阅读说明：本技术 一种应用于印刷机构中的送板装置 (Plate conveying device applied to printing mechanism ) 是由 李欣 孙志军 肖友友 郗欣甫 林佳薇 于 2021-08-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种应用于印刷机构中的送板装置,所述第一送板机构和第二送板机构均置于所述送板滑轨上,送板滑轨用于放置物料；所述第一送板机构的出料端与所述第二送板机构的进料端并排设置,且并排设置的第一送板机构出料端与第二送板机构进料端形成并排区域；当物料置于所述第一送板机构的出料端时,所述第二送板机构用于承接以及继续沿所述第一送板机构移动物料的方向移动物料；所述印刷机构置于所述并排区域上,且所述印刷机构用于印刷置于所述并排区域上的物料。在上述技术方案中,通过第一送板机构以及第二送板机构的设置,提高所述印刷机构的印刷效率；同时防止物料在还没有进行印刷作业时,直接穿过所述印刷机构,提高物料的良品率。(The invention discloses a plate feeding device applied to a printing mechanism, wherein a first plate feeding mechanism and a second plate feeding mechanism are both arranged on a plate feeding slide rail, and the plate feeding slide rail is used for placing materials; the discharge end of the first plate conveying mechanism and the feed end of the second plate conveying mechanism are arranged side by side, and the discharge end of the first plate conveying mechanism and the feed end of the second plate conveying mechanism which are arranged side by side form a side-by-side area; when the materials are placed at the discharging end of the first plate conveying mechanism, the second plate conveying mechanism is used for receiving and continuously moving the materials along the direction of the first plate conveying mechanism for moving the materials; the printing mechanism is arranged on the side-by-side areas and used for printing materials arranged on the side-by-side areas. In the technical scheme, the printing efficiency of the printing mechanism is improved by arranging the first plate feeding mechanism and the second plate feeding mechanism; meanwhile, the materials are prevented from directly passing through the printing mechanism when the printing operation is not carried out, and the yield of the materials is improved.)

1. A plate feeding device for use in a printing mechanism, comprising: the first plate conveying mechanism, the second plate conveying mechanism and the plate conveying slide rail are arranged on the base;

the first plate conveying mechanism and the second plate conveying mechanism are arranged on the plate conveying sliding rails, and the plate conveying sliding rails are used for placing materials; the discharge end of the first plate conveying mechanism and the feed end of the second plate conveying mechanism are arranged side by side, and the discharge end of the first plate conveying mechanism and the feed end of the second plate conveying mechanism which are arranged side by side form a side-by-side area;

when the materials are placed at the discharging end of the first plate conveying mechanism, the second plate conveying mechanism is used for receiving and continuously moving the materials along the direction of the first plate conveying mechanism for moving the materials;

and the side-by-side area is provided with a printing mechanism, and the printing mechanism is used for printing materials arranged on the side-by-side area.

2. The plate feeding device applied to the printing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the plate feeding slide rail comprises: the first plate conveying mechanism and the second plate conveying mechanism are arranged on different rails.

3. The plate feeding device applied to the printing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the printing mechanism: the printing device comprises a printing upper plate, a printing lower plate and a lifting unit; the printing upper plate is arranged above the printing lower plate, the printing lower plate is arranged in the area where the discharge end of the first plate feeding mechanism is parallel to the feed end of the second plate feeding mechanism, the printing lower plate is connected with the lifting unit, and the lifting unit is used for driving the printing lower plate to move repeatedly in the vertical direction;

when the objects move to the side-by-side area, the lifting unit drives the printing lower plate to lift the objects upwards, and after printing is finished, the lifting unit drives the printing lower plate to move the objects downwards.

4. The plate feeding device applied to the printing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first plate feeding mechanism comprises: the connecting piece is arranged on the rodless cylinder, the rotary clamping unit and the limiting unit are arranged on the connecting piece, and the rotary clamping unit and the limiting unit are arranged at intervals.

5. The plate feeding device applied to the printing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first plate feeding mechanism and the second plate feeding mechanism are identical in structure.

