Old man nurses supplementary standing up and transfer device

文档序号:25523 发布日期:2021-09-24 浏览:33次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种老人护理辅助翻身和转移装置 (Old man nurses supplementary standing up and transfer device ) 是由 黄国玉 陆舒婷 张扬 章玉琴 刚坚卓玛 于 2021-06-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种老人护理辅助翻身和转移装置,其包括床架主体、翻身护理组件、侧转移组件、下支撑座以及液压伸缩杆;所述床架主体的下端面中部横向设置有下支撑座,所述下支撑座的下端面四角位置均可相对转动的设置有驱动轮,并由所述驱动轮支撑滑移在地面上;所述下支撑座的上端面左右对称竖直可相对转动的有多个液压伸缩杆,所述液压伸缩杆的上端与所述床架主体相连接;且,所述床架主体的下端面中部安装有翻身护理组件,所述翻身护理组件在各所述液压伸缩杆进行伸缩调整后辅助老人进行对应翻身调整;所述床架主体的一侧还设置有侧转移组件,所述侧转移组件在老人翻身至床架主体内部左侧后对其进行升降转移。(The invention discloses an old man nursing auxiliary turning and transferring device, which comprises a bedstead main body, a turning nursing component, a side transferring component, a lower supporting seat and a hydraulic telescopic rod, wherein the bedstead main body is provided with a supporting frame; a lower support seat is transversely arranged in the middle of the lower end face of the bedstead main body, and driving wheels are arranged at the four corners of the lower end face of the lower support seat in a relatively rotating manner and are supported by the driving wheels to slide on the ground; the upper end surface of the lower supporting seat is bilaterally symmetrical, vertical and relatively rotatable and is provided with a plurality of hydraulic telescopic rods, and the upper ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods are connected with the bedstead main body; the middle part of the lower end face of the bedstead main body is provided with a turning-over nursing assembly, and the turning-over nursing assembly assists the old to perform corresponding turning-over adjustment after each hydraulic telescopic rod is subjected to telescopic adjustment; and a side transfer component is further arranged on one side of the bedstead main body, and the side transfer component is used for lifting and transferring the aged after the aged turns over to the left side in the bedstead main body.)

1. An old man nursing auxiliary turning and transferring device comprises a bedstead main body (1), a turning nursing component (5), a side transferring component (4), a lower supporting seat (2) and a hydraulic telescopic rod (3); the method is characterized in that: a lower supporting seat (2) is transversely arranged in the middle of the lower end face of the bedstead main body (1), driving wheels (201) are arranged at the four corners of the lower end face of the lower supporting seat (2) in a relatively rotating manner, and the driving wheels (201) support and slide on the ground;

the upper end surface of the lower supporting seat (2) is bilaterally symmetrical, vertical and relatively rotatable and is provided with a plurality of hydraulic telescopic rods (3), and the upper ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods (3) are connected with the bedstead main body (1);

moreover, a turning-over nursing component (5) is arranged in the middle of the lower end face of the bedstead main body (1), and the turning-over nursing component (5) assists the old to perform corresponding turning-over adjustment after each hydraulic telescopic rod (3) performs telescopic adjustment;

one side of the bedstead main body (1) is also provided with a side transfer component (4), and the side transfer component (4) lifts and transfers the aged after the aged turns over to the left side inside the bedstead main body (1).

2. The elderly care assisted turning and transferring device of claim 1, wherein: the turning-over nursing assembly (5) comprises an upper bearing device (6), a rotary guide seat (506), a side guide plate (505), a mounting bracket (501), a support shaft body (502) and an electric telescopic rod (503); the middle part of the lower end face of the bedstead main body is transversely fixed with a mounting bracket (501), two side positions inside the mounting bracket (501) are symmetrically and obliquely fixed with supporting shaft bodies (502), and the joints of the supporting shaft bodies (502) are provided with electric telescopic rods (503);

an installation concave position is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the bedstead main body (1), and the upper bearing device (6) can be embedded into the installation concave position in a relatively sliding manner and is flush with the end face of the bedstead main body (1);

the middle part of the lower end face of the upper bearing device (6) is provided with a rotary guide seat (506), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (503) is rotatably connected with the upper bearing device (6) through the rotary guide seat (506);

and two side guide plates (505) are symmetrically hinged to the two sides of the output end of the electric telescopic rod (503).

