阅读说明：本技术 一种隧道隐藏式防水自动控制闸门以及设置方法 (Tunnel hidden type waterproof automatic control gate and setting method ) 是由 丁朝龙 丁睿玥 于 2021-09-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种隧道隐藏式防水自动控制闸门以及设置方法,涉及隧道工程技术领域,包括基座,所述基座的内壁一侧通过螺钉固定安装有安装座,所述安装座的上表面通过螺栓固定安装有液压缸,所述基座的另一侧活动安装有闸门,所述液压缸的输出端与闸门的侧壁活动连接,所述基座的外部固定安装有电动泵站、视频监控报警系统,所述基座的顶部一侧设置有止水条,本发明中,当有雨水进入隧道内时,视频监控报警系统监测到雨水进入隧道,隧道入口和后台报警,能够远程启动电动泵站,电动泵站控制液压缸提升,液压缸带动闸门开启,闸门翻转与外部的止水条贴合,能够防止雨水进入隧道内部。(The invention discloses a hidden waterproof automatic control gate for a tunnel and a setting method, and relates to the technical field of tunnel engineering, the hidden waterproof automatic control gate comprises a base, wherein one side of the inner wall of the base is fixedly provided with a mounting seat through a screw, the upper surface of the mounting seat is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder through a bolt, the other side of the base is movably provided with a gate, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is movably connected with the side wall of the gate, the outside of the base is fixedly provided with an electric pump station and a video monitoring alarm system, one side of the top of the base is provided with a water stop strip, in the invention, when rainwater enters the tunnel, the video monitoring alarm system monitors that the rainwater enters the tunnel, the entrance and the background of the tunnel alarm system can remotely start the electric pump station, the electric pump station controls the hydraulic cylinder to lift, the hydraulic cylinder drives the gate to open, the gate turns over and is attached to the external water stop strip, can prevent that the rainwater from getting into inside the tunnel.)

1. The utility model provides a hidden waterproof automatic control gate in tunnel, includes base (1), its characterized in that: inner wall one side of base (1) has mount pad (8) through screw fixed mounting, the upper surface of mount pad (8) has pneumatic cylinder (3) through bolt fixed mounting, the opposite side movable mounting of base (1) has gate (2), the output of pneumatic cylinder (3) and the lateral wall swing joint of gate (2), the outside fixed mounting of base (1) has electric pump station (4), video monitoring alarm system (9), top one side of base (1) is provided with sealing strip (10).

2. The hidden waterproof automatic control gate for tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the top of the base (1) is provided with an anti-seepage sealing strip (6).

3. The hidden waterproof automatic control gate for tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hydraulic cylinder (3) is connected with the electric pump station (4) through a hydraulic pipe, and the electric pump station (4) is electrically connected with the video monitoring and alarming system (9).

4. The hidden waterproof automatic control gate for tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water stop strips (10) are connected with the tunnel external entrance retaining wall through bolts, and the water stop strips (10) are two and are located on the outer side of the tunnel external entrance retaining wall.

5. The hidden waterproof automatic control gate for tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting seat (8) and the hydraulic cylinder (3) are multiple, and the mounting seat (8) and the hydraulic cylinder (3) are arranged along one side of the base (1) at equal intervals.

6. The hidden waterproof automatic control gate for tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the equal fixedly connected with drain pipe in preceding, the back both ends of base (1), the other end of drain pipe all extends to the escape canal.

7. The hidden waterproof automatic control gate for tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end and the rear end of the base (1) are respectively and movably provided with a backflow-preventing flap valve (7).

8. The hidden waterproof automatic control gate for tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of base (1) is provided with antifouling fence (5), the size of antifouling fence (5) and the size phase-match of gate (2).

