bottom of the outer side of the drill bit body. This integrative device of polishing of metal drilling can reduce the process, effectively improves machining efficiency, and the processing cost is also lower, can realize the corase grind with the fine grinding in the single removal process, and efficiency of polishing is higher.)

1. The utility model provides a metal drilling integrative device of polishing, includes unable adjustment base (1), its characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with support (2) in unable adjustment base (1) top, support (2) top fixedly connected with drilling equipment (3), drilling equipment (3) bottom fixedly connected with drill bit device (4), round platform (5) is rotated at unable adjustment base (1) top, rotate round platform (5) top fixedly connected with slide (6), slide (6) top fixedly connected with slider (7), slider (7) top fixedly connected with installation base (8), telescopic link fixedly connected with anchor clamps (9) are passed through at installation base (8) top, installation base (8) top central point puts fixedly connected with strutting arrangement (10).

2. The metal drilling and grinding integrated device according to claim 1, wherein: the drill bit device (4) comprises a drill bit body (41), a chip groove (42) is formed in the bottom of the outer side of the drill bit body (41), a grinding groove (43) is formed in the part, located above the chip groove (42), of the outer side of the drill bit body (41), and a grinding device (44) is arranged inside the grinding groove (43).

3. The metal drilling and grinding integrated device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the drill bit comprises a drill bit body (41), wherein the top of the drill bit body (41) is fixedly connected with the bottom of a drilling device (8), a plurality of groups are arranged in a polishing groove (43), and three groups of polishing devices (44) are arranged inside the polishing groove (43) and distributed.

4. The metal drilling and grinding integrated device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: grinding device (44) is including accomodating groove (441), accomodate equal fixedly connected with in groove (441) inner wall bottom both ends and push up tight spring (442), push up tight spring (442) top fixedly connected with and push up tight board (443), the equal fixedly connected with in top both ends of pushing up tight board (443) rotates seat (444), it is connected with rolling disc (445) to rotate seat (444) top, rolling disc (445) top fixedly connected with locking device (446), the one end that rolling disc (445) were kept away from in locking device (446) is connected with and grinds board (447).

5. The metal drilling and grinding integrated device according to claim 4, wherein: the accommodating groove (441) is formed in the grinding groove (43), and the grinding plate (447) is arranged in the accommodating groove (441) and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the accommodating groove (441).

6. The metal drilling and grinding integrated device according to claim 4, wherein: the locking device (446) comprises a fixing plate (4461), arc springs (4462) are rotatably connected to two sides of the fixing plate (4461), limiting convex blocks (4463) are fixedly connected to the portions, located inside the arc springs (4462), of two sides of the fixing plate (4461), one end of the fixing plate (4461) is fixedly connected with the rotating disc (445), and a locking groove matched with the locking device (446) is formed in one side of the polishing plate (447).

7. The metal drilling and grinding integrated device according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting device (10) comprises a supporting disc (101), a limiting groove (102) is formed in the top of the supporting disc (101), a fixed disc (103) is connected to the top of the supporting disc (101) in a sliding mode, a sliding column shell (104) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed disc (103), an arc-shaped spring piece (105) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the sliding column shell (104), a control sliding plate (106) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped spring piece (105), a fixed column (107) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control sliding plate (106), a sliding hole (1012) is formed in the outer side of the sliding column shell (104), a buckle (108) is connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole (1012) in a sliding mode, a containing shell (1010) is connected to the top of the sliding column shell (104) through a fixing device (109), and a reinforcing column (1011) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding column shell (104).

8. The metal drilling and grinding integrated device according to claim 7, wherein: fixing device (109) include fixed slot (1091), fixed slot (1091) inner wall top fixedly connected with rotates support (1092), it is connected with arc splint (1093) to rotate support (1092) inner wall through clockwork spring and rotation bolt rotation, one end fixedly connected with arc deflector (1904) of rotating support (1902) are kept away from in arc splint (1903), arc deflector (1904) bottom sliding connection has fixed ball (1905).

9. The metal drilling and grinding integrated device according to claim 8, wherein: the fixing groove (1091) is formed in the bottom of the containing shell (1010), and the bottom of the fixing ball (1905) is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding column shell (104).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to a metal drilling and polishing integrated device.

Background

Metal processing refers to the production activities of human beings for processing metal elements or materials with metal characteristics mainly composed of the metal elements, the progress of human society is closely related to the processing and application of metal materials, the metal processing is called metalworking for short, and the metal processing is a process technology for processing metal materials into articles, parts and components, including large parts of bridges, ships and the like, and even fine components of engines, jewels and wristwatches.

