阅读说明：本技术 一种抗风型工厂屋顶钢结构 (Wind-resistant factory roof steel structure ) 是由 罗建春 李作彬 于 2021-09-02 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及电子垃圾加工设备技术领域,具体为一种抗风型工厂屋顶钢结构,包括固定板、屋顶板、移动杆、固定柱、限位组件和长杆,固定板的上表面的两侧设置有方形凸起,固定板的两侧的四个端部均开设有方槽,方槽内卡接有支撑柱,固定板的上表面的中间固定有固定柱,固定柱的竖杆上设置有限位组件,限位组件的两侧端铰接有长杆,固定柱的外侧固定有固定套,长杆贯穿卡槽的外侧端固定有圆环块,圆环块套在移动杆上,移动杆的上端固定在屋顶板的上板的内侧面,通过波纹套和限位组件方便屋顶板在遇到强风时,随着风力一起晃动,从而减缓风力的冲击力,防止屋顶板被掀翻。(The invention relates to the technical field of electronic garbage processing equipment, in particular to an anti-wind type factory roof steel structure which comprises a fixed plate, a roof plate, a moving rod, a fixed column, a limiting assembly and a long rod, wherein square bulges are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the fixed plate, square grooves are formed in four end parts of two sides of the fixed plate, a supporting column is clamped in each square groove, the fixed column is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the fixed plate, the limiting assembly is arranged on the vertical rod of the fixed column, the long rod is hinged to two side ends of the limiting assembly, a fixing sleeve is fixed on the outer side of the fixed column, a circular ring block is fixed on the outer side end of the long rod penetrating through the clamping groove, the circular ring block is sleeved on the moving rod, the upper end of the moving rod is fixed on the inner side surface of the upper plate of the roof plate, the corrugated sleeve and the limiting assembly facilitate the roof plate to rock together with wind power when encountering strong wind, so that the impact force of the wind power is reduced, and the roof plate is prevented from being turned over.)

1. The utility model provides a wind-resistant type mill roof steel construction, includes fixed plate (1), shingle (2), carriage release lever (5), fixed column (7), spacing subassembly (8) and stock (9), the both sides of the upper surface of fixed plate (1) are provided with square bulge, its characterized in that: square groove (41) have all been seted up to four tip of the square bulge of the both sides of fixed plate (1), square groove (41) inside callipers has support column (4), be provided with two tripod (3) in the middle of two square bulge, the centre of the upper surface of fixed plate (1) is fixed with fixed column (7), be provided with spacing subassembly (8) on the montant of fixed column (7), the both sides end hinge of spacing subassembly (8) has stock (9), the outside of fixed column (7) is fixed with fixed cover (6), draw-in groove (61) have been seted up to the medial surface of fixed cover (6), the outside end that stock (9) run through draw-in groove (61) is fixed with ring piece (92), ring piece (92) cover is on carriage release lever (5), carriage release lever (5) sliding connection is in spacing groove (51) seted up in the middle of fixed plate (1) both sides, the medial surface at the upper end of roof board (2) is fixed to carriage release lever (5).

2. A wind-resistant factory roof steel structure according to claim 1, wherein: the middle of the roof plate (2) is an inclined square plate, two sides of the roof plate (2) are inclined outwards, and the lower ends of the two sides of the roof plate (2) are provided with arc-shaped guide grooves.

3. A wind-resistant factory roof steel structure according to claim 1, wherein: the two tripods (3) are different in size, the two tripods (3) are respectively located on the front side and the rear side of the roof plate (2), a sliding block (31) is fixed in the middle of a cross rod at the lower end of each tripod (3), and the sliding block (31) is connected to a sliding groove (32) formed in the upper surface of the fixing plate (1) in a sliding mode.

4. A wind-resistant factory roof steel structure according to claim 1, wherein: the width of square groove (41) is greater than support column (4), and the cover has ripple cover (42) on support column (4), and the outside at support column (4) is fixed to the upper end of ripple cover (42), and ripple cover (42) have elasticity.

5. A wind-resistant factory roof steel structure according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing column (7) is in an inverted T shape, two circular ring grooves (71) are formed in a vertical rod of the fixing column (7), two symmetrical openings (73) are formed in the upper surface of a disc at the lower end of the fixing column (7), the openings (73) are arc-shaped, a movable groove (72) is formed in the lower end of each opening (73), the width of each movable groove (72) is larger than that of each opening (73), and the movable grooves (72) are communicated with the two openings (73).

