阅读说明：本技术 一种用于临床检验的辅助装置 (A auxiliary device for clinical examination ) 是由 王超 王宝强 于 2021-09-02 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用于临床检验的辅助装置,包括万向轮、装置外壳、气缸、滑动平台、第一导轨槽、消毒箱、第一杀菌灯、第二杀菌灯等；本发明结构合理简单、生产成本低、安装方便,功能齐全,通过设置的消毒箱可以将工具放入消毒箱中通过第一杀菌灯和第二杀菌灯进行杀菌,同时通过按压出液台,通过内部挤压力将消毒液筒中消毒液抽取出来进行工具或者纱布的消毒,通过设置的扩充囊可以将患者伤口进行扩充以便于医生观察处理；本发明通过设置的急救器中电机带动底部接触块进行上下浮动,实现按压动作,减轻医护人员心肺复苏体力劳动；本发明通过设置的固定器中将管线卡入第一限位块和第二限位块中,在通过磁性的固定器外壳固定在床支架上。(The invention discloses an auxiliary device for clinical examination, which comprises universal wheels, a device shell, a cylinder, a sliding platform, a first guide rail groove, a disinfection box, a first bactericidal lamp, a second bactericidal lamp and the like; the medical disinfection device has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, convenience in installation and complete functions, tools can be placed into the disinfection box through the arranged disinfection box and are disinfected through the first bactericidal lamp and the second bactericidal lamp, meanwhile, by pressing the liquid outlet table, disinfectant in the disinfectant barrel is extracted through internal extrusion force to disinfect the tools or gauze, and the wound of a patient can be expanded through the arranged expansion bag so as to be convenient for a doctor to observe and treat; according to the invention, the motor in the first-aid device drives the bottom contact block to float up and down, so that a pressing action is realized, and the cardio-pulmonary resuscitation physical labor of medical workers is reduced; the pipeline is clamped into the first limiting block and the second limiting block through the arranged fixer, and the pipeline is fixed on the bed support through the magnetic fixer shell.)

1. An aid for clinical testing, characterized by: the device comprises universal wheels (1), a device shell (2), a cylinder (3), a sliding platform (4), a first guide rail groove (5), a disinfection box (6), a first bactericidal lamp (7), a second bactericidal lamp (8), a second guide rail groove (9), a liquid outlet table (10), a hollow rod (11), first blocking balls (12), first springs (13), a filter plate (14), a first-aid device (15), second blocking balls (16), a disinfection liquid cylinder (17), an expansion bag (18), an inflatable bag (19), a fixer (20) and a water pumping pipe (21);

the bottom of the device shell (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of universal wheels (1);

the lower end of the left side of the device shell (2) is provided with a cylinder (3), the output end of the cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with a sliding platform (4), the left end of the sliding platform (4) is in sliding connection with a first guide rail groove (5), the right end of the sliding platform (4) is in sliding connection with a second guide rail groove (9), and the first guide rail groove (5) and the second guide rail groove (9) are connected with the device shell (2);

the upper surface of the sliding platform (4) is fixedly connected with a disinfection box (6), and the left end and the right end inside a cavity of the disinfection box (6) are provided with first bactericidal lamps (7);

a second germicidal lamp (8) is arranged at the upper end inside the cavity of the sterilizing box (6);

a fixer (20) is arranged at the lower end of the right side of the device shell (2);

an expansion bag (18) is arranged in the middle of the right side of the device shell (2), and an inflation bag (19) is fixedly communicated with the left end of the expansion bag (18);

the upper end of the right side of the device shell (2) is provided with an emergency treatment device (15);

a disinfection liquid cylinder (17) is arranged in the middle of the device shell (2), a water pumping pipe (21) is fixedly communicated with the middle of the disinfection liquid cylinder (17), a second blocking ball (16) is arranged at the upper end of the water pumping pipe (21), a filter plate (14) is arranged at the upper end of the second blocking ball (16), a first spring (13) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the filter plate (14), and a hollow rod (11) is slidably connected at the upper end of the first spring (13);

the lower end of the hollow rod (11) is provided with a first blocking ball (12);

the upper surface of the hollow rod (11) is provided with a liquid outlet platform (10).

