Heat treatment equipment and heat treatment method for high-nitrogen high-corrosion-resistance plastic mold

文档序号:284129 发布日期:2021-11-23 浏览:31次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种高氮高耐蚀塑料模具的热处理设备及其热处理方法 (Heat treatment equipment and heat treatment method for high-nitrogen high-corrosion-resistance plastic mold ) 是由 李兆灿 于 2021-09-07 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种高氮高耐蚀塑料模具的热处理设备及其热处理方法,所述高氮高耐蚀塑料模具的热处理设备包括处理箱、送料机构、升降机构和驱动机构,所述送料机构包括底座、第一滑轨和送料箱,所述底座的一侧与处理箱的一侧固定连接,所述底座的顶部与第一滑轨的底部固定连接,所述送料箱的底部与第一滑轨的顶部滑动连接;所述升降机构位于处理箱的一侧,所述升降机构包括密封门,所述密封门的外侧与处理箱的一侧滑动连接;所述驱动机构位于处理箱的后表面,所述驱动机构底部的一侧设置有夹取机构。本发明提供的高氮高耐蚀塑料模具的热处理设备及其热处理方法具有方便进行进料且热处理均匀的优点。(The invention provides heat treatment equipment and a heat treatment method for a high-nitrogen high-corrosion-resistant plastic mould, wherein the heat treatment equipment for the high-nitrogen high-corrosion-resistant plastic mould comprises a treatment box, a feeding mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a base, a first slide rail and a feeding box, one side of the base is fixedly connected with one side of the treatment box, the top of the base is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first slide rail, and the bottom of the feeding box is slidably connected with the top of the first slide rail; the lifting mechanism is positioned on one side of the treatment box and comprises a sealing door, and the outer side of the sealing door is in sliding connection with one side of the treatment box; the driving mechanism is located on the rear surface of the treatment box, and the clamping mechanism is arranged on one side of the bottom of the driving mechanism. The heat treatment equipment and the heat treatment method for the high-nitrogen high-corrosion-resistance plastic mold have the advantages of convenience in feeding and uniformity in heat treatment.)

1. The heat treatment equipment for the high-nitrogen high-corrosion-resistance plastic mold is characterized by comprising the following components:

a treatment tank (1);

the feeding mechanism (2) is positioned on one side of the treatment box (1), the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a base (21), a first sliding rail (22) and a feeding box (23), one side of the base (21) is fixedly connected with one side of the treatment box (1), the top of the base (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first sliding rail (22), and the bottom of the feeding box (23) is slidably connected with the top of the first sliding rail (22);

the lifting mechanism (3) is positioned on one side of the treatment box (1), the lifting mechanism (3) comprises a sealing door (34), and the outer side of the sealing door (34) is in sliding connection with one side of the treatment box (1);

the device comprises a driving mechanism (4), wherein the driving mechanism (4) is located on the rear surface of the treatment box (1), and a clamping mechanism (5) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the driving mechanism (4).

2. The heat treatment equipment for the high-nitrogen high-corrosion-resistance plastic mold according to claim 1, wherein a control cabinet (8) is arranged on one side of the treatment box (1), a heating wire (9) is arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box (1), and an electrical output end of the control cabinet (8) is electrically connected with an electrical input end of the heating wire (9).

3. The heat treatment equipment for the high-nitrogen high-corrosion-resistance plastic mold according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the feeding box (23) is provided with a roller (24), and the outer side of the roller (24) is in rolling connection with the top of the first slide rail (22).

4. The heat treatment equipment for the high-nitrogen high-corrosion-resistance plastic mold according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (3) further comprises a first motor (31), and the outer side of the first motor (31) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the treatment box (1) through a machine box.

5. The heat treatment equipment for the high-nitrogen high-corrosion-resistance plastic mold according to claim 4, wherein a screw (32) is fixedly connected to an output end of the first motor (31), a top plate (33) is in threaded connection with an outer side of the screw (32), and one side of the top plate (33) is fixedly connected with one side of a sealing door (34).

