阅读说明：本技术 预封式有色金属冶炼管道清洗用冰块生产装置 (Ice block production device for cleaning pre-sealed non-ferrous metal smelting pipeline ) 是由 李世镇 于 2021-07-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种有色金属冶炼领域,尤其涉及一种预封式有色金属冶炼管道清洗用冰块生产装置。本发明的技术问题是：提供一种预封式有色金属冶炼管道清洗用冰块生产装置。一种预封式有色金属冶炼管道清洗用冰块生产装置,包括有打孔组件、上料组件和阻断组件等；打孔组件与阻断组件进行固接。本发明使用时实现了自动将对冰块打孔产生的冰柱融化成液态水收集用于后续封口操作,大大节约水资源,同时避免孔壁崩裂,还实现了自动用圆片冰块将大孔中的石英沙密封再将水注入至打孔冰块上方冻硬封口,防止冻硬封口时水流入至石英沙内部将石英沙内部的水一同冻硬,进而避免了后续使用过程中因石英沙无法快速分散而导致的清洗效果低下的问题。(The invention relates to the field of non-ferrous metal smelting, in particular to an ice block production device for cleaning a pre-sealed non-ferrous metal smelting pipeline. The technical problem of the invention is that: provides an ice block production device for cleaning a pre-sealed non-ferrous metal smelting pipeline. A pre-sealed ice block production device for cleaning a non-ferrous metal smelting pipeline comprises a punching assembly, a feeding assembly, a blocking assembly and the like; the punching component is fixedly connected with the blocking component. When the device is used, the ice columns generated by punching the ice cubes are automatically melted into liquid water to be collected for subsequent sealing operation, so that water resources are greatly saved, meanwhile, the hole wall is prevented from being cracked, the quartz sand in the large holes is automatically sealed by the disk ice cubes, then the water is injected to the upper part of the punched ice cubes to be frozen and sealed, the water flowing into the quartz sand during the frozen and sealed process is prevented from being frozen and hardened together with the water in the quartz sand, and the problem of low cleaning effect caused by the fact that the quartz sand cannot be rapidly dispersed in the subsequent using process is solved.)

1. A pre-sealed ice production device for cleaning a non-ferrous metal smelting pipeline comprises a bottom plate (1), a first support frame (5), a second support frame (6), a third support frame (7) and a fourth support frame (8); the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the first support frame (5); the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the second support frame (6); the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a third support frame (7); the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a fourth support frame (8); the device is characterized by also comprising a punching component, a feeding component and a blocking component; the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a punching component capable of punching the ice blocks; the first support frame (5) is fixedly connected with the punching assembly; the first support frame (5) is rotatably connected with the punching assembly; the first support frame (5) is fixedly connected with a blocking component capable of sealing quartz sand; the first support frame (5) is rotationally connected with the blocking component; the second support frame (6) is fixedly connected with the feeding assembly; the third support frame (7) is fixedly connected with a feeding assembly which can seal the upper part and the lower part of the ice block; the fourth support frame (8) is fixedly connected with the feeding assembly; the punching assembly is fixedly connected with the feeding assembly; the punching component is fixedly connected with the blocking component.

2. The device for producing the ice cubes for cleaning the pre-sealed nonferrous smelting pipeline according to the claim 1, wherein the punching assembly comprises a first motor (201), a first spline shaft (202), a first slider (203), a first electric sliding rail (204), a first bevel gear (205), a second bevel gear (206), a first screw rod (207), a second slider (208), a first guide rail block (209), a first linkage block (2010), a first linkage ring (2011), a first electric gear (2012), a first toothed ring (2013), a first cutter (2014), a first electric push rod (2015), a second linkage block (2016), a third linkage block (2017), a second electric gear (2018), a second toothed ring (2019), a second cutter (2020), a first limit frame (2021), a first storage box (2022), a first water pump (2023), a first water pipe (2024), a second water pipe (2024), and a second water pipe (2023), A first heating block (2025), a fifth support frame (2026), and a sixth support frame (2027); the output end of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected with the first spline shaft (202); the first motor (201) is fixedly connected with the first support frame (5); the shaft sleeve of the first spline shaft (202) is rotationally connected with a sixth support frame (2027); the shaft rod of the first spline shaft (202) is rotationally connected with the first sliding block (203); the shaft lever of the first spline shaft (202) is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear (205); the shaft sleeve of the first spline shaft (202) is rotationally connected with the first support frame (5) through a connecting block; the outer surface of the first spline shaft (202) is fixedly connected with the blocking component; the first sliding block (203) is in sliding connection with the first electric sliding rail (204); the first electric slide rail (204) is fixedly connected with the first support frame (5); a second bevel gear (206) is arranged on one side of the first bevel gear (205); the inner part of the second bevel gear (206) is fixedly connected with a first screw rod (207); the outer surface of the first screw rod (207) is connected with the second sliding block (208) in a screwing way; the outer surface of the first screw rod (207) is rotationally connected with a first guide rail block (209); the second sliding block (208) is connected with the first guide rail block (209) in a sliding manner; the second sliding block (208) is fixedly connected with the first linkage block (2010); the first guide rail block (209) is fixedly connected with a sixth support frame (2027); the first linkage block (2010) is fixedly connected with the first linkage ring (2011); the first linkage ring (2011) is fixedly connected with the first electric gear (2012); the first linkage ring (2011) is rotatably connected with the first cutter (2014); the first linkage ring (2011) is fixedly connected with the two groups of first electric push rods (2015); the first electric gear (2012) is meshed with the first toothed ring (2013); the inner part of the first toothed ring (2013) is fixedly connected with the first cutter (2014); the two groups of first electric push rods (2015) are fixedly connected with the two groups of second linkage blocks (2016) respectively; the two groups of second linkage blocks (2016) are fixedly connected with the third linkage block (2017); the third linkage block (2017) is fixedly connected with the second electric gear (2018); the third linkage block (2017) is rotatably connected with the second cutter (2020); the second electric gear (2018) is meshed with the second gear ring (2019); the inside of the second gear ring (2019) is fixedly connected with a second cutter (2020); a first limit frame (2021) is arranged below the second cutter (2020); the first limit frame (2021) is fixedly connected with the two groups of fifth support frames (2026); a first storage box (2022) is arranged below the first limit frame (2021); the first storage box (2022) is fixedly connected with the first water pump (2023); the first storage box (2022) is fixedly connected with the first water pipe (2024); the first storage box (2022) is fixedly connected with the first heating block (2025); the first storage box (2022) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1); the first water pump (2023) is fixedly connected with the first water pipe (2024); the first water pipe (2024) is fixedly connected with the feeding assembly; the two groups of fifth supporting frames (2026) are fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1); the sixth supporting frame (2027) is fixedly connected with the first supporting frame (5); four groups of second heating blocks (4018), four groups of second water pumps (4019) and four groups of second water pipes (4020) are arranged.

