阅读说明：本技术 一种钢结构加工用的包装装置及其使用方法 (Packaging device for steel structure machining and using method thereof ) 是由 周杰 于 2021-08-16 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种钢结构加工用的包装装置及其使用方法,涉及钢结构加工包装技术领域；为了解决钢材料的包装效率问题；具体包括底座,所述底座的两侧外壁分别设置有两个垫板和两个滑轨,且底座顶部两侧分别设置有两个L型板,且其中两个L型板的一侧外壁均开有卡槽,两个卡槽的内壁均卡接有同一个承接板,承接板的顶部设置有等距离分布的插槽,且每个插槽内均放置有钢板,且两个滑轨的顶部滑动连接有同一个收集箱,收集箱的一侧开有导料孔,每两个L型板相对一侧外壁设置有同一个弧形导料机构。本发明不仅克服了人工操作的迟缓度问题,而且节省了使用支架包装固定钢板的空间,提高了钢板包装收集的效率。(The invention discloses a packaging device for steel structure processing and a using method thereof, relating to the technical field of steel structure processing and packaging; the packaging method aims to solve the problem of packaging efficiency of steel materials; the steel plate feeding device comprises a base, the outer walls of the two sides of the base are respectively provided with two base plates and two slide rails, the two sides of the top of the base are respectively provided with two L-shaped plates, a clamping groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of each of the two L-shaped plates, the inner walls of the two clamping grooves are connected with one another in an all-in-one mode, the top of each receiving plate is provided with slots distributed equidistantly, steel plates are placed in each slot, the tops of the two slide rails are connected with one collecting box in a sliding mode, material guide holes are formed in one side of the collecting box, and the outer wall of one side, opposite to the two L-shaped plates, of each L-shaped plate is provided with one arc-shaped material guide mechanism. The invention not only overcomes the problem of slowness of manual operation, but also saves the space for packaging and fixing the steel plate by using the bracket and improves the efficiency of packaging and collecting the steel plate.)

1. A packaging device for steel structure processing comprises a base (2) and is characterized in that two base plates (1) and two slide rails (4) are respectively arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the base (2), two L-shaped plates (13) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the base (2), a clamping groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of each of the two L-shaped plates (13), the inner walls of the two clamping grooves are respectively clamped with a same bearing plate, slots which are distributed equidistantly are formed in the top of the bearing plate, a steel plate (10) is placed in each slot, a same collecting box (5) is slidably connected to the tops of the two slide rails (4), a material guide hole is formed in one side of the collecting box (5), a same arc-shaped material guide mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the opposite side of each two L-shaped plates, a guide rod (8) is arranged at the end part of each arc-shaped material guide mechanism, and a clamping mechanism (9) is arranged at the top end of each guide rod (8), and an angle adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the guide rod (8) close to the clamping mechanism (9).

2. The packaging device for machining the steel structure according to claim 1, wherein the arc-shaped material guiding mechanism comprises a support plate (3), two fixing plates (6), two V-shaped sliding holes (7), a swinging plate (11), a first sliding block (12), a second sliding block, a motor (14), a linkage plate (15), an upper sliding hole and a lower sliding hole (16), the motor (14) is fixed to two sides of the back of the base (2) through the T-shaped fixing plate, and the linkage plate (15) is connected to an output end of the motor (14) through a guide connecting shaft.

3. The packaging device for processing the steel structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom end of the swing plate (11) is fixed on the outer wall of the center of the back of the base (2) through a rotating shaft, the upper sliding hole and the lower sliding hole (16) are respectively formed in one side of the top and one side of the bottom of the swing plate (11), the first slider (12) and the second slider are respectively connected in the upper sliding hole and the lower sliding hole (16) in a sliding manner, and one side of the second slider is mutually rotatably connected with one side of the bottom end of the linkage plate (15) through a first connecting shaft.