3. The elderly care assisted turning and transferring device of claim 2, wherein: the cross section of the side guide plate (505) is of an arc structure, a plurality of guide wheels (504) are arranged in the mounting bracket (501) in a relatively rotating mode, and each guide wheel (504) is abutted and contacted with the end face of the side guide plate (505).

4. The elderly care assisted turning and transferring device of claim 2, wherein: the upper bearing device (6) comprises a fixed guide seat (601), an upper bearing plate (602), an inner supporting rod (605), a top position piece (603) and a supporting spring (604); an upper bearing plate (602) is mounted on the upper side inside the fixed guide seat (601), and two ends of the upper bearing plate (602) are arranged on the fixed guide seat (601) in a penetrating manner through limiting parts which can slide relatively;

the inner lower side of the fixed guide seat (601) is further symmetrically and transversely provided with jacking pieces (603), the jacking pieces (603) synchronously limit and slide on the fixed guide seat (601), and inner supporting rods (605) are hinged to one ends, extending into the fixed guide seat (601), of the jacking pieces (605);

one end of the inner supporting rod (605) is hinged with the upper bearing plate (602);

and a supporting spring (604) is sleeved outside the jacking piece (603).

5. The elderly care assisted turning and transferring device of claim 4, wherein: the upper bearing plate (602) is made of composite elastic deformation plastic.

6. The elderly care assisted turning and transferring device of claim 4, wherein: one end, extending out of the fixed guide seat (601), of the top part (603) is further rotatably provided with an inner guide wheel (606), the inner wall of the cross section of the mounting concave position is of an arc-shaped structure, and the inner guide wheel (606) abuts against and is attached to the inner wall of the mounting concave position.

7. The elderly care assisted turning and transferring device of claim 1, wherein: the side transfer component (4) comprises a bearing main frame (401), an outer guide frame (402), an inner transmission screw (403), a connecting frame body (405) and a side supporting plate (407); wherein a receiving main frame (401) is vertically fixed on one side of the bedstead main body (1), the cross section of the receiving main frame (401) is of an inverted L-shaped structure, and an outer guide frame (402) is installed at the upper end of the receiving main frame (401);

an inner transmission screw member (403) is arranged in the outer guide frame (402) in parallel and can rotate relatively, a mounting member (404) is arranged in the inner transmission screw member (403) and can slide relatively under the action of thread engagement transmission, and a connecting frame body (405) is arranged on the mounting member (404) in a relatively deflecting manner;

the connecting frame body (405) is symmetrically and rotatably provided with driving reels (406), and the driving reels (406) are wound with connecting rope pieces;

a side supporting plate (407) is detachably arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the bedstead main body (1), and one end of the connecting rope is connected with the side supporting plate (407).

8. The elderly care assisted turning and transferring device of claim 7, wherein: the outer guide frame (402) is rotatably erected on the bearing main frame (401), an adjustable telescopic rod (408) is hinged to the bearing main frame (401), and the output end of the adjustable telescopic rod (408) is hinged to the outer guide frame (40) 2.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of nursing equipment for old people, in particular to an old people nursing auxiliary turning and transferring device.

Background

At present, for the old or the patient who is inconvenient to move and can not get up for a long time, the patient can turn over, stand up and sit up on the bed very difficultly due to high paraplegia, stroke and other causes, the traditional treatment method is that medical care personnel directly rotate the body of the patient to achieve the effect, and thus the labor intensity and the burden of the medical care personnel or nursing families are very large. The general medical auxiliary turn-over device mostly adopts a flat plate design, does not protect and limit the patient when assisting the patient to turn over, increases the risk that the body of the patient is damaged by impacting the bed body, and is very inconvenient. Accordingly, one skilled in the art provides an elderly care assisted turning and transferring device to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an old man nursing auxiliary turning and transferring device comprises a bedstead main body, a turning nursing component, a side transferring component, a lower supporting seat and a hydraulic telescopic rod; a lower support seat is transversely arranged in the middle of the lower end face of the bedstead main body, and driving wheels are arranged at the four corners of the lower end face of the lower support seat in a relatively rotating manner and are supported by the driving wheels to slide on the ground;