3. The ice production device for cleaning the pre-sealed nonferrous smelting pipeline according to the claim 2, wherein the feeding component comprises a second electric slide rail (301), a third slide block (302), a second storage box (303), a first limit block (304), a fourth linkage block (305), a first liquid spraying head (306), a first sand spraying head (307), a second liquid spraying head (308) and a first refrigerator (309); the second electric slide rail (301) is connected with the third slide block (302) in a sliding manner; the second electric slide rail (301) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1); the third sliding block (302) is fixedly connected with the second storage box (303); the second storage box (303) is spliced with the four groups of first limiting blocks (304); a fourth linkage block (305) is arranged above one side of the second storage box (303); the fourth linkage block (305) is fixedly connected with the four groups of first liquid spraying heads (306); the fourth linkage block (305) is fixedly connected with the first sand-blasting head (307); the fourth linkage block (305) is fixedly connected with the second liquid spraying head (308); the fourth linkage block (305) is fixedly connected with the first refrigerator (309); the second liquid spraying head (308) is fixedly connected with the first water pipe (2024).

4. The device for producing the ice cubes for cleaning the pre-sealed nonferrous metal smelting pipeline according to the claim 3, characterized in that the blocking component comprises a first driving wheel (401), a second driving wheel (402), a second spline shaft (403), a fourth sliding block (404), a third electric sliding rail (405), a third bevel gear (406), a fourth bevel gear (407), a second screw rod (408), a fifth sliding block (409), a second guide rail block (4010), a fifth linkage block (4011), a second limiting block (4012), a first polishing block (4013), a second polishing block (4014), a second electric pushing rod (4015), a first limiting plate (4016), a third electric pushing rod (4017), a second heating block (4018), a second water pump (4019), a second water pipe (4020), a telescopic hose (4021), a third liquid spraying head (4022), a sixth linkage block (4023), a fourth electric pushing rod (4024), The refrigerator comprises a second refrigerator (4025), a seventh linkage block (4026), a first electric sucking disc (4027), a seventh supporting frame (4028) and a first electric rotating disc (4029); the first transmission wheel (401) is in transmission connection with the second transmission wheel (402) through a belt; the interior of the first driving wheel (401) is fixedly connected with the first spline shaft (202); the inner part of the second driving wheel (402) is fixedly connected with a second spline shaft (403); the shaft lever of the second spline shaft (403) is rotationally connected with the fourth slide block (404); a shaft lever of the second spline shaft (403) is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear (406); the shaft sleeve of the second spline shaft (403) is rotatably connected with the first support frame (5) through a connecting block; the fourth sliding block (404) is in sliding connection with the third electric sliding rail (405); the third electric slide rail (405) is fixedly connected with the first support frame (5); a fourth bevel gear (407) is arranged on one side of the third bevel gear (406); the inner part of the fourth bevel gear (407) is connected with a second screw rod (408); the outer surface of the second screw rod (408) is in screwed connection with the fifth slide block (409); the outer surface of the second screw rod (408) is rotationally connected with a second guide rail block (4010); the fifth slide block (409) is in sliding connection with the second guide rail block (4010); the fifth slide block (409) is fixedly connected with the fifth linkage block (4011); the second guide rail block (4010) is fixedly connected with a seventh support frame (4028); the fifth linkage block (4011) is fixedly connected with the first electric turntable (4029); the first electric turntable (4029) is fixedly connected with the second limiting block (4012); the second limiting block (4012) is fixedly connected with the first polishing block (4013); the second limiting block (4012) is fixedly connected with a second water pump (4019); the second limiting block (4012) is fixedly connected with the second water pipe (4020); the second limiting block (4012) is fixedly connected with the sixth linkage block (4023); the lower part of the second limiting block (4012) is fixedly connected with the first electric sucking disc (4027); the first polishing block (4013) is fixedly connected with the second polishing block (4014); the first polishing block (4013) is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod (4015); the first sanding block (4013) is in sliding connection with the first limit plate (4016); the first polishing block (4013) is fixedly connected with a third electric push rod (4017); the second electric push rod (4015) is fixedly connected with the first limit plate (4016); the third electric push rod (4017) is fixedly connected with the second heating block (4018); the second water pump (4019) is fixedly connected with the second water pipe (4020); the second water pipe (4020) is fixedly connected with the telescopic hose (4021); the telescopic hose (4021) is fixedly connected with the third liquid spraying head (4022); the telescopic hose (4021) is fixedly connected with the seventh linkage block (4026); the sixth linkage block (4023) is fixedly connected with the fourth electric push rod (4024); the fourth electric push rod (4024) is fixedly connected with the second refrigerator (4025); the fourth electric push rod (4024) is fixedly connected with the seventh linkage block (4026); the seventh supporting frame (4028) is fixedly connected with the first supporting frame (5).

5. The apparatus for producing ice cubes for cleaning a pre-sealed nonferrous smelting pipe according to claim 3, wherein a gap is provided between a lower surface of the first stopper (304) and the second storage container (303).

6. The apparatus for producing ice cubes for cleaning pre-sealed nonferrous smelting pipe according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein two sets of refrigerating blocks are provided at a lower portion of the second storage container (303).

7. The apparatus for producing ice cubes for cleaning pre-sealed nonferrous smelting pipelines according to claim 4, wherein the second grinding block (4014) has a cavity in the middle.