6. The heat treatment equipment for the high-nitrogen high-corrosion-resistance plastic mold according to claim 1, wherein a second slide rail (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment box (1), a sliding groove (7) is formed in the second slide rail (6), and the inner wall of the sliding groove (7) is slidably connected with the outer side of the sealing door (34).

7. The equipment for heat treatment of high-nitrogen high-corrosion-resistance plastic molds according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (4) comprises a fixed box (41), and a baffle plate (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box (41).

8. The heat treatment equipment for the high-nitrogen high-corrosion-resistance plastic mold according to claim 7, wherein a second motor (43) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle plate (42), a first belt pulley (44) is fixedly connected to an output end of the second motor (43), a second belt pulley (45) is connected to the outer side of the first belt pulley (44) through a belt transmission, and a rotating rod (46) is arranged inside the second belt pulley (45).

9. The heat treatment equipment for the high-nitrogen high-corrosion-resistance plastic mold according to claim 8, wherein the clamping mechanism (5) comprises an air cylinder (51), one side of the air cylinder (51) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod (46), a piston rod of the air cylinder (51) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (52), one side of the moving plate (52) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (53), and one side of the connecting plate (53) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (54).

10. The heat treatment method of the heat treatment device for the high-nitrogen high-corrosion-resistance plastic mold according to claims 1-9, characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1, firstly, the sealing door (34) on one side of the treatment box (1) is opened through the lifting mechanism (3), so that feeding is facilitated;

s2, placing the material on a feeding box (23) arranged in the feeding mechanism (2), and conveying the material to the inside of the processing box (1) by the feeding mechanism (2);

s3, the material sent into the processing box (1) is clamped by the clamping mechanism (5);

s4, the heating wires (9) in the treatment box (1) are opened through the control cabinet (8) for heat treatment, and the clamping mechanism (5) is driven to rotate through the driving mechanism (4), so that the materials are heated uniformly.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mold heat treatment, in particular to heat treatment equipment and a heat treatment method for a high-nitrogen high-corrosion-resistance plastic mold.

Background

The die is a tool which enables a blank to be a product with a specific shape and a specific size under the action of external force; in the processing of mould, need heat the mould embryo to improve performances such as mould self hardness and intensity, and the heating at the mould often uses resistance furnace.

However, some existing heat treatment equipment and heat treatment methods for high-nitrogen high-corrosion-resistance plastic molds cannot well perform heat treatment on the molds, feeding is inconvenient, certain danger exists in feeding, and in the heat treatment process, the heat treatment effect of the molds is not ideal due to uneven heating, so that the use requirements of users cannot be met.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a heat treatment apparatus for a high nitrogen high corrosion resistant plastic mold and a heat treatment method thereof to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides heat treatment equipment for a high-nitrogen high-corrosion-resistance plastic mould, which is convenient to feed and uniform in heat treatment, and a heat treatment method thereof.

The heat treatment equipment for the high-nitrogen high-corrosion-resistance plastic mold comprises a treatment box, a feeding mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is positioned on one side of the treatment box and comprises a base, a first sliding rail and a feeding box; the lifting mechanism is positioned on one side of the treatment box and comprises a sealing door, and the outer side of the sealing door is in sliding connection with one side of the treatment box; the driving mechanism is located on the rear surface of the treatment box, and the clamping mechanism is arranged on one side of the bottom of the driving mechanism.

In order to reach the effect that conveniently makes the heating wire work and then conveniently heat, one side of handling the case is provided with the switch board, the inner wall of handling the case is provided with the heating wire, the electrical property output of switch board and the electrical property input electric connection of heating wire.

In order to achieve the effect of facilitating the movement of the feeding box, the bottom of the feeding box is provided with a roller, and the outer side of the roller is in rolling connection with the top of the first sliding rail.

In order to reach the effect that conveniently drives the screw rod through first motor and rotate and then conveniently go on going up and down to sealing door, elevating system still includes first motor, the outside of first motor is through quick-witted case and the outside fixed connection who handles the case.