9. The hidden type waterproof automatic control gate for the tunnel according to claim 1, which provides a setting method of the hidden type waterproof automatic control gate for the tunnel, characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1, the hidden waterproof automatic control gate is arranged below a road surface outside a tunnel, a top port of a base (1) is flush with the road surface, the base (1) is installed at a tunnel entrance and a tunnel entrance, and the length and the width of the base (1) and the width of the gate (2) can be customized according to requirements;

s2, when rainwater enters the tunnel, the video monitoring alarm system (9) monitors that the rainwater enters the tunnel, the tunnel entrance gives an alarm at a background, the electric pump station (4) can be started remotely, the electric pump station (4) controls the hydraulic cylinder (3) to lift, the hydraulic cylinder (3) drives the gate (2) to open, the gate (2) turns over to be attached to an external water stop strip (10), and the rainwater is prevented from entering the tunnel pavement and is discharged into a drainage pipe through two sides of the base (1);

s3, when no rainwater enters the tunnel, the video monitoring alarm system (9) monitors that no rainwater enters, the electric pump station (4) can be started remotely, the hydraulic cylinder (3) is controlled to shrink through the electric pump station (4), the hydraulic cylinder (3) drives the gate (2) to be closed, the gate (2) is attached to the base (1), and the tunnel is normally used.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tunnel engineering, in particular to a hidden waterproof automatic control gate for a tunnel and a setting method.

Background

The tunnel is an engineering building buried in the ground, is a form of using underground space by human beings, and can be divided into a traffic tunnel, a hydraulic tunnel, a municipal tunnel, a mine tunnel, a military tunnel and the like. The structure of the tunnel comprises two parts, namely a main building and accessory equipment. The main building consists of a tunnel body and a tunnel door, the auxiliary equipment comprises a car-avoiding tunnel, fire-fighting equipment, emergency communication and water-proof and drainage equipment, and the long tunnel is also provided with special ventilation and lighting equipment.

When heavy rain and other bad weather, the rainwater gushes into in the tunnel easily, after gushing into the tunnel as a large amount of water, causes tunnel drainage equipment's jam easily, has installed many electrical equipment in the tunnel simultaneously, and a large amount of water gushes into the tunnel and also causes the damage of equipment easily. Therefore, the hidden waterproof automatic control gate for the tunnel is designed and used for preventing rainwater from entering the tunnel.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a hidden waterproof automatic control gate for a tunnel and a setting method.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a hidden waterproof automatic control gate in tunnel, includes the base, there is the mount pad inner wall one side of base through screw fixed mounting, there is the pneumatic cylinder upper surface of mount pad through bolt fixed mounting, the opposite side movable mounting of base has the gate, the output of pneumatic cylinder and the lateral wall swing joint of gate, the outside fixed mounting of base has electronic pump station, video monitoring alarm system, top one side of base is provided with the sealing strip.

Preferably, the top side wall of the base is provided with an anti-seepage sealing strip, when the gate is closed, an automobile passes through the gate, the anti-seepage sealing strip is designed to play a role in plane vibration reduction and noise prevention, and when the gate is opened, the gate plays a role in sealing to prevent water in the base from permeating into the tunnel from the bottom of the gate.

Preferably, the pneumatic cylinder passes through hydraulic pressure union coupling with electric pump station, electric pump station and video monitoring alarm system electric connection, video monitoring alarm system include surveillance camera head, microcontroller, GPRS communication module, and the rainwater entering tunnel condition is monitored to the surveillance camera head, and GPRS communication module carries out data transmission, and microcontroller processing data and control electric pump station start.

Preferably, the sealing strip passes through bolted connection with the outside entry barricade in tunnel, the sealing strip is two and is located the outside entry barricade in tunnel outside, and when gate and sealing strip contact, the sealing strip can play sealed effect, prevents that the side from leaking.

Preferably, mount pad, pneumatic cylinder are a plurality of, and are a plurality of mount pad, pneumatic cylinder all prolong one side equidistance of base and arrange, and the pneumatic cylinder starts and can drive the gate and open, makes gate and sealing strip contact.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with drain pipe in preceding, the back both ends of base, the other end of drain pipe all extends to the escape canal, and the water that gets into in the base drains into the escape canal through the drain pipe.

Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the base are movably provided with the backflow prevention flap valves, the backflow prevention flap valves can prevent water in the drainage pipe from flowing backwards, and when the water pressure outside the base is too high, the backflow prevention flap valves are automatically closed.