the upper end surface of the lower supporting seat is bilaterally symmetrical, vertical and relatively rotatable and is provided with a plurality of hydraulic telescopic rods, and the upper ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods are connected with the bedstead main body;

the middle part of the lower end face of the bedstead main body is provided with a turning-over nursing assembly, and the turning-over nursing assembly assists the old to perform corresponding turning-over adjustment after each hydraulic telescopic rod is subjected to telescopic adjustment;

and a side transfer component is further arranged on one side of the bedstead main body, and the side transfer component is used for lifting and transferring the aged after the aged turns over to the left side in the bedstead main body.

Furthermore, the turning-over nursing assembly comprises an upper bearing device, a rotary guide seat, a side guide plate, a mounting bracket, a supporting shaft body and an electric telescopic rod; the middle part of the lower end face of the bedstead main body is transversely fixed with an installation support, two side positions inside the installation support are symmetrically and obliquely fixed with support shaft bodies, and the joint of the support shaft bodies is provided with an electric telescopic rod;

an installation concave position is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the bedstead main body, and the upper bearing device can be embedded into the installation concave position in a relatively sliding manner and is flush with the end face of the bedstead main body;

the middle part of the lower end face of the upper bearing device is provided with a rotary guide seat, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is rotationally connected with the upper bearing device through the rotary guide seat;

and the two sides of the output end of the electric telescopic rod are symmetrically hinged with side guide plates.

Furthermore, the cross section of the side guide plate is of an arc structure, a plurality of guide wheels are arranged in the mounting bracket in a relatively rotating manner, and each guide wheel abuts against and contacts with the end face of the side guide plate.

Furthermore, the upper bearing device comprises a fixed guide seat, an upper bearing plate, an inner supporting rod, a top position piece and a supporting spring; the upper bearing plate is arranged on the upper side in the fixed guide seat, and two ends of the upper bearing plate are both arranged on the fixed guide seat in a penetrating manner through limiting parts which can slide relatively;

the inner lower side of the fixed guide seat is also symmetrically and transversely provided with jacking pieces, the jacking pieces synchronously limit and slide on the fixed guide seat, and one ends of the jacking pieces extending into the fixed guide seat are hinged with inner supporting rods;

one end of the inner supporting rod is hinged with the upper bearing plate;

and a supporting spring is sleeved outside the jacking piece.

Furthermore, the upper bearing plate is made of composite elastic deformation plastic.

Furthermore, one end of the top part, extending out of the fixed guide seat, is rotatably provided with an inner guide wheel, the inner wall of the cross section of the mounting concave position is of an arc-shaped structure, and the inner guide wheel abuts against and is attached to the inner wall of the mounting concave position.

Furthermore, the side transfer component comprises a bearing main frame, an outer guide frame, an inner transmission screw, a connecting frame body and a side supporting plate; a bearing main frame is vertically fixed on one side of the bedstead main body, the cross section of the bearing main frame is of an inverted L-shaped structure, and an outer guide frame is installed at the upper end of the bearing main frame;

the outer guide frame is internally and relatively rotatably provided with inner transmission screw pieces in parallel, the inner transmission screw pieces are internally provided with installation pieces which can relatively slide under the action of thread engagement transmission, and the installation pieces are relatively and deflectably provided with connecting frame bodies;

the connecting frame body is symmetrically and rotatably provided with driving reels, and connecting rope pieces are wound on the driving reels;

one side of the upper end surface of the bedstead main body is detachably provided with a side supporting plate, and one end of the connecting rope piece is connected with the side supporting plate.

