Fertilizer injection unit for farming convenient to evenly spray

文档序号:24696 发布日期:2021-09-24 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种便于均匀喷洒的农产品种植用施肥装置 (Fertilizer injection unit for farming convenient to evenly spray ) 是由 黄费余 于 2021-07-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种便于均匀喷洒的农产品种植用施肥装置,属于农业设备技术领域,其包括箱体,所述箱体的下表面与底座的上表面固定连接,所述箱体上表面的左侧设置有两个皮塞,所述箱体的上表面与驱动组件的下表面固定连接,所述驱动组件的输出轴与连接轴的顶端固定连接,所述连接轴套接在两个轴承内。该便于均匀喷洒的农产品种植用施肥装置,通过设置电机、搅拌杆、转轮、弹簧、活塞和单向磁阀,由于连接轴带动转轮持续旋转,通过弹簧与顶杆之间的相互配合,使活塞移动的过程中可将液体推入单向管阀并且从喷管喷出,实现对农药充分稀释的同时进行喷洒作业,使肥料不易出现结块现象,满足对肥料的充分稀释,并且高效进行喷洒的目的。(The invention discloses a fertilizer applying device convenient for uniform spraying and used for agricultural product planting, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment and comprises a box body, wherein the lower surface of the box body is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a base, two leather plugs are arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the box body, the upper surface of the box body is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a driving assembly, an output shaft of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with the top end of a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is sleeved in two bearings. This fertilizer injection unit is used in agricultural product planting convenient to evenly spray, through setting up the motor, the puddler, the runner, a spring, piston and one-way magnet valve, because the connecting axle drives the runner and lasts rotatoryly, through mutually supporting between spring and the ejector pin, the in-process that makes the piston remove can push liquid into one-way pipe valve and from the spray tube blowout, the operation of spraying when realizing fully diluting the pesticide, make fertilizer be difficult for appearing the caking phenomenon, satisfy the abundant dilution to fertilizer, and the high efficiency is sprayed the purpose.)

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit for farming convenient to evenly spray, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the lower surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base (2), two leather plugs (3) are arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the box body (1), the upper surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the driving assembly (4), an output shaft of the driving assembly (4) is fixedly connected with the top end of a connecting shaft (6), the connecting shaft (6) is sleeved in two bearings (5), the two bearings (5) are respectively clamped on the upper surface of the box body (1) and the lower surface of the inner wall, and a plurality of stirring rods (7) are arranged on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (6);

the bottom end of the connecting shaft (6) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the base (2), the outer wall of the connecting shaft (6) is connected with a rotating wheel (8) in a clamping mode, clappers (9) are respectively lapped at the left end and the right end of the rotating wheel (8), the left side face of each clapper (9) is fixedly connected with the right end of a push rod (10), the push rod (10) is sleeved in a rod sleeve (12), the rod sleeve (12) is connected with the right side face of a box body (14) in a clamping mode, the box body (14) is arranged in the base (2), a piston (13) is arranged in the box body (14), the right end of the piston (13) is fixedly connected with the left end of the push rod (10), a spring (11) is sleeved on the outer wall of the push rod (10), and two ends of the spring (11) are fixedly connected with the opposite faces of the rod.

2. A fertilizer application device for agricultural product planting convenient to evenly spray according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clapper (9) is connected in the sliding groove (20) in a sliding way, and the sliding groove (20) is arranged on the lower surface of the inner wall of the base (2).

3. A fertilizer application device for agricultural product planting convenient to evenly spray according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of the upper surface of the box body (14) is communicated with the lower surface of the box body (1) through a one-way magnetic valve (15), a spraying assembly (16) is arranged on the left side surface of the box body (14), and an air valve (17) is arranged on one side of the front surface of the box body (14).

4. A fertilizer application device for agricultural product planting convenient to evenly spray according to claim 3, characterized in that: the spraying assembly (16) comprises a one-way pipe valve (162), one end of the one-way pipe valve (162) is communicated with the left side face of the box body (14), the other end of the one-way pipe valve (162) is provided with a spraying pipe (161), and the spraying pipe (161) is arranged on the side face of the base (2).

5. A fertilizer application device for agricultural product planting convenient to evenly spray according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving assembly (4) comprises a motor (41), the upper surface of the body of the motor (41) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the box body (1) through a fixing plate (42), and the output shaft of the motor (41) is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting shaft (6).

6. A fertilizer application device for agricultural product planting convenient to evenly spray according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left surface of box (1) is provided with the scale strip, the below of box (1) left surface is provided with drain valve (18), the four corners department of base (2) lower surface all is provided with universal wheel (19).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and particularly relates to a fertilizer applying device for agricultural product planting, which is convenient for uniform spraying.