8. The apparatus for producing ice cubes for cleaning pre-sealed nonferrous smelting pipelines according to claim 4, wherein the first sanding block (4013) has a cavity therein.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of non-ferrous metal smelting, in particular to an ice block production device for cleaning a pre-sealed non-ferrous metal smelting pipeline.

Background

In the prior art, a specially-made ice block is used for cleaning a metal smelting pipeline, quartz sand and cleaning fluid are arranged in the ice block, the ice block is melted into water by heat in the pipeline, the cleaning fluid and the quartz sand flow out, so that the pipeline is cleaned, when the existing device is used for producing the ice block, holes are firstly drilled on the ice block, then the cleaning fluid and the quartz sand are respectively injected into the holes, then the water is injected above the ice block for sealing operation, and the existing device directly discards ice columns generated by drilling, wastes water resources, and simultaneously the holes are relatively dense, so that the phenomenon of hole wall cracking can occur, besides, when the existing device is used for sealing operation, clean water is firstly injected above the ice block to form a clean water layer, the clean water can permeate into the quartz sand, when the clean water layer is frozen, the clean water in the quartz sand is frozen together, so that the quartz sand is bonded together, and further the quartz sand can not be timely dispersed in the subsequent use process, greatly reduced cleaning efficiency remains ice cinder simultaneously and can influence the ice-cube installation in the recess, when pouring into the clear water into the clearance simultaneously, and inside partial clear water can permeate to quartz sand from the clearance.

In summary, there is a need to develop a pre-sealed device for producing ice cubes for cleaning non-ferrous metal smelting pipelines to overcome the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the existing device can directly abandon the ice column generated by punching, greatly wastes water resources, and simultaneously punches relatively densely, the phenomenon of hole wall cracking can occur, in addition, when the existing device is used for sealing operation, clear water is firstly injected above ice blocks to form a clear water layer, the clear water can permeate into the quartz sand, when the clear water layer is frozen hard, the clear water in the quartz sand is simultaneously frozen hard, so that the quartz sand is bonded together, further the quartz sand cannot be dispersed in time in the subsequent use process, the cleaning efficiency is greatly reduced, meanwhile, the ice slag remained in a groove can influence the installation of the ice blocks, and when the clear water is injected into gaps, part of the clear water can permeate into the quartz sand from the gaps, the technical problem of the invention is that: provides an ice block production device for cleaning a pre-sealed non-ferrous metal smelting pipeline.

A pre-sealed ice block production device for cleaning a non-ferrous metal smelting pipeline comprises a bottom plate, a control screen, a supporting base, an anti-slip pad, a first supporting frame, a second supporting frame, a third supporting frame, a fourth supporting frame, a punching assembly, a feeding assembly and a blocking assembly; the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the control screen; the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the four groups of supporting bases; the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the first support frame; the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the second support frame; the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the third support frame; the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the fourth support frame; the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a punching assembly capable of punching the ice blocks; the four groups of supporting bases are respectively fixedly connected with the four groups of anti-skid pads; the first support frame is fixedly connected with the punching assembly; the first support frame is rotatably connected with the punching assembly; the first support frame is fixedly connected with a blocking component capable of sealing quartz sand; the first support frame is rotatably connected with the blocking component; the second support frame is fixedly connected with the feeding assembly; the third support frame is fixedly connected with a feeding assembly which can seal the upper part and the lower part of the ice block; the fourth support frame is fixedly connected with the feeding assembly; the punching assembly is fixedly connected with the feeding assembly; the punching component is fixedly connected with the blocking component.

Further, the punching assembly comprises a first motor, a first spline shaft, a first sliding block, a first electric sliding rail, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a first screw rod, a second sliding block, a first guide rail block, a first linkage ring, a first electric gear, a first gear ring, a first cutter, a first electric push rod, a second linkage block, a third linkage block, a second electric gear, a second gear ring, a second cutter, a first limiting frame, a first storage box, a first water pump, a first water pipe, a first heating block, a fifth support frame and a sixth support frame; the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the first spline shaft; the first motor is fixedly connected with the first support frame; the shaft sleeve of the first spline shaft is rotationally connected with the sixth support frame; the shaft lever of the first spline shaft is rotationally connected with the first sliding block; the shaft lever of the first spline shaft is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear; the shaft sleeve of the first spline shaft is rotationally connected with the first support frame through a connecting block; the outer surface of the first spline shaft is fixedly connected with the blocking component; the first sliding block is in sliding connection with the first electric sliding rail; the first electric slide rail is fixedly connected with the first support frame; a second bevel gear is arranged on one side of the first bevel gear; the inner part of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first screw rod; the outer surface of the first screw rod is in screwed connection with the second sliding block; the outer surface of the first screw rod is rotationally connected with the first guide rail block; the second slide block is connected with the first guide rail block in a sliding manner; the second sliding block is fixedly connected with the first linkage block; the first guide rail block is fixedly connected with the sixth support frame; the first linkage block is fixedly connected with the first linkage ring; the first linkage ring is fixedly connected with the first electric gear; the first linkage ring is rotationally connected with the first cutter; the first linkage ring is fixedly connected with the two groups of first electric push rods; the first electric gear is meshed with the first gear ring; the inner part of the first gear ring is fixedly connected with a first cutter; two groups of first electric push rods are respectively and fixedly connected with two groups of second linkage blocks; the two groups of second linkage blocks are fixedly connected with the third linkage block; the third linkage block is fixedly connected with the second electric gear; the third linkage block is rotationally connected with the second cutter; the second electric gear is meshed with the second gear ring; the inner part of the second gear ring is fixedly connected with the second cutter; a first limiting frame is arranged below the second cutter; the first limiting frame is fixedly connected with the two groups of fifth supporting frames; a first storage box is arranged below the first limiting frame; the first storage box is fixedly connected with the first water pump; the first storage box is fixedly connected with the first water pipe; the first storage box is fixedly connected with the first heating block; the first storage box is fixedly connected with the bottom plate; the first water pump is fixedly connected with the first water pipe; the first water pipe is fixedly connected with the feeding assembly; the two groups of fifth supporting frames are fixedly connected with the bottom plate; the sixth supporting frame is fixedly connected with the first supporting frame; the second heating block, the second water pump and the second water pipe are all provided with four groups.

