Product capable of improving disease resistance of plants and optimizing plant growth and preparation method thereof

文档序号:261773 发布日期:2021-11-19 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 可提升植物抗病能力并能优化植物生长的产品及制备方法 (Product capable of improving disease resistance of plants and optimizing plant growth and preparation method thereof ) 是由 周建 周康才 于 2021-09-15 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及可提升植物抗病能力并能优化植物生长的产品及制备方法,由以下重量份数组组分构成:芸苔素内酯水剂8%—15.3%、抗坏血酸水剂10%—30.1%,余量去离子水。其制备方法包括制备物料混配、静置储存、稀释剂喷淋等四个步骤。本发明生产工艺简单、生产效率高,生产工艺流程短,且生产原料成本低,从而有效的降低了产品生产成本和生产难度,并可有效满足批量化及规模化生产的需要;本发明在作物生长发育周期,可有效的满足初花期,盛花期,接果期,果实膨大期使用的需要,并有效的提升植物抗病能力和发育质量。(The invention relates to a product capable of improving the disease resistance of plants and optimizing the growth of the plants and a preparation method thereof, wherein the product comprises the following components in parts by weight: 8-15.3% of brassinolide aqueous solution, 10-30.1% of ascorbic acid aqueous solution and the balance of deionized water. The preparation method comprises four steps of material preparation mixing, standing storage, diluent spraying and the like. The production process is simple, the production efficiency is high, the production process flow is short, and the production raw material cost is low, so that the production cost and the production difficulty of the product are effectively reduced, and the requirements of batch and large-scale production can be effectively met; the invention can effectively meet the use requirements of the early flowering stage, the full flowering stage, the fruit bearing stage and the fruit expanding stage in the growth and development period of crops, and effectively improve the disease resistance and development quality of plants.)

1. A product capable of improving disease resistance of plants and optimizing plant growth is characterized in that: the product capable of improving the disease resistance of plants and optimizing the growth of the plants comprises the following components in parts by weight: 8-15.3% of brassinolide aqueous solution, 10-30.1% of ascorbic acid aqueous solution and the balance of deionized water.

2. The product of claim 1, wherein the product is effective for enhancing disease resistance and optimizing plant growth, and comprises: the total amount of the deionized water is 10-100 times of the total amount of the brassinolide aqueous solution and the ascorbic acid aqueous solution.

3. A preparation method of a product capable of improving the disease resistance of plants and optimizing the growth of the plants is characterized by comprising the following steps: the application method of the product capable of improving the disease resistance of the plant and optimizing the growth of the plant comprises the following steps:

s1, mixing materials, namely adding deionized water into mixing equipment, adjusting the temperature of the deionized water to 20-35 ℃ at a constant speed, irradiating and inactivating the deionized water for 3-10 minutes, and cooling the deionized water to 10-15 ℃ at a constant speed; sequentially spraying the brassinolide aqueous solution and the ascorbic acid aqueous solution into deionized water obtained after treatment, uniformly stirring by ultrasonic oscillation, finally canning the mixed solution to obtain a finished product capable of improving the disease resistance of plants and optimizing the growth of the plants, and hermetically storing the finished product in a dark environment at the temperature of not more than 25 ℃;

s2, standing and storing, wherein the product medicament which is prepared by the S1 and can improve the disease resistance of the plant and optimize the growth of the plant is sealed and stored in a dark environment at the temperature of not more than 25 ℃ for later use;

s3, diluting, namely mixing and diluting a product capable of improving the disease resistance of the plant and optimizing the growth of the plant with a water body, wherein the dilution ratio is 800-1200 times, and standing the diluted medicament product for later use;

and S4, spraying, namely spraying the products absorbed in the step S3, which can improve the disease resistance of the plants and optimize the growth of the plants, on the vegetation, wherein the spraying is carried out in batches in the tillering stage of the plants, the heading and flowering stage of the plants and the filling stage of the plants for the third time.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the method comprises the steps of: in the steps S1 and S2, the oxygen content in the mixing equipment is not more than 5% during product configuration and storage.