In order to reach the effect that the convenience drives the sealing door through the roof and removes, the output fixedly connected with screw rod of first motor, the outside threaded connection of screw rod has the roof, one side of roof and one side fixed connection of sealing door.

In order to achieve the effect of facilitating the sealing door to slide, one side of the processing box is fixedly connected with a second sliding rail, a sliding groove is formed in the second sliding rail, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is connected with the outer side of the sealing door in a sliding mode.

In order to achieve the effect of conveniently fixing the second motor, the driving mechanism comprises a fixed box, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box.

In order to reach the effect that the mechanism carries out the pivoted in order to drive the clamp conveniently, one side fixedly connected with second motor of baffle, the output end fixedly connected with first belt pulley of second motor, the outside of first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through belt transmission, the inside of second belt pulley is provided with the bull stick.

In order to reach the effect that the mould was got to the convenience, press from both sides and get the mechanism including the cylinder, one side of cylinder and the one end fixed connection of bull stick, the piston rod fixedly connected with movable plate of cylinder, one side fixedly connected with of movable plate links the board, link one side fixedly connected with clamp splice of board.

The invention also provides a heat treatment method of the high-nitrogen high-corrosion-resistance plastic mould, which comprises the following steps:

s1, opening a sealing door on one side of the processing box through a lifting mechanism to facilitate feeding;

s2, placing the material on a feeding box arranged in a feeding mechanism, and conveying the material to the inside of the processing box by the feeding mechanism;

s3, clamping the materials sent into the processing box through a clamping mechanism;

s4, the heating wires in the treatment box are opened through the control cabinet for heat treatment, and the clamping mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate, so that the materials are heated uniformly.

Compared with the related art, the heat treatment equipment and the heat treatment method for the high-nitrogen high-corrosion-resistance plastic mold have the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention can conveniently feed the die and send the die to be heat-treated into the treatment box by arranging the feeding mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is arranged, the sealing door can be conveniently opened and closed, the safety is improved, the manpower and material resources are reduced, the mold can be conveniently clamped and the heat treatment is convenient through the clamping mechanism, meanwhile, the driving mechanism is arranged at one side of the clamping mechanism, so that the clamping mechanism can be conveniently driven to rotate, further, the uniform heating can be conveniently carried out, the heat treatment effect of the die is improved, and the problems that the heat treatment equipment and the heat treatment method of some high-nitrogen high-corrosion-resistant plastic dies in the prior art can not carry out heat treatment on the die well, the feeding is inconvenient, and certain danger exists in the feeding, in the heat treatment process, the heat treatment effect of the die is not ideal due to uneven heating;