Background

Along with the development of agricultural, in planting in the agricultural, when agricultural product can not absorb sufficient nutrient in soil, need carry out artifical fertilization, increase agricultural product's fertility, can use fertilizer injection unit to fertilize in order to increase the work efficiency who fertilizies, at present mostly through container splendid attire pesticide, and add water and dilute, easily cause fertilizer to appear the caking phenomenon, it is inhomogeneous to lead to the fertilization, influence agricultural product growth, can't satisfy the abundant dilution to fertilizer, and the high efficiency is sprayed the purpose.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the fertilizer applying device for agricultural product planting, which is convenient for uniform spraying, and solves the problems that most of fertilizers are filled in containers and diluted by adding water, the caking phenomenon of the fertilizers is easy to occur, the fertilizer application is not uniform, the growth of agricultural products is influenced, the full dilution of the fertilizers cannot be met, and the purpose of spraying efficiently is achieved.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural product is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit convenient to evenly spray, includes the box, the lower surface of box and the upper surface fixed connection of base, the left side of box upper surface is provided with two leather plugs, the upper surface of box and drive assembly's lower fixed surface are connected, drive assembly's output shaft and the top fixed connection of connecting axle, the connecting axle cup joints in two bearings, and two bearings joint respectively at the upper surface of box and the lower surface of inner wall, the outward appearance of connecting axle is provided with a plurality of puddlers.

The bottom of connecting axle sets up the bottom at the base inner wall, the outer wall joint of connecting axle has the runner, both ends all overlap joint has the clapper about the runner, the left surface of clapper and the right-hand member fixed connection of ejector pin, the ejector pin cup joints in the pole cover, the right flank of pole cover joint at the box body, the box body sets up in the base, be provided with the piston in the box body, the right-hand member of piston and the left end fixed connection of ejector pin, the outer wall cup joint of ejector pin has the spring, the both ends of spring respectively with the opposite face fixed connection of pole cover and clapper.

As a further scheme of the invention: the clapper is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the sliding groove is formed in the lower surface of the inner wall of the base.

As a further scheme of the invention: the left side of the upper surface of the box body is communicated with the lower surface of the box body through a one-way magnetic valve, a spraying assembly is arranged on the left side face of the box body, and an air valve is arranged on one side of the front face of the box body.

As a further scheme of the invention: the spraying assembly comprises a one-way pipe valve, one end of the one-way pipe valve is communicated with the left side face of the box body, a spraying pipe is arranged at the other end of the one-way pipe valve, and the spraying pipe is arranged on the side face of the base.

As a further scheme of the invention: the driving assembly comprises a motor, the upper surface of the motor body is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the box body through a fixing plate, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting shaft.

As a further scheme of the invention: the left surface of box is provided with the scale strip, the below of box left surface is provided with the drain valve, the four corners department of base lower surface all is provided with the universal wheel.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. this fertilizer injection unit is used in agricultural product planting convenient to evenly spray, through setting up the motor, the connecting axle, the puddler, the runner, a spring, the ejector pin, piston and one-way magnet valve, steerable motor work when diluting fertilizer, the puddler can fully stir liquid, stir and open two one-way magnet valves to a period after, liquid gets into to two box bodys, because the connecting axle drives the runner and lasts rotatoryly, through mutually supporting between spring and the ejector pin, the in-process that makes the piston remove can push liquid into one-way pipe valve and from the spray tube blowout, the operation is sprayed in the time of the realization fully diluting the pesticide, make fertilizer be difficult for appearing the caking phenomenon, satisfy the abundant dilution to fertilizer, and the high efficiency purpose of spraying.

2. This fertilizer injection unit is used in agricultural product planting convenient to evenly spray, through setting up the motor, the connecting axle, the box body, a spring, ejector pin and pneumatic valve, when mixing evenly fertilizer, two one-way solenoid valves are in the closure state, the pneumatic valve is in the open mode, give fertilizer certain mixing time, close two pneumatic valves behind the opening one-way solenoid valve, liquid can be sucked into in the box body, because the connecting axle works with the runner is synchronous, simultaneously through mutually supporting between spring and the ejector pin, spray when realizing liquid mixing through single consumer, reduce the fertilization cost.

3. This fertilizer injection unit is used in agricultural product planting convenient to evenly spray, through setting up the spout, clapper, the scale strip, universal wheel and drain valve, the runner can be kept away from each other at two clapper of rotatory in-process, it resets to make the clapper restore to the throne through the spring contraction, be favorable to the spray tube to continuously spray the operation, mutually support through spout and clapper, it is more stable when making ejector pin and piston remove, the improvement sprays the effect, through setting up the scale strip, be convenient for observe the volume of box surplus liquid, so that in time add the liquid medicine, the accessible is opened the drain valve and is discharged when having surplus liquid medicine, because of being provided with the universal wheel, be convenient for remove this fertilizer injection unit, be favorable to staff's fertilization operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a solid body according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the connecting shaft of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front view of the case according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a base; 3. a plug of leather; 4. a drive assembly; 41. a motor; 42. a fixing plate; 5. a bearing; 6. a connecting shaft; 7. a stirring rod; 8. a rotating wheel; 9. clapping the board; 10. a top rod; 11. a spring; 12. a rod sleeve; 13. a piston; 14. a box body; 15. a one-way magnetic valve; 16. a spray assembly; 161. a nozzle; 162. a one-way tube valve; 17. an air valve; 18. a drain valve; 19. a universal wheel; 20. a chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an agricultural product is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit convenient to evenly spray, the power distribution box comprises a box body 1, the lower surface of box 1 is connected with the last fixed surface of base 2, the left side of 1 upper surface of box is provided with two leather plugs 3, the upper surface of box 1 and drive assembly 4's lower fixed surface are connected, drive assembly 4's output shaft and the top fixed connection of connecting axle 6, connecting axle 6 cup joints in two bearings 5, and two bearings 5 joint respectively at the upper surface of box 1 and the lower surface of inner wall, the outward appearance of connecting axle 6 is provided with a plurality of puddlers 7.