5. The method of claim 3, wherein the method comprises the steps of: s1 mixing apparatus including bearing frame, blending tank, canning pipe, booster pump, air pump, irradiation deactivation device, irradiation heating device, ultrasonic oscillation mechanism, semiconductor refrigeration mechanism, temperature sensor and drive circuit, the canning pipe be located bear the frame and with bear between the frame coaxial distribution, and the canning pipe down the bearing frame bottom that the terminal surface corresponds establish the operation mouth, bear the frame and be axis and horizontal plane vertical distribution' S frame construction, and its axial cross-section is "H" font slot-like structure, the blending tank is at least two, inlays in bearing the frame and encircles and bear frame axis equipartition, the blending tank is axis and the closed column cavity structures who bears frame axis parallel distribution, and each blending tank lateral wall all through lift actuating mechanism and bear frame lateral wall internal surface sliding connection, a filler is established to the blending tank up end, One adds medicine mouth and an exhaust port, and a drain and a row medicine mouth are established to the terminal surface down, wherein the exhaust port passes through honeycomb duct and exhaust pump intercommunication, and row medicine mouth passes through honeycomb duct and canned pipe up end intercommunication, equipartition two at least irradiation deactivation devices of equipartition and two at least irradiation heating device in the blending tank, irradiation deactivation device, irradiation heating device all are connected with jar body top and encircle blending tank axis interval equipartition, a plurality of ultrasonic oscillation mechanism, semiconductor refrigeration mechanism are equipped with in addition to blending tank lateral wall internal surface, and ultrasonic oscillation mechanism, semiconductor refrigeration mechanism encircle the blending tank axis and are the heliciform and distribute, temperature sensor is located the blending tank and is connected at the blending tank bottom, drive circuit with bear frame surface connection, and respectively with canned pipe, booster pump, exhaust pump, irradiation deactivation device, irradiation heating device, The ultrasonic oscillation mechanism, the semiconductor refrigeration mechanism, the temperature sensor and the lifting driving mechanism are electrically connected.

6. The method for preparing a product capable of improving disease resistance of plants and optimizing plant growth according to claim 5, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the canned pipe comprises a pipe body, a sealing plug, a metering pump, a canned opening, a liquid level meter, an electric heating wire, a temperature sensor and a shunt pipe, wherein the pipe body is of a hollow cylindrical tubular structure, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the pipe body are both connected with the sealing plug to form a closed cavity structure, the sealing plug on the upper end surface of the pipe body is provided with at least one backflow opening and is respectively communicated with a booster pump connected with each mixing tank through the backflow opening, the sealing plug connected with the lower end surface of the pipe body is provided with a through hole, the through hole is further communicated with at least one canned opening through the shunt pipe, the canned opening and the shunt pipe are both connected with the lower end surface of a bearing rack, the canned opening is further hinged with the lower end surface of the bearing rack through a ratchet mechanism, the canned opening is communicated with the shunt pipe through the metering pump, the liquid level meter and the temperature sensor are both embedded in the inner surface of the pipe body, and the electric heating wire is at least one, inlay in the body internal surface and be the distribution of heliciform structure around the body axis, measuring pump, level gauge, electric heating wire, temperature sensor all are connected with drive circuit electrical.

7. The method for preparing a product capable of improving disease resistance of plants and optimizing plant growth according to claim 5, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the water filling port, the dosing port, the exhaust port, the sewage draining port and the medicine discharging port are all provided with a control valve, and the control valves are electrically connected with the driving circuit.

8. The method for preparing a product capable of improving disease resistance of plants and optimizing plant growth according to claim 5, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the drive circuit is a circuit system based on any one or two of an industrial single chip microcomputer and a programmable controller.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a product capable of improving the disease resistance of plants and optimizing the growth of the plants and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of biological agents.