4. The packaging device for machining the steel structure according to claim 2, wherein one side of the first sliding block (12) is rotatably connected with one side of the guide rod (8) through a second connecting shaft, the two fixing plates (6) are respectively arranged on one side of each two L-shaped plates (13), a gap is reserved between the two fixing plates (6), opposite sides of the two fixing plates (6) are fixedly connected with each other through four bolts, the two V-shaped sliding holes (7) are respectively formed in the front sides of the two fixing plates (6), the top and the bottom of the support plate (3) are respectively arranged between the bottom of one fixing plate (6) and the center of the top of the base (2), and a sliding column is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the guide rod (8) and is in sliding fit with the two V-shaped sliding holes (7).

5. The packaging device for processing the steel structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the angle adjusting mechanism comprises two brackets (17), a first air cylinder (18), two mounting seats (19) and a clamping block (20), the first air cylinder (17) is mounted on one side of the top end of the guide rod (8) through a fixing member, the two brackets (17) are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the clamping mechanism (9), and the clamping block (20) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the two brackets (17) opposite to each other.

6. The packaging device for machining the steel structure according to claim 5, wherein the top of the clamping block (20) is connected with the bottom of the clamping mechanism (9) through a bolt, the two mounting seats (19) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top end of the guide rod (8), the outer walls of the two opposite sides of the two mounting seats (19) are respectively inserted with one guide shaft, the clamping block (20) and the guide shafts are clamped with each other, and the end portion of the piston rod of the first air cylinder (18) is connected with the bottom of one of the supports (17) through a thread.

7. The packaging device for processing the steel structure according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism (9) comprises two clamping plates (21), a mounting frame (22), two first guide plates (23), a second cylinder (24), a sliding rod (25), two sliding sleeves (26) and two second guide plates (27), one side of the mounting frame (22) is arranged on one side opposite to the two supports (17), the second cylinder (24) is arranged on one side of the mounting frame (22), and one side of the sliding rod (25) is arranged on the end portion of the piston rod of the second cylinder (24).

8. The packaging device for processing the steel structure according to claim 7, wherein the two sliding sleeves (26) are respectively sleeved on two sides of the sliding rod (25), two ends of the two first guide plates (23) are respectively fixed on two tops of the two sliding sleeves (26) and two sides of a top of the mounting frame (22) through two guide posts, a guide hole is formed in an outer wall of one side of the mounting frame (22) opposite to the sliding sleeve, the two clamping plates (21) are slidably connected in the two guide holes, and two ends of the two second guide plates (27) are respectively fixed on bottoms of the two sliding sleeves (26) and bottoms of the two clamping plates (21) through two guide posts.

9. The packaging device for processing the steel structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a storage tank (30) is arranged in the collection box (5), two rows of arc-shaped hollow buffering bulges (28) are respectively bonded on the inner walls of the periphery of the storage tank (30) and are distributed at equal intervals, one side of each arc-shaped hollow buffering bulge (28) is provided with an air guide hole, and the inner wall of the opposite side of the storage tank (30) is provided with a limiting groove (29).

10. The use method of the packaging device for processing the steel structure is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1: a plurality of groups of steel plates (10) are inserted into the appointed slots, the linkage plate (15) is driven to rotate by the starting motor (14), the linkage plate (15) is rotated to drive the second sliding block to slide in the lower sliding hole (16), so that the swinging plate (11) swings in an arc shape around the rotating shaft, and during the period, the first sliding block (12) slides in the upper sliding hole and drives the guide rod (8) to move in an arc shape, wherein the sliding columns at the bottom end of the guide rod (8) slide back and forth in the two V-shaped sliding holes (7);

s2: when the guide rod (8) inclines towards one side of the bearing plate, the second air cylinder (24) is started to push the sliding rod (25) to move horizontally, the sliding sleeves (26) on two sides of the displaced sliding rod (25) move towards opposite directions, and the first guide plate (23) and the second guide plate (27) on two sides of the sliding rod are driven to be linked, so that the two clamping plates (21) are driven to slide towards opposite directions in the guide holes of the mounting frame (22), the two clamping plates (21) clamp two sides of the steel plate (10), and meanwhile, the steel plate (10) performs arc-shaped material guiding movement;