6. A wind-resistant factory roof steel structure according to claim 1, wherein: spacing subassembly (8) include two solid fixed ring (81) and two pivot (85), gu fixed ring (81) joint is in circular ring groove (71), the lateral surface of solid fixed ring (81) is fixed with arc arch (82), through-hole (83) have been seted up to the centre of arc arch (82), be provided with torsional spring (84) between two solid fixed ring (81), torsional spring (84) cover is in the outside of the montant of fixed column (7), and two tip of torsional spring (84) are fixed respectively at two solid fixed ring (81) relative medial surfaces, two arc arch (82) are located the both sides of the montant of fixed column (7) respectively.

7. The wind-resistant factory roof steel structure of claim 6, wherein: the external diameter of pivot (85) is unanimous with the internal diameter of through-hole (83), the lower extreme of pivot (85) is fixed with gag lever post (86) that are the T font of handstand, and the pole body length of two gag lever posts (86) is different, the width of the pole body of gag lever post (86) is unanimous with the width of opening (73), the tank bottom of activity groove (72) is all hugged closely to the lower extreme of two gag lever posts (86), and the width of gag lever post (86) is unanimous with the width of activity groove (72), be fixed with spring (87) between two gag lever posts (86), spring (87) are located activity groove (72).

8. The wind-resistant factory roof steel structure of claim 6, wherein: the upper surface and the lower surface of the arc-shaped bulge (82) are clamped in a notch (91) formed in the inner side end of the long rod (9), the rotating shaft (85) penetrates through a round hole and a through hole (83) formed in the inner side end of the notch (91), and the thickness of the long rod (9) is consistent with the length of the rotating shaft (85).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wind-resistant devices, in particular to a wind-resistant factory roof steel structure.

Background

The roof is one of the common elements of the building, is an outer protective structure covered on the top layer of the house, and has the forms of flat tops, slope tops, shells, folded plates and the like, the roof of the house is multipurpose flat tops in dry areas, multipurpose slope tops in wet areas, and the slope of the roof of the rainy areas is larger.

The existing roof wind resistance is taken as a basic roof performance requirement and generally paid attention by people, the roof wind resistance performance is already taken as an important index to measure the stability of the whole roof, the existing roof, particularly a factory building, is not strong in wind resistance and difficult to resist strong wind, the roof is easy to damage when encountering strong wind, the whole roof is blown over by strong wind seriously, and the great loss of life and property safety is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a wind-resistant factory roof steel structure to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wind-resistant type mill roof steel construction, includes fixed plate, roof board, carriage release lever, fixed column, spacing subassembly and stock, the both sides of the upper surface of fixed plate are provided with square bulge, the square groove has all been seted up to four tip of square bulge of the both sides of fixed plate, the square groove joint has the support column, two square bulge's centre is provided with two tripods, the centre of the upper surface of fixed plate is fixed with the fixed column, be provided with spacing subassembly on the montant of fixed column, the both sides end hinge of spacing subassembly has the stock, the outside of fixed column is fixed with fixed cover, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the medial surface of fixed cover, the outside end that the stock runs through the draw-in groove is fixed with the ring piece, the ring piece overlaps on the carriage release lever, carriage release lever sliding connection is in the spacing inslot of seting up in the middle of fixed plate both sides, the medial surface at the upper end of roof board is fixed to the carriage release lever.

Preferably, the middle of the roof plate is an inclined square plate, two sides of the roof plate are inclined outwards, and the lower ends of the two sides of the roof plate are provided with arc-shaped guide grooves.

Preferably, the two tripods are different in size and are respectively positioned on the front side and the rear side of the roof slab, a sliding block is fixed in the middle of a cross bar at the lower end of each tripod, and the sliding block is connected in a sliding groove formed in the upper surface of the fixing plate in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the width of the square groove is larger than that of the support column, the support column is sleeved with a corrugated sleeve, the upper end of the corrugated sleeve is fixed on the outer side of the support column, and the corrugated sleeve has elasticity.

Preferably, the fixed column is in an inverted T shape, two circular grooves are formed in a vertical rod of the fixed column, two symmetrical openings are formed in the upper surface of a disc at the lower end of the fixed column, the openings are arc-shaped, a movable groove is formed in the lower end of each opening, the width of each movable groove is larger than that of each opening, and the movable grooves are communicated with the two openings.