6. The board feeding device applied to the printing mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the rotary clamping unit comprises: the clamping device comprises a rotary telescopic cylinder and a clamping piece, wherein the rotary telescopic cylinder is connected with the clamping piece and is used for driving the clamping piece to rotate and clamping an object.

7. The plate conveying device applied to the printing mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the limiting unit is a telescopic cylinder, and a telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is used for blocking and limiting the position of the object.

8. The plate feeding device applied to the printing mechanism according to claim 6, wherein the rotary telescopic cylinder comprises: the rotary telescopic rod and the rotary telescopic cylinder body; the rotary telescopic rod is arranged on the rotary telescopic cylinder body in a telescopic manner; the side wall of the rotary telescopic rod is provided with a rotary telescopic groove, the rotary telescopic cylinder body is provided with a rotary telescopic lug, and the rotary telescopic lug slides along the rotary telescopic groove.

9. The plate feeding device applied to the printing mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising: a control mechanism; the control framework is electrically connected with the first plate feeding mechanism, the second plate feeding mechanism and the printing mechanism.

10. The plate feeding device applied to the printing mechanism is characterized in that the plate feeding device applied to the printing mechanism is used for moving and transporting the formed printing plates.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plate feeding devices in printing mechanisms, in particular to a plate feeding device applied to a printing mechanism.

Background

On the technical condition basis of current lithography apparatus, the convenience and the functional many weak points still exist that use, and most lithography apparatus mostly are the manual operation formula and carry out the printing work, and not only work efficiency is lower, and at the in-process that uses, and the manual operation is not accurate, influences the process quality of printing, influences normal production, and traditional printing structure adopts the manual pay-off, and work efficiency has not satisfied the production demand, and is very inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, it is desirable to provide a plate feeding device applied to a printing mechanism, which improves the plate feeding efficiency of the plate feeding device, thereby improving the printing efficiency of the printing mechanism.

To achieve the above object, the present application provides a plate feeding device applied to a printing mechanism, comprising: the first plate conveying mechanism, the second plate conveying mechanism and the plate conveying slide rail are arranged on the base;

the first plate conveying mechanism and the second plate conveying mechanism are arranged on the plate conveying sliding rails, and the plate conveying sliding rails are used for placing materials; the discharge end of the first plate conveying mechanism and the feed end of the second plate conveying mechanism are arranged side by side, and the discharge end of the first plate conveying mechanism and the feed end of the second plate conveying mechanism which are arranged side by side form a side-by-side area;

when the materials are placed at the discharging end of the first plate conveying mechanism, the second plate conveying mechanism is used for receiving and continuously moving the materials along the direction of the first plate conveying mechanism for moving the materials;

the printing mechanism is arranged on the side-by-side areas and used for printing materials arranged on the side-by-side areas.

Further, the board feeding slide rail includes: the first plate conveying mechanism and the second plate conveying mechanism are arranged on different rails.

Further, the printing mechanism: the printing device comprises a printing upper plate, a printing lower plate and a lifting unit; the printing upper plate is arranged above the printing lower plate, the printing lower plate is arranged in the area where the discharge end of the first plate feeding mechanism is parallel to the feed end of the second plate feeding mechanism, the printing lower plate is connected with the lifting unit, and the lifting unit is used for driving the printing lower plate to move repeatedly in the vertical direction;

when the objects move to the side-by-side area, the lifting unit drives the printing lower plate to lift the objects upwards, and after printing is finished, the lifting unit drives the printing lower plate to move the objects downwards.

Further, the first plate feeding mechanism includes: the connecting piece is arranged on the rodless cylinder, the rotary clamping unit and the limiting unit are arranged on the connecting piece, and the rotary clamping unit and the limiting unit are arranged at intervals.

Further, the first plate feeding mechanism and the second plate feeding mechanism are identical in structure.

Further, the rotary clamping unit includes: the clamping device comprises a rotary telescopic cylinder and a clamping piece, wherein the rotary telescopic cylinder is connected with the clamping piece and is used for driving the clamping piece to rotate and clamping an object.