2. An aid for clinical testing according to claim 1, characterised in that: the first aid device (15) has the specific structure that: comprises a first-aid device shell (22), a rotating shaft (23), a first connecting rod (24), a bolt (25), a second connecting rod (26), a third guide rail groove (27), a third connecting rod (28), a contact block (29), a counter (30) and a motor (31);

the first-aid device shell (22) is connected with the device shell (2);

both sides of the lower end of the first-aid device shell (22) are provided with third guide rail grooves (27);

a motor (31) is arranged on the right side of the first-aid device shell (22), a rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (31), and the left end of the rotating shaft (23) is connected with the left end of the first-aid device shell (22);

a first connecting rod (24) is rotatably connected in the middle of the rotating shaft (23), the lower end of the first connecting rod (24) is connected with a second connecting rod (26) through a bolt (25), a third connecting rod (28) is fixedly connected in the middle of the second connecting rod (26), and the left end and the right end of the third connecting rod (28) are slidably connected in a third guide rail groove (27);

the lower end of the second connecting rod (26) is fixedly connected with a contact block (29), and a counter (30) is arranged in the middle of the contact block (29).

3. An aid for clinical testing according to claim 1, characterised in that: the fixer (20) has the specific structure that: the device comprises a fixer shell (32), a connecting block (33), a jaw (34), a second spring (35), a first rivet (36), a third spring (37), a first limiting block (38), a second limiting block (39), a fourth spring (40) and a second rivet (41);

the holder housing (32) is connected to the device housing (2);

the upper end of the middle in the cavity of the fixer shell (32) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (33), the left side and the right side of the lower end of the connecting block (33) are respectively hinged with a clamping jaw (34), and the middle of the clamping jaw (34) is fixedly connected with a second spring (35);

a first rivet (36) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixator housing (32), a third spring (37) is fixedly connected to the right end of the first rivet (36), and a first limiting block (38) is fixedly connected to the right end of the third spring (37);

the fixer is characterized in that a second rivet (41) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixer shell (32), a fourth spring (40) is fixedly connected to the left end of the second rivet (41), and a second limiting block (39) is fixedly connected to the left end of the fourth spring (40).

4. An aid for clinical testing according to claim 1, characterised in that: the filter plate (14) is a metal filter plate.

5. An aid for clinical testing according to claim 1, characterised in that: the second germicidal lamp (8) is an ultraviolet germicidal lamp.

6. An aid for clinical testing according to claim 2, characterised in that: the contact block (29) is a rubber contact block.

7. An aid for clinical testing according to claim 3, characterised in that: the holder housing (32) is a magnetic housing.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary inspection, in particular to an auxiliary device for clinical inspection.