Background

Disease resistance is a relative trait of plants, and people can only recognize disease resistance and know the characteristics, degree and influence range of disease resistance by comparing disease resistant plants with disease susceptible plants. The manifestation of disease resistance also depends on the strength of the prevalence of the disease and environmental conditions. The epidemic intensity of the disease is improved or the quantity of artificially inoculated bacteria is increased, the disease resistance is not enough to block the infection of pathogenic bacteria, and the expression of disease-resistant plants tends to be infected with the disease. Some disease resistance is only expressed under certain environmental conditions, for example, the high-temperature disease resistance of wheat varieties to rust disease is only expressed at relatively high temperature, and if the temperature index is not reached, the disease is infected. It is also considered that the disease resistance and the disease susceptibility are contained in the same plant, and that strong disease resistance means weak disease susceptibility, and strong disease susceptibility means weak disease resistance. The disease resistance can be divided into different levels of immunity (completely disease-free), high disease resistance, moderate susceptibility and high susceptibility according to artificial standards. The intermediate disease resistance and the intermediate susceptibility are transition sections, the difference is very small, and the division is difficult;

meanwhile, at present, the disease resistance and health care of plants are not paid enough attention to by the planters in the whole growth and development period, and only after the disease resistance and health care of the plants occur, the application method is large in application amount and high in cost, so that the popularization is limited, and meanwhile, the production, use cost and difficulty of the current plant disease resistance products are relatively high, so that the difficulty and cost of disease resistance care of the plants are further increased.

Therefore, in order to solve the problem, the development of a product capable of improving the disease resistance of plants and optimizing the growth of the plants is urgently needed so as to meet the requirement of practical use.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a product capable of improving the disease resistance of plants and optimizing the growth of the plants and a preparation method thereof, which can effectively meet the use requirements of an initial flowering stage, a full flowering stage, a fruit bearing stage and a fruit expanding stage and effectively improve the disease resistance and the development quality of the plants.

A product capable of improving the disease resistance of plants and optimizing the growth of the plants comprises the following components in parts by weight: 8-15.3% of brassinolide aqueous solution, 10-30.1% of ascorbic acid aqueous solution and the balance of deionized water.

Furthermore, the total amount of the deionized water is 10-100 times of the total amount of the brassinolide aqueous solution and the ascorbic acid aqueous solution.

A preparation and use method of a product capable of improving disease resistance of plants and optimizing plant growth comprises the following steps:

s1, mixing materials, namely adding deionized water into mixing equipment, adjusting the temperature of the deionized water to 20-35 ℃ at a constant speed, irradiating and inactivating the deionized water for 3-10 minutes, and cooling the deionized water to 10-15 ℃ at a constant speed; sequentially spraying the brassinolide aqueous solution and the ascorbic acid aqueous solution into deionized water obtained after treatment, uniformly stirring by ultrasonic oscillation, finally canning the mixed solution to obtain a finished product capable of improving the disease resistance of plants and optimizing the growth of the plants, and hermetically storing the finished product in a dark environment at the temperature of not more than 25 ℃;

s2, standing and storing, wherein the product medicament which is prepared by the S1 and can improve the disease resistance of the plant and optimize the growth of the plant is sealed and stored in a dark environment at the temperature of not more than 25 ℃ for later use;

s3, diluting, namely mixing and diluting a product capable of improving the disease resistance of the plant and optimizing the growth of the plant with a water body, wherein the dilution ratio is 800-1200 times, and standing the diluted medicament product for later use;

and S4, spraying, namely spraying the products absorbed in the step S3, which can improve the disease resistance of the plants and optimize the growth of the plants, on the vegetation, wherein the spraying is carried out in batches in the tillering stage of the plants, the heading and flowering stage of the plants and the filling stage of the plants for the third time.

Further, in the steps S1 and S2, the oxygen content in the mixing device is not more than 5% during product configuration and storage.