Furthermore, the limiting unit is a telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is used for blocking the position of the limiting object.

Further, the rotary telescopic cylinder includes: the rotary telescopic rod and the rotary telescopic cylinder body; the rotary telescopic rod is arranged on the rotary telescopic cylinder body in a telescopic manner; the side wall of the rotary telescopic rod is provided with a rotary telescopic groove, the rotary telescopic cylinder body is provided with a rotary telescopic lug, and the rotary telescopic lug slides along the rotary telescopic groove.

Further, still include: a control mechanism; the control framework is electrically connected with the first plate feeding mechanism, the second plate feeding mechanism and the printing mechanism.

Further, the plate feeding device applied to the printing mechanism is used for moving and transporting the formed printing plates.

Different from the prior art, in the technical scheme, the printing efficiency of the printing mechanism is improved through the arrangement of the first plate feeding mechanism and the second plate feeding mechanism; meanwhile, the materials are prevented from directly passing through the printing mechanism when the printing operation is not carried out, and the yield of the materials is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a plate feeding device for use in a printing mechanism;

FIG. 2 is a view of the side-by-side zone structure;

FIG. 3 is a view showing the structure of the printing mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the first and second plate feeding mechanisms;

FIG. 5 is a first plate conveying mechanism;

FIG. 6 illustrates the second plate feeding mechanism;

FIG. 7 is a view showing the construction of the rotary clamping unit;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view of fig. 7 at a.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a first plate feeding mechanism; 2. a second plate conveying mechanism; 3. a plate conveying slide rail; 4. a printing mechanism; 5. material preparation; 6. a side-by-side region;

11. a rotary clamping unit; 12. a rodless cylinder; 13. a limiting unit; 14. a connecting member;

31. a track;

41. printing an upper plate;

111. rotating the telescopic rod; 112. a clamping member; 113. rotating the telescopic cylinder body;

1111. rotating the telescopic groove;

1121. a clamp body; 1122. rotating the limiting part;

1131. the telescopic lug is rotated.

Detailed Description

To explain technical contents, structural features, and objects and effects of the technical solutions in detail, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present application discloses a plate feeding device applied in a printing mechanism, comprising: the plate conveying device comprises a first plate conveying mechanism 1, a second plate conveying mechanism 2 and a plate conveying slide rail 3; the first plate conveying mechanism 1 and the second plate conveying mechanism 2 are both arranged on the plate conveying slide rails, and the plate conveying slide rails are used for placing materials 5; the discharge end of the first plate conveying mechanism 1 and the feed end of the second plate conveying mechanism 2 are arranged side by side, and the discharge end of the first plate conveying mechanism 1 and the feed end of the second plate conveying mechanism 2 which are arranged side by side form a side-by-side area 6; when the material 5 is placed at the discharging end of the first plate conveying mechanism 1, the second plate conveying mechanism 2 is used for receiving and continuously moving the material 5 along the direction of moving the material 5 by the first plate conveying mechanism 1; the printing mechanism 4 is arranged on the side-by-side area 6, and the printing mechanism 4 is used for printing the materials 5 arranged on the side-by-side area 6. It should be noted that the objects mentioned below can be printing plates and other plates. The plate feeding device applied to the printing mechanism 4 further comprises: a control mechanism; the control framework is electrically connected with the first plate feeding mechanism 1, the second plate feeding mechanism 2 and the printing mechanism 4. The control mechanism is used for driving the first plate feeding mechanism 1, the second plate feeding mechanism 2 and the printing mechanism 4.

It should be noted that the material 5 is placed on the plate conveying slide rail 3, and the first plate conveying mechanism 1 and the second plate conveying mechanism 2 are both used for fixing and moving the material 5 to a specified position. The parallel area 6 is a portion where the first plate feeding mechanism 1 and the second plate feeding mechanism 2 overlap in a side view; specifically, the discharge end of the first plate conveying mechanism 1 is arranged on the parallel area 6, and the feed end of the second plate conveying mechanism 2 is also arranged on the parallel area 6; and a feeding end of the second plate conveying mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the discharging end of the first plate conveying mechanism 1. When the material 5 is moved to the discharge end by the first plate conveying mechanism 1, the material 5 is at the feed end of the second plate conveying mechanism 2.