Furthermore, the outer guide frame is rotatably erected on the bearing main frame, the bearing main frame is further hinged with an adjustable telescopic rod, and the output end of the adjustable telescopic rod is hinged with the outer guide frame.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

according to the invention, the hydraulic telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on the lower end surface of the bedstead main body, the corresponding slight deflection adjustment of the bedstead main body is controlled through the corresponding stretching adjustment action of the hydraulic telescopic rods, so that the turnover nursing component can assist the old people in corresponding turnover auxiliary work to turn over, and in the specific turnover auxiliary process, the old people can lie on the upper bearing plate, the upper bearing plate can be driven to be separated from the bedstead main body through the vertical stretching action of the electric telescopic rods, at the moment, the upper bearing plate is inwards sunken under the action of gravity, so that the turnover protection of the body of the old people is realized, and meanwhile, the turnover guide of the side guide plate is realized through the deflection action of the rotary guide seat, so that the nursing labor intensity is reduced; when the body of the old man is assisted to turn over to the left side of the bed frame main body by the turning over nursing component, the side transfer component can transfer work from the side supporting plate through the winding and unwinding action of the driving reel on the connecting rope part, and the operation is convenient and fast.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a turn-over nursing assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an upper supporting device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a side transfer module according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1 bedstead main body, 2 lower support base, 3 hydraulic telescopic rod, 4 side transfer component, 401 main support frame, 402 outer guide frame, 403 inner transmission screw component, 404 mounting component, 405 connecting frame body, 406 driving reel, 407 side support plate, 5 turning nursing component, 501 mounting support, 502 support shaft body, 503 electric telescopic rod, 504 guide wheel, 505 side guide plate, 506 rotary guide seat, 6 upper support device, 601 fixed guide seat, 602 upper support plate, 603 top position component, 604 support spring, 605 inner support rod, 606 inner guide wheel.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, an old people nursing auxiliary turning and transferring device includes a bed frame main body 1, a turning nursing component 5, a side transferring component 4, a lower supporting seat 2 and a hydraulic telescopic rod 3; a lower support base 2 is transversely arranged in the middle of the lower end surface of the bedstead body 1, the four corners of the lower end surface of the lower support base 2 can be relatively rotatably provided with driving wheels 201, and the driving wheels 201 support and slide on the ground;

the upper end surface of the lower supporting seat 2 is bilaterally symmetrical, vertically and relatively rotatable and is provided with a plurality of hydraulic telescopic rods 3, and the upper ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods 3 are connected with the bedstead main body 1;

moreover, the middle part of the lower end face of the bedstead main body 1 is provided with a turning-over nursing component 5, and the turning-over nursing component 5 assists the old to perform corresponding turning-over adjustment after each hydraulic telescopic rod 3 is subjected to telescopic adjustment; through the corresponding telescopic adjustment of the hydraulic telescopic rod, the bed frame main body can slightly deflect along with the hydraulic telescopic rod, so that the turnover nursing component can conveniently reach a certain slope angle in the process of assisting the old to turn over;

the bed frame main body 1 is further provided with a side transfer component 4 on one side, and the side transfer component 4 is used for lifting and transferring the aged after the aged turns over to the left side inside the bed frame main body 1, so that the body of the aged can be separated from the bed frame main body.

Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the body turning nursing assembly 5 includes an upper supporting device 6, a rotary guide seat 506, a side guide 505, a mounting bracket 501, a supporting shaft 502 and an electric telescopic rod 503; an installation support 501 is transversely fixed in the middle of the lower end face of the bedstead main body, support shaft bodies 502 are symmetrically and obliquely fixed at two sides of the interior of the installation support 501, and an electric telescopic rod 503 is installed at the joint of the support shaft bodies 502;

an installation concave position is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the bedstead main body 1, and the upper bearing device 6 is embedded in the installation concave position in a relatively sliding manner and is flush with the end face of the bedstead main body 1; so as to be matched with the bed frame main body in a general state, ensure the normal use of the bed frame main body and prevent the influence on the comfort level in the lying state;

a rotary guide seat 506 is arranged in the middle of the lower end face of the upper bearing device 6, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 503 is rotatably connected with the upper bearing device 6 through the rotary guide seat 506;

and, two side guide plates 505 are symmetrically hinged on two sides of the output end of the electric telescopic rod 503.