Background

The clinical examination is to detect the samples of blood, body fluid, secretion, excrement, fallen matter and the like of a patient through visual observation, physical, chemical, instrument or molecular biological methods, and emphasize that strict quality management measures are taken to ensure the quality of the examination in the whole examination process (before, during and after analysis); thereby providing valuable experimental data for clinic and patients. Clinical examination is a comprehensive application discipline of interdiffusion, cross fusion of many disciplines, relate to chemistry, physics, biology, biochemistry, immunology, microbiology, physiology, pathology, genetics, molecular biology, statistics and many disciplines such as clinical medicine, diagnose in the hospital, medical personnel need carry out various inspection for patient and come the auxiliary diagnosis, consequently need use various instruments or instrument, consequently need an auxiliary assembly, current auxiliary assembly function singleness, can't bring the facility for medical personnel, and can't carry out urgent help when the patient emergent condition appears again, can't fixed influence medical diagnosis to the condition pipeline that some patients have more pipeline simultaneously.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that the conventional auxiliary equipment has a single function, cannot bring convenience to medical staff, cannot help a patient in an emergency, and cannot fixedly influence medical diagnosis in case of a plurality of pipelines on some patients.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution: an auxiliary device for clinical examination, its innovation point lies in: the device comprises universal wheels, a device shell, a cylinder, a sliding platform, a first guide rail groove, a disinfection box, a first bactericidal lamp, a second guide rail groove, a liquid outlet table, a hollow rod, a first blocking ball, a first spring, a filter plate, a first-aid device, a second blocking ball, a disinfection liquid cylinder, an expansion bag, an inflatable bag, a fixer and a water pumping pipe; the bottom of the device shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of universal wheels; the lower end of the left side of the device shell is provided with an air cylinder, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a sliding platform, the left end of the sliding platform is in sliding connection with a first guide rail groove, the right end of the sliding platform is in sliding connection with a second guide rail groove, and the first guide rail groove and the second guide rail groove are connected with the device shell; the upper surface of the sliding platform is fixedly connected with a disinfection box, and the left end and the right end inside a cavity of the disinfection box are provided with first bactericidal lamps; a second bactericidal lamp is arranged at the upper end in the cavity of the disinfection box; the lower end of the right side of the device shell is provided with a fixer; an expansion bag is arranged in the middle of the right side of the device shell, and an inflation bag is fixedly communicated with the left end of the expansion bag; the upper end of the right side of the device shell is provided with a first-aid device; a disinfection liquid cylinder is arranged in the middle of the device shell, a water pumping pipe is fixedly communicated in the middle of the disinfection liquid cylinder, a second blocking ball is arranged at the upper end of the water pumping pipe, a filter plate is arranged at the upper end of the second blocking ball, a first spring is fixedly connected at the upper end of the filter plate, and a hollow rod is slidably connected at the upper end of the first spring; the lower end of the hollow rod is provided with a first blocking ball; the upper surface of the hollow rod is provided with a liquid outlet platform.

Preferably, the first aid device has a specific structure that: the emergency treatment device comprises an emergency treatment device shell, a rotating shaft, a first connecting rod, a bolt, a second connecting rod, a third guide rail groove, a third connecting rod, a contact block, a counter and a motor; the first aid device shell is connected with the device shell; both sides of the lower end of the first-aid device shell are provided with third guide rail grooves; the right side of the first-aid device shell is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the left end of the rotating shaft is connected with the left end of the first-aid device shell; a first connecting rod is rotatably connected in the middle of the rotating shaft, the lower end of the first connecting rod is connected with a second connecting rod through a bolt, a third connecting rod is fixedly connected in the middle of the second connecting rod, and the left end and the right end of the third connecting rod are slidably connected in a third guide rail groove; the lower end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a contact block, and a counter is arranged in the middle of the contact block.

Preferably, the specific structure of the fixer is as follows: the device comprises a fixer shell, a connecting block, a jaw, a second spring, a first rivet, a third spring, a first limiting block, a second limiting block, a fourth spring and a second rivet; the fixer shell is connected with the device shell; the upper end of the middle in the cavity of the fixer shell is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the connecting block are hinged with clamping jaws, and the middle of each clamping jaw is fixedly connected with a second spring; the left side of the fixer shell is fixedly connected with a first rivet, the right end of the first rivet is fixedly connected with a third spring, and the right end of the third spring is fixedly connected with a first limiting block; the fixer is characterized in that a second rivet is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixer shell, a fourth spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the second rivet, and a second limiting block is fixedly connected to the left side of the fourth spring.

Preferably, the filter plate is a metal filter plate.

Preferably, the second germicidal lamp is an ultraviolet germicidal lamp.

Preferably, the contact block is a rubber contact block.

Preferably, the holder housing is a magnetic housing.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the medical auxiliary device is reasonable and simple in structure, low in production cost, convenient to install and complete in function, tools can be placed into the disinfection box through the arranged disinfection box and are disinfected through the first bactericidal lamp and the second bactericidal lamp, meanwhile, disinfectant in the disinfectant barrel is extracted through internal extrusion force through the pressing liquid outlet table to disinfect the tools or gauze, wounds of patients can be expanded through the arranged expansion bag so as to be convenient for doctors to observe and treat, and the problem that the existing auxiliary device is single in function and cannot bring convenience to medical staff is solved.