Preferably, the upper surface of base is provided with antifouling fence, antifouling fence's size and the size phase-match of gate, and when the gate was opened, the design of antifouling fence can prevent that filth from getting into and personnel fall into in the base.

Preferably, a hidden waterproof automatic control gate for a tunnel is provided, and a setting method of the hidden waterproof automatic control gate for a tunnel comprises the following steps:

s1, the hidden waterproof automatic control gate is arranged below a road surface outside the tunnel, a top port of the base is flush with the road surface, the base is installed at a tunnel entrance and a tunnel entrance, and the length and the width of the base and the gate can be customized according to requirements;

s2, when rainwater enters the tunnel, the video monitoring alarm system monitors that the rainwater enters the tunnel, the tunnel entrance and the background alarm are carried out, the electric pump station can be remotely started, the electric pump station controls the hydraulic cylinder to lift, the hydraulic cylinder drives the gate to open, the gate is turned over and attached to an external water stop strip, the rainwater is prevented from entering the tunnel pavement, and the rainwater is discharged into a drainage pipe through two sides of the base;

s3, when no rainwater enters the tunnel, the video monitoring and alarming system monitors that no rainwater enters the tunnel, the electric pump station can be started remotely, the hydraulic cylinder is controlled to contract through the electric pump station, the hydraulic cylinder drives the gate to be closed, the gate is attached to the base, and the tunnel is normally used.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, when rainwater enters the tunnel, the video monitoring alarm system monitors that the rainwater enters the tunnel, the tunnel entrance and the background alarm can remotely start the electric pump station, the electric pump station controls the hydraulic cylinder to lift, the hydraulic cylinder drives the gate to open, the gate is turned over and attached to an external water stop strip to prevent the rainwater from entering the tunnel pavement, the rainwater is discharged into the drainage pipe through two sides of the base, when no rainwater enters the tunnel, the video monitoring alarm system monitors that no rainwater enters, the electric pump station can be remotely started, the hydraulic cylinder is controlled to shrink through the electric pump station, the hydraulic cylinder drives the gate to close, the gate is attached to the base, and the tunnel is normally used.

2. According to the invention, dirt and personnel can be prevented from entering the base through the design of the antifouling fence, when the gate is closed, an automobile passes through the gate, the design of the anti-seepage sealing strip plays a role in plane vibration reduction and noise prevention, when the gate is opened, the anti-seepage sealing strip plays a role in sealing to prevent water in the base from permeating from the bottom of the gate to enter the tunnel, the front end and the rear end of the base are respectively and movably provided with the anti-backflow flap valve, the anti-backflow flap valve can prevent water in the drain pipe from flowing backwards, when the water pressure outside the base is too high, the anti-backflow flap valve is automatically closed, and the water stop strip can play a role in sealing to prevent side water leakage.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hidden waterproof automatic control gate for a tunnel according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a base, a gate and a hydraulic cylinder of the hidden waterproof automatic control gate for a tunnel according to the present invention; at this time, the shutter is in an open state.

FIG. 3 is a side view of the base, gate and hydraulic cylinder of the concealed waterproof automatic control gate for tunnel according to the present invention; at this time, the shutter is in an open state.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a base, a gate and a hydraulic cylinder of the hidden waterproof automatic control gate for a tunnel according to the present invention; at this time, the shutter is in a closed state.

FIG. 5 is a side view of the base, gate and hydraulic cylinder of the concealed waterproof automatic control gate for tunnel according to the present invention; at this time, the shutter is in a closed state.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the hydraulic cylinder of the tunnel concealed waterproof automatic control gate, the electric pump station and the video monitoring alarm system.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base; 2. a gate; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. an electric pump station; 5. an antifouling fence; 6. an impermeable sealing strip; 7. a backflow prevention flap valve; 8. a mounting seat; 9. a video monitoring alarm system; 10. a water stop strip.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 6:

the utility model provides a hidden waterproof automatic control gate in tunnel, includes base 1, there is mount pad 8 inner wall one side of base 1 through screw fixed mounting, there is pneumatic cylinder 3 upper surface of mount pad 8 through bolt fixed mounting, the opposite side movable mounting of base 1 has gate 2, the output of pneumatic cylinder 3 and the lateral wall swing joint of gate 2, the outside fixed mounting of base 1 has electronic pump station 4, video monitoring alarm system 9, top one side of base 1 is provided with sealing strip 10.

