阅读说明：本技术 一种自动分菜装置 (Automatic dish distributing device ) 是由 李明 刘瑾 于 2021-07-05 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种自动分菜装置,包含进料装置和分菜装置,进料装置包含：料斗装置和搅拌装置,分菜装置包含：从上至下依次设置的缓存盆、分菜盘和分菜盆,以及为所述缓存盆和分菜盘提供驱动的驱动机构,缓存盆和分菜盆固定不动,所述分菜盘可转动,缓存盆底部沿周向间隔设置多个第一漏料孔,分菜盘上沿周向间隔设置多个储料孔,分菜盆底部沿周向间隔设置多个第二漏料孔,每个第二漏料孔分别连接一个食材导向漏斗,第一漏料孔、储料孔和第二漏料孔的数量、尺寸和间隔距离都一致,每个储料孔的尺寸一致,且第一漏料孔和第二漏料孔的位置完全错开。本发明实现了菜品均分,提高了分菜效率,减少了人工成本,推动未来智能社会的发展。(An automatic dish distribution device comprises a feeding device and a dish distribution device, wherein the feeding device comprises: hopper arrangement and agitating unit divide the dish device to contain: from last to the buffer memory basin that sets gradually down, divide the vegetable dish and divide the vegetable dish, and do the buffer memory basin provides driven actuating mechanism with dividing the vegetable dish, and the buffer memory basin is fixed motionless with dividing the vegetable dish, it is rotatable to divide the vegetable dish, and buffer memory pelvic floor portion sets up a plurality of first hole for leaking along the circumference interval, divides on the vegetable dish to set up a plurality of storage holes along the circumference interval, divides the vegetable pelvic floor portion to set up a plurality of second hole for leaking along the circumference interval, and every second hole for leaking connects an edible material direction funnel respectively, and the quantity, size and the interval distance in first hole for leaking, storage hole and second hole for leaking are all unanimous, and the size in every storage hole is unanimous, and the position in first hole for leaking and second hole for leaking staggers completely. The invention realizes the uniform distribution of dishes, improves the dish distribution efficiency, reduces the labor cost and promotes the development of the future intelligent society.)

1. An automatic dish distribution device is characterized by comprising a feeding device and a dish distribution device;

the feed device comprises: a hopper device and a stirring device;

the dish distribution device comprises: the dish distribution device comprises a cache basin, a dish distribution plate, a dish distribution basin and a driving mechanism, wherein the cache basin, the dish distribution plate and the dish distribution basin are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; the buffer basin and the dish distribution basin are fixed, and the dish distribution plate can rotate; a plurality of first material leaking holes are formed in the bottom of the cache basin at intervals along the circumferential direction, a plurality of material storing holes are formed in the vegetable distribution plate at intervals along the circumferential direction, a plurality of second material leaking holes are formed in the bottom of the vegetable distribution basin at intervals along the circumferential direction, and each second material leaking hole is connected with one food material guide funnel; the quantity, the size and the spacing distance of the first material leaking holes, the material storage holes and the second material leaking holes are consistent, the size of each material storage hole is consistent, and the positions of the first material leaking holes and the positions of the second material leaking holes are completely staggered.

2. The automatic dish distribution device of claim 1, wherein the hopper device comprises a primary hopper and a secondary hopper;

the main hopper is used for containing dishes, the lower portion of the main hopper is provided with a soup discharging hole for discharging soup, the auxiliary hopper is arranged on the side wall of the main material, and the bottom of the auxiliary hopper is provided with an opening for conveying the dishes to the dish distribution device.

3. The automatic dish-distributing device according to claim 2, wherein the discharge port of the sub hopper is higher than the bottom of the main hopper by 5 to 10 cm.

4. The automatic dish distribution device according to claim 2, wherein the stirring device comprises a stirring shaft disposed inside the main hopper and a plurality of stirring blades fixedly disposed on the stirring shaft, and one end of the stirring shaft is connected with a stirring motor.

5. The automatic dish distribution device according to claim 1, wherein the hopper device further comprises a soup discharge device, the soup discharge device comprises a swing rod plug disposed below the main hopper soup discharge hole, and an air cylinder for powering the swing rod plug.

6. The automatic dish distribution device of claim 1, wherein the dish distribution plate is connected to a first motor in the drive mechanism through a turntable shaft, and the buffer basin is connected to a second motor in the drive mechanism through a material poking shaft sleeve sleeved on the turntable shaft.

7. The automatic dish distribution device of claim 6, wherein a plurality of plectrum pieces are arranged on the plectrum sleeve.