s3: when the steel plate (10) is conveyed to one side of the collecting box (5), the first air cylinder (18) is started to drive one of the supports (17) to incline, the inclined support (17) drives the clamping block (20) to rotate around the guide shaft, so that the angle of the clamping mechanism (9) is adjusted, the first air cylinder (18) is started to drive one of the supports (17) to incline, the inclined support (17) drives the clamping block (20) to rotate around the guide shaft, the angle of the steel plate (10) is adjusted to be horizontal, the steel plate (10) can be stably inserted into the material guide hole in one side of the collecting box (5), the steel plate (10) is stably guided into the collecting box (5), and the steel plate (10) is packaged and collected;

s4: when the steel plates (10) enter the storage tank (30) through the material guide holes, each arc-shaped buffering hollow bulge (28) can effectively buffer the gliding speed of the steel plates (10) in the gliding process of the steel plates (10), the falling time of the steel plates (10) is shortened, and the damage caused by mutual collision of the steel plates (10) is avoided.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of steel structure processing and packaging, in particular to a packaging device for steel structure processing and a using method thereof.

Background

Steel structures are structures composed of steel materials and are one of the main building structure types. The structure mainly comprises steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other members made of section steel, steel plates and the like, and all the members or parts are usually connected by welding seams, bolts or rivets. Because of its light dead weight, and construction is simple and convenient, widely apply to fields such as large-scale factory building, venue, superelevation layer. With the increase of export projects, people can not only pay attention to the manufacturing quality of the steel structural member, but also need to control the packaging of products, the quality of the packaging directly influences the transportation condition of the export steel structural member, and the transportation of the export projects usually has special conditions such as multiple times of transportation, long-distance sea transportation and the like.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent application number is CN 201920352845.5's patent, discloses a steel construction transportation package protection frock, lifts by crane bracket and bale framves in the middle of including, and the middle bracket that lifts by crane includes bracket floorbar, bracket montant, bracket depression bar and bracket lug, through welded connection between bracket floorbar and the bracket montant, and bracket depression bar and bracket montant fasten through the bolt, and the welding of bracket floorbar both sides end has the bracket lug. A steel construction transportation packing protection frock in the above-mentioned patent exists following not enough:

although the whole device is fixed by binding the steel structure material, the whole structure is not easy to transport after the steel structure material is packaged, and occupies a certain space in a box when the steel structure material is packed, the packaging is also relatively difficult, and manual completion is needed, so that the packaging device for steel structure processing and the using method thereof are urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a packaging device for processing a steel structure and a using method thereof.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a packing plant that steel construction processing was used, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the both sides outer wall of base is provided with two backing plates and two slide rails respectively, and base top both sides are provided with two L templates respectively, and wherein the draw-in groove has all been opened to one side outer wall of two L templates, the equal joint of inner wall of two draw-in grooves has same accepting the board, the top of accepting the board is provided with the slot that the equidistance distributes, and all placed the steel sheet in every slot, and the top sliding connection of two slide rails has same collecting box, it has the guide hole to open one side of collecting box, the relative one side outer wall of per two L templates is provided with same arc guide mechanism, and the tip of arc guide mechanism is provided with the guide arm, the guide arm top is provided with fixture, and the guide arm is close to fixture bottom and is provided with angle adjusting mechanism.

Preferably: the both sides outer wall of base is provided with two backing plates and two slide rails respectively, and base top both sides are provided with two L templates respectively, and wherein the draw-in groove has all been opened to one side outer wall of two L templates, the equal joint of inner wall of two draw-in grooves has same accepting the board, the top of accepting the board is provided with the slot that the equidistance distributes, and all placed the steel sheet in every slot, and the top sliding connection of two slide rails has same collecting box, open one side of collecting box has the guide hole, per two relative one side outer walls of L template are provided with same arc guide mechanism, and the tip of arc guide mechanism is provided with the guide arm, the guide arm top is provided with fixture, and the guide arm is close to the fixture bottom and is provided with angle adjusting mechanism.