It should be noted that the first plate feeding mechanism 1 is used for moving the material 5 into the printing mechanism 4, and the second plate feeding mechanism 2 is used for moving the material 5 out of the printing mechanism 4; i.e. the printing mechanism 4 is placed on the side by side.

It should be further noted that the first plate conveying mechanism 1 and the second plate conveying mechanism 2 are only used for fixing and moving the material 5, and the slide rail is used for carrying the material 5.

In actual operation, the material 5 moves from the feeding end of the first plate conveying mechanism 1 to the discharging end of the first plate conveying mechanism 1, and at the moment, the material 5 is just positioned at the feeding end of the second plate conveying mechanism 2; when the material 5 is at the discharging end of the first plate conveying mechanism 1 and the feeding end of the second plate conveying mechanism 2 at the same time, the printing mechanism 4 starts to print the material 5, and after printing is finished, the material 5 is moved out of the printing mechanism 4 through the second plate conveying mechanism 2. It should be further noted that when the previous material 5 is still in the printing mechanism 4, the first plate feeding mechanism 1 will receive another material 5 and wait outside the printing mechanism 4.

In the technical scheme, the first plate feeding mechanism 1 and the second plate feeding mechanism 2 are arranged, so that the printing efficiency of the printing mechanism 4 is improved; meanwhile, the materials 5 are prevented from directly penetrating through the printing mechanism 4 when the printing operation is not carried out, and the yield of the materials 5 is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the present embodiment, the board conveying sliding rail 3 includes: and a plurality of rails 31, wherein the rails 31 are arranged in parallel, and the first plate conveying mechanism 1 and the second plate conveying mechanism 2 are arranged on different rails 31.

It should be noted that the plurality of rails 31 are arranged to facilitate the sliding rails to receive the sliding material 5. The first plate conveying mechanism 1 and the second plate conveying mechanism 2 are arranged on different rails 31; that is, the first plate feeding mechanism 1 and the second plate feeding mechanism 2 are not provided on one rail 31 at the same time, and the distance between the first plate feeding mechanism 1 and the second plate feeding mechanism 2 is smaller than the width of the printing mechanism 4. In practical use, after the first plate feeding mechanism 1 conveys the material 5 into the printing mechanism 4, the second plate feeding mechanism 2 on the other track 31 is responsible for subsequent fixing and moving actions of the material 5.

Of course, in other embodiments, the first plate feeding mechanism 1 and the second plate feeding mechanism 2 may be disposed on the same rail 31. In the present embodiment, the first plate feeding mechanism 1 and the second plate feeding mechanism 2 are stepped. The number of the tracks 31 is preferably two, the object is spanned on the two tracks 31, and the first plate conveying mechanism 1 and the second plate conveying mechanism 2 are arranged between the two tracks 31. Pulleys may also be provided on the rails 31. Facilitating the transport of said material 5.

Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the printing mechanism 4: a printing upper plate 41, a printing lower plate, and a lifting unit; the printing upper plate 41 is arranged above the printing lower plate, the printing lower plate is arranged in a region 6 where the discharge end of the first plate conveying mechanism 1 and the feed end of the second plate conveying mechanism 2 are arranged side by side, the printing lower plate is connected with the lifting unit, and the lifting unit is used for driving the printing lower plate to move repeatedly in the vertical direction; when the objects move to the side-by-side area 6, the lifting unit drives the printing lower plate to lift the objects upwards, and after printing is finished, the lifting unit drives the printing lower plate to move the objects downwards.

It should be noted that the printing lower plate is placed between the rails 31, that is, the printing lower plate and the rails 31 are alternately arranged; the lifting mechanism is connected with each printing lower plate respectively. The upper surface of the printing lower plate is lower than the upper surface of the rail 31, that is, the surface of the printing lower plate close to the printing upper plate 41 is lower than the surface of the rail 31 close to the material 5.