At present, when drilling holes in metal machining, needed holes are usually drilled, then the inner wall of the holes is polished, the machining mode is low in working efficiency, the technological process is multiple, the machining cost is high, and when the holes are drilled in a thin space, the surface of a workpiece is prone to deforming, and the quality of the workpiece is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a metal drilling and polishing integrated device, which solves the problems that the required hole is usually drilled out firstly and then the inner wall of the hole is polished in the conventional metal machining process, the machining mode has lower working efficiency, more technological processes and higher machining cost, and the workpiece quality is influenced because the workpiece surface is easy to deform when a thin space is drilled.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a metal drilling integrative device of polishing, includes unable adjustment base, unable adjustment base top one side fixedly connected with support, support top fixedly connected with drilling equipment, drilling equipment bottom fixedly connected with drill bit device, the round platform is rotated at the unable adjustment base top, rotate round platform top fixedly connected with slide, slide top fixedly connected with slider, slider top fixedly connected with installation base, telescopic link fixedly connected with anchor clamps are passed through at installation base top, installation base top central point puts fixedly connected with strutting arrangement.

Preferably, the drill bit device includes the drill bit body, the chip pocket has been seted up to drill bit body outside bottom, the groove of polishing has been seted up to the part that the drill bit body outside is located the chip pocket top, the inslot portion of polishing is provided with grinding device, is provided with the drill bit device, and after processing out suitable drilling through drill bit body bottom line, the drill bit continues to move down, and the drill bit body drives grinding device downstream and polishes through grinding device to drilling inside simultaneously, conveniently realizes drilling and polishing in same technology rule, need not unnecessary operation, can effectively improve machining efficiency, and the processing cost is also lower.

Preferably, the top of the drill bit body is fixedly connected with the bottom of the drilling device, the polishing groove is provided with a plurality of groups, and the polishing device is provided with three groups and is distributed inside the polishing groove.

Preferably, grinding device is including accomodating the groove, accomodate the tight spring in equal fixedly connected with top in inslot wall bottom both ends, the tight spring top fixedly connected with top board, the seat is rotated to the equal fixedly connected with in top board top both ends, it is connected with the rolling disc to rotate the seat top, rolling disc top fixedly connected with locking device, the one end that locking device kept away from the rolling disc is connected with the board of polishing, is provided with grinding device to grinding device all is provided with the multiunit in horizontal and vertical, and the accessible changes the thickness of the inside board of polishing of grinding device in vertical dimension, can realize the corase grind and the fine grinding in the single removal process, and grinding efficiency is higher.

Preferably, the accommodating groove is formed in the polishing groove, and the polishing plate is arranged in the accommodating groove and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the accommodating groove.

Preferably, locking device includes the fixed plate, the fixed plate both sides are all rotated and are connected with the arc spring, the fixed plate both sides are located the spacing lug of the inside partial fixedly connected with of arc spring, fixed plate one end and rolling disc fixed connection are provided with locking device, locking device passes through the arc spring card of fixed plate both sides inside the locking inslot of polishing the board side, during the board was polished in the dismouting, directly to it pull out the operation can, the dismouting is more convenient, be provided with and rotate seat and rolling disc, cooperation locking device uses, when locking device installs the locking inslot portion in polishing the board side, locking device is the slope form, throw away the board of polishing when can avoiding the drill bit body to rotate, use safe and reliable.

Preferably, the supporting device comprises a supporting disk, the top of the supporting disk is provided with a limiting groove, the top of the supporting disk is slidably connected with a fixed disk, the top of the fixed disk is fixedly connected with a sliding column shell, the top of the inner wall of the sliding column shell is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped spring piece, the bottom of the arc-shaped spring piece is fixedly connected with a control slide plate, the bottom of the control slide plate is fixedly connected with a fixed column, the outer side of the sliding column shell is provided with a slide hole, the inner wall of the slide hole is slidably connected with a wrench, the top of the sliding column shell is connected with a containing shell through a fixing device, the outer side of the sliding column shell is fixedly connected with a reinforcing column, the supporting device is arranged, when the part is installed on the clamp, the position of the clamp can be adjusted through a telescopic rod at the top of the installing base, the position of the bottom of the part to be processed is abutted against the top of the supporting device, the surrounding part to be drilled is supported through the supporting device, can avoid spare part to warp, be provided with and accomodate the shell, when accomodating the shell and support in the spare part bottom, the piece that drilling and polish the production can drop to accomodating inside the shell, can avoid the piece to drop on the workstation, and it is more convenient to clear up.