Preferably, spacing subassembly includes two solid fixed rings and two pivots, and solid fixed ring joint is in the ring groove, and solid fixed ring's lateral surface is fixed with the arc arch, and the through-hole has been seted up to the bellied centre of arc, is provided with the torsional spring between two solid fixed rings, and the torsional spring cover is in the outside of the montant of fixed column, and two tip of torsional spring fix respectively at two solid fixed ring relative medial surfaces, and two arc archs are located the both sides of the montant of fixed column respectively.

Preferably, the external diameter of pivot is unanimous with the internal diameter of through-hole, and the lower extreme of pivot is fixed with the gag lever post that is the T font of handstand, and the pole body length of two gag lever posts is different, and the width of the pole body of gag lever post is unanimous with open-ended width, and the tank bottom in activity groove is all hugged closely to the lower extreme of two gag lever posts, and the width of gag lever post is unanimous with the width in activity groove, is fixed with the spring between two gag lever posts, and the spring is located the activity inslot.

Preferably, the upper surface and the lower surface of the arc-shaped bulge are clamped in a notch formed in the inner side end of the long rod, the rotating shaft penetrates through a round hole and a through hole formed in the inner side end of the notch, and the thickness of the long rod is consistent with the length of the rotating shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has reasonable structure and strong functionality, and has the following advantages:

1. the multiple groups of supporting structures are arranged between the top end fixing plate and the roof plate of the wind-resistant factory roof steel structure, so that the roof plate can be conveniently fixed, and meanwhile, the roof plate can conveniently rock together with wind power through the corrugated sleeve and the limiting assembly when strong wind is met, so that the impact force of the wind power is relieved, and the roof plate is prevented from being turned over;

2. the supporting columns, the moving rods and the triangular supports are arranged between the roof plate and the fixed plate in the wind-resistant factory roof steel structure, so that the connection between the roof plate and the fixed plate is increased, and meanwhile, the roof plate shakes along with wind, so that the supporting structure of the roof plate is conveniently buffered, and the roof plate is prevented from being broken;

3. the limiting assembly in the wind-resistant factory roof steel structure provided by the invention is convenient for the roof plate to recover when being blown, so that the roof plate can conveniently rock along with wind, and the rock amplitude of the roof plate is reduced through the elasticity of the torsion spring, the spring and the corrugated sleeve, so that the damage of the roof is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional view of the present invention with the roof panel and retaining sleeve removed;

fig. 5 is an exploded three-dimensional view of the structure on the fixing rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixing plate; 2. a roof deck; 3. a tripod; 31. a slider; 32. a chute; 4. a support pillar; 41. a square groove; 42. a corrugated sleeve; 5. a travel bar; 51. a limiting groove; 6. fixing a sleeve; 61. a card slot; 7. fixing a column; 71. a circular groove; 72. a movable groove; 73. an opening; 8. a limiting component; 81. a fixing ring; 82. an arc-shaped bulge; 83. a through hole; 84. a torsion spring; 85. a rotating shaft; 86. a limiting rod; 87. a spring; 9. a long rod; 91. a notch; 92. a circular ring block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a wind-resistant factory roof steel structure comprises a fixed plate 1, a roof plate 2, a moving rod 5, a fixed column 7, a limiting component 8 and a long rod 9, wherein square bulges are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the fixed plate 1, square grooves 41 are formed in four end parts of the square bulges on the two sides of the fixed plate 1, a supporting column 4 is clamped in each square groove 41, the width of each square groove 41 is larger than that of the supporting column 4, a corrugated sleeve 42 is sleeved on each supporting column 4, the upper end of each corrugated sleeve 42 is fixed on the outer side of each supporting column 4, each corrugated sleeve 42 has elasticity, the supporting columns 4 can conveniently shake back and forth in the square grooves 41 through the elasticity of the corrugated sleeves 42 to reduce impact force, so that the stability of the roof plate 2 is conveniently improved, two triangular supports 3 are arranged in the middle of the two square bulges, the two triangular supports 3 are different in size, the two triangular supports 3 are respectively positioned on the front side and the rear side of the roof plate 2, a sliding block 31 is fixed in the middle of a lower end cross rod of each triangular support 3, the slide block 31 is connected with the slide groove 32 arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate 1 in a sliding way, the upper ends of the tripod 3 and the support column 4 are fixed on the inner side surface of the upper plate of the roof plate 2, so that the tripod 3 can drive the roof plate 2 to move in the slide groove 32 conveniently, the middle of the roof plate 2 is a square plate which is inclined, two sides of the roof plate 2 are inclined outwards, and the lower ends of the two sides of the roof plate 2 are provided with arc-shaped guide grooves, so that the rainproof effect is realized conveniently.