In practical use, when the material 5 is placed in the printing mechanism 4, the lifting mechanism drives the printing lower plate to lift upwards, so that the printing lower plate is in contact with the material 5; the lower printing plate then continues to rise until the mass 5 comes into contact with the upper printing plate 41.

Referring to fig. 5 to 6, in the present embodiment, the first plate feeding mechanism 1 includes: the device comprises a rotary clamping unit 11, a rodless cylinder 12, a limiting unit 13 and a connecting piece 14, wherein the connecting piece 14 is arranged on the rodless cylinder 12, the rotary clamping unit 11 and the limiting unit 13 are both arranged on the connecting piece 14, and the rotary clamping unit 11 and the limiting unit 13 are arranged at intervals.

It should be noted that the distance between the rotary clamping unit 11 and the limiting unit 13 is adapted to the length of the material 5, that is, when the material 5 is placed on the first plate feeding mechanism 1, the rotary clamping unit 11 and the limiting unit 13 can clamp the material 5.

It should be further noted that the rotating and clamping unit 11 is disposed at an end of the connecting member 14 away from the printing mechanism 4, and the limiting unit 13 is disposed at an end of the connecting member 14 close to the printing mechanism 4. In actual operation, when the material 5 slides to the first plate conveying mechanism 1 through the slide rail, the limiting unit 13 is lifted to block the material 5 from moving continuously along the slide rail; then, the rotary clamping unit 11 presses and fixes the material 5 on the limiting unit 13 in a rotating and telescopic mode; finally, the connecting piece 14 drives the material 5 to move towards the inside of the printing mechanism 4 under the driving of the movable end of the rodless cylinder 12.

In some embodiments, the first plate feeding mechanism 1 and the second plate feeding mechanism 2 have the same structure, and the first plate feeding mechanism is exemplified in the present application. Of course, in other embodiments, the first plate feeding mechanism 1 and the second plate feeding mechanism 2 may be motors; or one of the plate feeding mechanisms is a motor and the other is a rodless cylinder 12.

In the second plate feeding mechanism 2, the rotary clamping unit 11 of the second plate feeding mechanism 2 is disposed at one end of the connecting piece 14 of the second plate feeding mechanism 2, which is far away from the printing mechanism 4, and the limiting unit 13 of the second plate feeding mechanism 2 is disposed at one end of the connecting piece 14, which is near to the printing mechanism 4.

In actual operation, when the material 5 is printed, the limiting unit 13 of the second plate conveying mechanism 2 is lifted to wait; then, the material 5 is driven by the printing lower plate to descend to the feeding end of the second plate feeding mechanism 2 again; then, the rotary clamping unit 11 of the second plate conveying mechanism 2 presses and fixes the material 5 on the limiting unit 13 of the second plate conveying mechanism 2 in a rotating and telescopic mode; finally, the connecting piece 14 of the second plate conveying mechanism 2 is driven by the movable end of the rodless cylinder 12 of the second plate conveying mechanism 2 to drive the material 5 to move out of the printing mechanism 4.

The rodless cylinder 12 is stopped only at two positions, i.e., the start position of the rodless cylinder 12 and the end position of the rodless cylinder 12.

Referring to fig. 6 to 8, in the present embodiment, the rotating clamping unit 11 includes: the clamping device comprises a rotary telescopic cylinder and a clamping piece 112, wherein the rotary telescopic cylinder is connected with the clamping piece 112 and is used for driving the clamping piece 112 to rotate and clamp an object.