Further: the bottom end of the swing plate is fixed on the outer wall of the center of the back face of the base through a rotating shaft, the upper sliding hole and the lower sliding hole are respectively formed in one side of the top and one side of the bottom of the swing plate, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are respectively connected in the upper sliding hole and the lower sliding hole in a sliding mode, and one side of the second sliding block is connected with one side of the bottom end of the linkage plate in a rotating mode through the first connecting shaft.

On the basis of the scheme: first slider one side is connected through second connecting axle and guide arm one side rotation each other, and two fixed plates set up respectively in one side of per two L templates, and leaves the space between two fixed plates, and two relative one sides of fixed plate are fixed through four bolt interconnect, and two V type slide openings are opened respectively in the positive one side of two fixed plates, and extension board top and bottom set up respectively between one of them fixed plate bottom and base top center, and bottom one side of guide arm is provided with the traveller, and the traveller forms sliding fit with two V type slide openings.

The better scheme in the scheme is as follows: the angle adjusting mechanism comprises two supports, a first air cylinder, two mounting seats and a clamping block, the first air cylinder is mounted on one side of the top end of the guide rod through a fixing piece, the two supports are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the clamping mechanism, and the clamping block is arranged on the outer wall of one side, opposite to the two supports, of the two supports.

As a further scheme of the invention: the top of joint piece is connected with the fixture bottom through the bolt, and two mount pads set up respectively in the top both sides of guide arm, and the relative one side outer wall of two mount pads all pegs graft and have same guide shaft, joint piece and the mutual joint of guide shaft, and the piston rod tip of first cylinder is connected through the bottom of screw thread rather than one of them support.

And simultaneously, fixture includes two splint, mounting bracket, two first baffle, second cylinder, slide bar, two sliding sleeves and two second baffles, and mounting bracket one side sets up in the relative one side of two supports, and the second cylinder sets up in one side of mounting bracket, and one side of slide bar sets up in the tailpiece of the piston rod portion of second cylinder.

As a preferable aspect of the present invention: two the sliding sleeve cup joints respectively in the both sides of slide bar, and two first baffle both ends are fixed in two sliding sleeve tops and mounting bracket top both sides through two guide pillars respectively, and the relative one side outer wall of mounting bracket is opened there is the guide hole, and two splint sliding connection are in two guide holes, and two second baffle both ends are fixed in the bottom of two sliding sleeves and the bottom of two splint through two guide pillars respectively.

Meanwhile, a storage tank is arranged in the collection box, two rows of arc-shaped buffering hollow bulges are bonded on the peripheral inner wall of the storage tank at equal intervals, an air guide hole is formed in one side of each arc-shaped buffering hollow bulge, and a limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the opposite side of the storage tank.

A use method of a packaging device for processing a steel structure comprises the following steps:

s1: inserting a plurality of groups of steel plates into the designated slots, driving the linkage plate to rotate by starting the motor, and driving the second sliding block to slide in the lower sliding hole by rotating the linkage plate, so that the swinging plate swings in an arc shape around the rotating shaft, and during the period, the first sliding block slides in the upper sliding hole and drives the guide rod to move in an arc shape, wherein the sliding columns at the bottom end of the guide rod slide back and forth in the two V-shaped sliding holes;

s2: when the guide rod inclines to one side of the bearing plate, the second air cylinder is started to push the slide rod to move horizontally, the sliding sleeves on two sides of the displaced slide rod move in opposite directions and drive the first guide plate and the second guide plate on two sides of the slide rod to be linked, so that the two clamping plates are driven to slide in opposite directions in the guide holes of the mounting frame, the two clamping plates clamp two sides of a steel plate, and meanwhile, the steel plate makes arc-shaped material guiding motion;

s3: when the steel plate is conveyed to one side of the collecting box, the first air cylinder is started to drive one of the supports to incline, the inclined support drives the clamping block to rotate around the guide shaft, so that the angle of the clamping mechanism is adjusted, the first air cylinder is started to drive one of the supports to incline, the inclined support drives the clamping block to rotate around the guide shaft, the angle of the steel plate is adjusted to be horizontal, the steel plate can be stably inserted into the material guide hole in one side of the collecting box, the steel plate is stably guided into the collecting box, and the steel plate is packaged and collected;