Furthermore, the feeding assembly comprises a second electric slide rail, a third slide block, a second storage box, a first limiting block, a fourth linkage block, a first liquid spraying head, a first sand spraying head, a second liquid spraying head and a first refrigerator; the second electric slide rail is connected with the third slide block in a sliding manner; the second electric slide rail is fixedly connected with the bottom plate; the third sliding block is fixedly connected with the second storage box; the second storage box is spliced with the four groups of first limiting blocks; a fourth linkage block is arranged above one side of the second storage box; the fourth linkage block is fixedly connected with the four groups of first liquid spraying heads; the fourth linkage block is fixedly connected with the first sand blasting head; the fourth linkage block is fixedly connected with the second liquid spraying head; the fourth linkage block is fixedly connected with the first refrigerator; the second liquid spraying head is fixedly connected with the first water pipe.

Furthermore, the blocking assembly comprises a first driving wheel, a second spline shaft, a fourth sliding block, a third electric sliding rail, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a second screw rod, a fifth sliding block, a second guide rail block, a fifth linkage block, a second limiting block, a first polishing block, a second electric push rod, a first limiting plate, a third electric push rod, a second heating block, a second water pump, a second water pipe, a telescopic hose, a third liquid spraying head, a sixth linkage block, a fourth electric push rod, a second refrigerator, a seventh linkage block, a seventh electric sucking disc support frame and a first electric rotating disc; the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the inner part of the first driving wheel is fixedly connected with the first spline shaft; the inner part of the second driving wheel is fixedly connected with a second spline shaft; the shaft lever of the second spline shaft is rotationally connected with the fourth sliding block; the shaft lever of the second spline shaft is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear; the shaft sleeve of the second spline shaft is rotatably connected with the first support frame through a connecting block; the fourth sliding block is in sliding connection with the third electric sliding rail; the third electric slide rail is fixedly connected with the first support frame; a fourth bevel gear is arranged on one side of the third bevel gear; the inner part of the fourth bevel gear is connected with a second screw rod; the outer surface of the second screw rod is in screwed connection with the fifth sliding block; the outer surface of the second screw rod is rotationally connected with the second guide rail block; the fifth slide block is in sliding connection with the second guide rail block; the fifth sliding block is fixedly connected with the fifth linkage block; the second guide rail block is fixedly connected with the seventh support frame; the fifth linkage block is fixedly connected with the first electric turntable; the first electric turntable is fixedly connected with the second limiting block; the second limiting block is fixedly connected with the first polishing block; the second limiting block is fixedly connected with the second water pump; the second limiting block is fixedly connected with the second water pipe; the second limiting block is fixedly connected with the sixth linkage block; the lower part of the second limiting block is fixedly connected with the first electric sucker; the first polishing block is fixedly connected with the second polishing block; the first polishing block is fixedly connected with the second electric push rod; the first sanding block is in sliding connection with the first limiting plate; the first sanding block is fixedly connected with the third electric push rod; the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the first limiting plate; the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with the second heating block; the second water pump is fixedly connected with the second water pipe; the second water pipe is fixedly connected with the flexible hose; the telescopic hose is fixedly connected with the third liquid spraying head; the telescopic hose is fixedly connected with the seventh linkage block; the sixth linkage block is fixedly connected with the fourth electric push rod; the fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the second refrigerator; the fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the seventh linkage block; the seventh supporting frame is fixedly connected with the first supporting frame.

Further, a gap is formed between the lower surface of the first limiting block and the second storage box.

Further, two groups of refrigerating blocks are arranged on the lower portion of the second storage box.

Furthermore, a cavity is arranged in the middle of the second grinding block.

Further, a cavity is arranged inside the first sanding block.

Has the advantages that: firstly, in order to solve the problems that the existing device directly discards icicles generated by punching, so that water resources are greatly wasted, the punching is relatively dense, and the phenomenon of hole wall cracking can occur, in addition, when the existing device is used for sealing operation, clear water is firstly injected above ice blocks to form a clear water layer, the clear water can permeate into quartz sand, when the clear water layer is frozen hard, the clear water in the quartz sand is frozen hard together, so that the quartz sand is bonded together, further, the quartz sand cannot be dispersed in time in the subsequent use process, the cleaning efficiency is greatly reduced, meanwhile, the ice slag remained in a groove can influence the installation of the ice blocks, and when the clear water is injected into a gap, part of the clear water can permeate into the quartz sand from the gap;

designing a punching assembly, a feeding assembly and a blocking assembly; the device is placed on a horizontal plane when preparing, the device is kept stable through four groups of supporting bases and four groups of anti-slip pads, a power supply is switched on, a control screen control device on a control bottom plate starts to operate, ice blocks to be processed are manually placed into a punching assembly on a first supporting frame, four vertical surfaces of the punching assembly are limited, then the punching assembly punches a hole in the middle of a round ice block, then the hole of a large hole is limited, then the ice block is extended and simultaneously punched with four small holes, so that the hole wall is prevented from cracking, then the punching assembly heats the outer surface of an ice column generated by punching to melt the outer surface of the ice column, further the ice column is separated from a cutter under the action of gravity, then the punching assembly heats the ice column to melt the whole ice column into liquid water, the punching assembly collects the liquid water for later use, and then the ice block after punching is manually removed, transporting the ice blocks into a feeding assembly, wherein liquid water is preset in the feeding assembly, the liquid water layer is positioned on the lower surface of the ice blocks, then the feeding assemblies on a third support frame and a fourth support frame freeze the liquid water layer into ice, so that the lower parts of through holes of the ice blocks are sealed, then the feeding assembly on the second support frame injects a proper amount of quartz into large holes of the ice blocks, a cleaning agent is injected into the small holes of the ice blocks, then a blocking assembly is used for polishing the periphery of the upper parts of the large holes of the ice blocks to form a circular groove, the depth of the outermost circle of the groove is deeper than that of an inner circle, meanwhile, the large holes of the ice blocks are limited, ice slag generated in the polishing process is prevented from falling into the large holes of the ice blocks, the ice slag remained in the groove is removed and collected, then the ice slag is melted into a liquid state, a wafer ice block is manually fixed in the blocking assembly, and then the blocking assembly is used for installing the wafer into the groove, then injecting water for melting ice slag of the blocking assembly into a gap between the wafer ice block and the groove, wherein excessive water flows into a deeper part of the outermost circle of the groove to prevent the water from permeating into quartz sand, then freezing the water in the gap between the wafer ice block and the groove by the blocking assembly, fixing the wafer ice block on the upper part of the large hole, completely sealing the quartz sand in the large hole of the ice block, transporting the collected liquid water into the feeding assembly by the punching assembly, injecting the liquid water onto the upper surface of the ice block by the feeding assembly, and freezing the liquid water to finish the sealing operation;