8. The automatic dish distribution device of claim 1, wherein when the dish distribution plate is rotated to the first position, the storage hole is completely overlapped with the first material leaking hole, the second material leaking hole is shielded by the dish distribution plate, and the storage hole is completely not overlapped with the second material leaking hole; when the dish distributing plate rotates to the second position, the first material leaking hole is shielded by the dish distributing plate, the material storing hole is not overlapped with the first material leaking hole completely, and the material storing hole is overlapped with the second material leaking hole completely.

9. The automatic dish distribution device of claim 1, further comprising a dish distribution and juice receiving device, the dish distribution and juice receiving device comprising: the juice collecting device comprises at least two juice collecting trays arranged below food material guiding funnels of a vegetable separating basin and a clamping cylinder connected with the juice collecting trays.

10. The automatic dish distribution device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dish distribution basin and the buffer plate are further provided with a pull buckle and a pull buckle hook respectively for fixing the dish distribution basin and the buffer plate together.

Technical Field

The invention relates to an automatic dish distribution device.

Background

At present in the operation flow in dining room, mainly adopt artificial mode with the dish partial shipment in the share basin in little bowl or small dish, work load is big, and operating personnel is easy tired, and work efficiency is low down, and the dish weight of partial shipment is inhomogeneous, causes the guest discontented easily, leads to customer experience not good.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic dish distribution device, which realizes the even distribution of dishes, improves the dish distribution efficiency, reduces the labor cost and promotes the development of the future intelligent society.

In order to achieve the aim, the invention provides an automatic dish distribution device, which comprises a feeding device and a dish distribution device;

the feed device comprises: a hopper device and a stirring device;

the dish distribution device comprises: the dish distribution device comprises a cache basin, a dish distribution plate, a dish distribution basin and a driving mechanism, wherein the cache basin, the dish distribution plate and the dish distribution basin are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; the buffer basin and the dish distribution basin are fixed, and the dish distribution plate can rotate; a plurality of first material leaking holes are formed in the bottom of the cache basin at intervals along the circumferential direction, a plurality of material storing holes are formed in the vegetable distribution plate at intervals along the circumferential direction, a plurality of second material leaking holes are formed in the bottom of the vegetable distribution basin at intervals along the circumferential direction, and each second material leaking hole is connected with one food material guide funnel; the quantity, the size and the spacing distance of the first material leaking holes, the material storage holes and the second material leaking holes are consistent, the size of each material storage hole is consistent, and the positions of the first material leaking holes and the positions of the second material leaking holes are completely staggered.

The hopper device comprises a main hopper and an auxiliary hopper;

the main hopper is used for containing dishes, the lower portion of the main hopper is provided with a soup discharging hole for discharging soup, the auxiliary hopper is arranged on the side wall of the main material, and the bottom of the auxiliary hopper is provided with an opening for conveying the dishes to the dish distribution device.

The discharge hole of the auxiliary hopper is 5-10 cm higher than the bottom of the main hopper.

The stirring device comprises a stirring shaft arranged in the main hopper and a plurality of stirring blades fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft, and one end of the stirring shaft is connected with a stirring motor.

The hopper device also comprises a soup discharging device, wherein the soup discharging device comprises a swing rod plug arranged below the soup discharging hole of the main hopper and a cylinder for providing power for the swing rod plug.

The dish distributing plate is connected to a first motor in the driving mechanism through a turntable shaft, and the buffer basin is connected to a second motor in the driving mechanism through a material stirring shaft sleeve sleeved on the turntable shaft.

The material stirring shaft sleeve is provided with a plurality of material stirring sheets.

When the dish distribution plate rotates to the first position, the material storage hole is completely overlapped with the first material leakage hole, the second material leakage hole is shielded by the dish distribution plate at the moment, and the material storage hole is completely not overlapped with the second material leakage hole; when the dish distributing plate rotates to the second position, the first material leaking hole is shielded by the dish distributing plate, the material storing hole is not overlapped with the first material leaking hole completely, and the material storing hole is overlapped with the second material leaking hole completely.

The dish distributing device further comprises a dish distributing and juice receiving device, and the dish distributing and juice receiving device comprises: the juice collecting device comprises at least two juice collecting trays arranged below food material guiding funnels of a vegetable separating basin and a clamping cylinder connected with the juice collecting trays.

The dish distributing basin and the cache disk are respectively provided with a pull buckle and a pull buckle hook for fixing the dish distributing basin and the cache disk together.