Further, the mixing equipment in S1 includes a bearing frame, a mixing tank, a canned pipe, a booster pump, an exhaust pump, an irradiation inactivation device, an irradiation heating device, an ultrasonic oscillation mechanism, a semiconductor refrigeration mechanism, a temperature sensor and a driving circuit, wherein the canned pipe is located in the bearing frame and coaxially distributed with the bearing frame, and the bottom of the bearing frame corresponding to the lower end face of the canned pipe is provided with an operation opening, the bearing frame is a frame structure with an axis vertical to the horizontal plane, and the axial cross section of the bearing frame is in an H-shaped structure, at least two mixing tanks are embedded in the bearing frame and uniformly distributed around the axis of the bearing frame, the mixing tank is a closed columnar cavity structure with an axis parallel to the axis of the bearing frame, the side walls of each mixing tank are slidably connected with the inner surface of the side wall of the bearing frame through a lifting driving mechanism, and the upper end face of the mixing tank is provided with a water filling opening, One adds medicine mouth and an exhaust port, and a drain and a row medicine mouth are established to the terminal surface down, wherein the exhaust port passes through honeycomb duct and exhaust pump intercommunication, and row medicine mouth passes through honeycomb duct and canned pipe up end intercommunication, equipartition two at least irradiation deactivation devices of equipartition and two at least irradiation heating device in the blending tank, irradiation deactivation device, irradiation heating device all are connected with jar body top and encircle blending tank axis interval equipartition, a plurality of ultrasonic oscillation mechanism, semiconductor refrigeration mechanism are equipped with in addition to blending tank lateral wall internal surface, and ultrasonic oscillation mechanism, semiconductor refrigeration mechanism encircle the blending tank axis and are the heliciform and distribute, temperature sensor is located the blending tank and is connected at the blending tank bottom, drive circuit with bear frame surface connection, and respectively with canned pipe, booster pump, exhaust pump, irradiation deactivation device, irradiation heating device, The ultrasonic oscillation mechanism, the semiconductor refrigeration mechanism, the temperature sensor and the lifting driving mechanism are electrically connected.

Further, the canning pipe comprises a pipe body, a sealing plug, a metering pump, a canning opening, a liquid level meter, an electric heating wire, a temperature sensor and a shunt pipe, wherein the pipe body is of a hollow cylindrical tubular structure, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the pipe body are both connected with the sealing plug to form a closed cavity structure, at least one backflow opening is formed in the sealing plug on the upper end surface of the pipe body and is respectively communicated with the booster pumps connected with the mixing tanks through the backflow opening, a through hole is formed in the sealing plug connected with the lower end surface of the pipe body and is communicated with at least one canning opening through the shunt pipe, the canning opening and the shunt pipe are both connected with the lower end surface of the bearing rack, the canning opening is hinged with the lower end surface of the bearing rack through a ratchet mechanism, the canning opening is communicated with the shunt pipe through the metering pump, and the liquid level meter and the temperature sensor are embedded in the inner surface of the pipe body, at least one electric heating wire is embedded in the inner surface of the pipe body and distributed in a spiral structure around the axis of the pipe body, and the metering pump, the liquid level meter, the electric heating wire and the temperature sensor are electrically connected with the driving circuit.

Furthermore, a control valve is arranged on the water filling port, the medicine feeding port, the exhaust port, the drain outlet and the medicine discharging port, and the control valve is electrically connected with the driving circuit.

Furthermore, the driving circuit is a circuit system based on any one or two of an industrial single chip microcomputer and a programmable controller.

The invention comprises the steps of material mixing, standing storage, dilution and spraying, the diluted and absorbed product which can improve the disease resistance of plants and optimize the growth of plants can be used for spraying the vegetation, and during the spraying operation, the spraying operation is carried out for the first time at the tillering stage of the crops, the second time at the heading and populous stage of the crops, and the third time at the grouting stage of the crops in batches. The production process is simple, the production efficiency is high, the production process flow is short, and the production raw material cost is low, so that the production cost and the production difficulty of the product are effectively reduced, and the requirements of batch and large-scale production can be effectively met; in addition, the invention can effectively meet the use requirements of the early flowering stage, the full flowering stage, the fruit bearing stage and the fruit expansion stage in the growth and development period of crops, and effectively improve the disease resistance and development quality of plants.

Drawings

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description;

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the preparation method of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the mixing apparatus.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate the implementation of the technical means, creation features, achievement of the purpose and the efficacy of the invention, the invention is further described below with reference to specific embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in figure 1, the product capable of improving the disease resistance of plants and optimizing the growth of the plants comprises the following components in parts by weight: 8% of brassinolide aqueous solution, 10% of ascorbic acid aqueous solution and the balance of deionized water.