(2) According to the emergency rescue device, the motor in the emergency rescue device drives the bottom contact block to float up and down, so that a pressing action is realized, the cardio-pulmonary resuscitation physical labor of medical workers is relieved, and the problem that emergency rescue cannot be performed on a patient in an emergency situation in the conventional device is solved.

(3) The medical treatment device solves the problem that the pipeline cannot be fixed to influence medical care diagnosis under the condition that the pipeline is too many on some patients by clamping the pipeline into the first limiting block and the second limiting block and fixing the pipeline on the bed support through the magnetic fixer shell.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the first aid device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixator of the present invention.

1-universal wheel; 2-device housing; 3-a cylinder; 4-a sliding platform; 5-a first guide rail groove; 6-a disinfection box; 7-a first germicidal lamp; 8-a second germicidal lamp; 9-a second guide rail groove; 10-liquid outlet platform; 11-a hollow bar; 12-a first catch ball; 13-a first spring; 14-a filter plate; 15-a first aid device; 16-a second stop ball; 17-a disinfectant liquid cylinder; 18-a balloon; 19-an inflatable bag; 20-a holder; 21-a water pumping pipe; 22-first aid device housing; 23-a rotating shaft; 24-a first connecting rod; 25-a bolt; 26-a second connecting rod; 27-a third guide rail groove; 28-a third connecting rod; 29-contact block; 30-a counter; 31-a motor; 32-a holder housing; 33-connecting blocks; 34-a jaw; 35-a second spring; 36-a first rivet; 37-a third spring; 38-a first stopper; 39-a second stopper; 40-a fourth spring; 41-second rivet.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: an auxiliary device for clinical examination comprises a universal wheel 1, a device shell 2, a cylinder 3, a sliding platform 4, a first guide rail groove 5, a disinfection box 6, a first bactericidal lamp 7, a second bactericidal lamp 8, a second guide rail groove 9, a liquid outlet platform 10, a hollow rod 11, a first blocking ball 12, a first spring 13, a filter plate 14, an emergency device 15, a second blocking ball 16, a disinfection liquid cylinder 17, an expansion bag 18, an air inflation bag 19, a fixer 20 and a water pumping pipe 21; the bottom of the device shell 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of universal wheels 1; the lower end of the left side of the device shell 2 is provided with a cylinder 3, the output end of the cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a sliding platform 4, the left end of the sliding platform 4 is in sliding connection with a first guide rail groove 5, the right end of the sliding platform 4 is in sliding connection with a second guide rail groove 9, and the first guide rail groove 5 and the second guide rail groove 9 are connected with the device shell 2; the upper surface of the sliding platform 4 is fixedly connected with a disinfection box 6, the disinfection box 6 is driven to move up and down through the cylinder 3, and tools can be placed into the disinfection box 6 through the arranged disinfection box 6; the left end and the right end in the cavity of the sterilizing box 6 are provided with a first sterilizing lamp 7; a second germicidal lamp 8 is arranged at the upper end inside the cavity of the sterilizing box 6; the sterilizing box 6 is sterilized by a first sterilizing lamp 7 and a second sterilizing lamp 8; the lower end of the right side of the device shell 2 is provided with a fixer 20; an expansion bag 18 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the device shell 2, and an inflation bag 19 is fixedly communicated with the left end of the expansion bag 18; an expansion bag 19 is arranged to expand the wound of the patient so as to facilitate the observation and treatment of the doctor, and an emergency treatment device 15 is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the device shell 2; a disinfection liquid cylinder 17 is arranged in the middle of the device shell 2, a water pumping pipe 21 is fixedly communicated in the middle of the disinfection liquid cylinder 17, a second blocking ball 16 is arranged at the upper end of the water pumping pipe 21, a filter plate 14 is arranged at the upper end of the second blocking ball 16, a first spring 13 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the filter plate 14, and a hollow rod 11 is slidably connected at the upper end of the first spring 13; the lower end of the hollow rod 11 is provided with a first blocking ball 12; the upper surface of the hollow rod 11 is provided with a liquid outlet table 10, and the disinfectant in the disinfectant cylinder 17 is extracted out through internal extrusion force to disinfect tools or gauze by pressing the liquid outlet table 10.