The bottom end of a connecting shaft 6 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of a base 2, a rotating wheel 8 is clamped on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 6, clappers 9 are respectively lapped at the left end and the right end of the rotating wheel 8, the left side surface of each clapper 9 is fixedly connected with the right end of a top rod 10, the top rod 10 is sleeved in a rod sleeve 12, the connecting shaft 6 and the rotating wheel 8 synchronously work through the mutual matching between the connecting shaft 6 and the top rod 10, the liquid is mixed and sprayed simultaneously through single electric equipment through the mutual matching between a spring 11 and the top rod 10, the fertilization cost is reduced, the rod sleeve 12 is clamped at the right side surface of a box body 14, the box body 14 is arranged in the base 2, a piston 13 is arranged in the box body 14, the right end of the piston 13 is fixedly connected with the left end of the top rod 10, the spring 11 is sleeved on the outer wall of the top rod 10, through the arrangement of the spring 11, the rotating wheel 8 can be far away from the two clappers 9 in the rotating process, the clapper 9 is reset by the contraction of the spring 11, which is beneficial to the continuous spraying operation of the spray pipe 161, and the two ends of the spring 11 are respectively and fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the rod sleeve 12 and the clapper 9.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the clapper 9 is slidably connected in the chute 20, and the chute 20 and the clapper 9 are matched with each other, so that the ejector rod 10 and the piston 13 are more stable when moving, and the spraying effect is improved, the chute 20 is arranged on the lower surface of the inner wall of the base 2, the left side of the upper surface of the box body 14 is communicated with the lower surface of the box body 1 through a one-way magnetic valve 15, the left side surface of the box body 14 is provided with a spraying component 16, and one side of the front surface of the box body 14 is provided with an air valve 17.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the spraying assembly 16 includes a one-way pipe valve 162, one end of the one-way pipe valve 162 is communicated with the left side surface of the box body 14, the other end of the one-way pipe valve 162 is provided with a spraying pipe 161, through the mutual cooperation between the one-way valve pipe and the one-way magnetic valve 15 and the air valve 17, when the fertilizer is uniformly mixed, the two one-way magnetic valves 15 are in a closed state, the air valve 17 is in an open state, a certain mixing time is given to the fertilizer, after the one-way magnetic valve 15 is opened, the two air valves 17 are closed, the liquid can be sucked into the box body 14, the liquid medicine can be effectively extracted, the spraying pipe 161 is arranged on the side surface of the base 2, the driving assembly 4 includes a motor 41, the upper surface of the body of the motor 41 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the box body 1 through a fixing plate 42, the output shaft of the motor 41 is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting shaft 6, the left side surface of the box body 1 is provided with a scale bar, through setting up the scale strip, be convenient for observe the volume of 1 surplus liquid of box to in time add the liquid medicine, the accessible is opened drain valve 18 and is discharged when having surplus liquid medicine, and is very suitable for, and the below of 1 left surface of box is provided with drain valve 18, and the four corners department of 2 lower surfaces of base all is provided with universal wheel 19, because of being provided with universal wheel 19, is convenient for remove this fertilizer injection unit, is favorable to staff's fertilization operation.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

s1, when fertilizing, fertilizer and water can be poured into the box body 1, the motor 41 can be controlled to work when the fertilizer is diluted, the stirring rod 7 can fully stir the liquid, the two one-way magnetic valves 15 are opened after the liquid is stirred for a period of time, and the liquid enters the two box bodies 14;

s2, when the connecting shaft 6 rotates to drive the stirring rod 7 and the rotating wheel 8 to rotate simultaneously, the two one-way magnetic valves 15 are in a closed state, the air valves 17 are in an open state to provide a certain mixing time for the fertilizer, the two air valves 17 are closed after the one-way magnetic valves 15 are opened, liquid can be sucked into the box body 14, the connecting shaft 6 drives the rotating wheel 8 to rotate continuously, the two ejector rods 10 can drive the two pistons 13 to move left and right continuously through the mutual matching between the springs 11 and the ejector rods 10, and the liquid can be pushed into the one-way pipe valve 162 and sprayed out of the spraying pipe 161 in the moving process of the pistons 13, so that the fertilizing operation can be completed.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

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