In this embodiment, the total amount of the deionized water is 10 times of the total amount of the brassinolide aqueous solution and the ascorbic acid aqueous solution.

A preparation and use method of a product capable of improving disease resistance of plants and optimizing plant growth comprises the following steps:

s1, mixing materials, namely adding deionized water into a mixing device, adjusting the temperature of the deionized water to 20 ℃ at a constant speed, performing irradiation inactivation for 3 minutes, and cooling the deionized water to 10 ℃ at a constant speed; sequentially spraying the brassinolide aqueous solution and the ascorbic acid aqueous solution into deionized water obtained after treatment, uniformly stirring by ultrasonic oscillation, finally canning the mixed solution to obtain a finished product capable of improving the disease resistance of plants and optimizing the growth of the plants, and hermetically storing the finished product in a dark environment at the temperature of not more than 25 ℃;

s2, standing and storing, wherein the product medicament which is prepared by the S1 and can improve the disease resistance of the plant and optimize the growth of the plant is sealed and stored in a dark environment at the temperature of not more than 25 ℃ for later use;

s3, diluting, namely mixing and diluting a product capable of improving the disease resistance of the plant and optimizing the growth of the plant with a water body, wherein the dilution ratio is 800 times, and standing the diluted medicament product for later use;

and S4, spraying, namely spraying the products absorbed in the step S3, which can improve the disease resistance of the plants and optimize the growth of the plants, on the vegetation, wherein the spraying is carried out in batches in the tillering stage of the plants, the heading and flowering stage of the plants and the filling stage of the plants for the third time.

In this embodiment, in the steps S1 and S2, the oxygen content in the mixing device is not more than 5% during product configuration and storage.

Example 2

As shown in figure 1, the product capable of improving the disease resistance of plants and optimizing the growth of the plants comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15.3% of brassinolide aqueous solution, 30.1% of ascorbic acid aqueous solution and the balance of deionized water.

In this embodiment, the total amount of the deionized water is 100 times of the total amount of the brassinolide aqueous solution and the ascorbic acid aqueous solution.

A preparation and use method of a product capable of improving disease resistance of plants and optimizing plant growth comprises the following steps:

s1, mixing materials, namely adding deionized water into a mixing device, adjusting the temperature of the deionized water to 35 ℃ at a constant speed, performing irradiation inactivation for 10 minutes, and cooling the deionized water to 15 ℃ at a constant speed; sequentially spraying the brassinolide aqueous solution and the ascorbic acid aqueous solution into deionized water obtained after treatment, uniformly stirring by ultrasonic oscillation, finally canning the mixed solution to obtain a finished product capable of improving the disease resistance of plants and optimizing the growth of the plants, and hermetically storing the finished product in a dark environment at the temperature of not more than 25 ℃;

s2, standing and storing, wherein the product medicament which is prepared by the S1 and can improve the disease resistance of the plant and optimize the growth of the plant is sealed and stored in a dark environment at the temperature of not more than 25 ℃ for later use;

s3, diluting, namely mixing and diluting a product capable of improving the disease resistance of the plant and optimizing the growth of the plant with water at a dilution ratio of 1200 times, and standing the diluted medicament product for later use;

and S4, spraying, namely spraying the products absorbed in the step S3, which can improve the disease resistance of the plants and optimize the growth of the plants, on the vegetation, wherein the spraying is carried out in batches in the tillering stage of the plants, the heading and flowering stage of the plants and the filling stage of the plants for the third time.

In this embodiment, in the steps S1 and S2, the oxygen content in the mixing device is not more than 5% during product configuration and storage.

Example 3

As shown in figure 1, the product capable of improving the disease resistance of plants and optimizing the growth of the plants comprises the following components in parts by weight: 12% of brassinolide aqueous solution, 12.1% of ascorbic acid aqueous solution and the balance of deionized water.