The middle of the upper surface of the fixed plate 1 is fixed with a fixed column 7, the fixed column 7 is in an inverted T shape, two circular ring grooves 71 are formed in a vertical rod of the fixed column 7, two symmetrical openings 73 are formed in the upper surface of a disc at the lower end of the fixed column 7, each opening 73 is in a circular arc shape, a movable groove 72 is formed at the lower end of each opening 73, the width of each movable groove 72 is larger than that of each opening 73, each movable groove 72 is communicated with the corresponding opening 73, a limiting assembly 8 is arranged on the vertical rod of the fixed column 7, each limiting assembly 8 comprises two fixing rings 81 and two rotating shafts 85, each fixing ring 81 is clamped in each circular ring groove 71 to limit the corresponding fixing ring 81 conveniently, an arc-shaped bulge 82 is fixed on the outer side surface of each fixing ring 81, a through hole 83 is formed in the middle of each arc-shaped bulge 82, a torsion spring 84 is arranged between the two fixing rings 81, each torsion spring 84 is sleeved on the outer side surface of the vertical rod of the fixed column 7, and two end parts of each torsion spring 84 are respectively fixed on the inner side surfaces of the corresponding to the two fixing rings 81, the two fixing rings 81 can conveniently restore after rotating in opposite directions, the two arc-shaped protrusions 82 are respectively positioned at two sides of the vertical rod of the fixing column 7, the outer diameter of the rotating shaft 85 is consistent with the inner diameter of the through hole 83, the lower end of the rotating shaft 85 is fixedly provided with the inverted T-shaped limiting rod 86, the rod body lengths of the two limiting rods 86 are different, the width of the rod body of the limiting rod 86 is consistent with the width of the opening 73, the lower ends of the two limiting rods 86 are tightly attached to the bottom of the movable groove 72, the width of the limiting rod 86 is consistent with the width of the movable groove 72, the limiting rod 86 can conveniently move in the movable groove 72 and can be limited through the opening 73, a spring 87 is fixed between the two limiting rods 86, the spring 87 is positioned in the movable groove 72, the limiting rod 86 can be conveniently supported and held through the elasticity of the spring 87, the movement of the limiting rod 86 can be conveniently slowed down, the two side ends of the limiting component 8 are hinged with the long rod 9, the upper and lower surfaces of the arc-shaped bulge 82 are clamped in a notch 91 formed in the inner side end of the long rod 9, the rotating shaft 85 penetrates through a round hole and a through hole 83 formed in the inner side end of the notch 91, so that the long rod 9 can rotate outside the fixing ring 81 by taking the rotating shaft 85 as a rotating shaft, the thickness of the long rod 9 is consistent with the length of the rotating shaft 85, the outer side of the fixing column 7 is fixed with a fixing sleeve 6 for preventing rainwater from corroding structures in the fixing sleeve 6, the inner side surface of the fixing sleeve 6 is provided with two clamping grooves 61 with the width larger than that of the long rod 9 for facilitating the movement of the long rod 9, the outer side end of the long rod 9 penetrating through the clamping grooves 61 is fixed with a ring block 92, the ring block 92 is sleeved on the moving rod 5, so that the moving rod 5 is slidably connected in a limiting groove 51 formed in the middle of square bulges on two sides of the fixing plate 1, the lower end of the moving rod 5 is clamped in the limiting groove 51, and the moving rod 5 can be conveniently driven to move in the limiting groove 51 by the movement of the long rod 9, the medial surface at the upper plate of roof board 2 is conveniently driven the removal of roof board 2 in the upper end of carriage release lever 5 is fixed, when meetting the strong wind state, make the solid fixed ring 81 of medial end pulling that drives stock 9 when carriage release lever 5 removes rotate, cushion two solid fixed ring 81 through torsional spring 84, thereby the range of rocking of roof board 2 is slowed down to the elasticity through spring 87 simultaneously, thereby more effectual strong wind of resisting, reduce the damage of roof board 2.