Referring to fig. 2-5, the top side walls of the base 1 are provided with anti-seepage sealing strips 6, when the gate 2 is closed, the automobile passes through the gate 2, the anti-seepage sealing strips 6 are designed to play a role in plane vibration reduction and noise prevention, and when the gate 2 is opened, the gate 2 plays a role in sealing to prevent water in the base 1 from permeating into the tunnel from the bottom of the gate 2.

Referring to fig. 6, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is connected with the electric pump station 4 through a hydraulic pipe, the electric pump station 4 is electrically connected with the video monitoring alarm system 9, the video monitoring alarm system 9 comprises a monitoring camera, a microcontroller and a GPRS communication module, the monitoring camera monitors that rainwater enters a tunnel, the GPRS communication module transmits data, and the microcontroller processes the data and controls the electric pump station 4 to start.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the water stop strips 10 are connected with the external entrance retaining wall of the tunnel through bolts, two water stop strips 10 are arranged on the outer side of the external entrance retaining wall of the tunnel, and when the gate 2 contacts with the water stop strips 10, the water stop strips 10 can play a role in sealing to prevent water leakage from the side surface.

Referring to fig. 2, mount pad 8, pneumatic cylinder 3 are a plurality ofly, and a plurality of mount pads 8, pneumatic cylinder 3 all prolong one side equidistance of base 1 and arrange, and pneumatic cylinder 3 starts and can drive gate 2 and open, makes gate 2 and sealing strip 10 contact.

Referring to fig. 3, the front and rear ends of the base 1 are fixedly connected with drain pipes, the other ends of the drain pipes extend to the drainage ditch, and water entering the base 1 is drained into the drainage ditch through the drain pipes.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the anti-backflow flap valve 7 is movably installed at both the front end and the rear end of the base 1, the anti-backflow flap valve 7 can prevent water in the drain pipe from flowing backwards, and when the water pressure outside the base 1 is too high, the anti-backflow flap valve 7 is automatically closed.

Referring to fig. 2, the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with an anti-soil fence 5, the size of the anti-soil fence 5 is matched with that of the gate 2, and when the gate 2 is opened, the anti-soil fence 5 is designed to prevent dirt and personnel from falling into the base 1.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

when the hidden waterproof automatic control gate is used, the hidden waterproof automatic control gate is arranged below a road surface outside a tunnel, a top port of the base 1 is flush with the road surface, the base 1 is arranged at an entrance of the tunnel and an entrance of the tunnel, and the length and the width of the base 1 and the gate 2 can be customized according to requirements;

when rainwater enters the tunnel, the video monitoring alarm system 9 monitors that the rainwater enters the tunnel, alarms at the entrance of the tunnel and a background, can remotely start the electric pump station 4, controls the hydraulic cylinder 3 to lift the electric pump station 4, drives the gate 2 to open, turns over the gate 2 to be attached to an external water stop strip 10, prevents the rainwater from entering the road surface of the tunnel, and discharges the rainwater into a drainage pipe through two sides of the base 1;

when no rainwater enters the tunnel, the video monitoring and alarming system 9 monitors that no rainwater enters, the electric pump station 4 can be started remotely, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is controlled to shrink through the electric pump station 4, the hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the gate 2 to be closed, the gate 2 is attached to the base 1, and the tunnel is normally used.

The structure and process are described with reference to FIGS. 1-6.

The video monitoring alarm system 9 comprises a monitoring camera, a microcontroller and a GPRS communication module, wherein the microcontroller can adopt an MSC1211Y5 type microprocessor of Texas Instruments (TI), USA, the GPRS communication module adopts an MC39I module of Siemens, a mobile phone SIM card is inserted into a GSM network provided by a card slot by a user, so that the MC39I module can carry out data transmission, and the monitoring camera, the electric pump station 4 and the hydraulic cylinder 3 adopt conventional products in the prior art.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.