The invention realizes the uniform distribution of dishes, improves the dish distribution efficiency, reduces the labor cost and promotes the development of the future intelligent society.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an exploded view of an automatic dish distribution device provided by the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of an automatic dish distribution device provided by the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a side view of an automatic dish distribution device provided by the invention.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 2.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 5.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides an automatic dish distribution device, which comprises a feeding device and a dish distribution device, wherein dishes in the feeding device fall into the dish distribution device below, and fall into a lunch box below through automatic uniform distribution of the dish distribution device.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3 and 5, the feeding device includes: a hopper device, a stirring device and a soup discharging device. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the hopper device comprises a main hopper 1 and an auxiliary hopper 2, wherein the main hopper 1 is used for containing dishes, a soup discharge hole 8 is arranged at the lower part of the main hopper 1 and used for discharging soup, the auxiliary hopper 2 is arranged on the side wall of the main hopper 1, and the bottom of the auxiliary hopper 2 is provided with an opening used for conveying the dishes to the dish distribution device. In this embodiment, the discharge hole of the auxiliary hopper 2 is 5-10 cm higher than the bottom of the main hopper 1, so as to prevent the soup from completely flowing into the auxiliary hopper, which causes uneven distribution of the ingredients of the soup in the dishes in the lunch box after the dishes are dispensed. As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the stirring device includes a stirring shaft 3 disposed inside the main hopper 1 and a plurality of stirring blades 4 fixedly disposed on the stirring shaft 3, and one end of the stirring shaft 3 is connected to a stirring motor 5. In this embodiment, agitator motor 5 can be fixed and set up in the outside of main hopper 1, bearing 6 is equipped with at (mixing) shaft 3 both ends, bearing 6 adorns respectively on the (mixing) shaft bearing 7 of both sides, and the welding of (mixing) shaft bearing 7 is in the center department of main hopper 1 both sides, and agitator motor 5 fixes the one end at (mixing) shaft 3 through the key-type connection, and the direction welding of following the perpendicular to (mixing) shaft axis on the (mixing) shaft 3 has the blade axle (not shown in the figure), stirring vane 4 is C shape, fixes on the blade axle through bolted connection. As shown in fig. 3, the soup discharging device includes a swing rod plug 9 disposed below the main hopper soup discharging hole 8, and a cylinder 10 for providing power to the swing rod plug 9. In this embodiment, the ear is connected in Y shape at the both ends of cylinder 10, and hinged joint is passed through on agitator motor 5's seat shell to one end, and hinged joint is passed through to one end in pendulum rod end cap 9 one end, pendulum rod end cap 9 is F shape, and the salient passes through hinged joint in the middle of it and leaks hot water hole 8 below of main hopper, and sealed pad 11 is equipped with to the one end of pendulum rod end cap 9, and when cylinder 10 opened, sealed pad 11 stops up and leaks hot water hole 8, and hot water juice reveals when preventing to divide the dish, and after the work, cylinder 10 closed, and unnecessary hot water juice flows out through leaking hot water hole 8 in the main hopper 1.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the dish distribution device includes: the buffer storage basin 12, the dish distribution plate 13 and the dish distribution basin 14 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and the buffer storage basin 12 and the dish distribution plate 13 are provided with a driving mechanism for driving. The buffer basin 12 and the dish distributing basin 14 are fixed, the dish distributing plate 13 is rotatable, the dish distributing plate 13 is connected to a first motor 20 in the driving mechanism through a turntable shaft 19, and the buffer basin 12 is connected to a second motor 22 in the driving mechanism through a material shifting shaft sleeve 21 arranged on the turntable shaft 19 in a sleeved mode. The utility model discloses a dish, including buffer basin 12, branch dish 13, dish, buffer basin 14, every second leaks the hole 17 and connects a food material guide funnel 18, wherein, the quantity, size and the spacing distance of first leaks the hole 15, storage hole 16 and second leaks the hole 17 are all unanimous, every storage hole 16's size is unanimous to guarantee the dish equipartition, just the position of first leak the hole 15 and second leak the hole 17 staggers completely, promptly, first leak the projection of hole 15 and second leak the hole 17 on the horizontal plane do not overlap completely. When the dish distribution plate 13 rotates to the first position, the material storage hole 16 is completely overlapped with the first material leakage hole 15, the second material leakage hole 17 is shielded by the dish distribution plate 13, and the material storage hole 16 is completely not overlapped with the second material leakage hole 17; when the dish distribution plate 13 rotates to the second position, the first material leaking hole 15 is shielded by the dish distribution plate 13, the material storage hole 16 is completely not overlapped with the first material leaking hole 15, and the material storage hole 16 is completely overlapped with the second material leaking hole 17.