s4: when the steel sheet entered into the storage tank through the guide hole in, its steel sheet was at the gliding in-process, and the hollow arch of every arc buffering can effectively cushion the speed that the steel sheet slided, has reduced the time that the steel sheet fell the position, has avoided the steel sheet to collide each other and the damage that causes.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. this packing plant and application method that steel construction processing was used, in operation, insert the multiunit steel sheet in the appointed slot, and start arc guide mechanism, make the guide arm to accepting board lopsidedness, and simultaneously, start fixture and carry out the centre gripping with the both sides of steel sheet, make the steel sheet do the motion of arc guide, when the steel sheet is transported collecting box one side, start angle adjustment mechanism, adjust the steel sheet angle to the level, make the steel sheet can stably insert to the guide hole of collecting box one side, let the steel sheet leading-in to the collecting box steadily, accomplish the packing collection to the steel sheet, therefore, not only overcome manual operation's delay problem, and saved the space of using the fixed steel sheet of support packing, the efficiency of steel sheet packing collection is improved.

2. This packing plant and application method that steel construction processing used, it is rotatory to drive the gangboard through the starter motor, and rotate the gangboard and drive the second slider and slide under in the sliding opening, thereby make the swing board do the arc swing around the pivot, and during this period, first slider slides in last sliding opening, and driven the guide arm and done the arc motion, wherein, the traveller of guide arm bottom slides back and forth in two V type sliding openings, the fixture of effectively having promoted guide arm tip has both accomplished the swing back and forth, can do flexible action at the extreme point of horizontal hunting again, the effective intermittent type formula guide work of steel sheet has been accomplished from this, the continuity of steel sheet guide packing has been guaranteed.

3. According to the packaging device for steel structure machining and the using method of the packaging device, the first air cylinder is started to drive one of the supports to incline, the inclined support drives the clamping block to rotate around the guide shaft, so that the angle of the clamping mechanism is adjusted, the steel plate can be stably guided into the material guide hole of the collecting box, and the efficiency of steel plate material guiding is improved.

4. This packing plant and application method that steel construction processing was used promotes slide bar horizontal migration through starting the second cylinder, and the slide bar both sides sliding sleeve of displacement removes to relative direction to first baffle and the linkage of second baffle that has driven its both sides, has driven two splint from this and has slided to relative direction in the guide hole of mounting bracket, makes two splint carry out the centre gripping with the steel sheet both sides, has guaranteed the stability of steel sheet in the motion process, has also replaced artifical packing transportation from this.

5. According to the packaging device for steel structure machining and the using method thereof, when the steel plates enter the storage tank through the material guide holes, the steel plates slide downwards, each arc-shaped buffering hollow protrusion can effectively buffer the speed of the steel plates sliding downwards, the time for the steel plates to fall is shortened, the damage caused by mutual collision of the steel plates is avoided, and the safety and the integrity of the steel plates are guaranteed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a packaging device for processing a steel structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a top view of the back of a packaging device for processing a steel structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial structural view of a packaging device for steel structure processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping mechanism in a packaging device for steel structure processing according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic sectional structural view of a collecting box of the packaging device for processing a steel structure, which is provided by the invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a base 2, a support plate 3, a slide rail 4, a collection box 5, a fixing plate 6, a sliding hole 7-V, a guide rod 8, a clamping mechanism 9, a steel plate 10, a swinging plate 11, a first sliding block 12, a L-shaped plate 13, a motor 14, a linkage plate 15, a sliding hole 16, a support 17, a first cylinder 18, a mounting seat 19, a clamping block 20, a clamping plate 21, a mounting frame 22, a first guide plate 23, a second cylinder 24, a sliding rod 25, a sliding sleeve 26, a second guide plate 27, an arc-shaped buffer hollow bulge 28, a limiting groove 29 and a storage groove 30.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1:

a packaging device for processing a steel structure, which comprises a base 2, wherein two backing plates 1 and two slide rails 4 are respectively fixed on the outer walls of two sides of the base 2 through bolts, two L-shaped plates 13 are respectively fixed on two sides of the top of the base 2 through bolts, the outer walls of one sides of the two L-shaped plates 13 are both provided with clamping grooves, the inner walls of the two clamping grooves are both clamped with the same bearing plate, the top of the bearing plate is provided with inserting grooves which are distributed at equal intervals, a steel plate 10 is arranged in each slot, the top parts of the two slide rails 4 are connected with the same collecting box 5 in a sliding way, one side of the collecting box 5 is provided with a material guiding hole, the outer wall of one side of each two L-shaped plates opposite to each other is fixed with the same arc-shaped material guiding mechanism through bolts, and the end part of the arc-shaped material guide mechanism is fixed with a guide rod 8 through a bolt, the top end of the guide rod 8 is provided with a clamping mechanism 9, and the guide rod 8 is provided with an angle adjusting mechanism close to the bottom of the clamping mechanism 9.

During operation, insert the appointed slot with multiunit steel sheet 10 in, and start arc guide mechanism, make guide arm 8 to accepting board one side slope, and simultaneously, start fixture 9 and carry out the centre gripping with the both sides of steel sheet 10, make steel sheet 10 do the motion of arc guide, when steel sheet 10 is transported collecting box 5 one side, start angle adjustment mechanism, transfer the level with steel sheet 10 angle, make steel sheet 10 can stably insert to collect in the guide hole of collecting box 5 one side, let steel sheet 10 guide-in to collect in the box 5 steadily, the completion is collected the packing of steel sheet 10, therefore, not only overcome manual operation's delay problem, and saved the space of using the fixed steel sheet 10 of support packing, the efficiency of steel sheet 10 packing collection has been improved.

In order to effectively complete the automatic material guiding work of the steel plate 10; as shown in fig. 1-2, the arc-shaped material guiding mechanism includes a support plate 3, two fixing plates 6, two V-shaped sliding holes 7, a swing plate 11, a first sliding block 12, a second sliding block, a motor 14, a linkage plate 15, an upper sliding hole and a lower sliding hole 16, wherein the motor 14 is fixed on two sides of the back of the base 2 through the T-shaped fixing plates, the linkage plate 15 is connected to the output end of the motor 14 through a guide connection shaft, the bottom end of the swing plate 11 is fixed on the outer wall of the center of the back of the base 2 through a rotation shaft, the upper sliding hole and the lower sliding hole 16 are respectively opened on one side of the top and one side of the bottom of the swing plate 11, the first sliding block 12 and the second sliding block are respectively connected in the upper sliding hole and the lower sliding hole 16 in a sliding manner, one side of the second sliding block is connected with one side of the bottom end of the linkage plate 15 through a first connection shaft in a rotating manner, one side of the first sliding block 12 is connected with one side of the guide rod 8 through a second connection shaft in a rotating manner, the two fixing plates 6 are respectively fixed on one side of each two L-shaped plates 13 through bolts, and a gap is reserved between the two fixing plates 6, the opposite sides of the two fixing plates 6 are connected and fixed with each other through four bolts, the two V-shaped sliding holes 7 are respectively formed in one side of the front surfaces of the two fixing plates 6, the top and the bottom of the support plate 3 are respectively fixed between the bottom of one of the fixing plates 6 and the center of the top of the base 2 through bolts, one side of the bottom end of the guide rod 8 is connected with a sliding column through threads, and the sliding column is in sliding fit with the two V-shaped sliding holes 7.

Drive linkage plate 15 through starter motor 14 and rotate linkage plate 15 and driven the second slider and slide in slide opening 16 down, thereby make swing plate 11 do the arc swing round the pivot, and during this period, first slider 12 slides in slide opening, and driven guide arm 8 and do the arc motion, wherein, the traveller of guide arm 8 bottom makes a round trip to slide in two V type slide openings 7, the fixture 9 of effectively having promoted 8 tip of guide arm has both accomplished the swing back and forth, can do flexible action at the extreme point of horizontal hunting again, the effective intermittent type formula guide work of steel sheet 10 has been accomplished from this, the continuation of steel sheet 10 guide packing has been guaranteed.