2. according to the die feeding device, the first slide rail is arranged at the top of the base, so that the feeding box can be conveniently placed at the top of the first slide rail, and the roller wheels are arranged at the bottom of the feeding box, so that the feeding box can conveniently slide at the top of the first slide rail, and further, die materials on the feeding box can be conveniently conveyed, the labor is saved, and the safety is improved; the first motor is arranged on one side of the treatment box, so that the screw can be conveniently driven to rotate by the first motor, the top plate can be driven to move when the screw rotates, the sealing door can be driven to move by the movement of the top plate, and further the sealing door can be conveniently driven to lift, so that the heat treatment work is convenient; by arranging the driving mechanism and the clamping mechanism, when a material needs to be clamped, the movable plate can be driven by the air cylinder to move, the connecting plate can be driven to move when the movable plate moves, the clamping block can be driven to move when the connecting plate moves, the clamping block can be moved to conveniently clamp the material of the mold, the first belt pulley is driven to rotate by the second motor, the second belt pulley can be driven to rotate when the first belt pulley rotates, the rotating rod can be driven to rotate when the second belt pulley rotates, the clamping mechanism can be driven to rotate, the material can be heated uniformly when in heat treatment, and the heat treatment effect is improved; the control cabinet is arranged on one side of the treatment box, so that the heating wires can be conveniently opened and closed, heat treatment can be conveniently carried out, and the second slide rail is arranged on one side of the treatment box, and the slide groove is formed in the second slide rail, so that the sealing door can conveniently slide in the slide groove, and the treatment box can be conveniently sealed; through the provided heat treatment method, the mold can be conveniently and uniformly and safely subjected to heat treatment, the mold material is conveniently processed, the efficiency and the quality are improved, the use is convenient, and the manpower and material resources are saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat treatment apparatus for a high nitrogen and corrosion resistant plastic mold according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the structure of the treatment tank shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the lifting mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the drive mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the gripping mechanism shown in fig. 5.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a treatment tank; 2. a feeding mechanism; 21. a base; 22. a first slide rail; 23. a feeding box; 24. a roller; 3. a lifting mechanism; 31. a first motor; 32. a screw; 33. a top plate; 34. a sealing door; 4. a drive mechanism; 41. a fixed box; 42. a baffle plate; 43. a second motor; 44. a first pulley; 45. a second pulley; 46. a rotating rod; 5. a gripping mechanism; 51. a cylinder; 52. moving the plate; 53. connecting plates; 54. a clamping block; 6. a second slide rail; 7. a chute; 8. a control cabinet; 9. an electric heating wire.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat treatment apparatus for a high nitrogen high corrosion resistant plastic mold according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the structure of the treatment tank shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the lifting mechanism shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the drive mechanism shown in FIG. 1; fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the gripping mechanism shown in fig. 5. The heat treatment equipment for the high-nitrogen high-corrosion-resistance plastic mould comprises a treatment box 1.

In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the feeding mechanism 2 is located at one side of the processing box 1, the feeding mechanism 2 includes a base 21, a first slide rail 22 and a feeding box 23, one side of the base 21 is fixedly connected with one side of the processing box 1, the top of the base 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first slide rail 22, and the bottom of the feeding box 23 is slidably connected with the top of the first slide rail 22.

The bottom of the feeding box 23 is provided with a roller 24, and the outer side of the roller 24 is in rolling connection with the top of the first slide rail 22.

It should be noted that: through setting up first slide rail 22 at the top of base 21, can conveniently place pay-off box 23 at the top of first slide rail 22, and set up gyro wheel 24 through the bottom at pay-off box 23, can make things convenient for pay-off box 23 to slide at the top of first slide rail 22, and then can conveniently carry the mould material on the pay-off box 23, saved the manpower, improved the security.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the lifting mechanism 3 is located at one side of the processing chamber 1, and the lifting mechanism 3 includes a sealing door 34, and the outer side of the sealing door 34 is slidably connected to one side of the processing chamber 1.

The lifting mechanism 3 further comprises a first motor 31, and the outer side of the first motor 31 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the treatment box 1 through the machine box.

The output end of the first motor 31 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 32, the outer side of the screw rod 32 is in threaded connection with a top plate 33, and one side of the top plate 33 is fixedly connected with one side of a sealing door 34.

It should be noted that: set up first motor 31 through one side handling case 1, can conveniently drive screw rod 32 through first motor 31 and rotate, can drive roof 33 when screw rod 32 rotates and remove, and roof 33 removes and can drive sealing door 34 and remove, and then can conveniently drive sealing door 34 and go up and down, conveniently carry out thermal treatment work.

Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, a driving mechanism 4 is provided on the rear surface of the treatment tank 1, and a gripping mechanism 5 is provided on one side of the bottom of the driving mechanism 4.

The driving mechanism 4 includes a fixed box 41, and a baffle 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box 41.

One side fixedly connected with second motor 43 of baffle 42, the first belt pulley 44 of output fixedly connected with of second motor 43, the outside of first belt pulley 44 is connected with second belt pulley 45 through belt transmission, and the inside of second belt pulley 45 is provided with bull stick 46.

The clamping mechanism 5 comprises an air cylinder 51, one side of the air cylinder 51 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod 46, a piston rod of the air cylinder 51 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 52, one side of the moving plate 52 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 53, and one side of the connecting plate 53 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 54.