Preferably, fixing device includes the fixed slot, fixed slot inner wall top fixedly connected with rotates the support, it is connected with arc splint through clockwork spring and rotation bolt rotation to rotate the support inner wall, the one end fixedly connected with arc deflector of rotating the support is kept away from to arc splint, arc deflector bottom sliding connection has the fixed ball, is provided with fixing device, when accomodating the shell and need fixing at slip column shell top, directly inserts the slip column shell inside the fixed slot, and the slip column shell drives inside the fixed ball inserts arc splint, thereby will accomodate the shell and fix at slip column shell top through arc splint centre gripping fixed ball, during the use directly pull out insert can, easy to assemble and dismantle.

Preferably, the fixed groove is formed in the bottom of the storage shell, and the bottom of the fixed ball is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding column shell.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a metal drilling and polishing integrated device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this integrative device of metal drilling polishing is provided with the drill bit device, after processing out suitable drilling through drill bit body bottom line, continues to move down the drill bit, and the drill bit body drives grinding device downstream and polishes to drilling inside through grinding device simultaneously, conveniently realizes drilling and polishing in same technological procedure, need not unnecessary operation, can effectively improve machining efficiency, and the processing cost is also lower.

(2) This integrative device of metal drilling and polishing is provided with grinding device to grinding device all is provided with the multiunit in horizontal and vertically, and the accessible changes the thickness of the inside board of polishing of grinding device in vertical dimension, can realize the corase grind with the fine grinding in the single removal process, and the efficiency of polishing is higher.

(3) This integrative device of metal drilling and polishing is provided with locking device, and locking device passes through the arc spring card of fixed plate both sides and inside the locking inslot of board side of polishing, and during the dismouting board of polishing, directly to it pull out insert the operation can, the dismouting is more convenient.

(4) This integrative device of metal drilling and polishing is provided with and rotates seat and rolling disc, and cooperation locking device uses, and when locking device installed at the locking inslot portion of polishing the board side, locking device is the slope form, throws away the board of polishing when can avoiding the drill bit body to rotate, uses safe and reliable.

(5) This integrative device of metal drilling and polishing is provided with strutting arrangement, and when spare part was installed on anchor clamps, the position of anchor clamps was adjusted to the telescopic link at accessible installation base top, made the position that the spare part bottom needs to be processed support at the strutting arrangement top, supported the spare part through strutting arrangement and treat the part around drilling, can avoid spare part to warp.

(6) This integrative device of metal drilling and polishing is provided with and accomodates the shell, supports when spare part bottom when accomodating the shell, and the piece that drilling and polish produced can drop to accomodating inside the shell, can avoid the piece to drop on the workstation, and the clearance is more convenient.

(7) This integrative device of polishing of metal drilling is provided with fixing device, when accomodating the shell and need fixing at slip column shell top, directly will slide inside the column shell inserts the fixed slot, and inside slip column shell drove the fixed ball and inserts arc splint, thereby will accomodate the shell and fix at slip column shell top through arc splint centre gripping fixed ball, during the use directly pull out insert can, easy to assemble and dismantlement.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a drill bit assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a polishing device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the locking device of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the supporting device of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a fixing device according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixed base, 2, a bracket, 3, a drilling device, 4, a drill device, 41, a drill body, 42, a chip groove, 43, a polishing groove, 44, a polishing device, 441, a containing groove, 442, a tightening spring, 443, a tightening plate, 444, a rotating seat, 445, a rotating disk, 446, a locking device, 4461, a fixed plate, 4462, a fixed plate, 4463, a limit bump, 447, a polishing plate, 5, a rotating circular table, 6, a slideway, 7, a slider, 8, a mounting base, 9, a clamp, 10, a supporting device, 101, a supporting plate, 102, a limit groove, 103, a fixed disk, 104, a sliding column shell, 105, an arc spring piece, 106, a control sliding plate, 107, a fixed column, 108, a wrench buckle, 109, a fixing device, 1091, a fixed groove, 1092, a rotating support, 1093, an arc clamping plate, 1094, an arc guide plate, 1095, a fixed ball, 1010, a containing shell, 1011, a reinforcing column, 1012, a drill body, a drill body, a drill body, a drill body, a drill, And (4) a slide hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a metal drilling integrative device of polishing, includes unable adjustment base 1, its characterized in that: one side of the top of the fixed base 1 is fixedly connected with a support 2, the top of the support 2 is fixedly connected with a drilling device 3, the bottom of the drilling device 3 is fixedly connected with a drill bit device 4, the top of the fixed base 1 is provided with a rotary circular table 5, the top of the rotary circular table 5 is fixedly connected with a slide way 6, the top of the slide way 6 is fixedly connected with a slide block 7, the top of the slide block 7 is fixedly connected with an installation base 8, the top of the installation base 8 is fixedly connected with a clamp 9 through a telescopic rod, the central position of the top of the installation base 8 is fixedly connected with a supporting device 10, the drill bit device 4 comprises a drill bit body 41, the bottom of the outer side of the drill bit body 41 is provided with a chip containing groove 42, the part of the outer side of the drill bit body 41, which is positioned above the chip containing groove 42, a polishing device 44 is arranged inside the polishing groove 43, the polishing device 44 comprises a containing groove 441, and two ends of the bottom of the inner wall of the containing groove 441 are fixedly connected with a jacking spring 442, the top of the jacking spring 442 is fixedly connected with a jacking plate 443, both ends of the top of the jacking plate 443 are fixedly connected with rotating seats 444, the top of each rotating seat 444 is rotatably connected with a rotating disc 445, the top of each rotating disc 445 is fixedly connected with a locking device 446, and one end, far away from each rotating disc 445, of each locking device 446 is connected with a polishing plate 447.