In order to effectively promote the angle adjustment of the clamping mechanism 9, the requirement that the steel plate 10 stably enters the collecting box 5 is met; as shown in fig. 3, the angle adjusting mechanism includes two supports 17, a first cylinder 18, two mounting seats 19 and a clamping block 20, the first cylinder 17 is installed on one side of the top end of the guide rod 8 through a fixing part, the two supports 17 are respectively fixed on two sides of the bottom end of the clamping mechanism 9 through bolts, the clamping block 20 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the two supports 17 opposite to each other through bolts, the top of the clamping block 20 is connected with the bottom of the clamping mechanism 9 through bolts, the two mounting seats 19 are respectively fixed on two sides of the top end of the guide rod 8 through bolts, the outer wall of one side of the two mounting seats 19 opposite to each other is connected with a same guide shaft in an inserted mode, the clamping block 20 is mutually clamped with the guide shaft, and the end portion of the piston rod of the first cylinder 18 is connected with the bottom of one of the supports 17 through threads.

Drive one of them support 17 slope through starting first cylinder 18, and the support 17 of slope has driven joint piece 20 round the guide shaft and has rotated, has accomplished the regulation to clamping mechanism 9 angle from this, has guaranteed that steel sheet 10 can steadily lead to in the guide hole of collection box 5, has improved the efficiency of steel sheet 10 guide.

To promote effective clamping of the steel sheet 10; as shown in fig. 4, the clamping mechanism 9 includes two clamping plates 21, a mounting frame 22, two first guide plates 23, a second cylinder 24, a sliding rod 25, two sliding sleeves 26 and two second guide plates 27, and one side of the mounting frame 22 is fixed to the opposite side of the two brackets 17 through bolts, the second cylinder 24 is fixed to one side of the mounting frame 22 through bolts, one side of the sliding rod 25 is connected to the end portion of the piston rod of the second cylinder 24 through threads, the two sliding sleeves 26 are respectively sleeved on two sides of the sliding rod 25, two ends of the two first guide plates 23 are respectively fixed to two tops of the sliding sleeves 26 and two sides of the top of the mounting frame 22 through two guide posts, a guide hole is opened on the outer wall of the opposite side of the mounting frame 22, the two clamping plates 21 are slidably connected in the two guide holes, and two ends of the two second guide plates 27 are respectively fixed to the bottoms of the two sliding sleeves 26 and the bottoms of the two clamping plates 21 through the two guide posts.

The sliding rod 25 is pushed to move horizontally by starting the second air cylinder 24, and the sliding sleeves 26 on two sides of the displaced sliding rod 25 move towards opposite directions and drive the first guide plate 23 and the second guide plate 27 on two sides to be linked, so that the two clamping plates 21 are driven to slide towards opposite directions in the guide holes of the mounting frame 22, the two clamping plates 21 clamp two sides of the steel plate 10, the stability of the steel plate 10 in the movement process is ensured, and manual packaging and transportation are replaced.

To avoid the problem of damage in the downward sliding of the steel plate 10 when the steel plate 10 enters the collection box 5; as shown in fig. 5, a storage tank 30 is arranged in the collection box 5, two rows of arc-shaped hollow buffering bulges 28 are respectively bonded on the inner wall of the periphery of the storage tank 30 and are distributed at equal intervals, an air guide hole is formed on one side of each arc-shaped hollow buffering bulge 28, and a limit groove 29 is respectively formed on the inner wall of the opposite side of the storage tank 30.

When the steel plates 10 enter the storage tank 30 through the material guide holes, each arc-shaped buffering hollow protrusion 28 can effectively buffer the sliding speed of the steel plates 10 in the sliding process of the steel plates 10, the falling time of the steel plates 10 is reduced, the damage caused by mutual collision of the steel plates 10 is avoided, and the safety and the integrity of the steel plates are ensured.