when the device is used, the icicles generated by punching the ice cubes are automatically melted into liquid water for collection and used for subsequent sealing operation, so that water resources are greatly saved, meanwhile, the hole wall is prevented from being cracked, the quartz sand in the large holes is automatically sealed by the disk ice cubes, then the water is injected above the punched ice cubes for frozen sealing, the water in the quartz sand is prevented from flowing into the quartz sand to be frozen together when the frozen sealing is carried out, and the problem of low cleaning effect caused by the fact that the quartz sand cannot be rapidly dispersed in the subsequent using process is solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the perforating assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first partial body configuration of the perforating assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second partial body configuration of the perforating assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a top view of a portion of the perforating assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the loading assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a top view of a portion of the structure of the loading assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the loading assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a blocking assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a first partially assembled body construction of the blocking assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a second partially assembled body construction of the blocking assembly of the present invention;

fig. 14 is a perspective view of a third partial structure of the blocking member of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1_ base plate, 2_ control panel, 3_ support base, 4_ non-slip mat, 5_ first support frame, 6_ second support frame, 7_ third support frame, 8_ fourth support frame, 201_ first motor, 202_ first spline shaft, 203_ first slider, 204_ first electric slide, 205_ first bevel gear, 206_ second bevel gear, 207_ first lead screw, 208_ second slider, 209_ first guide block, 2010_ first linkage block, 2011_ first linkage ring, 2012_ first electric gear, 2013_ first tooth ring, 2014_ first cutter, 2015_ first electric push rod, 2016_ second linkage block, 2017_ third linkage block, 2018_ second electric gear, 2019_ second tooth ring, 2020_ second cutter, 2021_ first limit box, 2022_ first storage box, 2023_ first water pump, 2024_ first water pipe, 2025_ first heating block, 2026_ fifth support frame, 2027_ sixth supporting frame, 301_ second electric slide rail, 302_ third slide block, 303_ second storage box, 304_ first limiting block, 305_ fourth linkage block, 306_ first liquid spray head, 307_ first sand spray head, 308_ second liquid spray head, 309_ first refrigerator, 401_ first drive wheel, 402_ second drive wheel, 403_ second spline shaft, 404_ fourth slide block, 405_ third electric slide rail, 406_ third bevel gear, 407_ fourth bevel gear, 408_ second lead screw, 409_ fifth slide block, 4010_ second guide rail block, 4011_ fifth linkage block, 4012_ second limiting block, 4013_ first grinding block, 4014_ second grinding block, 4015_ second electric push rod, 4016_ first limiting plate, 4017_ third electric push rod, 4018_ second heating block, 4019_ second water pump, 4020_ second water spray pipe, 4021_ second electric heating block, 4022_ second flexible water spray pipe, 4022_ sixth flexible water spray head, 4023_ flexible liquid spray head, 4024_ fourth electric push rod, 4025_ second refrigerator, 4026_ seventh linkage block, 4027_ first electric suction cup, 4028_ seventh supporting rack, 4029_ first electric rotating disk.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Examples

A pre-sealed type ice block production device for cleaning a non-ferrous metal smelting pipeline is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a bottom plate 1, a control screen 2, a supporting base 3, an anti-skid pad 4, a first supporting frame 5, a second supporting frame 6, a third supporting frame 7, a fourth supporting frame 8, a punching assembly, a feeding assembly and a blocking assembly; the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the control screen 2; the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the four groups of supporting bases 3; the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the first support frame 5; the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a second support frame 6; the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a third support frame 7; the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fourth support frame 8; the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a punching assembly capable of punching the ice blocks; the four groups of supporting bases 3 are respectively fixedly connected with the four groups of anti-skid pads 4; the first support frame 5 is fixedly connected with the punching assembly; the first support frame 5 is rotationally connected with the punching assembly; the first support frame 5 is fixedly connected with a blocking component capable of sealing quartz sand; the first support frame 5 is rotationally connected with the blocking component; the second support frame 6 is fixedly connected with the feeding assembly; the third support frame 7 is fixedly connected with a feeding assembly which can seal the upper part and the lower part of the ice block; the fourth support frame 8 is fixedly connected with the feeding assembly; the punching assembly is fixedly connected with the feeding assembly; the punching component is fixedly connected with the blocking component.