Wherein the total amount of the deionized water is 50 times of the total amount of the brassinolide aqueous solution and the ascorbic acid aqueous solution.

A preparation and use method of a product capable of improving disease resistance of plants and optimizing plant growth comprises the following steps:

s1, mixing materials, namely adding deionized water into a mixing device, adjusting the temperature of the deionized water to 32 ℃ at a constant speed, performing irradiation inactivation for 5 minutes, and cooling the deionized water to 12 ℃ at a constant speed; sequentially spraying the brassinolide aqueous solution and the ascorbic acid aqueous solution into deionized water obtained after treatment, uniformly stirring by ultrasonic oscillation, finally canning the mixed solution to obtain a finished product capable of improving the disease resistance of plants and optimizing the growth of the plants, and hermetically storing the finished product in a dark environment at the temperature of not more than 25 ℃;

s2, standing and storing, wherein the product medicament which is prepared by the S1 and can improve the disease resistance of the plant and optimize the growth of the plant is sealed and stored in a dark environment at the temperature of not more than 25 ℃ for later use;

s3, diluting, namely mixing and diluting a product capable of improving the disease resistance of the plant and optimizing the growth of the plant with a water body, wherein the dilution ratio is 800-1200 times, and standing the diluted medicament product for later use;

and S4, spraying, namely spraying the products absorbed in the step S3, which can improve the disease resistance of the plants and optimize the growth of the plants, on the vegetation, wherein the spraying is carried out in batches in the tillering stage of the plants, the heading and flowering stage of the plants and the filling stage of the plants for the third time.

In this embodiment, in the steps S1 and S2, the oxygen content in the mixing device is not more than 5% during product configuration and storage.

Example 4

As shown in figure 1, the product capable of improving the disease resistance of plants and optimizing the growth of the plants comprises the following components in parts by weight: 9.5% of brassinolide aqueous solution, 20.5% of ascorbic acid aqueous solution and the balance of deionized water.

In this embodiment, the total amount of the deionized water is 90 times of the total amount of the brassinolide aqueous solution and the ascorbic acid aqueous solution.

A preparation and use method of a product capable of improving disease resistance of plants and optimizing plant growth comprises the following steps:

s1, mixing materials, namely adding deionized water into a mixing device, adjusting the temperature of the deionized water to 30 ℃ at a constant speed, performing irradiation inactivation for 8 minutes, and cooling the deionized water to 14 ℃ at a constant speed; sequentially spraying the brassinolide aqueous solution and the ascorbic acid aqueous solution into deionized water obtained after treatment, uniformly stirring by ultrasonic oscillation, finally canning the mixed solution to obtain a finished product capable of improving the disease resistance of plants and optimizing the growth of the plants, and hermetically storing the finished product in a dark environment at the temperature of not more than 25 ℃;

s2, standing and storing, wherein the product medicament which is prepared by the S1 and can improve the disease resistance of the plant and optimize the growth of the plant is sealed and stored in a dark environment at the temperature of not more than 25 ℃ for later use;

s3, diluting, namely mixing and diluting a product capable of improving the disease resistance of the plant and optimizing the growth of the plant with a water body, wherein the dilution ratio is 1000 times, and standing the diluted medicament product for later use;

and S4, spraying, namely spraying the products absorbed in the step S3, which can improve the disease resistance of the plants and optimize the growth of the plants, on the vegetation, wherein the spraying is carried out in batches in the tillering stage of the plants, the heading and flowering stage of the plants and the filling stage of the plants for the third time.

In this embodiment, in the steps S1 and S2, the oxygen content in the mixing device is not more than 5% during product configuration and storage.

In the concrete production and implementation of the invention, the following steps are also included:

spraying 10 ml of 0.004% brassinolide, 20 ml of 8% ascorbic acid water agent and 10 liters of water before 10 am and after 4 pm to crops at the early flowering stage of growth and development of the crops.

Firstly, 1 liter of water is put into a container, 10 milliliters of 0.004 percent brassinolide and 20 milliliters of 8 percent ascorbic acid water agent are diluted and sprayed to crops completely, so as to achieve the effect of promoting the crops.