Be provided with drill bit device 4, after processing out suitable drilling through drill bit body 41 bottom line, continue to move down the drill bit, drill bit body 41 drives grinding device 44 downstream and polishes through grinding device 44 simultaneously to drilling inside, conveniently realize drilling and polishing in same process rules, need not unnecessary operation, machining efficiency can be effectively improved, the processing cost is also lower, be provided with grinding device 44, and grinding device 44 all is provided with the multiunit on horizontal and vertically, the accessible changes the inside coarse fineness who polishes board 447 of grinding device 44 in vertical dimension, can realize the corase grind and the fine grinding in the single removal in-process, polishing efficiency is higher.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: the locking device 446 comprises a fixing plate 4461, arc springs 4462 are rotatably connected to two sides of the fixing plate 4461, limiting convex blocks 4463 are fixedly connected to parts, located inside the arc springs 4462, of the two sides of the fixing plate 4461, one end of the fixing plate 4461 is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 445, a locking groove matched with the locking device 446 is formed in one side of the polishing plate 447, the locking device 446 is arranged, the locking device 446 is clamped inside the locking groove in the side face of the polishing plate 447 through the arc springs 4462 on the two sides of the fixing plate 4461, the polishing plate 447 is directly pulled and inserted when being disassembled and assembled, the rotating seat 444 and the rotating disc 445 are arranged to be matched with the locking device 446 for use, when the locking device 446 is installed inside the locking groove in the side face of the polishing plate 447, the locking device 446 is inclined, the polishing plate can be prevented from being thrown out when the drill body 41 rotates, and the use is safe and reliable.

Example three:

referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: the supporting device 10 comprises a supporting plate 101, a limiting groove 102 is formed in the top of the supporting plate 101, a fixed plate 103 is connected to the top of the supporting plate 101 in a sliding manner, a sliding column shell 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 103, an arc spring piece 105 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the sliding column shell 104, a control slide plate 106 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc spring piece 105, a fixed column 107 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control slide plate 106, a sliding hole 1012 is formed in the outer side of the sliding column shell 104, a trigger 108 is connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole 1012 in a sliding manner, a containing shell 1010 is connected to the top of the sliding column shell 104 through a fixing device 109, a reinforcing column 1011 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding column shell 104, the fixing device 109 comprises a fixing groove 1091, a rotating support 1092 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixing groove 1091, an arc clamping plate 1092 is rotatably connected through a clockwork spring and a rotating bolt, an arc guiding plate 1904 is fixedly connected to one end of the arc clamping plate 1903, which is far away from the rotating support 1902, the bottom of the arc-shaped guide plate 1904 is slidably connected with a fixing ball 1905.

Be provided with strutting arrangement 10, the accessible is at the inside slip of slide opening 1012 and is pulled knot 108, it drives inside the spacing groove 102 that fixed column 107 inserted supporting disk 101 top to pull knot 108 through control slide 106, thereby fix strutting arrangement 10 at supporting disk 101 top, when spare part is installed on anchor clamps 9, the position of anchor clamps 9 is adjusted to the telescopic link at accessible installation base 8 top, the position that makes the spare part bottom need be processed supports at strutting arrangement 10 top, support the part around the spare part treats drilling through strutting arrangement 10, can avoid the spare part to warp, be provided with and accomodate shell 1010, when accomodating shell 1010 supports in the spare part bottom, the piece that drilling and polish the production can drop to accomodating inside shell 1010, can avoid the piece to drop on the workstation, it is more convenient to clear up.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising", without further limitation, means that the element so defined is not excluded from the group consisting of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.