The working principle is as follows: the device is placed on a horizontal plane when in preparation, the device is kept stable through four groups of supporting bases 3 and four groups of anti-slip pads 4, a power supply is switched on, a control screen 2 control device on a control bottom plate 1 starts to operate, ice blocks to be processed are manually placed into a punching assembly on a first supporting frame 5, four vertical surfaces of the punching assembly are limited, then the punching assembly punches a hole in the middle of a round ice block, then the hole wall of the big hole is limited, then the ice block is extended and simultaneously punched with four small holes, so that the hole wall is prevented from cracking, then the punching assembly heats the outer surface of an ice column generated by punching to melt the outer surface of the ice column, further the ice column is separated from a cutter under the action of gravity, then the punching assembly heats the ice column to be completely melted into liquid water, the punching assembly collects the liquid water for later use, and then the ice blocks after punching are manually removed, the ice cake is transported to a feeding assembly, liquid water is preset in the feeding assembly, the liquid water layer is positioned on the lower surface of an ice block, then the feeding assemblies on a third support frame 7 and a fourth support frame 8 freeze the liquid water layer into ice, so that the lower part of a through hole of the ice block is sealed, then a proper amount of quartz is injected into a large hole of the ice block by the feeding assembly on the second support frame 6, a cleaning agent is injected into the small hole of the ice block, then a blocking assembly is used for polishing the periphery of the upper part of the large hole of the ice block to form a circular groove, the depth of the outermost circle of the groove is deeper than that of the inner circle, meanwhile, the large hole of the ice block is limited, ice slag generated in the polishing process is prevented from falling into the large hole of the ice block, the ice slag remained in the groove is removed and collected, then the ice slag is melted into a liquid state, a wafer ice block is manually fixed in the blocking assembly, then the blocking assembly is used for installing the wafer ice block into the groove, then injecting water melted by ice slag of the blocking component into a gap between the wafer ice block and the groove, wherein excessive water flows into a deeper part of the outermost circle of the groove to prevent the water from permeating into the quartz sand, then the blocking component freezes the water in the gap between the wafer ice block and the groove to fix the wafer ice block on the upper part of the large hole, further completely seal the quartz sand in the large hole of the ice block, then the punching component transports the collected liquid water into the feeding component, the feeding component injects the liquid water onto the upper surface of the ice block, then freezes the liquid water to finish the sealing operation, when the invention is used, the ice column generated by punching the ice block is automatically melted into the liquid water to be collected for the subsequent sealing operation, thereby greatly saving water resources, simultaneously avoiding cracking, and further realizing that the quartz sand in the large hole is automatically sealed by the wafer ice block and then the water is injected into the upper part of the punched ice block to be frozen and sealed, prevent to freeze when sealing hard rivers and flow into quartz sand inside with quartz sand inside water together freeze hard, and then avoided the problem that the cleaning performance is low because of the unable fast dispersion of quartz sand leads to in the follow-up use.

As shown in fig. 4 to 7, the punching assembly includes a first motor 201, a first spline shaft 202, a first slider 203, a first electric slide rail 204, a first bevel gear 205, a second bevel gear 206, a first screw 207, a second slider 208, a first guide rail block 209, a first linkage block 2010, a first linkage ring 2011, a first electric gear 2012, a first toothed ring 2013, a first cutter 2014, a first electric push rod 2015, a second linkage block 2016, a third linkage block 2017, a second electric gear 2018, a second toothed ring 2019, a second cutter 2020, a first limit frame 2021, a first storage box 2022, a first water pump 2023, a first water pipe 2024, a first heating block 2025, a fifth support frame 2026, and a sixth support frame 2027; the output end of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected with the first spline shaft 202; the first motor 201 is fixedly connected with the first support frame 5; the shaft sleeve of the first spline shaft 202 is rotatably connected with the sixth support 2027; the shaft rod of the first spline shaft 202 is rotationally connected with the first sliding block 203; the shaft lever of the first spline shaft 202 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 205; the shaft sleeve of the first spline shaft 202 is rotatably connected with the first support frame 5 through a connecting block; the outer surface of the first spline shaft 202 is fixedly connected with the blocking component; the first sliding block 203 is connected with the first electric sliding rail 204 in a sliding manner; the first electric slide rail 204 is fixedly connected with the first support frame 5; a second bevel gear 206 is arranged on one side of the first bevel gear 205; the inner part of the second bevel gear 206 is fixedly connected with a first screw rod 207; the outer surface of the first screw rod 207 is screwed with the second slide block 208; the outer surface of the first screw rod 207 is rotatably connected with a first guide rail block 209; the second slide block 208 is connected with the first guide rail block 209 in a sliding manner; the second sliding block 208 is fixedly connected with the first linkage block 2010; the first guide rail block 209 is fixedly connected with a sixth support frame 2027; the first linkage block 2010 is fixedly connected with a first linkage ring 2011; the first linkage ring 2011 is fixedly connected with the first electric gear 2012; the first linkage ring 2011 is rotatably connected with the first cutter 2014; the first link ring 2011 is fixedly connected with the two groups of first electric push rods 2015; the first electric gear 2012 is meshed with the first toothed ring 2013; the interior of the first toothed ring 2013 is fixedly connected with the first cutter 2014; the two groups of first electric push rods 2015 are fixedly connected with the two groups of second linkage blocks 2016 respectively; the two groups of second linkage blocks 2016 are fixedly connected with the third linkage block 2017; the third linkage block 2017 is fixedly connected with a second electric gear 2018; the third linkage block 2017 is rotatably connected with the second cutter 2020; the second electric gear 2018 is meshed with the second gear ring 2019; the inside of the second gear ring 2019 is fixedly connected with the second cutter 2020; a first limit frame 2021 is arranged below the second cutter 2020; the first limit frame 2021 is fixedly connected with the two groups of fifth support frames 2026; a first storage box 2022 is arranged below the first limit frame 2021; the first storage box 2022 is fixedly connected with the first water pump 2023; the first storage box 2022 is fixedly connected with the first water pipe 2024; the first storage box 2022 is fixedly connected with the first heating block 2025; the first storage box 2022 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1; the first water pump 2023 is fixedly connected with the first water pipe 2024; the first water pipe 2024 is fixedly connected with the feeding assembly; the two groups of fifth supporting frames 2026 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1; the sixth support 2027 is fixedly connected to the first support 5; four groups of second heating blocks 4018, second pumps 4019, and second water pipes 4020 are provided.