As a preferred embodiment, the cross section of the side guide 505 is an arc-shaped structure, a plurality of guide wheels 504 are relatively rotatably arranged in the mounting bracket 501, each guide wheel 504 abuts against and contacts with the end surface of the side guide 505, when the electric telescopic rod vertically extends and retracts, the side guide can partially extend out of the bed frame body through the conduction action of the guide wheels, so that the trunk of the elderly on the upper supporting device can be correspondingly turned over by the arc-shaped guide surfaces of the side guide.

Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the upper supporting device 6 includes a fixed guide seat 601, an upper supporting plate 602, an inner supporting rod 605, a top position member 603, and a supporting spring 604; an upper bearing plate 602 is installed on the upper side inside the fixed guide seat 601, and both ends of the upper bearing plate 602 are disposed on the fixed guide seat 601 through limiting members capable of sliding relatively;

the lower side in the fixed guide seat 601 is further symmetrically and transversely provided with a top position member 603, the top position member 603 synchronously slides on the fixed guide seat 601 in a limiting manner, and one end of the top position member 605 extending into the fixed guide seat 601 is hinged with an inner support rod 605;

one end of the inner supporting rod 605 is hinged with the upper bearing plate 602;

a supporting spring 604 is sleeved outside the top member 603.

In this embodiment, the upper bearing plate 602 is made of composite elastic deformation plastic.

In this embodiment, the one end that top position spare 603 stretches out fixed guide holder 601 still rotates and is provided with interior guide pulley 606, the cross section inner wall of installation concave position is the arc structure, interior guide pulley 606 leans on the laminating with the support of installation concave position inner wall counterbalance to fixed guide holder provides vertical support to last adapting plate through interior support rod by the support top guard effect of top position spare under general state, prevents to go up adapting plate and produces deformation.

Referring to fig. 4, in a preferred embodiment, the side transfer assembly 4 includes a receiving main frame 401, an outer guide frame 402, an inner driving screw 403, a connecting frame body 405, and a side support plate 407; a receiving main frame 401 is vertically fixed on one side of the bed frame main body 1, the cross section of the receiving main frame 401 is of an inverted L-shaped structure, and an outer guide frame 402 is mounted at the upper end of the receiving main frame 401;

an inner transmission screw member 403 is arranged in the outer guide frame 402 in parallel and can rotate relatively, a mounting member 404 is arranged in the inner transmission screw member 403 and can slide relatively through the thread engagement transmission effect, and a connecting frame body 405 is arranged on the mounting member 404 and can deflect relatively;

the connecting frame body 405 is symmetrically and rotatably provided with driving reels 406, and the driving reels 406 are wound with connecting rope pieces;

a side support plate 407 is detachably provided on one side of the upper end surface of the frame body 1, and one end of the connection string is connected to the side support plate 407.

In this embodiment, the outer guide frame 402 is rotatably erected on the bearing main frame 401, the bearing main frame 401 is further hinged to an adjustable telescopic rod 408, the output end of the adjustable telescopic rod 408 is hinged to the outer guide frame 402, and the adjustable telescopic rod is used for telescopic adjustment to change the spatial erection state of the outer guide frame, so that the connection frame body can horizontally slide or obliquely slide along the outer guide frame, and the transfer movement track of the old is changed.

Specifically, in the nursing and turning-over process of the old people, the body of the old people lies on the upper bearing device, the corresponding telescopic adjustment is preferentially carried out through the hydraulic telescopic rods positioned on the two sides of the bedstead main body, so that the bedstead main body is partially deflected, at the moment, the upper bearing device is driven to be separated from the bedstead main body through the vertical telescopic action of the electric telescopic rods, the corresponding deflection is carried out under the action of gravity, the upper bearing plate can carry out concave bearing, and the side guide plate can guide the turning-over of the body of the old people; and in the old man nursing transfer, the old man trunk turns over and moves to the collateral branch backup pad on, carries out the rolling by the drive spool to the hookup rope spare to realize the effect of carrying and pulling of collateral branch backup pad, the adjustable telescopic link of accessible simultaneously carries out flexible adjustment, with the change old man transfer motion orbit.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

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