The working principle is as follows: in actual operation, the supporting columns 4 are clamped in the square grooves 41 formed in the four corners of the upper end of the fixed plate 1 at the upper end of a factory, the corrugated sleeves 42 sleeved outside the supporting columns 4 facilitate the fixing of the supporting columns 4 at the upper end of the fixed plate 1, and meanwhile, the supporting columns 4 are convenient to shake back and forth in the square grooves 41 through the elasticity of the corrugated sleeves 42 so as to reduce impact force, so that the stability of the roof plate 2 is convenient to increase, the roof plate 2 fixed at the upper ends of the four supporting columns 4 is shielded at the upper end of the fixed plate 1, rainwater can conveniently fall down through the inclined upper plate and the circular arc-shaped diversion grooves at the two sides, the front side and the rear side of the inner side surface in the middle of the roof plate 2 are respectively fixed with the triangular supports 3, meanwhile, the sliding blocks 31 are fixed at the lower ends of the cross rods of the triangular supports 3, so that the sliding blocks 31 can conveniently move back and forth in the sliding grooves 32 formed in the upper surface of the fixed plate 1 when strong wind exists, thereby reducing the impact force caused by strong wind, the upper end of the limiting groove 51 arranged in the middle of the two sides of the fixed plate 1 is connected with the moving rod 5 in a sliding way, the upper end of the moving rod 5 is fixed on the inner side surface of the roof plate 2, the fixed support to the roof plate 2 is increased, simultaneously, the inside and outside air flow state of the roof plate 2 is good, the wind pressure bearing capacity is strong, the rod body of the moving rod 5 is sleeved with a ring block 92, the inner side end of a long rod 9 fixed on the outer side surface of the ring block 92 is hinged on a limiting component 8, the moving rod 5 is controlled by the limiting component 8 to drive the roof plate 2 to swing, thereby the roof plate 2 supported on the upper end of the fixed plate 1 is convenient to buffer under the strong wind state, thereby reducing the possibility that the roof plate 2 is overturned, the limiting component 8 comprises two fixing rings 81 and two rotating shafts 85, the fixing rings 81 are clamped in the ring grooves 71 arranged on the vertical rods of the fixed columns 7, the fixing rings 81 are conveniently limited, the torsion spring 84 arranged between the two fixing rings 81 is sleeved on the fixing column 7, two end parts of the torsion spring 84 are respectively fixed on the inner side surfaces of the two fixing rings 81, the two fixing rings 81 can conveniently restore after rotating in opposite directions, a through hole 83 is formed in the middle of the arc-shaped bulge 82 fixed on the outer side surface of the fixing rings 81, the upper end and the lower end of the arc-shaped bulge 82 are clamped in a notch 91 formed in the inner side end of the long rod 9, the rotating shaft 85 penetrates through the middle of the notch 91 and the through hole 83, the long rod 9 can conveniently rotate on the outer side of the fixing rings 81 by taking the rotating shaft 85 as a rotating shaft, so as to drive the movable rod 5 to move, the lower ends of the two rotating shafts 85 are respectively fixed with a limiting rod 86, the rod body of the limiting rod 86 is clamped in the movable groove 72 formed in the lower end of the opening 73 formed in the upper surface of the disc below the fixing column 7, and the spring 87 fixed between the lower ends of the two limiting rods 86 is clamped in the movable groove 72, make things convenient for gag lever post 86 to remove in activity groove 72, it is spacing simultaneously through opening 73, when meetting the strong wind state, make the solid fixed ring 81 of medial extremity pulling that drives stock 9 when the carriage release lever 5 removes rotate, cushion two solid fixed ring 81 through torsional spring 84, support through spring 87 simultaneously and hold between two gag lever posts 86, thereby slow down roof board 2's range of rocking, thereby more effectual strong wind of resisting, reduce roof board 2's damage, the outside cover of fixed column 7 has fixed cover 6 to reduce the erosion of rainwater to spacing subassembly 8's part simultaneously, draw-in groove 61 that fixed cover 6's both sides were seted up makes things convenient for the removal of stock 9.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.