In the embodiment, when in use, a plurality of groups of steel plates 10 are inserted into a designated slot, the linkage plate 15 is driven to rotate by the starting motor 14, the linkage plate 15 is rotated to drive the second slide block to slide in the lower slide hole 16, so that the swing plate 11 swings in an arc shape around the rotating shaft, and during the period, the first slide block 12 slides in the upper slide hole and drives the guide rod 8 to move in an arc shape, wherein the slide column at the bottom end of the guide rod 8 slides back and forth in the two V-shaped slide holes 7, when the guide rod 8 inclines to one side of the bearing plate, the second cylinder 24 is started to push the slide rod 25 to move horizontally, the slide sleeves 26 at two sides of the displaced slide rod 25 move in opposite directions, and drive the first guide plate 23 and the second guide plate 27 at two sides to be linked, thereby driving the two clamping plates 21 to slide in opposite directions in the guide hole of the mounting frame 22, so that the two clamping plates 21 clamp two sides of the steel plates 10, meanwhile, the steel plate 10 makes arc-shaped material guiding movement, when the steel plate 10 is conveyed to one side of the collecting box 5, the first air cylinder 18 is started to drive one of the brackets 17 to incline, the inclined bracket 17 drives the clamping block 20 to rotate around the guide shaft, so that the angle adjustment of the clamping mechanism 9 is completed, the first air cylinder 18 is started to drive one of the brackets 17 to incline, the inclined bracket 17 drives the clamping block 20 to rotate around the guide shaft, the angle of the steel plate 10 is adjusted to be horizontal, the steel plate 10 can be stably inserted into the material guiding hole at one side of the collecting box 5, the steel plate 10 is stably guided into the collecting box 5, the packing and collecting of the steel plate 10 are completed, when the steel plate 10 enters the storage tank 30 through the material guiding hole, the steel plate 10 slides downwards, each arc-shaped buffering hollow bulge 28 can effectively buffer the speed of the steel plate 10, and the time for the steel plate 10 to fall is shortened, damage caused by collision of the steel plates 10 with each other is avoided.

Example 2:

a method for using a packaging device for processing a steel structure, as shown in fig. 1-5, comprises the following steps:

s1: a plurality of groups of steel plates 10 are inserted into a designated slot, a motor 14 is started to drive a linkage plate 15 to rotate, the linkage plate 15 is rotated to drive a second slide block to slide in a lower slide hole 16, so that an oscillating plate 11 is driven to do arc-shaped oscillation around a rotating shaft, and during the period, a first slide block 12 slides in an upper slide hole and drives a guide rod 8 to do arc-shaped motion, wherein a sliding column at the bottom end of the guide rod 8 slides back and forth in two V-shaped slide holes 7;

s2: when the guide rod 8 inclines to one side of the bearing plate, the second air cylinder 24 is started to push the slide rod 25 to move horizontally, the sliding sleeves 26 on two sides of the displaced slide rod 25 move towards opposite directions and drive the first guide plate 23 and the second guide plate 27 on two sides to be linked, so that the two clamping plates 21 are driven to slide towards opposite directions in the guide holes of the mounting frame 22, the two clamping plates 21 clamp two sides of the steel plate 10, and meanwhile, the steel plate 10 makes arc-shaped material guiding motion;

s3: when the steel plate 10 is conveyed to one side of the collecting box 5, the first air cylinder 18 is started to drive one of the brackets 17 to incline, the inclined bracket 17 drives the clamping block 20 to rotate around the guide shaft, so that the angle of the clamping mechanism 9 is adjusted, the first air cylinder 18 is started to drive one of the brackets 17 to incline, the inclined bracket 17 drives the clamping block 20 to rotate around the guide shaft, the angle of the steel plate 10 is adjusted to be horizontal, the steel plate 10 can be stably inserted into the material guide hole in one side of the collecting box 5, the steel plate 10 is stably guided into the collecting box 5, and the packaging and the collection of the steel plate 10 are completed;

s4: when the steel plates 10 enter the storage tank 30 through the material guide holes, each arc-shaped buffering hollow protrusion 28 can effectively buffer the downward sliding speed of the steel plates 10 in the downward sliding process of the steel plates 10, so that the falling time of the steel plates 10 is reduced, and the damage caused by mutual collision of the steel plates 10 is avoided.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.