Firstly, putting ice into the first limit frame 2021 on the fifth support frame 2026, then the first motor 201 drives the first spline shaft 202 to drive the first bevel gear 205 to rotate, the first spline shaft 202 drives the blocking component to operate, then the first electric slide rail 204 drives the first slider 203 to drive the first spline shaft 202 to extend, so that the first spline shaft 202 drives the first bevel gear 205 to engage with the second bevel gear 206, the second bevel gear 206 drives the first lead screw 207 to rotate, the first lead screw 207 drives the second slider 208 to move, so that the second slider 208 slides downwards on the first guide rail block 209 on the sixth support frame 2027, the second slider 208 drives the first linkage block 2010 to drive the first linkage ring 2011 to move downwards, the first linkage ring 2011 drives the components associated therewith to move, and at the same time, the first electric gear 2012 drives the first gear ring 2013 to drive the first cutter 2014 to rotate, that is, the first cutter 2014 rotates while moving downwards, the first cutter 2014 punches a big hole in the middle of the ice block, at the moment, the outer surface of the first cutter 2014 is tightly attached to the wall of the big hole, the first cutter 2014 stops moving, then, two groups of first electric push rods 2015 respectively drive second linkage blocks 2016 to move downwards, two groups of second linkage blocks 2016 simultaneously drive third linkage blocks 2017 to move downwards, the third linkage blocks 2017 drive components associated with the third linkage blocks to move, simultaneously, four groups of second electric gears 2018 respectively drive four groups of second gear rings 2019 to rotate, four groups of second gear rings 2019 respectively drive four groups of second cutters 2020 to rotate, so that the four groups of second cutters 2020 extend the wall of the ice block to punch four small holes, in the process, the outer surface of the first cutter 2014 is tightly attached to the big hole, the phenomenon of hole wall cracking caused by intensive punching is avoided, then, the heating blocks in the first cutter 2014 and the four groups of second cutters 2020 start heating, so that the outer surface of the ice column generated by punching is melted, then the icicle falls into under the action of gravity in first receiver 2022, then first heating block 2025 heats first receiver 2022, makes the icicle be heated and melts, then first water pump 2023 will melt the water and carry to the material loading subassembly through first water pipe 2024, has realized during the use that the icicle that will punch the ice-cube produces melts into liquid water and collects and be used for follow-up sealing operation, the water economy resource greatly, avoids the pore wall to collapse simultaneously.

As shown in fig. 8-10, the feeding assembly includes a second electric slide rail 301, a third slide block 302, a second storage box 303, a first limit block 304, a fourth linkage block 305, a first liquid spray head 306, a first sand spray head 307, a second liquid spray head 308, and a first refrigerator 309; the second electric slide rail 301 is connected with the third slide block 302 in a sliding manner; the second electric slide rail 301 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1; the third slider 302 is fixedly connected with the second storage box 303; the second storage box 303 is inserted into the four groups of first limiting blocks 304; a fourth linkage block 305 is arranged above one side of the second storage box 303; the fourth linkage block 305 is fixedly connected with four groups of first liquid spraying heads 306; the fourth linkage block 305 is fixedly connected with the first sand-blasting head 307; the fourth linkage block 305 is fixedly connected with the second liquid spraying head 308; the fourth linkage block 305 is fixedly connected with the first refrigerator 309; the second liquid jet head 308 is fixedly connected with the first water pipe 2024.

Clear water is preset in the second storage box 303, the clear water is immersed in four groups of first limiting blocks 304, when the punching assembly punches holes in ice blocks, the ice blocks are manually taken out and placed into the second storage box 303, the lower portions of the ice blocks are located on the four groups of first limiting blocks 304, then refrigeration below the second storage box 303 is started, the clear water in the second storage box 303 is frozen hard, so that the lower portions of the ice blocks are sealed, then the second electric slide rail 301 drives the third slide block 302 to drive the second storage box 303 to move, the second storage box 303 drives the ice blocks to move, so that the ice blocks move to be right below the fourth linkage block 305, then the four groups of first liquid spraying heads 306 respectively inject right amount of cleaning agents into the four small holes, the first liquid spraying heads 307 inject right amount of quartz sand into the large holes, then the second storage box 303 drives the ice blocks to move back to the original positions, and then the blocking assembly seals the quartz sand in the punched ice blocks by using disk ice blocks, then second receiver 303 drives the ice-cube and moves under fourth linkage 305, then the subassembly that punches injects liquid water into second receiver 303 top through second hydrojet 308, then second receiver 303 drives the ice-cube and moves under first refrigerator 309, first refrigerator 309 is frozen hard with the clear water, thereby seal the operation on ice-cube upper portion, realized during the use that automatic pour into the hole of ice-cube with washing liquid and quartzy husky into, seal the operation simultaneously to ice-cube upper portion and lower part.

As shown in fig. 11 to 14, the blocking assembly includes a first driving wheel 401, a second driving wheel 402, a second spline shaft 403, a fourth slider 404, a third electric slide rail 405, a third bevel gear 406, a fourth bevel gear 407, a second lead screw 408, a fifth slider 409, a second guide rail block 4010, a fifth linkage block 4011, a second limit block 4012, a first polishing block 4013, a second polishing block 4014, a second electric push rod 4015, a first limit plate 4016, a third electric push rod 4017, a second heating block 4018, a second water pump 4019, a second water pipe 4020, a flexible hose 4021, a third liquid spray head 4022, a sixth linkage block 4023, a fourth electric push rod 4024, a second refrigerator 4025, a seventh linkage block 4026, a first electric suction cup 4027, a seventh support 4028, and a first electric rotary table 4029; the first transmission wheel 401 is in transmission connection with a second transmission wheel 402 through a belt; the interior of the first driving wheel 401 is fixedly connected with the first spline shaft 202; the inside of the second driving wheel 402 is fixedly connected with a second spline shaft 403; the shaft lever of the second spline shaft 403 is rotationally connected with the fourth slider 404; the shaft lever of the second spline shaft 403 is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear 406; the shaft sleeve of the second spline shaft 403 is rotatably connected with the first support frame 5 through a connecting block; the fourth slide block 404 is connected with a third electric slide rail 405 in a sliding manner; the third electric slide rail 405 is fixedly connected with the first support frame 5; a fourth bevel gear 407 is arranged on one side of the third bevel gear 406; the inside of the fourth bevel gear 407 and the second screw 408; the outer surface of the second screw rod 408 is screwed with the fifth slide block 409; the outer surface of the second screw rod 408 is rotatably connected with a second guide rail block 4010; the fifth slide block 409 is in sliding connection with the second guide rail block 4010; the fifth slide block 409 is fixedly connected with a fifth linkage block 4011; the second guide rail block 4010 is fixedly connected with a seventh support 4028; the fifth linkage block 4011 is fixedly connected with a first electric turntable 4029; the first electric turntable 4029 is fixedly connected with the second limiting block 4012; the second limiting block 4012 is fixedly connected with the first polishing block 4013; the second limiting block 4012 is fixedly connected with a second water pump 4019; the second limiting block 4012 is fixedly connected with a second water pipe 4020; the second limiting block 4012 is fixedly connected with the sixth linkage block 4023; the lower part of the second limiting block 4012 is fixedly connected with a first electric sucking disc 4027; the first polishing block 4013 is fixedly connected with the second polishing block 4014; the first polishing block 4013 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 4015; the first sanding block 4013 is in sliding connection with the first limiting plate 4016; the first polishing block 4013 is fixedly connected with a third electric push rod 4017; the second electric push rod 4015 is fixedly connected with the first limit plate 4016; the third electric push rod 4017 is fixedly connected with the second heating block 4018; the second water pump 4019 is fixedly connected with a second water pipe 4020; the second water pipe 4020 is fixedly connected with the telescopic hose 4021; the telescopic hose 4021 is fixedly connected with the third liquid spraying head 4022; the telescopic hose 4021 is fixedly connected with the seventh linkage block 4026; the sixth linkage block 4023 is fixedly connected with a fourth electric push rod 4024; the fourth electric push rod 4024 is fixedly connected with the second refrigerator 4025; the fourth electric push rod 4024 is fixedly connected with the seventh linkage block 4026; the seventh supporting frame 4028 is fixedly connected with the first supporting frame 5.