In the tillering stage of crops, 10 ml of 0.004% brassinolide and 20 ml of 8% ascorbic acid water agent are added with 10 liters of water before 10 am and after 4 pm to spray the crops.

Firstly, 1 liter of water is put into a container, 10 ml of 0.004 percent brassinolide and 20 ml of 8 percent ascorbic acid water agent are diluted to completely spray crops under the condition of room temperature and 20 ℃, so as to achieve the promoting effect.

Spraying 10 ml of 0.004% brassinolide and 20 ml of 8% ascorbic acid aqua with 10 liters of water before 10 am and 4 pm after the crops are in the ear-sprouting poplar flowering period.

Firstly, 1 liter of water is put into a container, 10 ml of 0.004 percent brassinolide and 20 ml of 8 percent ascorbic acid water agent are diluted to completely spray crops under the condition of room temperature and 20 ℃, so as to achieve the promoting effect.

In the filling period of crops, 10 ml of 0.004% brassinolide and 20 ml of 8% ascorbic acid water agent are added with 10 liters of water before 10 am and 4 pm to spray the crops.

Firstly, 1 liter of water is put into a container and dissolved at the room temperature of 20 ℃, 10 ml of 0.004 percent brassinolide and 20 ml of 8 percent ascorbic acid water agent are diluted and completely sprayed on crops, so as to achieve the promoting effect.

Wherein:

the brassinolide is a novel plant endogenous hormone, is a well-known high-efficiency, broad-spectrum and non-toxic plant growth regulator, has strong penetration and fast systemic absorption, and can remarkably increase the growth of nutrient bodies of plants and promote fertilization under very low concentration. The chlorophyll content can be effectively increased, the photosynthesis efficiency is improved, the root and seedling strengthening and the flower and fruit retention are promoted; the cold resistance, drought resistance, salt and alkali resistance and other stress resistances of crops are improved, and the occurrence of diseases is obviously reduced; and can remarkably relieve the occurrence of phytotoxicity, quickly recover the growth of crops and eliminate disease spots.

Ascorbic acid Vitamin C, also known as Vitamin C, is a polyol of the formula C6H8O 6. The structure of the compound is similar to that of glucose, and two adjacent enol-type hydroxyl groups at the 2 nd and 3 rd positions in the molecule are easy to dissociate to release H +, so that the compound has the property of acid and is also called L-ascorbic acid. Vitamin C has strong reducibility and is easily oxidized into dehydrovitamin C, but the reaction is reversible, and ascorbic acid and dehydroascorbic acid have the same physiological function, but if the dehydroascorbic acid is further hydrolyzed to generate diketogulonic acid, the reaction is irreversible and the physiological effect is completely lost.