It should be noted that: through setting up actuating mechanism 4 and pressing from both sides and getting mechanism 5, when the material is got to needs to press from both sides, accessible cylinder 51 drives movable plate 52 and moves, movable plate 52 can drive even board 53 when moving and move, can drive clamp splice 54 when even board 53 moves and move, clamp splice 54 moves and can conveniently press from both sides the mould material and get, and drive first belt pulley 44 through second motor 43 and rotate, can drive second belt pulley 45 when first belt pulley 44 rotates and rotate, can drive bull stick 46 when second belt pulley 45 rotates and rotate, and then can drive and press from both sides and get mechanism 5 and rotate, and then can be heated evenly when thermal treatment, the heat treatment effect is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a control cabinet 8 is disposed at one side of the treatment tank 1, a heating wire 9 is disposed on an inner wall of the treatment tank 1, and an electrical output end of the control cabinet 8 is electrically connected to an electrical input end of the heating wire 9.

Handle one side fixedly connected with second slide rail 6 of case 1, spout 7 has been seted up to the inside of second slide rail 6, and the inner wall of spout 7 and the outside sliding connection of sealing door 34.

It should be noted that: through setting up switch board 8 in one side of handling case 1, can conveniently open and close heating wire 9, conveniently carry out thermal treatment work, and set up second slide rail 6 through the one side of handling case 1, set up spout 7 in the inside of second slide rail 6, can make things convenient for sealing door 34 to slide in the inside of spout 7, conveniently seal up handling case 1.

The invention also provides a heat treatment method of the high-nitrogen high-corrosion-resistance plastic mould, which comprises the following steps:

s1, firstly, the sealing door 34 on one side of the processing box 1 is opened through the lifting mechanism 3, so that feeding is facilitated;

s2, placing the material on a feeding box 23 arranged in the feeding mechanism 2, and conveying the material to the inside of the processing box 1 by the feeding mechanism 2;

s3, the material sent into the processing box 1 is clamped by the clamping mechanism 5;

s4, the heating wires 9 in the treatment box 1 are opened through the control cabinet 8 for heat treatment, and then the driving mechanism 4 drives the clamping mechanism 5 to rotate, so that the materials are heated uniformly.

It should be noted that: through the provided heat treatment method, the mold can be conveniently and uniformly and safely subjected to heat treatment, the mold material is conveniently processed, the efficiency and the quality are improved, the use is convenient, and the manpower and material resources are saved.

The heat treatment equipment and the heat treatment method of the high-nitrogen high-corrosion-resistance plastic mould provided by the invention have the following working principles:

before heat treatment, the screw rod 32 is driven to rotate by the first motor 31, the top plate 33 can be driven to move when the screw rod 32 rotates, the sealing door 34 can be driven to move by the movement of the top plate 33, and further the sealing door 34 can be conveniently driven to lift, so that heat treatment work is convenient to perform, then the mold material is placed on the top of the feeding box 23 to be conveyed, so that safety is improved, when the material needs to be clamped, the movable plate 52 can be driven to move by the air cylinder 51, the connecting plate 53 can be driven to move when the movable plate 52 moves, the clamping block 54 can be driven to move when the connecting plate 53 moves, the clamping block 54 can be moved to conveniently clamp the mold material, the first belt pulley 44 is driven to rotate by the second motor 43, the second belt pulley 45 can be driven to rotate when the first belt pulley 44 rotates, the rotating rod 46 can be driven to rotate when the second belt pulley 45 rotates, and then can drive to press from both sides and get mechanism 5 and rotate, and then can be heated evenly when thermal treatment, the heat treatment effect has been improved, through the switch board 8 that sets up in one side of handling case 1, can conveniently open and close heating wire 9, conveniently carry out heat treatment work, and through setting up second slide rail 6 in one side of handling case 1, set up spout 7 in the inside of second slide rail 6, can make things convenient for sealing door 34 to slide in the inside of spout 7, conveniently seal up handling case 1.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

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