When the feeding assembly transports the ice blocks injected with the quartz sand to the position under the second limit block 4012, the large holes of the ice blocks are completely aligned with the second limit block 4012, then the punching assembly drives the first driving wheel 401 to drive the second driving wheel 402 to rotate, the second driving wheel 402 drives the second spline shaft 403 to drive the third bevel gear 406 to rotate, then the third electric slide rail 405 drives the fourth slide block 404 to drive the second spline shaft 403 to extend, so that the second spline shaft 403 drives the third bevel gear 406 to engage with the fourth bevel gear 407, then the fourth bevel gear 407 drives the second lead screw 408 to rotate, the second lead screw 408 drives the fifth slide block 409 to move, so that the fifth slide block 409 slides downwards on the second guide rail block 4010 on the seventh support frame 4028, the fifth slide block 409 drives the fifth linkage block 4011 to drive the first electric rotary table 4029 to move downwards, the first electric rotary table 4029 drives the components associated with the first electric rotary table 4029 to move, and simultaneously the first electric rotary table 4029 drives the second limit block 4012 to rotate, the second limiting block 4012 drives the components related to the second limiting block 4012 to move, the second limiting block 4012 moves downwards and is inserted into the large hole, so that the large hole is limited, the second grinding block 4014 moves downwards to grind the periphery of the punched upper part of the ice cube, after a certain time, the first grinding block 4013 grinds the periphery of the punched upper part of the ice cube, so that a groove is formed around the upper part of the large hole of the ice cube, the depth of the outermost circle of the groove is deeper than that of the inner circle, ice slag generated by grinding moves to the inside of the first grinding block 4013, then the third electric push rod 4017 drives the second heating block 4018 to move downwards, so that the second heating block 4018 presses the ice slag in the first grinding block 4013, then the second heating block 4018 melts the ice slag into water, the water flows into the groove of the second limiting block 4012 along the groove on the first grinding block 4013, then the second electric push rod 4015 drives the first limiting plate 4016 to move downwards, so that the first limiting plate 4016 limits the side of the second grinding block 4014, then the punching assembly drives the first driving wheel 401 to rotate reversely, so that the second limiting block 4012 moves back to the original position, at the same time, the second grinding block 4014 removes ice slag in the groove on the outer ring and can prevent the ice slag from sliding into the groove, then a piece of disk ice cubes are manually fixed in the first electric sucking disc 4027, then the second limiting block 4012 moves downwards, so that the first electric sucking disc 4027 installs the disk ice cubes into the groove, the first electric sucking disc 4027 stops fixing the disk ice cubes, then the fourth electric push rod 4024 on the sixth linkage block 4023 drives the second refrigerator 4025 to move above a gap between the disk ice cubes and the punched ice cubes, meanwhile, the fourth electric push rod 4024 drives the seventh linkage block 4026 to drive the telescopic hose 4021 to extend, the telescopic hose 4021 drives the third liquid spraying head 4022 to move downwards to above the gap between the disk ice cubes and the punched ice cubes, and then the second water pump 4019 conveys water in the groove of the second limiting block 4012 to the third liquid spraying head 4022 through the second water pipe 4020 and the telescopic hose 4021, then the second stopper 4012 rotates, then the third hydrojet 4022 pours water into the disk ice-cube and the clearance of the ice-cube that punches into, too much rivers flow into the deeper position of recess outermost lane, avoid water infiltration to in the quartz sand, then second freezer 4025 freezes hard with the water in the clearance, thereby fix the disk ice-cube on the ice-cube that punches, seal the quartz sand, during the use realized automatically with the disk ice-cube seal with the quartz sand in the macropore again with water injection to the ice-cube top that punches and seal, water inflow when preventing to freeze hard seals quartz sand inside together freezes hard with the inside water of quartz sand, and then avoided in the follow-up use because of the unable fast dispersion of quartz sand problem that the cleaning performance is low that leads to.

A gap is formed between the lower surface of the first stopper 304 and the second storage box 303.

A gap may be formed between the lower surface of the ice cubes and the bottom of the second storage container 303.

Two groups of refrigerating blocks are arranged at the lower part of the second storage box 303.

The fresh water in the second receiving container 303 may be lyophilized.

The middle part of the second polishing block 4014 is provided with a cavity.

The ice debris may be moved into the cavity to remove the ice debris.

The first sanding block 4013 has a cavity therein.

The ice debris may be moved into the cavity to remove the ice debris.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.