In this embodiment, the driving mechanism housing 23 is fixed on the auxiliary hopper 2 by bolts, the second motor 22 and the first motor 20 are fixed on the driving mechanism housing 23 by bolts, the output end of the second motor 22 is provided with a belt pulley (not shown in the figure), power is transmitted to the material shifting shaft sleeve 21 by the first synchronous belt 24, the plurality of material shifting sheet seats 25 are fixed on the material shifting shaft sleeve 21 by bolts and key transmission, the material shifting sheet 26 is fixed on the material shifting sheet seat 25 by bolts, and thus the second motor 22 can drive the material shifting sheet 26 to rotate. The output end of the first motor 20 is provided with a belt wheel (not shown in the figure), power is transmitted to the rotary plate shaft 19 through a second synchronous belt 27, the upper end of the dish distributing plate 13 is fixed with a dish distributing plate coupling 28 through bolts and is meshed with the lower end of the rotary plate shaft 19, a dish distributing plate fixing shaft 29 is arranged on the dish distributing plate 13, a rotatable dish distributing plate fixing shaft sleeve 30 is arranged on the dish distributing plate fixing shaft 29, and the lower end of the dish distributing plate 13 is provided with a hole matched with the dish distributing plate fixing shaft sleeve 30, so that the first motor 20 can drive the dish distributing plate 13 to rotate. As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the dish distribution basin 14 and the buffer tray 12 are further provided with a pull buckle 34 and a pull buckle hook 35, respectively, for fixing the dish distribution basin 14 and the buffer tray 12 together, so as to prevent the dish distribution basin 13 from loosening during rotation, and facilitate detachment for thorough cleaning during cleaning.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, in this embodiment, the dish distribution device further includes: divide dish to connect juice device, divide dish to connect juice device contains: the food material guiding device comprises at least two juice receiving discs 31 arranged below food material guiding funnels 18 of a vegetable distribution basin 14 and a clamping cylinder 32 connected with the juice receiving discs 31, wherein the clamping cylinder 32 is fixed through a clamping cylinder fixing seat 33.

In this embodiment, the first material leaking hole 15, the material storing hole 16 and the second material leaking hole 17 are all fan-shaped through holes, the number of the first material leaking hole 15 and the number of the second material leaking hole 17 are all set to 4, the positions of the first material leaking hole 15 and the second material leaking hole 17 are staggered by 45 degrees, the number of the juice receiving trays 31 is set to 2, and each juice receiving tray 31 corresponds to two food material guiding funnels 18. The working principle of the invention is as follows: the dish is poured into the main hopper 1, the stirring shaft 3 rotates for a certain number of turns in the anticlockwise direction, the stirring blades 4 stir all components in the dish evenly, then the stirring shaft 3 rotates for a certain number of turns in the clockwise direction, the dish is transferred to the auxiliary hopper 2, the opening at the lower end of the auxiliary hopper 2 is communicated with the cache basin 12, the dish enters the cache basin 12 through the auxiliary hopper 2, at the moment, the second motor 22 drives the stirring sheet 26 to stir the dish in the cache basin 12 to all corners of the cache basin 12, the first motor 20 drives the dish distributing plate 13 to rotate to the first position, at the moment, the first material leaking hole 15 on the cache plate is just opposite to the material storing hole 16 on the dish distributing plate, the material storing hole 16 on the dish distributing plate is just staggered by 45 degrees with the material guiding funnel 18 of the dish distributing plate 14, the dish 26 drops into the material leaking hole 16 of the dish through the first material storing hole 15 of the cache plate in the stirring process, and when the food material is induced to move below the material distributing funnel guiding funnel 18, the clamping cylinder 32 is opened, the juice receiving plate 31 avoids the food material guiding funnel 18, then the first motor 20 drives the dish distributing plate 13 to rotate 45 degrees to a second position, the storage holes 16 on the dish distributing plate are aligned with the food material guiding funnels 18 of the dish distributing basin 14, dishes in the storage holes 16 on the dish distributing plate respectively fall into 4 boxes in the grouped meal box through the 4 food material guiding funnels, the grouped meal box is completed, the dish distributing plate continues to move, at the moment, the clamping cylinder 32 is closed, the juice receiving plate 31 blocks the food material guiding funnels 18 (preventing residual dishes or dishes in the cache plate from dropping onto the moving grouped pallet through gaps), the first motor 20 drives the dish distributing plate 13 to rotate 45 degrees, the material stirring sheet 26 continues to stir the dishes to fall into the storage holes 16 of the dish distributing plate through the first material leaking hole 15 of the cache plate, the stirring shaft 3 rotates clockwise and counterclockwise through a certain rule, and the storage sources with uniform components are ensured to continuously enter the cache plate, realizing stable dish distribution.

The invention realizes the uniform distribution of dishes, improves the dish distribution efficiency, reduces the labor cost and promotes the development of the future intelligent society.

It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the embodiments, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that the above description should not be taken as limiting the invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the foregoing description. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be determined from the following claims.