It should be noted that the rotary telescopic cylinder includes: a rotary telescopic rod 111 and a rotary telescopic cylinder body 113; the rotary telescopic rod 111 is provided to the rotary telescopic cylinder body 113 so as to be extendable and rotatable, and the rotary telescopic cylinder body 113 drives the rotary telescopic rod 111 to perform a rotation and extension operation. It should be further explained that one end of the rotary telescopic rod 111 is connected with a piston and is arranged in the rotary telescopic cylinder body 113, and the piston reciprocates in the rotary telescopic cylinder body 113; the other end of the rotary telescopic rod 111 extends out of the rotary telescopic cylinder body 113. A rotary telescopic groove 1111 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotary telescopic rod 111, and the rotary telescopic groove 1111 is spirally wound (similar to a thread) on the outer wall of the rotary telescopic rod 111; the rotary telescopic cylinder body 113 is provided with a rotary telescopic lug 1131, the rotary telescopic lug 1131 is matched with the rotary telescopic groove 1111, and the rotary telescopic lug 1131 slides in the rotary telescopic groove 1111.

When the rotating telescopic rod 111 needs to extend out of the rotating telescopic cylinder body 113, the rotating telescopic rod 111 will extend out of the rotating telescopic cylinder body 113 under the push of the piston; meanwhile, under the guidance of the rotary telescopic groove 1111, the rotary telescopic protrusion 1131 will move along the rotary telescopic groove 1111, so that the rotary telescopic rod 111 can rotate when extended. The angle of the rotating telescopic rod 111 corresponds to the rotating telescopic groove 1111.

The clamping member 112 is driven by the rotating telescopic rod 111 to rotate and move, specifically, when the material 5 moves to the discharging end of the first plate conveying mechanism 1, the sensing mechanism on the sensing of the discharging end of the first plate conveying mechanism 1 senses the material 5, at this time, the rotating telescopic rod 111 is driven by the control mechanism to rotate, so that the clamping member 112 rotates and clamps the material 5, and the clamping member 112 moves towards the material 5, so as to clamp the material 5.

Or when the material 5 is placed on the second plate conveying mechanism 2, the sensing mechanism on the sensing of the discharging end of the second plate conveying mechanism 2 senses the material 5, and at this time, the control mechanism drives the rotating telescopic rod 111 to rotate, so that the clamping member 112 rotates and clamps the material 5, and the clamping member 112 moves towards the material 5, so as to clamp the material 5.

It should be further noted that the clamping member 112 and the rotating telescopic rod 111 are L-shaped. When the clamping piece 112 does not clamp the material 5, the rotating telescopic rod 111 is in an extending state, and the clamping piece 112 is arranged below the upper surface of the slide rail; when the clamping member 112 clamps the material 5, the rotating telescopic rod 111 is in a contracted state, and part of the clamping member 112 is arranged above the upper surface of the sliding rail, so that the material 5 is clamped conveniently.

In other embodiments, the clamping member 112 includes: the clamp includes a clamp body 1121 and a rotation limiting member 1122, and an included angle formed by the clamp body 1121 and the rotation limiting member 1122 is the same as an angle of rotation of the clamp body 1121, that is, the rotation limiting member 1122 is used for preventing the clamp body 1121 from rotating over position.

Referring to fig. 6, in the embodiment, the limiting unit 13 is a telescopic cylinder, and a telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is used for blocking a position of the limiting object. It should be noted that when the telescopic cylinder is driven, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder will rise; specifically, telescopic cylinder's flexible end is the telescopic link, telescopic cylinder's drive end is telescopic cylinder body, and telescopic cylinder body drive telescopic link rise and descend. When telescopic cylinder is in the state of stretching out, telescopic cylinder body drive telescopic link rises, the one end that telescopic cylinder body was kept away from to the telescopic link is higher than the upper surface of slide rail, and the telescopic link of being convenient for blocks and fixes material 5. When material 5 passes through during the slide rail, the telescopic link will be withdrawed to telescopic cylinder originally internally, and the material 5 of being convenient for passes through.

It should be noted that, although the above embodiments have been described herein, the invention is not limited thereto. Therefore, based on the innovative concepts of the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention can be directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields by making changes and modifications to the embodiments described herein, or by using equivalent structures or equivalent processes performed in the content of the present specification and the attached drawings, which are included in the scope of the present invention.