Meanwhile, the product of the invention can not be mixed with alkaline medicines during spraying operation, and can be sprayed in the absence of wind to avoid spraying in burning sun, and can be re-sprayed when meeting rain within three hours after spraying.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the mixing apparatus in S1 includes a bearing rack 1, a mixing tank 2, a canning pipe 3, a booster pump 4, an exhaust pump 5, a radiation inactivation device 6, a radiation heating device 7, an ultrasonic oscillation mechanism 8, a semiconductor refrigeration mechanism 9, a temperature sensor 10, and a driving circuit 11, the canning pipe 3 is located in the bearing rack 1 and coaxially distributed with the bearing rack 1, the bottom of the bearing rack 1 corresponding to the lower end surface of the canning pipe 3 is provided with an operation opening 12, the bearing rack 1 is a frame structure with an axis vertical to the horizontal plane, and the axial cross section thereof is an "H" shaped groove-shaped structure, at least two mixing tanks 2 are embedded in the bearing rack 1 and uniformly distributed around the axis of the bearing rack 1, the mixing tanks 2 are closed columnar cavity structures with axes parallel to the axis of the bearing rack 1, and the side walls of each mixing tank 2 are slidably connected with the inner surfaces of the side walls of the bearing rack 1 through a lifting driving mechanism 13, the upper end surface of the mixing tank 2 is provided with a water filling port 21, a dosing port 22 and an exhaust port 23, the lower end surface is provided with a sewage discharge port 24 and a dosing port 25, wherein the exhaust port 23 is communicated with an exhaust pump 5 through a guide pipe, the dosing port 25 is communicated with the upper end surface of a canning pipe 3 through a guide pipe, at least two irradiation inactivation devices 6 and at least two irradiation heating devices 7 are uniformly distributed in the mixing tank 2, the irradiation inactivation devices 6 and the irradiation heating devices 7 are both connected with the top of the tank body and uniformly distributed at intervals around the axis of the mixing tank 2, the inner surface of the side wall of the mixing tank 2 is additionally provided with a plurality of ultrasonic oscillation mechanisms 8 and semiconductor refrigeration mechanisms 9, the ultrasonic oscillation mechanisms 8 and the semiconductor refrigeration mechanisms 9 are spirally distributed around the axis of the mixing tank 2, the temperature sensor 10 is positioned in the mixing tank 2 and connected with the bottom of the mixing tank 2, and the driving circuit 11 is connected with the outer surface of the bearing frame 1, and are respectively and electrically connected with a canned pipe 3, a booster pump 4, an exhaust pump 5, an irradiation inactivation device 6, an irradiation heating device 7, an ultrasonic oscillation mechanism 8, a semiconductor refrigeration mechanism 9, a temperature sensor and a lifting drive mechanism 13, and the exhaust pump 5 is connected with the bearing rack 1.

Meanwhile, the canning pipe 3 comprises a pipe body 31, a sealing plug 32, a metering pump 33, a canning port 34, a liquid level meter 35, an electric heating wire 36, a temperature sensor 10 and a shunt tube 37, wherein the pipe body 31 is of a hollow cylindrical tubular structure, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the pipe body 31 are both connected with the sealing plug 32 to form a closed cavity structure, at least one return port 321 is arranged on the sealing plug 32 on the upper end surface of the pipe body 31 and is respectively communicated with a booster pump 4 connected with each mixing tank 2 through the return port 321, a through hole 322 is arranged on the sealing plug 32 connected with the lower end surface of the pipe body 31 and is communicated with at least one canning port 34 through the shunt tube 37, the canning port 34 and the shunt tube 37 are both connected with the lower end surface of the bearing frame 1, the canning port 34 is further hinged with the lower end surface of the bearing frame 1 through a ratchet mechanism, the canning port 34 is communicated with the shunt tube 37 through the metering pump 35, level gauge 35, temperature sensor 10 all inlay in the internal surface of body 31, electric heating wire 36 is at least one, inlays in the internal surface of body 31 and encircles 31 axes of body and be the distribution of heliciform structure, measuring pump 33, level gauge 35, electric heating wire 3, temperature sensor 10 all are connected with drive circuit 11 electrical connection.

Preferably, the water filling port 21, the chemical filling port 22, the exhaust port 23, the sewage draining port 24 and the chemical discharging port 25 are all provided with a control valve 14, and the control valve 14 is electrically connected with the driving circuit 11.

Further, the driving circuit 11 is a circuit system based on any one or two of an industrial single chip microcomputer and a programmable controller.

In addition, in the operation of the invention, the canning pipe can realize temporary buffer storage of the medicament while meeting the requirement of guiding canning operation of the medicament, thereby improving the efficiency of medicament discharge operation in the mixing tank and meeting the requirement of continuous mixing preparation of the medicament in the mixing tank; the production efficiency of the medicament is improved; on the other hand, the temperature of the medicament can be adjusted by the temperature sensor and the electric heating wire before canning, so that the requirement of canning is met.

On one hand, the invention has simple production process, high production efficiency, short production process flow and low production raw material cost, thereby effectively reducing the production cost and the production difficulty of the product and effectively meeting the requirements of batch and large-scale production; on the other hand, in the growth and development period of crops, the requirements of using the plant in the initial flowering stage, the full flowering stage, the fruit bearing stage and the fruit expansion stage can be effectively met, and the disease resistance and development quality of the plants are effectively improved.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

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