As shown in fig. 2, the first aid device 15 has the following specific structure: comprises an emergency device shell 22, a rotating shaft 23, a first connecting rod 24, a bolt 25, a second connecting rod 26, a third guide rail groove 27, a third connecting rod 28, a contact block 29, a counter 30 and a motor 31; the first-aid device shell 22 is connected with the device shell 2; both sides of the lower end of the first-aid device shell 22 are provided with third guide rail grooves 27; a motor 31 is arranged on the right side of the first-aid device shell 22, a rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 31, and the left end of the rotating shaft 23 is connected with the left end of the first-aid device shell 22; a first connecting rod 24 is rotatably connected in the middle of the rotating shaft 23, the lower end of the first connecting rod 24 is connected with a second connecting rod 26 through a bolt 25, a third connecting rod 28 is fixedly connected in the middle of the second connecting rod 26, and the left end and the right end of the third connecting rod 28 are slidably connected in a third guide rail groove 27; the lower end of the second connecting rod 26 is fixedly connected with a contact block 29, a counter 30 is arranged in the middle of the contact block 29, and a motor 31 in the first-aid device 15 drives the bottom contact block 29 to float up and down, so that a pressing action is realized, and the cardio-pulmonary resuscitation physical labor of medical staff is reduced.

As shown in fig. 3, the specific structure of the fixer 20 is: comprises a fixer shell 32, a connecting block 33, a claw 34, a second spring 35, a first rivet 36, a third spring 37, a first limit block 38, a second limit block 39, a fourth spring 40 and a second rivet 41; the holder case 32 is connected to the device case 2; the upper end of the middle inside the cavity of the fixer housing 32 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 33, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the connecting block 33 are hinged with clamping jaws 34, and the middle of each clamping jaw 34 is fixedly connected with a second spring 35; a first rivet 36 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixator housing 32, a third spring 37 is fixedly connected to the right end of the first rivet 36, and a first limiting block 38 is fixedly connected to the right end of the third spring 37; the right side of the fixer housing 32 is fixedly connected with a second rivet 41, the left side of the second rivet 41 is fixedly connected with a fourth spring 40, the left side of the fourth spring 40 is fixedly connected with a second limit block 39, the fixer 20 is arranged, the pipeline is clamped into the first limit block 38 and the second limit block 39, and the fixer housing 32 is fixed on the bed support through magnetism.

Wherein, the filter plate 14 is a metal filter plate; the second germicidal lamp 8 is an ultraviolet germicidal lamp; the contact block 29 is a rubber contact block; the holder housing 32 is a magnetic housing.

The using state of the invention is as follows: disinfect through first bactericidal lamp 7 and second bactericidal lamp 8 in can putting into disinfect box 6 with the instrument through disinfect box 6 that sets up, it reciprocates to drive disinfect box 6 through cylinder 3, simultaneously through pressing out liquid platform 10, extract out through inside extrusion force and carry out the disinfection of instrument or gauze in with disinfectant barrel 17, can expand the patient wound so that the doctor observes the processing through the expansion bag 19 that sets up, motor 31 drives bottom contact block 29 and fluctuates in the first-aid appliance 15 of setting, realize pressing down the action, alleviate medical personnel cardiopulmonary resuscitation manual labor, go into first stopper 38 and second stopper 39 with the pipeline card in the fixer 20 of setting, fix on the bed support through magnetic fixer shell 32.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be the fundamental principles of the invention and its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

The control mode of the invention is controlled by manually starting and closing the switch, the wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of the power source belong to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the wiring arrangement are not explained in detail in the invention.